CN210882520U

CN210882520U - Environmental monitoring buoy

Info

Publication number: CN210882520U
Application number: CN201922168068.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李悦
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-05
Filing date: 2019-12-05
Publication date: 2020-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environmental monitoring buoy mainly relates to the environmental monitoring field. The water body water surface monitoring device comprises a fixing frame used for being fixed on a water body slope bank, wherein a floating bed frame is connected to the fixing frame, the floating bed frame floats on the water surface, a detection mechanism used for monitoring the water body environment is installed at the bottom of the floating bed frame, and the floating bed frame can slide on the fixing frame along the inclined direction of the fixed slope bank. The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the device can be fixed on a bank slope in a floating manner, cannot be washed away along with the flowing of a water body, and is used for detecting environmental data of the surface layer of the water body, so that the section data of the water body is perfected, and the reality, accuracy, correspondence and effectiveness of the surface layer data are ensured.

Description

Environmental monitoring buoy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a water quality testing field specifically is an environmental monitoring buoy.

Background

The water quality monitoring is a process for monitoring and measuring the types of pollutants in the water body, the concentrations and the variation trends of various pollutants and evaluating the water quality condition. The monitoring range is very wide, and the monitoring range comprises uncontaminated and contaminated natural water (rivers, lakes, seas and underground water), various industrial drainage and the like. The main monitoring projects can be divided into two main categories: one is a comprehensive index reflecting the water quality conditions, such as temperature, chroma, turbidity, pH value, conductivity, suspended matters, dissolved oxygen, chemical oxygen demand, biochemical oxygen demand and the like; the other is some toxic substances, such as phenol, cyanogen, arsenic, lead, chromium, cadmium, mercury, organic pesticides and the like. In order to objectively evaluate the water quality of rivers and oceans, it is sometimes necessary to measure the flow velocity and flow rate in addition to the above-mentioned monitoring items.

The monitoring range of the water body environment quality is wider, and the important thing is to monitor the environment of the natural water body on the earth surface. Including rivers, water sources, lakes, tides, etc. The surface water bodies generally have certain water flow velocity, for example, when water bodies of rivers and branches of various sizes are widely distributed in China and are monitored, a monitoring point needs to be arranged at a certain place, and data of a plurality of monitoring points along the way form a complete data network. The current method is to fix some piles in the river and fix the monitoring device under the water surface on the piles. This method has the following problems:

1) the water level of the river varies greatly with seasons, and the surface water of the water body is difficult to monitor by the method for fixing the monitor. Because the floating of the water level will cause the significant difference of the depth of the monitored water level, the depth corresponding to the monitoring data will be difficult to count, and at the same time, the water level may be exposed in the air due to the reduction of the water level, and the water body data cannot be obtained. However, the surface data of the water body is the water body data with the strongest mobility, if the surface data of the water body is lost, a complete monitoring section cannot be formed, and the water body data is incomplete.

2) The monitor is fixed under water, and is very difficult to check and overhaul at ordinary times.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an environmental monitoring buoy, it can float fix on the bank slope, can not be washed away along with the water flows for detect the environmental data on water top layer, thereby perfect water section data, guarantee true, accurate, corresponding, effective of top layer data.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, realize through following technical scheme:

the water body water surface monitoring device comprises a fixing frame used for being fixed on a water body slope bank, wherein a floating bed frame is connected to the fixing frame, the floating bed frame floats on the water surface, a detection mechanism used for monitoring the water body environment is installed at the bottom of the floating bed frame, and the floating bed frame can slide on the fixing frame along the inclined direction of the fixed slope bank.

The mount includes the fixed plate of rectangular shape, the fixed plate is fixed on the slope bank, and is fixed along the incline direction of slope bank, the both sides bilateral symmetry of fixed plate is equipped with the guide way, the notch of guide way outwards sets up, the length direction of guide way corresponds with the length direction of fixed plate, be equipped with on the fixed plate along its length direction sliding fit's carriage, the left and right sides of carriage symmetry down is equipped with the wheel carrier, the gyro wheel is installed to the inboard of wheel carrier, the gyro wheel sets up in the guide way, and can roll along the length direction of guide way, it has articulated frame to articulate on the carriage, one side that the carriage was kept away from to articulated frame articulates there is the link, one side that the carriage was kept away from to the link articulates one side at the superficial bed.

The floating bed comprises a frame, a mounting plate and floating balls, wherein one side of the frame is hinged to the hinge frame, the floating balls are multiple and fixed on the periphery of the frame, and a monitoring mechanism is mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting plate.

Contrast prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

the device can be fixed at the fixed point of the bank side of the river in a floating way. Under the unchangeable circumstances in assurance position, float the bedstead and float on the surface of water according to the water level condition, form the position restraint through hinge structure and sliding construction and bank. Thereby realizing the monitoring of the surface water body. The data is accurate and corresponding, and the complete water body data of the fixed-point section can be formed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

Reference numerals shown in the drawings:

1. a fixing plate; 2. a guide groove; 3. a carriage; 4. a wheel carrier; 5. a roller; 6. a hinged frame; 7. a connecting frame; 8. a frame; 9. mounting a plate; 10. a floating ball.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope defined in the present application.

Example (b): environmental monitoring buoy

The monitoring device can float on the water surface all the time, can be fixed on a bank slope in a floating manner, cannot be washed away along with the flowing of the water body, and is used for detecting the environmental data of the water body surface layer, thereby perfecting the water body section data and ensuring the reality, accuracy, correspondence and effectiveness of the surface layer data.

The concrete structure is as follows:

the device comprises a fixing frame used for being fixed on a slope bank, a floating bed frame used for floating on the water surface, and a monitoring mechanism arranged on the floating bed frame and used for monitoring the water environment.

The fixing frame comprises a long strip-shaped fixing plate 1, the fixing plate 1 is used for being fixed on a slope bank, when the fixing plate 1 is installed and fixed, the average water level of a river is taken as a reference, the upper 1/2 of the fixing plate 1 is above the average water level, the lower 1/2 of the fixing plate 1 is below the average water level, namely, the middle of the fixing plate 1 corresponds to the average water level when the fixing plate is installed.

The fixing plate 1 has an inclined surface according to the inclination of the slope. The upper surface of fixed plate 1 is equipped with guide way 2 along its length direction, guide way 2 is two and bilateral symmetry sets up, guide way 2 is the outside setting of U type groove and opening, be equipped with on fixed plate 1 along its length direction sliding fit's carriage 3, the left and right sides of carriage 3 is equipped with downwardly extending's wheel carrier 4, gyro wheel 5 is installed to the inboard of wheel carrier 4, gyro wheel 5 sets up in guide way 2, thereby rolls in guide way 2 through gyro wheel 5 and realizes the vertical slip of carriage 3 along fixed plate 1.

The lower side of the sliding frame 3 is provided with a hinged frame 6, one side of the hinged frame 6, which is far away from the sliding frame 3, is hinged with a connecting frame 7, the hinged frame 6 and the connecting frame 7 are both metal frame type frames, and the bottom side of the connecting frame 7, which is far away from the hinged frame 6, is hinged with a floating bed frame.

The floating bed frame comprises a frame 8, a mounting plate 9 and floating balls 10, wherein one side of the frame 8 is hinged to the hinge frame 6, and the floating balls 10 are multiple and fixed on the peripheral side of the frame 8 and used for floating the frame 8 in water. And a monitoring mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 9.

The monitoring mechanism comprises a turbidity meter for measuring the turbidity of water, a filter photometer for measuring the chromaticity, a conductivity meter for measuring the conductivity, a temperature meter for monitoring the water temperature, an acidity meter for monitoring the PH and a dissolved oxygen meter. Other monitoring instruments can also be added.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment monitoring buoy which characterized in that, is including being used for fixing the mount on the water bank, be connected with the superficial bedstead on the mount, it floats on the surface of water to float the bedstead, the detection mechanism who is used for monitoring water environment is installed to the bottom of superficial bedstead, it can slide along the incline direction of fixed bank on the mount to float the bedstead.

2. The environmental monitoring buoy of claim 1, wherein the fixing frame includes a strip-shaped fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixed on the slope bank and fixed along the inclined direction of the slope bank, guide grooves are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the fixing plate, the notch of the guide groove is arranged outwards, the length direction of the guide groove corresponds to the length direction of the fixing plate, the fixed plate is provided with a sliding frame which is in sliding fit along the length direction of the fixed plate, the left side and the right side of the sliding frame are provided with wheel frames which are symmetrical downwards, the inner sides of the wheel frames are provided with rollers, the rollers are arranged in the guide grooves, and can roll along the length direction of guide way, it has articulated frame to articulate on the carriage, articulated frame keeps away from that one side of carriage articulates there is the link, the one side that the carriage was kept away from to the link articulates the one side at the superficial bed.

3. The environmental monitoring buoy of claim 2, wherein the floating bed comprises a frame, a mounting plate and a plurality of floating balls, one side of the frame is hinged to the hinge frame, the floating balls are fixed on the periphery of the frame, and the monitoring mechanism is mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting plate.