CN211909626U

CN211909626U - Seeding device grows seedlings convenient to stop-motion seeding

Info

Publication number: CN211909626U
Application number: CN201921993581.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁志刚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Qin'an County Xinrun Agricultural Technology Development Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-11-19
Filing date: 2019-11-19
Publication date: 2020-11-13
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seeder that grows seedlings convenient to stop-motion seeding, including material fill, first servo motor and second servo motor, the inside of material fill is provided with the baffle, the outside of discharge gate is provided with the scraper blade, the right side below of material fill is provided with the carousel, first servo motor sets up the left side at the material fill, the outside parcel of changeing taking out has the conveyer belt, the bottom of discharge gate is connected with the runner, the bottom outside parcel of stripper plate has the spring, second servo motor sets up the front side at the material fill, the outside parcel of bent axle has the adapter sleeve, material fill, first servo motor and second servo motor all set up on the support. This seeder that grows seedlings convenient to stop-motion seeding is convenient for carry out the stop-motion planting to the seed, the management of conveniently growing seedlings, and at the in-process of planting, the interval transport seed of being convenient for, and make the seed volume of every check the same.

Description

Seeding device grows seedlings convenient to stop-motion seeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field that grows seedlings specifically is a seeder that grows seedlings convenient to stop-motion seeding.

Background

Along with the development of industrialization for industry combines gradually with the agricultural, has changed traditional mode of growing seedlings, mostly cultivates the seedling earlier, waits to the seedling shaping after, transplants the planting combining mechanical equipment to the seedling, has not only improved the survival rate of seedling, has still increased the output in the future.

Present seeder of growing seedlings, when the seeding, most irregular planting, the inconvenient nursing of the seedling of planting out, and when transplanting the seedling, need the manual work to arrange in order the seedling, the amount of labour is big, consequently, we provide a seeder of growing seedlings convenient to stop-motion seeding to in solving the problem that proposes in the aforesaid.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a seeder that grows seedlings convenient to stop-motion seeding to solve the present seeder that grows seedlings that above-mentioned background art provided, when the seeding, most irregular planting, the inconvenient nursing of seedling of planting out, and when transplanting the seedling, need the manual work to arrange in order the seedling, the problem that the amount of labor is big.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a seedling-raising and seeding device convenient for fixed-grid seeding comprises a material hopper, a first servo motor and a second servo motor, wherein a partition plate is arranged inside the material hopper, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom end of the left side of the material hopper, a scraper is arranged on the outer side of the discharge hole, a baffle is arranged inside the discharge hole, a rotary disc is arranged below the right side of the material hopper, a gear is connected above the rotary disc, the baffle is connected to the outer side of the rotary disc, the first servo motor is arranged on the left side of the material hopper, the output end of the first servo motor is connected with a rotary pump, a conveying belt wraps the outer side of the rotary pump, an extrusion block is connected below the conveying belt, a flow channel is connected to the bottom end of the discharge hole, an extrusion plate is arranged on the top of the right side of the flow channel, a spring wraps the outer side of the bottom of the, the bottom of runner is provided with the guide cylinder, and the internally mounted of guide cylinder has the inserted bar, second servo motor sets up the front side at the material hopper, and second servo motor's output is connected with the bent axle, the outside parcel of bent axle has the adapter sleeve, and the adapter sleeve is connected through the top of connecting rod with the inserted bar, material hopper, first servo motor and second servo motor all set up on the support.

Preferably, the scrapers are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the discharge port up and down, are of elastic structures and are arranged on the left lower side of the material hopper at equal intervals.

Preferably, the baffles are arranged on the outer side of the turntable at equal angles, the outer sides of the baffles are of boss-shaped structures, and groove-shaped structures are formed in the boss-shaped structures.

Preferably, the bottom end of the extrusion block is of an inclined structure, and the extrusion block is movably connected with the extrusion plate.

Preferably, the guide cylinder and the inserted bar form a telescopic structure, and the bottom of the inserted bar is of a concave structure.

Preferably, the connecting sleeve and the crankshaft form a rotating structure, and the crankshaft and the inserted rod form a transmission mechanism through the connecting sleeve.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the seedling-raising and seeding device convenient for fixed-grid seeding is convenient for fixed-grid planting of seeds and seedling-raising management, and in the planting process, the seeds are convenient to convey at intervals, and the seed quantity of each grid is the same;

1. the seed sowing machine is provided with the scraper and the baffle, the scraper is arranged on the outer side of the discharge hole to facilitate sealing of the discharge hole, the scraper is of an elastic structure to facilitate extrusion of the baffle, the outer side of the baffle is of a boss-shaped structure, and a groove-shaped structure is arranged in the baffle to facilitate quantitative seed conveying, so that sowing is facilitated;

2. the extrusion block and the extrusion plate are arranged, and the extrusion block extrudes the extrusion plate in the rotating process, so that the extrusion plate seals the flow channel, the falling of seeds is conveniently blocked, the seeds are conveniently conveyed at intervals, and the seed quantity of each grid is the same;

3. the guide cylinder and the inserting rods are arranged, the guide cylinder corresponds to the grids and is convenient for guiding seeds, the seeds fall into the guide cylinder and are extruded by the inserting rods, and the seeds are planted in soil of the grids, so that the management and the transplantation in the later period of seedling cultivation are facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the cutting structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the top structure of the material hopper of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side view structural diagram of the connection between the guide cylinder and the insertion rod of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model discloses the baffle is connected with the discharge gate and is looked forward and dissect the structure sketch map.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a material hopper, 2, a partition board, 3, a discharge port, 4, a scraper, 5, a rotary table, 6, a gear, 7, a baffle, 8, a rotary pump, 9, a conveyor belt, 10, a first servo motor, 11, an extrusion block, 12, a flow channel, 13, an extrusion plate, 14, a spring, 15, a second servo motor, 16, a guide cylinder, 17, an inserted rod, 18, a crankshaft, 19, a connecting sleeve, 20, a support, 21 and a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Unless the direction is defined separately, the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, etc. referred to herein are the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, etc. in the drawings of the present invention, and are herein incorporated by reference.

The utility model provides a seeding device for growing seedlings convenient for fixed-grid seeding, as shown in figures 1-4, comprising a material hopper 1, a clapboard 2, a discharge port 3, a scraper 4, a rotary disc 5, a gear 6, a baffle 7, a rotary drawer 8, a conveyor belt 9, a first servo motor 10, an extrusion block 11, a flow channel 12, an extrusion plate 13, a spring 14, a second servo motor 15, a guide cylinder 16, an inserted rod 17, a crankshaft 18, a connecting sleeve 19, a bracket 20 and a connecting rod 21, wherein the inside of the material hopper 1 is provided with the clapboard 2, the left bottom end of the material hopper 1 is provided with the discharge port 3, the outer side of the discharge port 3 is provided with the scraper 4, the inside of the discharge port 3 is provided with the baffle 7, the right lower part of the material hopper 1 is provided with the rotary disc 5, the upper part of the rotary disc 5 is connected with the gear 6, the outer side of the rotary disc 5 is connected, the output end of the first servo motor 10 is connected with a rotary drawer 8, the outer side of the rotary drawer 8 is wrapped by a conveyor belt 9, an extrusion block 11 is connected below the conveyor belt 9, the bottom end of the discharge port 3 is connected with a flow channel 12, an extrusion plate 13 is arranged at the top of the right side of the flow channel 12, a spring 14 is wrapped at the outer side of the bottom of the extrusion plate 13, the extrusion plate 13 is connected with the top of the flow channel 12 through the spring 14, a guide cylinder 16 is arranged at the bottom end of the flow channel 12, an insertion rod 17 is arranged inside the guide cylinder 16, the second servo motor 15 is arranged on the front side of the material hopper 1, the output end of the second servo motor 15 is connected with a crankshaft 18, a connecting sleeve 19 is wrapped at the outer side of the crankshaft 18, the connecting sleeve 19 is connected with the top end of the insertion rod 17 through a connecting rod 21, and the material hopper 1.

Specifically, the scraper blades 4 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the discharge port 3 from top to bottom, the scraper blades 4 are of elastic structures, and the scraper blades 4 are arranged on the left lower side of the material hopper 1 at equal intervals, so that the baffle 7 can be scraped and cleaned conveniently.

Specifically, baffle 7 is the outside at carousel 5 with the angle setting, and the outside of baffle 7 is boss column structure to the groove-like structure has been seted up to the inside of its boss column structure, and the seed removal is treated to baffle 7 of being convenient for.

Specifically, the bottom end of the extrusion block 11 is of an inclined structure, and the extrusion block 11 is movably connected with the extrusion plate 13, so that the seeds can be conveyed at intervals.

Specifically, the guide cylinder 16 and the insertion rod 17 form a telescopic structure, and the bottom of the insertion rod 17 is of a concave structure, so that the insertion rod 17 can extrude seeds to plant the seeds conveniently.

Specifically, the connecting sleeve 19 and the crankshaft 18 form a rotating structure, and the crankshaft 18 and the insert rod 17 form a transmission mechanism through the connecting sleeve 19, so as to provide power for the movement of the insert rod 17.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the device is fixed at a designated position through a bracket 20, so that the grid to be planted is located below a guide cylinder 16, a proper amount of seeds are added into a material hopper 1, the seeds are equally separated through a partition plate 2, a first servo motor 10 is started, the first servo motor 10 drives a rotary pump 8 to rotate, so that a conveyor belt 9 rotates, in the rotating process of the conveyor belt 9, a gear 6 is driven to rotate, so that the gear 6 drives a baffle 7 to rotate, as shown in fig. 4, the baffle 7 brings out the seeds in the material hopper 1 and is located in a groove in the baffle 7, in the continuous rotation of the baffle 7, the baffle 7 is in contact with a scraper 4 and generates extrusion, the scraper 4 scrapes off the seeds outside the baffle 7, excessive discharge of the seeds is avoided, and the discharged seeds fall through a flow channel 12, when the seeds fall, the conveyor belt 9 continuously rotates and drives the extrusion block 11 to move, so that the extrusion block 11 is in contact with the extrusion plate 13 and extrudes the extrusion plate 13, the extrusion plate 13 closes the flow channel 12, and the seeds are conveyed at intervals;

when waiting that the seed falls to the bottom of runner 12, as shown in fig. 3, get into guide 16, through starting second servo motor 15 for second servo motor 15 drives bent axle 18 and rotates, thereby makes bent axle 18 drive adapter sleeve 19 and rotate, and drives and connect pole 21 to remove, and then makes adapter sleeve 19 drive inserted bar 17 and remove, and inserted bar 17 is at the in-process that removes, stretches out guide 16's bottom, extrudees the seed to the earth in the check, thereby accomplishes the check planting of seed.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seeder that grows seedlings convenient to stop-motion seeding, includes material hopper (1), first servo motor (10) and second servo motor (15), its characterized in that: the material hopper is characterized in that a partition plate (2) is arranged inside the material hopper (1), a discharge port (3) is formed in the bottom end of the left side of the material hopper (1), a scraper (4) is arranged on the outer side of the discharge port (3), a baffle (7) is arranged inside the discharge port (3), a rotary table (5) is arranged below the right side of the material hopper (1), a gear (6) is connected above the rotary table (5), the baffle (7) is connected to the outer side of the rotary table (5), a first servo motor (10) is arranged on the left side of the material hopper (1), the output end of the first servo motor (10) is connected with a rotary pump (8), a conveyor belt (9) is wrapped outside the rotary pump (8), an extrusion block (11) is connected below the conveyor belt (9), a flow channel (12) is connected to the bottom end of the discharge port (3), and an extrusion plate (13) is arranged at the top, the bottom outside parcel of stripper plate (13) has spring (14), and stripper plate (13) are connected through the top of spring (14) with runner (12), the bottom of runner (12) is provided with guide tube (16), and the internally mounted of guide tube (16) has inserted bar (17), second servo motor (15) set up the front side at material hopper (1), and the output of second servo motor (15) is connected with bent axle (18), the outside parcel of bent axle (18) has adapter sleeve (19), and adapter sleeve (19) are connected through the top that connects pole (21) with inserted bar (17), material hopper (1), first servo motor (10) and second servo motor (15) all set up on support (20).

2. A seed-raising and sowing device convenient for sowing seeds in a freeze frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the scrapers (4) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the discharge hole (3) in the vertical direction, the scrapers (4) are of elastic structures, and the scrapers (4) are arranged on the left lower side of the material hopper (1) at equal intervals.

3. A seed-raising and sowing device convenient for sowing seeds in a freeze frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: baffle (7) are arranged on the outer side of turntable (5) at equal angles, the outer side of baffle (7) is of a boss structure, and a groove-shaped structure is arranged in the boss structure.

4. A seed-raising and sowing device convenient for sowing seeds in a freeze frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the extrusion block (11) is of an inclined structure, and the extrusion block (11) is movably connected with the extrusion plate (13).

5. A seed-raising and sowing device convenient for sowing seeds in a freeze frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guide cylinder (16) and the inserted bar (17) form a telescopic structure, and the bottom of the inserted bar (17) is of a concave structure.

6. A seed-raising and sowing device convenient for sowing seeds in a freeze frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting sleeve (19) and the crankshaft (18) form a rotating structure, and the crankshaft (18) and the inserted rod (17) form a transmission mechanism through the connecting sleeve (19).