CN214545968U

CN214545968U - Agricultural cultivation device

Info

Publication number: CN214545968U
Application number: CN202120532363.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹春艳; 赵举; 刘晓宇; 门果桃; 张宇; 张立华; 李彬; 云付雨; 景宇鹏
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences
Priority date: 2021-03-12
Filing date: 2021-03-12
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural cultivation device, which belongs to the field of agricultural cultivation and comprises a bottom pillar, wherein a pulley is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the bottom pillar, a limit block is fixedly connected with the front surface of the bottom pillar, a screw rod is sleeved on the internal thread of the limit block, a fixed block is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the screw rod, a supporting plate is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom pillar, a water collecting tank is movably connected with the top of the supporting plate, a filter screen is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water collecting tank, a push plate, a bulldozing rod, an extrusion cylinder and a turn button are arranged, when needing to be transplanted, a movable block is moved, the extrusion cylinder is pressed down, crops enter the extrusion cylinder, a water pumping pipe is rotated, the water collecting tank is taken down, the turn button is opened, the push plate is pushed, the bulldozing rod is driven by the push plate, the bulldozing rod is pushed to the soil around the crops, the crops are conveniently transplanted, and the problem that the crops are accidentally injured in the transplanting process is avoided, thereby reducing the death rate of the transplanted crops.

Description

Agricultural cultivation device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, concretely relates to agricultural cultivation device.

Background

The cultivation, namely the plant cultivation, refers to the cultivation device which follows the growth characteristics of plants and respects the growth rule of the plants, the parts of the plants which can grow and propagate are utilized to propagate, and with the development of agriculture, the crops are gradually planted from the outdoor to the indoor, so that a plurality of cultivation devices are used.

However, most of the existing agricultural cultivation devices are irrigated by a water pump when in use, and are difficult to collect and recycle the excessive water, so that water resource waste is caused, meanwhile, crops need to be dug in the transplanting process, the roots of the crops are easily damaged by mistake, and the death rate of the transplanted crops is improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural cultivation device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an agricultural cultivation device comprises a bottom column, wherein a pulley is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the bottom column, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the front face of the bottom column, a screw rod is sleeved on the internal thread of the limiting block, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screw rod, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom column, a water collecting tank is movably connected to the top of the supporting plate, a filter screen is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the water collecting tank, a water pumping pipe is sleeved on the internal activity of the filter screen, a connecting block is sleeved on the top thread of the water pumping pipe, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block, a water pump is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting pipe, a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump, a connecting rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the water delivery pipe, a moving block is sleeved on the outer portion of the connecting rod, and an extruding cylinder is sleeved on the inner portion of the moving block, a bulldozing rod is movably sleeved in the extrusion cylinder, the top end of the bulldozing rod is fixedly connected with a push plate, the top end of the bottom column is fixedly connected with a main box, the top of the main box is fixedly sleeved with a pot plant, the top of the pot plant is fixedly connected with a graduated scale, a bottom plate is movably arranged at the bottom of the pot culture, a rotating button is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a glass plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the main box, and one side of the main box is fixedly provided with a switch, the top of one side of the switch is fixedly connected with a first electric wire, one end of the first electric wire is fixedly provided with a storage battery, one side of the storage battery is fixedly connected with a charging plug, one side of the storage battery is fixedly connected with a second electric wire, the bottom end of the second electric wire is fixedly provided with a daylight lamp, the top fixed mounting of main incasement wall has a water board, the bottom fixed mounting of water board has a water shower nozzle.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of the screws is two, and the two screws are parallel to each other.

As a preferred embodiment, the water collecting tank is located right under the main tank, and one side of the main tank is perpendicular to the top of the support plate.

In a preferred embodiment, the diameter of the container is smaller than that of the potted plant, and one side of the container is perpendicular to the bottom of the main tank.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the dozing rod is fixedly provided with a push block, and the number of the dozing rods is two.

In a preferred embodiment, the first electric wire is located right above the second electric wire, and the first electric wire and the second electric wire are parallel to each other.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

according to the agricultural cultivation device, the water pump, the water pumping pipe, the water conveying pipe, the water collecting tank and the bottom plate are arranged, when water exists in the potted plant, the water can flow into the water collecting tank through the gap of the bottom plate, the water pump is started again, so that the water in the water collecting tank is pumped out from the water pumping pipe, is discharged from the water conveying pipe through the connecting pipe under the action of pressure and enters the water outlet plate, and is irrigated through the water outlet nozzle, so that excessive irrigated water is collected and reused, and the waste of water resources is reduced;

this agricultural cultivation device, through setting up the push pedal, bull stick, recipient and change, can be when needs are transplanted, remove the movable block, press the recipient, crops enter into the recipient in, rotate the drinking-water pipe, take off the header tank, open the change, promote the push pedal, the push pedal drives the bull stick, the earth around the crops is pushed to the bull stick, make crops conveniently transplant, avoided the problem of transplanting the in-process accidental injury crops, thereby reduce the mortality of transplanting back crops.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bottom pillar; 2. a pulley; 3. a limiting block; 4. a screw; 5. a fixed block; 6. a support plate; 7. a water collection tank; 8. a filter screen; 9. a water pumping pipe; 10. a water pump; 11. a water delivery pipe; 12. a graduated scale; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a moving block; 15. an extrusion cylinder; 16. a bulldozer rod; 17. pushing the plate; 18. a main box; 19. potting; 20. a base plate; 21. turning a knob; 22. a glass plate; 23. a switch; 24. a first electric wire; 25. a storage battery; 26. a charging plug; 27. a second wire; 28. a daylight lamp; 29. a water outlet plate; 30. a water outlet nozzle; 32. connecting blocks; 33. and (4) connecting the pipes.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The condition in the embodiment can be further adjusted according to concrete condition the utility model discloses a it is right under the design prerequisite the utility model discloses a simple improvement of method all belongs to the utility model discloses the scope of claiming.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides an agricultural cultivation device, which comprises a bottom pillar 1, a pulley 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the bottom pillar 1, a limit block 3 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom pillar 1, a screw rod 4 is sleeved on the internal thread of the limit block 3, a fixed block 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screw rod 4, a support plate 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom pillar 1, a water collection tank 7 is movably connected to the top of the support plate 6, a filter screen 8 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water collection tank 7, a water pumping pipe 9 is movably sleeved inside the filter screen 8, a connecting block 32 is sleeved on the top thread of the water pumping pipe 9, a connecting pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 32, a water pump 10 is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting pipe 33, a water pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump 10, a connecting rod 13 is fixedly sleeved outside the water pipe 11, and a moving block 14 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 13, a squeezing barrel 15 is movably sleeved in the moving block 14, a bulldozing rod 16 is movably sleeved in the squeezing barrel 15, a push plate 17 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bulldozing rod 16, a main box 18 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom post 1, a pot plant 19 is fixedly sleeved at the top end of the main box 18, a graduated scale 12 is fixedly connected to the top end of the pot plant 19, a bottom plate 20 is movably installed at the bottom end of the pot plant 19, a turning button 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 20, a glass plate 22 is fixedly installed at the top end of the main box 18, a switch 23 is fixedly installed at one side of the main box 18, a first electric wire 24 is fixedly connected to the top end of one side of the switch 23, a storage battery 25 is fixedly installed at one end of the first electric wire 24, a charging plug 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the storage battery 25, a second electric wire 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the storage battery 25, a daylight lamp 28 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second electric wire 27, a water outlet plate 29 is fixedly installed at the top end of the inner wall of the main box 18, go out the bottom fixed mounting of water board 29 and have a water shower nozzle 30, watch the vegetation condition through scale 12, when needs are transplanted, remove movable block 14, press recipient 15, crops enter into recipient 15, rotate drinking-water pipe 9, take off header tank 7, open change 21, promote push pedal 17, push pedal 17 drives bull stick 16, bull stick 16 pushes to the earth around the crops, make crops conveniently transplant, the problem of injuring crops by mistake among the transplantation process has been avoided, thereby reduce the mortality of transplanting back crops.

Wherein, screw rod 4 quantity is two, and is parallel to each other between two screw rods 4, can drive pulley 2 through promoting main case 18 before the device uses, conveniently removes under pulley 2's effect, rotates screw rod 4, and screw rod 4 drives fixed block 5 for the device fixes, has avoided the problem of 2 poor stability of pulley, thereby improves the device's stability.

Wherein, header tank 7 is located under main case 18, and one side perpendicular to backup pad 6's of main case 18 top, starts water pump 10 for the water in header tank 7, thereby take out in the drinking-water pipe 9, under the effect of pressure, through connecting pipe 33 from raceway 11 discharge get into water board 29, water from water outlet spray head 30, water too much water, through the clearance of bottom plate 20, water can flow into in header tank 7 through filter screen 8, thereby reduce water waste.

Wherein, the diameter value of recipient 15 is less than 19 diameter value cultivated in a pot, and one side perpendicular to main tank 18's bottom of recipient 15, can move movable block 14 when needs are transplanted, presses recipient 15, and crops enter into recipient 15 in, have avoided earth to attach to 19 inner walls cultivated in a pot and be difficult to the problem that promotes to for follow-up bringing convenience.

Wherein, the bottom fixed mounting of bull-dozer pole 16 has the ejector pad, and the quantity of bull-dozer pole 16 is two, and when having crops in can the recipient 15, rotate the drinking-water pipe 9, take off header tank 7, open change 21, promote push pedal 17, push pedal 17 drives bull-dozer pole 16, and bull-dozer pole 16 pushes the earth around the crops for crops conveniently transplant, thereby reduce the mortality of transplanting back crops.

Wherein, the first electric wire 24 is located directly over the second electric wire 27, and is parallel to each other between the first electric wire 24 and the second electric wire 27, can be in the rainy season, charges battery 25 through charging plug 26, presses switch 23 for the day light 28 carries out the illumination under the effect of first electric wire 24 and second electric wire 27, thereby lets crops also grow in cloudy day.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: firstly, the main box 18 is pushed to drive the pulley 2, the pulley 2 is conveniently moved under the action of the pulley 2, the screw rod 4 is rotated, the screw rod 4 drives the fixing block 5, the device is fixed, the box door is opened to fill soil, crop species are buried, the box door is closed, the water collecting box 7 is filled with water, the water pump 10 is started, water in the water collecting box 7 is pumped out from the water pumping pipe 9, the water is discharged from the water conveying pipe 11 through the connecting pipe 33 to enter the water outlet plate 29 under the action of pressure, the water is irrigated from the water outlet nozzle 30, excessive water is irrigated, the water flows into the water collecting box 7 through the filter screen 8 through the gap of the bottom plate 20, so that the waste of water resources is reduced, the storage battery 25 is charged through the charging plug 26 in advance, the switch 23 is pressed, the day lighting lamp 28 is illuminated under the action of the first electric wire 24 and the second electric wire 27, so that crops can also grow in cloudy days, when crops are transplanted, the box door is opened, the moving block 14 is moved, the extruding cylinder 15 is pressed down, the crops enter the extruding cylinder 15, the water pumping pipe 9 is rotated, the water collecting box 7 is taken down, the rotating button 21 is opened, the push plate 17 is pushed, the push plate 17 drives the soil pushing rod 16, and the soil pushing rod 16 is pushed to soil around the crops, so that the crops are conveniently transplanted, and the death rate of the transplanted crops is reduced.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural cultivation device, includes sill pillar (1), its characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting of foundation pillar (1) has pulley (2), and the front fixedly connected with stopper (3) of foundation pillar (1), the internal thread of stopper (3) has cup jointed screw rod (4), the bottom fixedly connected with fixed block (5) of screw rod (4), one side fixedly connected with backup pad (6) of foundation pillar (1), the top swing joint of backup pad (6) has header tank (7), the inner wall fixed mounting of header tank (7) has filter screen (8), the internal activity of filter screen (8) has cup jointed drinking-water pipe (9), the top screw thread of drinking-water pipe (9) has cup jointed connecting block (32), the top fixedly connected with connecting pipe (33) of connecting block (32), the one end fixed mounting of connecting pipe (33) has water pump (10), the top fixedly connected with raceway (11) of water pump (10), the water pipe is characterized in that a connecting rod (13) is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the water pipe (11), a moving block (14) is movably sleeved on the outer portion of the connecting rod (13), a squeezing barrel (15) is movably sleeved on the inner portion of the moving block (14), a soil pushing rod (16) is movably sleeved on the inner portion of the squeezing barrel (15), a push plate (17) is fixedly connected to the top end of the soil pushing rod (16), a main box (18) is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom post (1), a pot plant (19) is fixedly sleeved on the top portion of the main box (18), a graduated scale (12) is fixedly connected to the top portion of the pot plant (19), a bottom plate (20) is movably mounted at the bottom portion of the pot plant (19), a rotating knob (21) is fixedly mounted at the bottom portion of the bottom plate (20), a glass plate (22) is fixedly mounted at the top portion of the main box (18), and a switch (23) is fixedly mounted on one side of the main box (18), the utility model discloses a solar energy water heater, including switch (23), top fixedly connected with electric wire (24) of switch (23) one side, the one end fixed mounting of electric wire (24) has battery (25), one side fixedly connected with charging plug (26) of battery (25), and electric wire (27) No. two of one side fixedly connected with of battery (25), the bottom fixed mounting of No. two electric wires (27) has day illuminator (28), the top fixed mounting of main tank (18) inner wall has water outlet plate (29), the bottom fixed mounting of water outlet plate (29) has water outlet spray head (30).

2. An agricultural cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the screw rods (4) is two, and the two screw rods (4) are parallel to each other.

3. An agricultural cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the water collecting tank (7) is positioned right below the main tank (18), and one side of the main tank (18) is vertical to the top of the support plate (6).

4. An agricultural cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter value of the extrusion cylinder (15) is smaller than that of the potted plant (19), and one side of the extrusion cylinder (15) is perpendicular to the bottom of the main box (18).

5. An agricultural cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the dozer rod (16) is fixedly provided with a push block, and the number of the dozer rods (16) is two.

6. An agricultural cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the first electric wire (24) is positioned right above the second electric wire (27), and the first electric wire (24) and the second electric wire (27) are parallel to each other.