CN214573022U

CN214573022U - Environment-friendly permeable road

Info

Publication number: CN214573022U
Application number: CN202120232050.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程必胜; 王游川; 朱勇; 段海粟; 王琴
Original assignee: Chongqing Hanzhou Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Hanzhou Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-27
Filing date: 2021-01-27
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to an environmental protection road that permeates water relates to road building's field, and it is including laying rubble layer, screed-coat and the polylith brick that permeates water on the plain soil layer of ramming in proper order, be equipped with a plurality of water storage tanks in the screed-coat, the lower extreme of water storage tank stretches into in the rubble layer, be equipped with the aqueduct in the rubble layer and be connected with the water storage tank, the aqueduct is with the water drainage in water storage tank to the pond in park, be equipped with the support of adaptation in water storage tank in the water storage tank, the support upper end flushes with the screed-coat, the polylith the brick that permeates water sets up on the support. This application has the effect that reduces park road surface ponding.

Description

Environment-friendly permeable road

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of road building, in particular to an environment-friendly permeable road.

Background

The park is a public green land for public to visit, view and rest, develop scientific culture, exercise body and other activities, and has perfect facilities and good greening environment. In order to facilitate the walking of people, a plurality of spacious roads are paved in the park so as to facilitate the playing of people.

Generally, roads in parks are generally paved with a gravel layer on a tamped plain soil layer, a concrete leveling layer is paved on the gravel layer, and a plurality of water permeable bricks are paved on the concrete leveling layer.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist:

when heavy rain weather, the brick that permeates water oozes water to the screed-coat, and concrete screed-coat's infiltration ability is limited to it has the rainwater to make to accumulate on the road surface of road, makes people's walking relatively unchangeable.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the ponding on road surface, this application provides an environmental protection permeable pavement.

The application provides a pair of environmental protection permeable pavement adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an environmental protection permeable pavement, includes rubble layer, screed-coat and the polylith brick that permeates water of laying in proper order on the plain soil layer of ramming, be equipped with a plurality of water storage tank in the screed-coat, the lower extreme of water storage tank stretches into in the rubble layer, be equipped with the aqueduct in the rubble layer and be connected with the water storage tank, the aqueduct is with the water drainage of water storage tank to the pond in park in, be equipped with the support of adaptation in water storage tank in the water storage tank, the support upper end flushes with the screed-coat, the polylith the brick that permeates water sets up on the support.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rubble layer improves the stability of rubble layer top brick and screed-coat of permeating water as the support, the setting of screed-coat is convenient for permeate water the installation of brick, be equipped with the basin in the screed-coat, be equipped with the aqueduct in the rubble layer, aqueduct and basin intercommunication, rainwater among the brick of permeating water oozes into the basin, then during rainwater in the basin flows to the pond in park from the aqueduct, make the rainwater obtain the secondary use, reduce surface gathered water simultaneously, in the rainwater can not in time flow the pond, the rainwater can also be kept in the basin, further reduce the ponding on road surface, improve the environmental protection effect of this application.

Optionally, the support includes many montants and horizontal pole, and is a plurality of montants and horizontal pole enclose to establish and form the support, the backup pad is installed to the upper end of support, a plurality of holes of permeating water have been seted up to the backup pad, the bottom surface and the horizontal pole butt of backup pad, the polylith the brick of permeating water is laid in the backup pad.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the montant encloses with the horizontal pole and establishes the formation support, and the support top is equipped with the backup pad, and the backup pad is used for supporting the brick that permeates water, and the brick of permeating water of being convenient for lays, has seted up a plurality of holes of permeating water in the backup pad to do not influence the brick that permeates water and ooze the rainwater to the basin.

Optionally, many the montant is located the avris of basin and with the inner wall butt of basin, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the upper end of montant, the side of backup pad is placed in the draw-in groove and is fixed with the montant, the backup pad flushes with the upper end of montant.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, seted up the draw-in groove on the montant, the side of backup pad is placed at the draw-in groove and is fixed with the montant, and the draw-in groove makes the backup pad tentatively fix a position to the installation of the backup pad of being convenient for.

Optionally, a plurality of water guiding ditches are formed in the upper plate surface of the supporting plate, and the water guiding ditches communicate the plurality of water permeable holes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the backup pad is equipped with the guiding gutter, and the guiding gutter is with a plurality of hole intercommunication of permeating water, has improved the speed that the rainwater flows, and when a plurality of holes of permeating water were plugged up, the guiding gutter can be with the rainwater water conservancy diversion to other holes of permeating water to do not influence the infiltration of the brick that permeates water.

Optionally, still be equipped with a plurality of stiffeners in the basin, the stiffener is on a parallel with the montant and with the bottom surface butt in basin, the stiffener is connected with the horizontal pole, the upper end and the backup pad butt of stiffener.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the one end of stiffener and the bottom surface butt and the other end and the backup pad butt of water storage tank to reduce the probability that the backup pad sinks, thereby the stiffener is connected with the horizontal pole and improves the relation of being connected of stiffener and support.

Optionally, one of the two adjacent water permeable bricks is provided with a slot, and the other water permeable brick is provided with an insert block adapted to the slot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the brick that permeates water of two adjacent brick that permeate water has seted up the slot and another is equipped with the inserted block to improve the relation of connection between two brick that permeate water, reduce people when walking, the condition that the rainwater base goes out appears in the brick perk that permeates water.

Optionally, a waterproof layer is arranged between the plain soil layer and the gravel layer.

By adopting the technical scheme, the waterproof layer is arranged between the plain soil layer and the gravel layer, so that the probability that rainwater seeps into the plain soil layer from the gravel layer is reduced, and the stability of the plain soil layer is improved.

Optionally, a protective layer is disposed outside the water conduit.

By adopting the technical scheme, the protective layer is arranged outside the water guide pipe, so that the probability of breakage of the water guide pipe during installation of the water guide pipe is reduced.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. a rubble layer, a leveling layer and a plurality of water permeable bricks are sequentially laid on the plain soil layer, a water storage tank is arranged in the leveling layer, a water guide pipe is arranged in the rubble layer and is connected with the water storage tank, a support adaptive to the water storage tank is arranged in the water storage tank, and the water permeable bricks are arranged on the support; the gravel layer is used as a support to improve the stability of the permeable bricks above the gravel layer and the leveling layer, the arrangement of the leveling layer is convenient for the installation of the permeable bricks, when raining occurs, rainwater in the permeable bricks seeps into the water storage tank, and then the rainwater in the water storage tank flows out from the water guide pipe, so that the rainwater is used for the second time, meanwhile, the accumulated water on the road surface is reduced, when the rainwater cannot flow into the pond in time, the rainwater can be temporarily stored in the water storage tank, the accumulated water on the road surface is further reduced, and the environmental protection effect of the application is improved;

2. the upper end of the bracket is provided with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is provided with water permeable holes, the water permeable bricks are laid on the supporting plate, the supporting plate is used for supporting the water permeable bricks, the water permeable bricks can be conveniently laid, and the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes, so that rainwater can be infiltrated into the water storage tank without influencing the water permeable bricks;

3. the upper plane of the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of water guiding ditches which communicate the plurality of water permeable holes; the speed that the rainwater flows has been improved, when a hole of permeating water plugs up, the guiding gutter can with the rainwater water conservancy diversion to other holes of permeating water, thereby does not influence the infiltration of the brick that permeates water.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a partial explosion of an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a plain soil layer; 2. a crushed stone layer; 21. a water conduit; 211. a protective layer; 212. a communicating pipe; 3. leveling layer; 31. a water storage tank; 4. water permeable bricks; 41. a slot; 42. inserting a block; 5. a support; 51. a vertical rod; 511. a card slot; 52. a cross bar; 53. a support plate; 531. water permeable holes; 532. a water guiding ditch; 54. a reinforcing bar; 6. and a waterproof layer.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses road that permeates water of environmental protection. Referring to fig. 1, the environment-friendly permeable road comprises a rubble layer 2 laid on a rammed plain soil layer 1, a leveling layer 3 and a plurality of permeable bricks 4 positioned on the leveling layer 3; during construction, firstly compacting the plain soil layer 1, then paving the gravel layer 2, wherein the gravel layer 2 is used as a stabilizing layer, a base is used for paving the leveling layer 3 and the water permeable bricks 4, mortar with a water permeable effect is paved above the gravel layer 2 to form the leveling layer 3, and then the water permeable bricks 4 are paved above the leveling layer 3; when raining, rainwater permeates into the leveling layer 3 from the water permeable bricks 4 and then permeates into the gravel layer 2 from the leveling layer 3.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of water storage tanks 31 are arranged in the leveling layer 3, the upper ends of the water storage tanks 31 are flush with the top surface of the leveling layer 3, the lower ends of the water storage tanks 31 extend into the gravel layer 2, water guide pipes 21 are laid in the gravel layer 2, the water guide pipes 21 are positioned below the water storage tanks 31, the water guide pipes 21 are integrally formed to form communicating pipes 212, the communicating pipes 212 are connected with the bottom ends of the water storage tanks 31 and communicated with the inner cavities of the water storage tanks 31, so that water in the water storage tanks 31 can flow into the water guide pipes 21 conveniently, the water guide pipes 21 guide water in the ponds of the parks from the water storage tanks 31, and rainwater is secondarily utilized.

During construction, the water guide pipe 21 and the communicating pipe 212 are firstly laid in the gravel layer 2, then gravel is laid, then excavation is carried out on the gravel layer 2 above the water guide pipe 21, a water storage tank 31 is formed by concrete pouring after excavation, then the leveling layer 3 is laid, a support 5 is fixed in the water storage tank 31, the upper end of the support 5 is flush with the leveling layer 3, and the water permeable bricks 4 are arranged on the support 5.

During the time of raining, the rainwater is direct to ooze to the basin 31 in from the brick 4 that permeates water, then flow to the aqueduct 21 in communicating pipe 212 from the rainwater of basin 31, then flow to the pond in park in the aqueduct 21, thereby make pedestrian's walking more convenient, when the flow of aqueduct 21 is untimely, basin 31 can be stored the rainwater, further reduce the ponding on the brick 4 surface that permeates water, improve the feature of environmental protection of this application, thereby make pedestrian's walking more convenient.

In order to reduce the breakage of the water guiding pipe 21 during installation, a protective layer 211 is arranged on the outer wall of the water guiding pipe 21, and the protective layer 211 can be made of geotextile and covers the outer wall of the water guiding pipe 21.

Support 5 includes many montants 51 and many horizontal poles 52, montant 51 and horizontal pole 52 adopt stainless steel, many montants 51 are located the avris of basin 31 and pour fixedly with basin 31, the upper end of montant 51 flushes with the upper end of screed-coat 3, montant 51 passes through the bolt and many horizontal poles 52 are fixed to form support 5 towards one side of basin 31 inner chamber, backup pad 53 is installed to the upper end of support 5, backup pad 53's bottom surface and horizontal pole 52 butt, horizontal pole 52 provides the holding power for backup pad 53, brick 4 that permeates water is laid to the last plane of backup pad 53, backup pad 53 provides the support for the laying of brick 4 that permeates water, backup pad 53 can adopt the steel sheet, a plurality of holes 531 of permeating water have been seted up, thereby influence the rainwater among the brick 4 that permeates water and permeate to basin 31.

Many guiding gutters 532 have been seted up to the upper plane of backup pad 53, and many guiding gutters 532 communicate a plurality of holes 531 that permeate water to improve the infiltration speed of rainwater in backup pad 53, when one of them hole 531 that permeates water plugs up, guiding gutter 532 can be with rainwater water conservancy diversion to other holes 531 that permeate water, so do not influence the drainage of backup pad 53.

Referring to fig. 2, a clamping groove 511 is formed in the upper end of the vertical rod 51, the opening of the clamping groove 511 faces the upper end and the center of the water storage tank 31, the supporting plate 53 is clamped in the clamping groove 511 and then connected with the vertical rod 51 through a countersunk bolt, and the supporting plate 53 is conveniently positioned by the arrangement of the clamping groove 511, so that the subsequent connection between the supporting plate 53 and the vertical rod 51 is facilitated.

In order to reduce the collapse of the support plate 53, the water storage tank 31 is further provided with a plurality of reinforcing rods 54, the reinforcing rods 54 are parallel to the vertical rods 51, the lower ends of the reinforcing rods 54 are abutted against the bottom surface of the water storage tank 31, the reinforcing rods 54 are connected with the cross rods 52 through bolts, and the upper parts of the reinforcing rods 54 are abutted against the support plate 53.

Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of brick 4 that permeate water bond and lay in screed-coat 3 and backup pad 53 top, connect through the concatenation between two adjacent brick 4 that permeate water, and slot 41 and opposite side integrated into one piece play inserted block 42 have been seted up to one side of brick 4 that permeate water, and two adjacent inserted blocks 42 that permeate water brick 4 insert slot 41 to connect two brick 4 that permeate water, reduce people when the walking, the condition that the rainwater base goes out appears in the brick 4 perk that permeates water.

In order to reduce the harm of rainwater to plain soil layer 1, be equipped with waterproof layer 6 between plain soil layer 1 and the metalling 2, waterproof layer 6 can adopt the oil felt cloth to improve plain soil layer 1's stability, improve the stability of this application.

The implementation principle of an environmental protection road that permeates water of this application embodiment does:

1. firstly, tamping a plain soil layer 1, and paving a waterproof layer 6 above the plain soil layer 1;

2. paving broken stones above the waterproof layer 6, paving the water guide pipe 21 and the communicating pipe 212, then continuously paving the broken stones to form a broken stone layer 2, pouring the water storage tank 31 in the broken stone layer 2, and then paving the leveling layer 3;

3. fixing the holder 5 in the water storage tank 31;

4. and a plurality of water permeable bricks 4 are laid on the bracket 5 and the leveling layer 3.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection road that permeates water, includes rubble layer (2), screed-coat (3) and polylith brick (4) of permeating water of laying in proper order on rammed plain soil layer (1), its characterized in that: be equipped with a plurality of water storage tanks (31) in screed-coat (3), the lower extreme of water storage tank (31) stretches into rubble layer (2), be equipped with aqueduct (21) in rubble layer (2) and be connected with water storage tank (31), the water drainage of water storage tank (31) is to the pond in park in aqueduct (21), be equipped with support (5) of adaptation in water storage tank (31), support (5) upper end flushes with screed-coat (3), the polylith brick (4) that permeates water sets up on support (5).

2. The environmentally friendly permeable road of claim 1, wherein: support (5) include many montants (51) and horizontal pole (52), and are a plurality of montant (51) enclose with horizontal pole (52) and establish and form support (5), backup pad (53) are installed to the upper end of support (5), a plurality of holes (531) of permeating water have been seted up in backup pad (53), the bottom surface and horizontal pole (52) butt of backup pad (53), the polylith permeate water brick (4) and lay in backup pad (53).

3. The environmentally friendly permeable road of claim 2, wherein: many montant (51) be located the avris of basin (31) and with the inner wall butt of basin (31), draw-in groove (511) have been seted up to the upper end of montant (51), the side of backup pad (53) is placed in draw-in groove (511) and is fixed with montant (51), backup pad (53) flush with the upper end of montant (51).

4. The environmentally friendly permeable road of claim 2, wherein: a plurality of water guide ditches (532) are formed in the upper plate surface of the supporting plate (53), and the water guide ditches (532) communicate the plurality of water permeable holes (531).

5. The environmentally friendly permeable road of claim 2, wherein: still be equipped with a plurality of stiffener (54) in water storage tank (31), stiffener (54) are on a parallel with montant (51) and with the bottom surface butt of water storage tank (31), stiffener (54) are connected with horizontal pole (52), the upper end and the backup pad (53) butt of stiffener (54).

6. The environmentally friendly permeable road of claim 1, wherein: one permeable brick (4) of the two adjacent permeable bricks (4) is provided with a slot (41) and the other permeable brick (4) is provided with an insert block (42) which is matched with the slot (41).

7. The environmentally friendly permeable road of claim 1, wherein: and a waterproof layer (6) is arranged between the plain soil layer (1) and the gravel layer (2).

8. The environmentally friendly permeable road of claim 1, wherein: and a protective layer (211) is arranged outside the water guide pipe (21).