CN214545531U - Precision seeding and synchronous fertilizing device for small-sized seeds - Google Patents

Precision seeding and synchronous fertilizing device for small-sized seeds Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214545531U
CN214545531U CN202120057856.8U CN202120057856U CN214545531U CN 214545531 U CN214545531 U CN 214545531U CN 202120057856 U CN202120057856 U CN 202120057856U CN 214545531 U CN214545531 U CN 214545531U
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fixedly connected
plate
small
groups
storage bin
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CN202120057856.8U
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关海柱
裴刚
王彦明
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Zhenba County Hongyuan Forest Farm Development Co ltd
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Hanzhong Fuhua Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a smart volume seeding of small-sized grain seed, synchronous fertilizer injection unit, including storage silo and horizontal pole, fixedly connected with baffle in the storage silo, storage silo one side fixedly connected with riser, riser one side fixedly connected with backup pad, horizontal pole fixed connection is on the riser inside wall, fixedly connected with walking wheel on the horizontal pole, the storage silo bottom is connected with the backing plate, U-shaped frame fixed connection is on the riser, conveyer pipe one end fixedly connected with intubate. This smart volume seeding of small-sized seed, synchronous fertilizer injection unit set up and start the telescopic link, the telescopic link drives takes out the board from the slide rail of both sides and takes out, make small-sized seed fall into excessive storehouse, after getting into excessive storehouse, arrive at the intubate through the conveyer pipe, thereby sow, take out the board through three groups of telescopic links of three groups of pumping, thereby can control the small-sized seed in three groups of excessive storehouses respectively according to actual conditions, and then control the seeding process of different groups, and then the smart volume seeding of being convenient for.

Description

Precision seeding and synchronous fertilizing device for small-sized seeds
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural technology, specifically a smart volume seeding of small-sized seed, synchronous fertilizer injection unit.
Background
Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, the science of researching agriculture is agriculture, the working objects of agriculture are living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development, and sowing and fertilizing are one of essential steps in agricultural planting.
And the device that uses is not convenient for in the planting of agricultural granule seed at present fertilizies in step when seeding, and granule seed and chemical fertilizer pile up easily in the storage silo, can not sow smoothly and fertilize, cause the waste.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a small-sized seed precision seeding, synchronous fertilizer injection unit to solve the device that uses in the planting of agricultural small-sized seed in the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided and be not convenient for synchronous fertilization in the seeding, and the small-sized seed and the chemical fertilizer of bottom pile up easily in the storage silo, can not sow smoothly and fertilize, cause extravagant problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a small-grain seed precision seeding and synchronous fertilizing device comprises a storage bin and a cross rod, wherein a partition plate is fixedly connected in the storage bin, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to one side of the storage bin, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the supporting plate, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected in a bearing, the bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage bin, a sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the storage bin, a sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, a threaded hole is formed in the transverse plate, the threaded rod is connected in the threaded hole, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the storage bin, and a valve is fixedly connected in the through hole;
the horizontal pole fixed connection is on the riser inside wall, fixedly connected with walking wheel on the horizontal pole, the storage silo bottom is connected with the backing plate, fixedly connected with slide rail on the backing plate inside wall, sliding connection has the slide in the slide rail, slide one side fixedly connected with takes out the board, take out board one side fixedly connected with telescopic link, telescopic link one end fixed connection is on U-shaped frame inside wall, U-shaped frame fixed connection is on the riser, the below fixed connection and the excessive storehouse of backing plate, excessive storehouse below fixedly connected with conveyer pipe, conveyer pipe one end fixedly connected with intubate.
Preferably, the driving motor, the threaded rod, the rotating shaft, the bearing, the transverse plate and the threaded hole form a linkage structure, and the sum of the lengths of the threaded rod and the rotating shaft is greater than the inner length of the storage bin.
Preferably, the sliding grooves and the sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged in two groups about the central axis of the transverse plate, and the two groups of sliding grooves and the sliding blocks form a limiting structure.
Preferably, the through holes, the valves, the transition bin, the conveying pipes and the insertion pipes are arranged in three groups below the storage bin at equal intervals, and the three groups of through holes and the valves correspond to the three groups of transition bins, the conveying pipes and the insertion pipes one to one.
Preferably, the backing plate, the slide rail and the slide plate are symmetrically arranged in two groups about a central axis of the drawing plate, and the overlooking cross-sectional area of the drawing plate is larger than the overlooking cross-sectional area of the transition bin.
Preferably, the two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively connected with the drawing plate and the U-shaped frame in a welding mode, and the telescopic length of the telescopic rod is slightly smaller than the length of the drawing plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this small-sized seed precision seeding, synchronous fertilizer injection unit:
1. the device is connected with a tractor, then small-sized seeds and chemical fertilizers are respectively introduced into two sides of a partition plate, the chemical fertilizers are separated from the small-sized seeds through the partition plate, after sowing begins, the telescopic rod is started, the telescopic rod stretches and simultaneously drives the pulling plate to be pulled out from the slide rails on the two sides, so that the small-sized seeds in the storage bin fall into the transition bin, the small-sized seeds enter the transition bin and reach the insertion tube through the conveying pipe, the tail end of the insertion tube is inserted into the ground, sowing is carried out, three groups of pulling plates are pulled through three groups of telescopic rods, small-sized seeds in three groups of transition bins can be respectively controlled according to actual conditions, different groups of sowing processes are controlled, and precision sowing is facilitated;
2. the three groups of through holes and the valves correspond to the three groups of transition bins, the conveying pipe and the insertion pipes one by one, the storage bin is divided into two parts by the partition plate in advance, spaces on two sides of the partition plate respectively store chemical fertilizers and small-sized seeds, the three groups of valves are opened while the small-sized seeds are sowed, and the chemical fertilizers on one side of the partition plate fall to the sowing places of the three groups of insertion pipes through the valves, so that synchronous fertilization is facilitated;
3. be provided with driving motor, the threaded rod, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, a bearing, the spout, the slider, the diaphragm, the screw hole, when only remaining the granule seed and the chemical fertilizer of storage silo bottom, start two sets of driving motor, when two sets of driving motor drive two sets of threaded rod pivoted, because the effect of both sides spout and slider, two sets of diaphragms can not follow the rotation of two sets of threaded rods and rotate, thereby make two sets of diaphragms back-and-forth movement in the storage silo, thereby promote granule seed and the chemical fertilizer of bottom, make granule seed and chemical fertilizer get into excessive storehouse and through-hole respectively, it is extravagant to reduce.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the storage bin of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the supporting frame of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of part a of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a storage bin; 2. a partition plate; 3. a vertical plate; 4. a support plate; 5. a drive motor; 6. a threaded rod; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a bearing; 9. a chute; 10. a slider; 11. a transverse plate; 12. a threaded hole; 13. a through hole; 14. a valve; 15. a cross bar; 16. a traveling wheel; 17. a base plate; 18. a slide rail; 19. a slide plate; 20. drawing the plate; 21. a telescopic rod; 22. a U-shaped frame; 23. transition bin; 24. a delivery pipe; 25. and (4) inserting a tube.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a precision seeding and synchronous fertilizing device for small-sized seeds comprises a storage bin 1, a partition plate 2, a vertical plate 3, a supporting plate 4, a driving motor 5, a threaded rod 6, a rotating shaft 7, a bearing 8, a chute 9, a sliding block 10, a transverse plate 11, a threaded hole 12, a through hole 13, a valve 14, a transverse rod 15, a traveling wheel 16, a backing plate 17, a sliding rail 18, a sliding plate 19, a pulling plate 20, a telescopic rod 21, a U-shaped frame 22, a transition bin 23, a conveying pipe 24 and an insertion pipe 25, wherein the partition plate 2 is fixedly connected in the storage bin 1, the vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the storage bin 1, the supporting plate 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 3, the driving motor 5 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 4, the threaded rod 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 5, one end of the threaded rod 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 7, one end of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected in the bearing 8, the bearing 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage bin 1, the inner side wall of the storage bin 1 is provided with a chute 9, a slide block 10 is connected in the chute 9 in a sliding manner, a transverse plate 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide block 10, two groups of chutes 9 and slide blocks 10 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the transverse plate 11, the two groups of chutes 9 and slide blocks 10 form a limiting structure, so that the transverse plate 11 cannot rotate along with the rotation of a threaded rod 6, a threaded hole 12 is formed in the transverse plate 11, the driving motor 5, the threaded rod 6, a rotating shaft 7, a bearing 8, the transverse plate 11 and the threaded hole 12 form a linkage structure, the sum of the lengths of the threaded rod 6 and the rotating shaft 7 is greater than the inner length of the storage bin 1, the moving range of the transverse plate 11 is approximately equal to the length of the storage bin 1, the threaded rod 6 is connected with the threaded hole 12 in a threaded manner, the bottom of the storage bin 1 is provided with a through hole 13, and a valve 14 is fixedly connected in the through hole 13;
the cross rod 15 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the vertical plate 3, the cross rod 15 is fixedly connected with traveling wheels 16, the bottom of the storage bin 1 is connected with a backing plate 17, the inner side wall of the backing plate 17 is fixedly connected with a slide rail 18, a slide plate 19 is slidably connected in the slide rail 18, one side of the slide plate 19 is fixedly connected with a drawing plate 20, one side of the drawing plate 20 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 21, one end of the telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of a U-shaped frame 22, two ends of the telescopic rod 21 are respectively connected with the drawing plate 20 and the U-shaped frame 22 in a welding mode, the telescopic length of the telescopic rod 21 is slightly smaller than that of the drawing plate 20, the telescopic rod 21 is prevented from being excessively stretched to cause the drawing plate 20 to be directly drawn out and cannot be normally reset, the U-shaped frame 22 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 3, the lower part of the backing plate 17 is fixedly connected with a transition bin 23, and the backing plate 17, the slide rail 18 and the slide plate 19 are symmetrically arranged in two groups about the central axis of the drawing plate 20, and take board 20 to look down cross sectional area and be greater than the cross sectional area that looks down of excessive storehouse 23, prevent to seal excessive storehouse 23 completely, lead to the scattering of granule seed, excessive storehouse 23 below fixedly connected with conveyer pipe 24, conveyer pipe 24 one end fixedly connected with intubate 25, through-hole 13, valve 14, excessive storehouse 23, conveyer pipe 24 and intubate 25 are provided with three groups in storage silo 1 below equidistance, and three through-holes 13 of group and valve 14 and three excessive storehouse 23 of group, conveyer pipe 24 and intubate 25 one-to-one, are convenient for fertilize in step when the seeding.
The working principle is as follows: when the small-particle seed precision seeding and synchronous fertilizing device is used, the device is simply known, firstly, the device is connected with a tractor, then, small-particle seeds and chemical fertilizers are respectively led into two sides of the partition board 2, the chemical fertilizers are separated from the small-particle seeds through the partition board 2, after seeding is started, the telescopic rod 21 stretches and retracts and simultaneously drives the pulling plate 20 to be pulled out from the slide rails 18 at two sides, so that the small-particle seeds in the storage bin 1 fall into the transition bin 23, after entering the transition bin 23, the small-particle seeds reach the insertion tube 25 through the conveying pipe 24, the tail end of the insertion tube 25 is inserted into the soil, seeding is carried out, three groups of pulling plates 20 are pumped through three groups of telescopic rods 21, so that the small-particle seeds in three groups of transition bins 23 can be respectively controlled according to actual conditions, then seeding processes of different groups are controlled, and precision seeding is convenient, secondly, because the inside of the storage bin 1 is divided into two parts through the partition board 2 in advance, while the spaces at the two sides of the partition board 2 are respectively used for storing fertilizer and small seeds, when the small seeds are sowed, the three groups of valves 14 are opened, the fertilizer on one side of the clapboard 2 falls to the place where the three groups of insertion pipes 25 are used for sowing through the valves 14, thereby facilitating synchronous fertilization, then, when only small-sized seeds and fertilizer at the bottom of the storage bin 1 are left, the two groups of driving motors 5 are started, and when the two groups of driving motors 5 drive the two groups of threaded rods 6 to rotate, due to the function of the sliding grooves 9 and the sliding blocks 10 at the two sides, the two groups of transverse plates 11 can not rotate along with the rotation of the two groups of threaded rods 6, therefore, the two sets of transverse plates 11 move back and forth in the storage bin 1, so as to push the small seeds and the fertilizer at the bottom, so that the small seeds and the fertilizer respectively enter the transition bin 23 and the through hole 13, thereby reducing waste.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a small-sized seed precision drilling, synchronous fertilizer injection unit, includes storage silo (1) and horizontal pole (15), its characterized in that: the material storage bin is characterized in that a partition plate (2) is fixedly connected in the material storage bin (1), a vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected on one side of the material storage bin (1), a supporting plate (4) is fixedly connected on one side of the vertical plate (3), a driving motor (5) is fixedly connected on the supporting plate (4), a threaded rod (6) is fixedly connected at the output end of the driving motor (5), a rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected at one end of the threaded rod (6), one end of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected in a bearing (8), the bearing (8) is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the material storage bin (1), a chute (9) is formed in the inner side wall of the material storage bin (1), a sliding block (10) is slidably connected in the chute (9), a transverse plate (11) is fixedly connected on one side of the sliding block (10), a threaded hole (12) is formed in the transverse plate (11), and the threaded rod (6) is connected in the threaded hole (12), a through hole (13) is formed in the bottom of the storage bin (1), and a valve (14) is fixedly connected in the through hole (13);
horizontal pole (15) fixed connection is on riser (3) inside wall, fixedly connected with walking wheel (16) on horizontal pole (15), storage silo (1) bottom is connected with backing plate (17), fixedly connected with slide rail (18) on backing plate (17) inside wall, sliding connection has slide (19) in slide rail (18), slide (19) one side fixedly connected with takes out board (20), take out board (20) one side fixedly connected with telescopic link (21), telescopic link (21) one end fixed connection is on U-shaped frame (22) inside wall, U-shaped frame (22) fixed connection is on riser (3), the below fixed connection and the excessive storehouse (23) of backing plate (17), excessive storehouse (23) below fixedly connected with conveyer pipe (24), conveyer pipe (24) one end fixedly connected with intubate (25).
2. The small-sized seed precision seeding and synchronous fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the storage bin is characterized in that the driving motor (5), the threaded rod (6), the rotating shaft (7), the bearing (8), the transverse plate (11) and the threaded hole (12) form a linkage structure, and the sum of the lengths of the threaded rod (6) and the rotating shaft (7) is greater than the inner length of the storage bin (1).
3. The small-sized seed precision seeding and synchronous fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding grooves (9) and the sliding blocks (10) are symmetrically arranged in two groups about the central axis of the transverse plate (11), and the two groups of sliding grooves (9) and the sliding blocks (10) form a limiting structure.
4. The small-sized seed precision seeding and synchronous fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: through-hole (13), valve (14), excessive storehouse (23), conveyer pipe (24) and intubate (25) are provided with three groups in storage silo (1) below equidistance, and three groups through-hole (13) and valve (14) and three groups excessive storehouse (23), conveyer pipe (24) and intubate (25) one-to-one.
5. The small-sized seed precision seeding and synchronous fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the base plate (17), the sliding rail (18) and the sliding plate (19) are symmetrically arranged in two groups about the central axis of the drawing plate (20), and the overlooking section area of the drawing plate (20) is larger than that of the transition bin (23).
6. The small-sized seed precision seeding and synchronous fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the telescopic rod (21) are respectively connected with the drawing plate (20) and the U-shaped frame (22) in a welding mode, and the telescopic length of the telescopic rod (21) is slightly smaller than that of the drawing plate (20).
CN202120057856.8U 2021-01-11 2021-01-11 Precision seeding and synchronous fertilizing device for small-sized seeds Active CN214545531U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120057856.8U CN214545531U (en) 2021-01-11 2021-01-11 Precision seeding and synchronous fertilizing device for small-sized seeds

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120057856.8U CN214545531U (en) 2021-01-11 2021-01-11 Precision seeding and synchronous fertilizing device for small-sized seeds

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214545531U true CN214545531U (en) 2021-11-02

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120057856.8U Active CN214545531U (en) 2021-01-11 2021-01-11 Precision seeding and synchronous fertilizing device for small-sized seeds

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230510

Address after: 723699 Green Industrial Park, Muqiao Community, Xiaoyang Town, Zhenba County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee after: ZHENBA COUNTY HONGYUAN FOREST FARM DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 724299 group 6, xiejiaqiao village, Wenquan Town, Mian County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee before: Hanzhong Fuhua Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd.