CN214550807U

CN214550807U - Indoor fire-fighting device with air purification function

Info

Publication number: CN214550807U
Application number: CN202120886037.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 颜兵; 颜奥
Original assignee: Shandong Boao Fire Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Boao Fire Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-27
Filing date: 2021-04-27
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fire-fighting equipment technical field just discloses a take air purification's indoor fire control unit, which comprises a ceiling, the rotary trough has been seted up to the bottom of ceiling, the inboard of rotary trough is provided with fire prevention covering one, the inside of fire prevention covering one is provided with spacing slewing mechanism, the inboard of fire prevention covering one is provided with the switching-over valve. This take air purification's indoor fire control unit, start the aspirator pump, setting through the extraction opening, be convenient for inhale dense smoke, adsorption filtration through the active carbon frame, will clean gas outwards discharge from the gas outlet through the aspirator pump, the height of gas outlet is 1.5 meters, effectively prevent carbon monoxide in the dense smoke to stretch and lead to the people in the poison dizzy, extension rescue time, after putting out a fire, rotatory extraction opening, take off the extraction opening, promote the clamp splice to both sides, take off the active carbon frame, slope structure through the clamp splice bottom, be convenient for slide new active carbon frame into the clamp splice, make the active carbon frame be convenient for change, reduce cost of maintenance.

Description

Indoor fire-fighting device with air purification function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fire-fighting equipment technical field specifically is a take air purification's indoor fire control unit.

Background

"fire control" is to eliminate hidden troubles and prevent disasters (i.e. the general term for preventing and solving human, natural and accidental disasters in life, work and learning process of people), and the meaning of the narrow sense is that: the meaning of (putting out) the conflagration specifically is an indoor fire control unit of taking air purification.

The problem that the existing indoor fire-fighting facilities are not concentrated enough to extinguish fire exists, when the fire is started, the fire cannot be extinguished in a targeted mode, the fire is spread, toxic gas such as carbon monoxide is contained in dense smoke generated after the fire is started, people are unconscious due to too much suction, and the probability of survival is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a take air purification's indoor fire control unit to solve current indoor fire control facility and have the problem of putting out a fire and concentrate inadequately, when the intensity of a fire was the beginning, can not pertinence go out it, lead to the intensity of a fire to stretch, and contain toxic gas such as carbon monoxide in the dense cigarette that produces after the fire, inhale too much and can lead to the people to be coma, thereby reduced the problem of the probability of living still.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an indoor fire fighting device with air purification function comprises a ceiling, wherein a rotary groove is formed in the bottom of the ceiling, a first fireproof covering is arranged on the inner side of the rotary groove, a limiting rotating mechanism is arranged inside the first fireproof covering, a reversing valve is arranged on the inner side of the first fireproof covering, a horizontal through hole is formed inside the reversing valve, a vertical through hole is formed inside the reversing valve, a fire sprinkler is arranged at the bottom of the ceiling, a water outlet groove is formed in the outer side of the fire sprinkler, a second fireproof covering is arranged at the bottom of the fire sprinkler, a steering nozzle is arranged on the inner side of the second fireproof covering, a sliding seat is fixedly installed at the upper part of the reversing valve, a second threaded rod is arranged on the inner side of the sliding seat, a first motor is fixedly installed at the top of the ceiling, and a first threaded rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the outside of threaded rod one is provided with motor two, output shaft fixedly connected with threaded rod two of motor two, the top fixedly connected with water pipe of switching-over valve, the terminal fixedly connected with pipeline of water pipe, the inboard fixed mounting of ceiling has the tuber pipe, the bottom of tuber pipe is provided with the extraction opening, the outside of tuber pipe is provided with the aspirator pump, and institute, the end of tuber pipe is provided with the gas outlet, the outside fixed mounting of tuber pipe has the board groove, the inboard of board groove is provided with the clamp splice, the inboard fixedly connected with spring's of board groove one end, the inboard of clamp splice is provided with the active carbon frame.

Preferably, the diameter of the upper end face of the rotary groove is larger than that of the lower end face of the rotary groove, the reversing valve is connected with the rotary groove in a rotating mode through a limiting rotating mechanism, the first fireproof skin is of an annular structure, the rotary groove is closed through the first fireproof skin, water flow is prevented from entering the rotary groove, and the reversing valve rotates by taking the limiting rotating mechanism as a fulcrum through the limiting rotating mechanism so that the direction can be controlled conveniently.

Preferably, the diameter of terminal surface is less than the diameter of fire sprinkler up end under the rotary trough, the fire sprinkler is bowl form structure, the basin uses the fire sprinkler as the centre of a circle to be the annular distribution at the avris of fire sprinkler, through the setting of basin, makes the rivers that come out from horizontal through-hole spray by the basin and go out, puts out a fire to the below of fire sprinkler.

Preferably, the steering spray head is rotatably connected with the fire sprinkler through a second fireproof covering, the steering spray head is fixedly connected with the reversing valve, the steering spray head is convenient to rotate through the second fireproof covering, the bottom of the fire sprinkler is sealed, and water flow coming out of the vertical through hole is sprayed out through the steering spray head.

Preferably, the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with the second motor, the second threaded rod is in threaded connection with the sliding seat, the reversing valve is in threaded connection with the pipeline through a water pipe, the first motor is started, the first motor drives the second motor to move left and right, the second motor is started, and the second motor drives the sliding seat to move back and forth, so that the reversing valve can rotate annularly.

Preferably, the extraction opening is horn-shaped structure, the extraction opening is threaded connection with the tuber pipe, the clamp splice is sliding connection with the board groove, the other end fixedly connected with clamp splice of spring, the bottom of clamp splice is the ascending structure of slope, starts the aspirator pump, through the setting of extraction opening, is convenient for inhale dense smoke, through the adsorption and filtration of active carbon frame, outwards discharges clean gas from the gas outlet through the aspirator pump, the height of gas outlet is.meter, effectively prevents carbon monoxide in the dense smoke to stretch and leads to the people to poison dizzy, extension rescue time, rotatory extraction opening takes off the extraction opening, promotes the clamp splice to both sides, is convenient for change the active carbon frame, through the slope structure of clamp splice bottom, is convenient for slide the active carbon frame into the clamp splice.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a take air purification's indoor fire control unit possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this take air purification's indoor fire control unit, the ceiling bottom is provided with a plurality of fire sprinkler, when the conflagration elementary sprouting, start the water pump, spout rivers from turning to the shower nozzle, through external controller, starter motor one, motor one drives and controls about the motor two, starter motor two, motor two drives the slide back-and-forth movement, thereby make the switching-over valve can be the annular and rotate, setting through spacing slewing mechanism, make the switching-over valve use spacing slewing mechanism to rotate as the fulcrum, be convenient for control turns to the shower nozzle direction, set up through a plurality of fire sprinkler and carry out the concentrated injection to the ignition, extinguish fire, when the intensity of a fire is gradually big, through the setting of switching-over valve, make the rivers that come out from horizontal through-hole spray and go out by the basin injection, put out a fire to the below of fire sprinkler, delay the intensity of a fire.

2. This take air purification's indoor fire control unit, start the aspirator pump, setting through the extraction opening, be convenient for inhale dense smoke, adsorption filtration through the active carbon frame, will clean gas outwards discharge from the gas outlet through the aspirator pump, the height of gas outlet is 1.5 meters, effectively prevent carbon monoxide in the dense smoke to stretch and lead to the people in the poison dizzy, extension rescue time, after putting out a fire, rotatory extraction opening, take off the extraction opening, promote the clamp splice to both sides, take off the active carbon frame, slope structure through the clamp splice bottom, be convenient for slide new active carbon frame into the clamp splice, make the active carbon frame be convenient for change, reduce cost of maintenance.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the fire sprinkler of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the threaded rod of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the plate groove overlooking structure of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a ceiling; 2. rotating the groove; 3. a first fireproof covering; 4. a limiting rotation mechanism; 5. a diverter valve; 6. a fire sprinkler; 7. a water outlet groove; 8. a second fireproof covering; 9. a steering nozzle; 10. a slide base; 11. a second threaded rod; 12. a first motor; 13. a first threaded rod; 14. a second motor; 15. a water pipe; 16. a pipeline; 17. an air duct; 18. an air extraction opening; 19. a getter pump; 20. an air outlet; 21. a plate groove; 22. a clamping block; 23. a spring; 24. an activated carbon frame; 501. a horizontal through hole; 502. and a vertical through hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an indoor fire fighting device with air purification comprises a ceiling 1, a rotary groove 2, a first fireproof skin 3, a limiting rotating mechanism 4, a reversing valve 5, a fire sprinkler 6, a water outlet groove 7, a second fireproof skin 8, a steering nozzle 9, a sliding seat 10, a second threaded rod 11, a first motor 12, a first threaded rod 13, a second motor 14, a water pipe 15, a pipeline 16, an air pipe 17, an air suction port 18, an air suction pump 19, an air outlet 20, a plate groove 21, a clamping block 22, a spring 23, an activated carbon frame 24, a horizontal through hole 501 and a vertical through hole 502, wherein the rotary groove 2 is formed at the bottom of the ceiling 1, the first fireproof skin 3 is arranged on the inner side of the rotary groove 2, the limiting rotating mechanism 4 is arranged inside the first fireproof skin 3, the reversing valve 5 is arranged on the inner side of the first fireproof skin 3, the horizontal through hole 501 is arranged inside the reversing valve 5, the vertical through hole 502 is arranged inside the reversing valve 5, the bottom of the ceiling 1 is provided with a fire sprinkler 6, the outer side of the fire sprinkler 6 is provided with a water outlet groove 7, the bottom of the fire sprinkler 6 is provided with a second fireproof covering 8, the inner side of the second fireproof covering 8 is provided with a steering spray head 9, the upper part of the reversing valve 5 is fixedly provided with a slide seat 10, the inner side of the slide seat 10 is provided with a second threaded rod 11, the top of the ceiling 1 is fixedly provided with a first motor 12, the output shaft of the first motor 12 is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod 13, the outer side of the first threaded rod 13 is provided with a second motor 14, the output shaft of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod 11, the top of the reversing valve 5 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 15, the tail end of the water pipe 15 is fixedly connected with a pipeline 16, the inner side of the ceiling 1 is fixedly provided with an air pipe 17, the bottom of the air pipe 17 is provided with an air exhaust port 18, the outer side of the air pipe 17 is provided with an air suction pump 19, and the tail end of the air pipe 17 is provided with an air outlet 20, a plate groove 21 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the air pipe 17, a clamping block 22 is arranged on the inner side of the plate groove 21, one end of a spring 23 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the plate groove 21, and an activated carbon frame 24 is arranged on the inner side of the clamping block 22.

Furthermore, the diameter of the upper end face of the rotary groove 2 is larger than that of the lower end face of the rotary groove 2, the reversing valve 5 is connected with the rotary groove 2 in a rotating mode through the limiting rotating mechanism 4, the first fireproof skin 3 is of an annular structure, the rotary groove 2 is closed through the arrangement of the first fireproof skin 3, water flow is prevented from entering the rotary groove 2, and the reversing valve 5 rotates by taking the limiting rotating mechanism 4 as a fulcrum through the arrangement of the limiting rotating mechanism 4, so that the direction is controlled conveniently.

Furthermore, the diameter of the lower end face of the rotary groove 2 is smaller than that of the upper end face of the fire sprinkler 6, the fire sprinkler 6 is of a bowl-shaped structure, the water outlet grooves 7 are annularly distributed on the side of the fire sprinkler 6 by taking the fire sprinkler 6 as the center of a circle, and water flow from the horizontal through hole 501 is sprayed out through the water outlet grooves 7 through the arrangement of the water outlet grooves 7, so that fire is extinguished below the fire sprinkler 6.

Furthermore, the steering spray head 9 is rotatably connected with the fire sprinkler 6 through the second fireproof covering 8, the steering spray head 9 is fixedly connected with the reversing valve 5, the steering spray head 9 is convenient to rotate through the arrangement of the second fireproof covering 8, the bottom of the fire sprinkler 6 is sealed, and water flow out of the vertical through hole 502 is sprayed out through the steering spray head 9.

Further, the first threaded rod 13 is in threaded connection with the second motor 14, the second threaded rod 11 is in threaded connection with the sliding seat 10, the reversing valve 5 is in threaded connection with the pipeline 16 through the water pipe 15, the first motor 12 is started, the first motor 12 drives the second motor 14 to move left and right, the second motor 14 is started, and the second motor 14 drives the sliding seat 10 to move back and forth, so that the reversing valve 5 can rotate annularly.

Further, the extraction opening 18 is a horn-shaped structure, the extraction opening 18 is in threaded connection with the air pipe 17, the clamping block 22 is in sliding connection with the plate groove 21, the other end of the spring 23 is fixedly connected with the clamping block 22, the bottom of the clamping block 22 is of an inclined upward structure, the air suction pump 19 is started, through the arrangement of the extraction opening 18, dense smoke is convenient to suck, the dense smoke is absorbed and filtered through the active carbon frame 24, clean gas is discharged outwards from the air outlet 20 through the air suction pump 19, the height of the air outlet 20 is 1.5 m, carbon monoxide in the dense smoke is effectively prevented from spreading to cause poison dazzling in people, the rescue time is prolonged, the extraction opening 18 is rotated, the clamping block 22 is pushed towards two sides, the active carbon frame 24 is convenient to replace, and through a slope structure at the bottom of the clamping block 22, the active carbon frame 24 is convenient to slide into the clamping block 22.

When in use, the plurality of fire-fighting sprayers 6 are arranged at the bottom of the ceiling 1, when a fire disaster is in primary germination, the water pump is started to spray water from the steering sprayer 9, the first motor 12 is started to drive the second motor 14 to move left and right through the external controller, the second motor 14 is started to drive the sliding seat 10 to move back and forth, so that the reversing valve 5 can rotate in a ring shape, the reversing valve 5 rotates by taking the limiting rotating mechanism 4 as a fulcrum through the arrangement of the limiting rotating mechanism 4, the direction of the steering sprayer 9 is convenient to control, the ignition point is intensively sprayed through the arrangement of the plurality of fire-fighting sprayers 6, the fire is extinguished, when the fire is gradually increased, the water flow from the horizontal through hole 501 is sprayed out through the water outlet groove 7 through the arrangement of the reversing valve 5, the fire is extinguished below the fire-fighting sprayers 6, the fire is delayed, the air suction pump 19 is started, and the arrangement of the air suction port 18 is realized, be convenient for inhale dense cigarette, through the adsorption filtration of active carbon frame 24, outwards discharge clean gas from gas outlet 20 through aspirator pump 19, the height of gas outlet 20 is 1.5 meters, effectively prevent carbon monoxide in the dense cigarette to stretch and lead to people's toxicity dizzy, the extension rescue time, after putting out a fire, rotatory extraction opening 18, take off extraction opening 18, promote clamp splice 22 to both sides, take off active carbon frame 24, through the slope structure of clamp splice 22 bottom, be convenient for slide new active carbon frame 24 into clamp splice 22, make active carbon frame 24 be convenient for change, reduce cost of maintenance.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a take air purification's indoor fire control unit, includes ceiling (1), its characterized in that: the fire-fighting water spraying device is characterized in that a rotary groove (2) is formed in the bottom of the ceiling (1), a first fire-fighting covering (3) is arranged on the inner side of the rotary groove (2), a limiting rotating mechanism (4) is arranged inside the first fire-fighting covering (3), a reversing valve (5) is arranged on the inner side of the first fire-fighting covering (3), a horizontal through hole (501) is formed inside the reversing valve (5), a vertical through hole (502) is formed inside the reversing valve (5), a fire-fighting sprayer (6) is arranged at the bottom of the ceiling (1), a water outlet groove (7) is formed in the outer side of the fire-fighting sprayer (6), a second fire-fighting covering (8) is arranged at the bottom of the fire-fighting sprayer (6), a steering spray head (9) is arranged on the inner side of the second fire-fighting covering (8), a sliding seat (10) is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the reversing valve (5), and a threaded rod (11) is arranged on the inner side of the sliding seat (10), the ceiling structure is characterized in that a first motor (12) is fixedly mounted at the top of the ceiling (1), a first threaded rod (13) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor (12), a second motor (14) is arranged on the outer side of the first threaded rod (13), a second threaded rod (11) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor (14), a water pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the reversing valve (5), a pipeline (16) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the water pipe (15), an air pipe (17) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the ceiling (1), an air suction opening (18) is formed in the bottom of the air pipe (17), an air suction pump (19) is arranged on the outer side of the air pipe (17), an air outlet (20) is formed in the tail end of the air pipe (17), a plate groove (21) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the air pipe (17), and a clamping block (22) is arranged on the inner side of the plate groove (21), the inner side of the plate groove (21) is fixedly connected with one end of a spring (23), and the inner side of the clamping block (22) is provided with an activated carbon frame (24).

2. An indoor fire fighting apparatus with air purification as defined in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the upper end face of the rotary groove (2) is larger than that of the lower end face of the rotary groove (2), the reversing valve (5) is rotatably connected with the rotary groove (2) through a limiting rotating mechanism (4), and the first fireproof skin (3) is of an annular structure.

3. An indoor fire fighting apparatus with air purification as defined in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of terminal surface is less than the diameter of fire sprinkler (6) up end under rotary trough (2), fire sprinkler (6) are bowl structure, go out basin (7) and use fire sprinkler (6) as the centre of a circle ring distribution in the avris of fire sprinkler (6).

4. An indoor fire fighting apparatus with air purification as defined in claim 1, wherein: the steering spray head (9) is rotatably connected with the fire sprinkler (6) through a second fireproof covering (8), and the steering spray head (9) is fixedly connected with the reversing valve (5).

5. An indoor fire fighting apparatus with air purification as defined in claim 1, wherein: the first threaded rod (13) is in threaded connection with the second motor (14), the second threaded rod (11) is in threaded connection with the sliding seat (10), and the reversing valve (5) is in threaded connection with the pipeline (16) through a water pipe (15).

6. An indoor fire fighting apparatus with air purification as defined in claim 1, wherein: the air pumping port (18) is of a horn-shaped structure, the air pumping port (18) is in threaded connection with the air pipe (17), the clamping block (22) is in sliding connection with the plate groove (21), the other end of the spring (23) is fixedly connected with the clamping block (22), and the bottom of the clamping block (22) is of an inclined and upward structure.