CN214515034U - Quick reducing mechanism of caking fertilizer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a caking fertilizer rapid smashing device, relating to the technical field of smashing devices; the crushing device comprises a fixed plate, a crushing mechanism and a crushing mechanism, wherein the fixed plate is fixedly connected between brackets and is used for mounting a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed plate and is matched with the crushing mechanism; the utility model has the advantages that: the device passes through the driving piece and drives the drive shaft rotation, and then drive the rotation of second crushing cutter and first crushing cutter, the fertilizer of continuous pivoted first crushing cutter and second crushing cutter to the caking carries out shredding, can drive first crushing cutter and second crushing cutter and smash the effect to fertilizer simultaneously, the comprehensiveness that fertilizer was smashed has been improved, further the crushing effect of device has been improved, the working quality and the work efficiency of device have been strengthened, and can satisfy two crushing cutter works simultaneously under the effect of a driving piece, the cost is saved, the practicality of device has been improved.

Description

Quick reducing mechanism of caking fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a reducing mechanism technical field specifically is a quick reducing mechanism of caking fertilizer.

Background

The fertilizer is a substance which provides one or more nutrient elements necessary for plants, improves the soil property and improves the soil fertility level, is one of the material bases of agricultural production, and when the fertilizer is accumulated for a long time, the use of people is influenced because the fertilizer is damped due to weather, so that the fertilizer is caked.

Present reducing mechanism, it is unsatisfactory to the crushing of caking fertilizer, can not be fully thorough carry out automatic crushing with caking fertilizer, the crushing effect of device is relatively poor, need spend a large amount of time, work efficiency is low, and the cost of device is than higher moreover, has reduced the practicality of device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a caking fertilizer quick reducing mechanism to solve the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a quick reducing mechanism of caking fertilizer, the quick reducing mechanism of caking fertilizer includes:

the fixed plate is fixedly connected between the brackets and is used for mounting a transmission mechanism; and

and the transmission mechanism is fixedly connected at one end of the fixing plate and matched with the crushing mechanism.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the transmission mechanism includes:

the driving shaft is arranged in the fixing plate and is rotationally connected with the fixing plate, and the sun gear is fixedly connected to one end, close to the fixing plate, of the outer side face of the driving shaft; and

the planetary gear shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed plate, the planetary gear is sleeved on the outer side surface of the planetary gear shaft and is in rotating connection with the planetary gear shaft, the planetary gears and the planetary gear shafts are respectively provided with a plurality of planetary gears, and the planetary gears and the sun gear are mutually meshed;

and the inner gear ring is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of one end, close to the fixed plate, of the crushing bin, and the inner gear ring and the planetary gear are meshed with each other.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the crushing mechanism includes:

the crushing bin is rotatably connected to the inside of the supporting plate; and

first crushing cutter, first crushing cutter fixed connection is at the medial surface of smashing the storehouse, and cutter fixed connection is smashed at the lateral surface of drive shaft to the second, and first crushing cutter sets up with the second is smashed the cutter crisscross from top to bottom.

As a further aspect of the present invention: quick reducing mechanism of caking fertilizer still includes:

the feed inlets are fixedly connected to two sides of the crushing bin; and

the discharge port is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the fixed plate, of the crushing bin, and the control valve is horizontally arranged and installed inside the discharge port and is in sliding connection with the discharge port;

the filter screen, fixed connection is placed to the filter screen level and is close to the one end of discharge gate in the inside of smashing the storehouse.

As a further aspect of the present invention: quick reducing mechanism of caking fertilizer still includes:

the supporting legs are fixedly connected to two sides of one end, close to the discharge hole, of the supporting plate; and

the support is fixedly connected to two sides of the other end, opposite to the supporting leg, of the supporting plate;

the driving piece is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the crushing bin, of the fixing plate and is in transmission connection with the driving shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the caking fertilizer rapid smashing device is matched with the smashing mechanism through the transmission mechanism, the driving part drives the driving shaft to rotate, and then the second crushing cutter and the sun gear are driven to rotate along with the second crushing cutter, the planet gear also starts to rotate around the planet gear shaft, so the inner gear ring also starts to rotate, the crushing bin is driven to rotate along the supporting plate, the first crushing cutter is driven to rotate, the first crushing cutter and the second crushing cutter which rotate continuously crush the caked fertilizer, the first crushing cutter and the second crushing cutter can be driven to crush the fertilizer simultaneously, the crushing comprehensiveness of the fertilizer is improved, the crushing effect of the device is further improved, and the working quality and the working efficiency of the device are enhanced, and can satisfy two crushing cutter work simultaneously under the effect of a driving piece, save the cost, improve the practicality of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of a device for rapidly pulverizing agglomerated fertilizer.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the caking fertilizer rapid smashing device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission mechanism in the caking fertilizer rapid smashing device.

In the figure: the grinding device comprises supporting legs-1, a supporting plate-2, a grinding bin-3, a fixing plate-4, a driving piece-5, a discharging port-6, a feeding port-7, a support-8, a first grinding cutter-9, a second grinding cutter-10, a driving shaft-11, a filter screen-12, a control valve-13, an inner gear ring-14, a planetary gear-15, a sun gear-16 and a planetary gear shaft-17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a caking fertilizer quick reducing mechanism, the caking fertilizer quick reducing mechanism includes:

the fixed plate 4 is horizontally placed, fixedly connected between the brackets 8 and used for mounting a transmission mechanism; and

and the transmission mechanism is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing plate 4 and matched with the crushing mechanism, and the transmission mechanism can drive the crushing mechanism to work.

Referring to fig. 2 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, the transmission mechanism includes:

the driving shaft 11 is vertically arranged inside the fixing plate 4 and is rotatably connected with the fixing plate 4, the driving shaft 11 is arranged inside the crushing bin 3, and the sun gear 16 is fixedly connected to one end, close to the fixing plate 4, of the outer side surface of the driving shaft 11; the driving shaft 11 rotates to drive the sun gear 16 to rotate along with the driving shaft; and

the planetary gear shafts 17 are fixedly connected to one end of the fixed plate 4, the planetary gears 15 are sleeved on the outer side surfaces of the planetary gear shafts 17 and are rotatably connected with the planetary gear shafts 17, the plurality of planetary gears 15 and the plurality of planetary gear shafts 17 are arranged and distributed at one end of the fixed plate 4 in an annular array, and the planetary gears 15 are meshed with the sun gear 16; under the meshing action, the sun gear 16 rotates to drive the planet gears 15 to rotate around the planet gear shafts 17;

the inner gear ring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side face of one end, close to the fixing plate 4, of the crushing bin 3, and the inner gear ring 14 is meshed with the planetary gear 15; under the engagement action, the planet gears 15 rotate and thus the inner gear ring 14 also starts to rotate.

Referring to fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, the crushing mechanism includes:

the crushing bin 3 is vertically arranged inside the supporting plate 2, penetrates through the supporting plate 2 and is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 2; the crushing bin 3 is used for crushing and storing the caking fertilizer; the inner gear ring 14 can drive the crushing bin 3 to rotate along the supporting plate 2; and

the first crushing cutter 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the crushing bin 3, the second crushing cutter 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the driving shaft 11, and the first crushing cutter 9 and the second crushing cutter 10 are arranged in a vertically staggered mode; the drive shaft 11 rotates and drives the second crushing cutter 10 to rotate, the crushing bin 3 rotates and drives the first crushing cutter 9 to rotate, and then the first crushing cutter 9 and the second crushing cutter 10 crush the agglomerated fertilizer.

Referring to fig. 1-2, in an embodiment of the present invention, the device for rapidly crushing agglomerated fertilizer further includes:

the feed inlets 7 are fixedly connected to two sides of the crushing bin 3; the feed inlet 7 is used for adding the agglomerated fertilizer; and

the discharge port 6 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the fixed plate 4, of the crushing bin 3, and the control valve 13 is horizontally arranged and installed inside the discharge port 6 and is in sliding connection with the discharge port 6; the control valve 13 and the discharge port 6 are used for discharging the crushed fertilizer out of the crushing bin 3;

the filter screen 12 is horizontally placed and fixedly connected with one end, close to the discharge hole 6, in the crushing bin 3; the filter screen 12 can block the fertilizer which is not completely crushed on the surface of the filter screen 12, and prevent the fertilizer from being discharged into the crushing bin 3.

Referring to fig. 1-2, in an embodiment of the present invention, the device for rapidly crushing agglomerated fertilizer further includes:

the support legs 1 are fixedly connected to two sides of one end, close to the discharge port 6, of the support plate 2; the supporting legs 1 play a certain supporting role; and

the support 8 is fixedly connected to two sides of the other end, opposite to the supporting leg 1, of the supporting plate 2; the bracket 8 is used for mounting the fixing plate 4;

the driving piece 5 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the crushing bin 3, of the fixing plate 4, and a driving shaft of the driving piece 5 is in transmission connection with the driving shaft 11; the driving part 5 is used for driving the transmission mechanism to work.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

before the operation, the caked fertilizer is firstly added into the crushing bin 3 through the feed inlet 7, then the driving piece 5 is started, under the action of the driving member 5, the driving shaft 11 starts to rotate, and the second crushing cutter 10 and the sun gear 16 are also driven to rotate, under the meshing action, the sun gear 16 rotates to drive the planet gears 15 to rotate around the planet gear shafts 17, because the planetary gear 15 and the inner gear ring 14 are meshed with each other, the inner gear ring 14 also starts to rotate, the crushing bin 3 is driven to rotate along the supporting plate 2, the first crushing cutter 9 is driven to rotate, the rotating first crushing cutter 9 and the second crushing cutter 10 crush the agglomerated fertilizer, after a period of time, after the crushed fertilizer is filtered by the filter screen 12, the control valve 13 is opened, and the fertilizer with qualified size is discharged out of the crushing bin 3 through the discharge port 6;

the caking fertilizer rapid smashing device is matched with a smashing mechanism through a transmission mechanism, a driving shaft 11 is driven to rotate through a driving piece 5, a second smashing cutter 10 and a sun gear 16 are further driven to rotate along with the rotation, a planet gear 15 also starts to rotate around a planet gear shaft 17, so an inner gear ring 14 also starts to rotate, a smashing bin 3 is driven to rotate along a supporting plate 2, a first smashing cutter 9 is driven to rotate, the caking fertilizer is smashed by the first smashing cutter 9 and the second smashing cutter 10 which rotate continuously, the first smashing cutter 9 and the second smashing cutter 10 can be driven to smash the fertilizer simultaneously, the smashing comprehensiveness of fertilizer smashing is improved, the smashing effect of the device is further improved, the working quality and the working efficiency of the device are enhanced, and the two smashing cutters can work simultaneously under the action of one driving piece, the cost is saved, and the practicability of the device is improved.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a caking fertilizer quick reducing mechanism which characterized in that, caking fertilizer quick reducing mechanism includes:

the fixed plate is fixedly connected between the brackets and is used for mounting a transmission mechanism; and

and the transmission mechanism is fixedly connected at one end of the fixing plate and matched with the crushing mechanism.

2. The apparatus for rapidly disintegrating agglomerated fertilizer as defined in claim 1, wherein said transmission mechanism comprises:

the driving shaft is rotatably connected inside the fixing plate, and the sun gear is fixedly connected to one end, close to the fixing plate, of the outer side surface of the driving shaft; and

the planetary gear shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing plate, the planetary gear is rotationally connected with the planetary gear shaft, and the planetary gear and the sun gear are meshed with each other;

and the inner gear ring is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of one end, close to the fixed plate, of the crushing bin, and the inner gear ring and the planetary gear are meshed with each other.

3. The apparatus for rapidly disintegrating agglomerated fertilizer as defined in claim 1, wherein said disintegrating mechanism comprises:

the crushing bin is rotatably connected to the inside of the supporting plate; and

first crushing cutter, first crushing cutter fixed connection is at the medial surface of smashing the storehouse, and cutter fixed connection is smashed at the lateral surface of drive shaft to the second, and first crushing cutter sets up with the second is smashed the cutter crisscross from top to bottom.

4. The apparatus for rapidly disintegrating agglomerated fertilizer as defined in claim 3, further comprising:

the feed inlets are fixedly connected to two sides of the crushing bin; and

the discharge port is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the fixed plate, of the crushing bin, and the control valve is connected to the inside of the discharge port in a sliding mode;

the filter screen, filter screen fixed connection is close to the one end of discharge gate in the inside of smashing the storehouse.

5. The apparatus for rapidly disintegrating agglomerated fertilizer as defined in claim 4, further comprising:

the supporting legs are fixedly connected to two sides of one end, close to the discharge hole, of the supporting plate; and

the support is fixedly connected to two sides of the other end, opposite to the supporting leg, of the supporting plate;

the driving piece is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the crushing bin, of the fixing plate and is in transmission connection with the driving shaft.

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