CN219731921U - Marine garbage collection device that can warn - Google Patents

Marine garbage collection device that can warn Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219731921U
CN219731921U CN202320722145.7U CN202320722145U CN219731921U CN 219731921 U CN219731921 U CN 219731921U CN 202320722145 U CN202320722145 U CN 202320722145U CN 219731921 U CN219731921 U CN 219731921U
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China
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collection
collecting
shell
tidal energy
conveyer belt
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CN202320722145.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶政达
聂会
张宇亮
朱姝娴
王君洁
王雷竹
徐冰骄
方伊涛
颜佳晓
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Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sea surface garbage treatment, and particularly relates to a warning sea garbage collection device, which comprises: the collecting shell is of a cavity structure, one side of the collecting shell is provided with an inclined plane, two ends of one side of the collecting shell, which is close to the inclined plane, are fixedly communicated with an interception device respectively, the middle part of the collecting shell is provided with a water inlet, and the water inlet is fixedly connected with a grading collecting plate group; the inside rotation of collecting the shell is connected with the tidal energy conveyer belt, and tidal energy conveyer belt and hierarchical collection plate group are vertical to correspond, and tidal energy conveyer belt and inclined plane parallel arrangement, tidal energy conveyer belt bottom rotate and are connected with power generation facility, power generation facility and battery electric connection, battery fixed connection are in collecting the shell. Through such structure setting, this device not only can collect rubbish, the pollutant of sea effectively, can also effectively utilize the tidal energy to generate electricity and warn.

Description

Marine garbage collection device that can warn
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of sea surface garbage treatment, and particularly relates to a warning sea garbage collection device.
Background
The traditional marine floating object collection aspect is mostly driven by energy sources to collect, and the momentum contained in wave tides is less utilized to collect, so that a great amount of available wave energy is wasted. The electric power and fuel driven collecting device has the advantages of high energy consumption, unstable operation, increased carbon emission, no compliance with the development concept of green low carbon, and contrary to the original purpose of reducing marine pollution and protecting the ocean. At present, the offshore garbage can is based on an offshore garbage collection device with ocean current function, and the problems of a using field Jing Shouxian, large energy consumption in a collection process, low collection efficiency and the like exist more or less in the collection devices such as an offshore garbage interception and recovery system.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a warning marine garbage collection device, so as to solve the problems, solve the problem of collection of marine floaters on the basis of no carbon emission, and utilize tidal energy to generate electricity and warn.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following solutions:
an off-shore garbage collection device capable of warning, comprising: the collecting shell is of a cavity structure, an inclined plane is arranged on one side of the collecting shell, two ends of one side, close to the inclined plane, of the collecting shell are fixedly communicated with intercepting devices respectively, a water inlet is formed in the middle of the collecting shell, and a grading collecting plate group is fixedly connected to the water inlet; the inside rotation of collecting the shell is connected with the tidal energy conveyer belt, the tidal energy conveyer belt with the vertical correspondence of hierarchical collection board group, the tidal energy conveyer belt with inclined plane parallel arrangement, the tidal energy conveyer belt bottom rotates and is connected with power generation facility, power generation facility and battery electric connection, battery fixed connection is in collect in the shell.
Preferably, the interception device comprises an interception floating arm, a plurality of floating object impact holes are formed in the interception floating arm at equal intervals, an LED indicator light bar is fixedly connected to the interception floating arm, and the LED indicator light bar is electrically connected with the storage battery.
Preferably, the included angle between the two interception floating arms is 90 degrees.
Preferably, the classifying collection plate group comprises a first collection plate, a second collection plate and a third collection plate which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the first collection plate, the second collection plate and the third collection plate are respectively fixedly connected with the collection shell, a first gap is arranged between the first collection plate and the second collection plate, and a second gap is arranged between the second collection plate and the third collection plate.
Preferably, the width of the first gap is smaller than the width of the second gap.
Preferably, the tidal energy conveyor belt is fixedly connected with pushing separation plates at equal intervals.
Preferably, a drain hole is formed in the middle of one side, away from the inclined surface, of the collecting shell, and the height of the drain hole is lower than that of the first gap.
Preferably, the bottom end of the collecting shell is fixedly connected with at least three damping wheels, and ropes are respectively sleeved on the three damping wheels.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and technical effects:
when the device is used, one side provided with the interception device and the inclined plane faces the sea, when tides come temporarily, water flow carries garbage, the garbage is intensively flushed into the grading collection plate set due to the arrangement of the interception device, at the moment, the garbage and the water flow exert downward force due to the action of gravity, the tidal energy conveyer belt is driven to rotate, the movement of the tidal energy conveyer belt enables the power generation device to generate power, and electric energy is stored into the storage battery. Besides the classified collection plate set, the interception device of the device can collect grease and micro foam garbage floating on the sea surface and warn by utilizing the lamp strip.
The device adopts a wave power assisting mode, generates power through the impact of tidal energy, has high power generation efficiency and quick power generation starting, and the tidal energy is clean energy, can be regenerated without pollution, has low operation cost and can protect the environment.
The intercepting device of the device can collect tides, sea surface garbage and dirt, the utilization rate of the tides is improved, after the impact capacity of the tides is enhanced, the power of the tides conveying belt can be improved, and the generating efficiency is improved.
Through such structure setting, this device not only can collect rubbish, the pollutant of sea effectively, can also effectively utilize the tidal energy to generate electricity to utilize the electric power that the tidal energy produced to warn.
Drawings
For a clearer description of an embodiment of the utility model or of the solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiment will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present utility model with its structure removed;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
reference numerals: 1. a collection housing; 2. an interception device; 201. intercepting a floating arm; 202. a float impact hole; 3. a hierarchical collection plate set; 301. a first collection plate; 302. a second collection plate; 303. a third collection plate; 4. a tidal energy transfer belt; 5. a power generation device; 6. and a drain hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a warning marine waste collection device comprising: the collecting shell 1 is of a cavity structure, an inclined plane is arranged on one side of the collecting shell 1, two ends of one side, close to the inclined plane, of the collecting shell 1 are fixedly communicated with the intercepting device 2 respectively, a water inlet is formed in the middle of the collecting shell 1, and a grading collecting plate group 3 is fixedly connected to the water inlet; the inside rotation of collecting the shell 1 is connected with tidal energy conveyer belt 4, and tidal energy conveyer belt 4 vertically corresponds with hierarchical collection board group 3, and tidal energy conveyer belt 4 and inclined plane parallel arrangement, tidal energy conveyer belt 4 bottom rotate and are connected with power generation facility 5, power generation facility 5 and battery electric connection, battery fixed connection are in collecting the shell 1.
When the device is used, one side provided with the interception device 2 and the inclined plane faces the sea, when tides come temporarily, water flow carries garbage, the garbage is intensively flushed into the grading collection plate group 3 due to the arrangement of the interception device 2, at the moment, the garbage and the water flow exert downward force due to the action of gravity, the tidal energy conveyer belt 4 is driven to rotate, the movement of the tidal energy conveyer belt 4 enables the power generation device 5 to generate power, and electric energy is stored into the storage battery. Besides the graded collection plate set 3, the interception device 2 of the device can collect grease and micro foam garbage floating on the sea surface and warn by using a lamp strip. Through such structure setting, this device not only can collect rubbish, the pollutant of sea effectively, can also effectively utilize the tidal energy to generate electricity to utilize the electric power that the tidal energy produced to warn.
Further optimizing scheme, interception device 2 includes interception float arm 201, and a plurality of float impact hole 202 has been seted up to equidistant on the interception float arm 201, and fixedly connected with LED pilot lamp strip on the interception float arm 201, LED pilot lamp strip and battery electric connection. The structure setting of interception float arm 201 makes the filth on the sea can be impacted into float impact hole 202 like the grease that floats, foam etc. and floats the intercommunication in object impact hole 202 and the interception float arm 201, and the rivers constantly strike the object impact hole 202 and make the rivers in interception float arm 201 constantly move towards collecting the shell 1 to drive the grease that floats, foam etc. and enter into collecting the shell 1 in, have good collecting effect. The LED indicator light bar is arranged, so that the device can achieve a warning effect.
Further optimizing scheme, the included angle between two interception floating arms 201 is 90 degrees. The two interception floating arms 201 are fixedly connected with oil absorption sponges, so that dirt such as petroleum, grease and the like can be adsorbed.
Further optimizing scheme, the hierarchical collection board group 3 includes from bottom to top first collection board 301, second collection board 302, the third collection board 303 that sets gradually, and first collection board 301, second collection board 302, third collection board 303 are equipped with first clearance respectively with collection shell 1 fixed connection between first collection board 301, the second collection board 302, are equipped with the second clearance between second collection board 302, the third collection board 303.
Further optimizing scheme, the width of the first clearance is smaller than the width of the second clearance.
The setting in first clearance can carry out preliminary collection rubbish and interception and do not get into the big piece rubbish in second clearance, and the width in second clearance is great, can collect big piece rubbish, and the setting in clearance of two kinds of different widths can carry out classification collection effectively to rubbish.
Further optimizing scheme, the pushing partition boards are fixedly connected to the tidal energy conveyer belt 4 at equal intervals. The arrangement of the pushing partition plate can effectively utilize the gravity action of water flow and garbage to push the tidal energy conveyer belt 4 to move.
Further optimizing scheme, the collecting housing 1 is kept away from the side middle part on inclined plane and has been seted up wash port 6, and the height of wash port 6 is less than the height of first clearance. The collection shell 1 is preferably made of a material with larger buoyancy, a certain height can be kept on the sea surface, the height of the drain hole 6 and the height of the first gap are higher than the draft of the collection shell 1, when the water level in the collection shell 1 reaches the height of the drain hole 6, the drain hole 6 can drain redundant seawater, meanwhile, the normal operation of the device cannot be disturbed, and the height of the drain hole 6 lower than the height of the first gap is set to ensure that the first gap is always in a normal working state.
Further optimizing scheme, collecting shell 1 bottom fixedly connected with at least three damping wheel, the cover is equipped with the rope on the three damping wheel respectively. The damping wheel is preferably an MTB magnetic damper rubber wheel, belongs to one type of wire passing wheel, and can be well matched with a rope to fix the device on the sea surface.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
The above embodiments are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model without departing from the design spirit of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. An off-shore garbage collection device capable of warning, comprising: the collecting shell (1), collecting shell (1) is the cavity structure, collecting shell (1) one side is equipped with the inclined plane, collecting shell (1) is close to the both ends of one side of inclined plane are fixed intercommunication respectively and have intercepting device (2), collecting shell (1) middle part has seted up the water inlet, fixedly connected with classification collecting plate group (3) on the water inlet; the utility model discloses a tidal energy collection device, including collecting shell (1), tidal energy conveyer belt (4), collecting plate group (3) are collected in grades, tidal energy conveyer belt (4) with inclined plane parallel arrangement, tidal energy conveyer belt (4) bottom is rotated and is connected with power generation facility (5), power generation facility (5) and battery electric connection, battery fixed connection is in collecting shell (1).
2. The marine garbage collection device capable of warning according to claim 1, wherein the interception device (2) comprises an interception floating arm (201), a plurality of floating object impact holes (202) are formed in the interception floating arm (201) at equal intervals, and an LED indicator light bar is fixedly connected to the interception floating arm (201) and is electrically connected with the storage battery.
3. An arrangement for collecting waste at sea, as in claim 2, characterized in that the angle between the two interception float arms (201) is 90 degrees.
4. The marine garbage collection device capable of warning according to claim 1, wherein the grading collection plate group (3) comprises a first collection plate (301), a second collection plate (302) and a third collection plate (303) which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the first collection plate (301), the second collection plate (302) and the third collection plate (303) are fixedly connected with the collection shell (1) respectively, a first gap is arranged between the first collection plate (301) and the second collection plate (302), and a second gap is arranged between the second collection plate (302) and the third collection plate (303).
5. An annunciatable offshore waste collection device in accordance with claim 4, wherein the width of the first gap is less than the width of the second gap.
6. An offshore refuse collection installation capable of warning according to claim 1, characterized in that the tidal energy conveyer belt (4) is fixedly connected with pushing partition plates at equal intervals.
7. The marine garbage collection device capable of warning according to claim 4, wherein a drain hole (6) is formed in the middle of one side of the collection housing (1) away from the inclined surface, and the height of the drain hole (6) is lower than that of the first gap.
8. The marine garbage collection device capable of warning according to claim 1, wherein at least three damping wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collection housing (1), and ropes are sleeved on the three damping wheels respectively.
CN202320722145.7U 2023-04-04 2023-04-04 Marine garbage collection device that can warn Active CN219731921U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320722145.7U CN219731921U (en) 2023-04-04 2023-04-04 Marine garbage collection device that can warn

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320722145.7U CN219731921U (en) 2023-04-04 2023-04-04 Marine garbage collection device that can warn

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219731921U true CN219731921U (en) 2023-09-22

Family

ID=88026369

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320722145.7U Active CN219731921U (en) 2023-04-04 2023-04-04 Marine garbage collection device that can warn

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219731921U (en)

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