CN221808647U - Stuffing grinder - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及馅料机技术领域,具体为一种馅料粉碎机。The utility model relates to the technical field of filling machines, in particular to a filling crushing machine.
背景技术Background Art
粉碎机是将大尺寸的固体原料粉碎至要求尺寸的机械。粉碎机由粗碎、细碎、风力输送等装置组成,以高速撞击的形式达到粉碎机之目的,将原料均投入进粉碎机搅拌成泥后即可形成馅料,现有的馅料粉碎机通常采用刀片搅拌的方式进行粉碎,然而,当大量的原料进入粉碎机时,可能会压损刀片,导致装置不能工作,或者刀片工作量过大,不能完全粉碎馅料,为此,我们提出一种馅料粉碎机。A pulverizer is a machine that crushes large-sized solid raw materials into required sizes. The pulverizer consists of coarse crushing, fine crushing, wind conveying and other devices. It achieves the purpose of the pulverizer in the form of high-speed impact. The raw materials are put into the pulverizer and stirred into mud to form fillings. Existing filling pulverizers usually use blade stirring to crush. However, when a large amount of raw materials enters the pulverizer, the blade may be damaged, causing the device to fail to work, or the blade has too much work and cannot completely crush the filling. For this reason, we propose a filling pulverizer.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种馅料粉碎机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的当大量的原料进入粉碎机时,可能会压损刀片,导致装置不能工作,或者刀片工作量过大,不能完全粉碎馅料的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a filling grinder to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that when a large amount of raw materials enter the grinder, the blade may be damaged, causing the device to fail to work, or the blade has too much work to completely grind the filling.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种馅料粉碎机,包括机体:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a filling crusher, comprising a body:
还包括:Also includes:
投料斗,所述投料斗设置于机体的顶端,用于放置各种馅料原料,所述投料斗的底端开有矩形料槽;A feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the machine body and is used to place various filling materials. A rectangular material trough is provided at the bottom of the feeding hopper;
下料块,所述下料块设置于投料斗的底端,用于堵住投料斗的底部出口处;A material discharge block, which is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding hopper and is used to block the bottom outlet of the feeding hopper;
定点投料组件,设置于下料块的一端,用于配合下料块使用,可定点打开下料块。The fixed-point feeding component is arranged at one end of the blanking block and is used in conjunction with the blanking block to open the blanking block at a fixed point.
其中,所述机体的内壁转动连接有两个活动辊,两个所述活动辊的顶端均安装有传动齿轮,所述传动齿轮之间构成啮合连接,所述活动辊的外壁等间距固定连接有多个切料片,所述切料片的外壁环形阵列固定连接有多个带料片,所述带料片的形状设置为钩状。Among them, the inner wall of the body is rotatably connected to two movable rollers, and transmission gears are installed on the top of the two movable rollers. The transmission gears are meshed and connected with each other. The outer wall of the movable roller is fixedly connected with a plurality of cutting pieces at equal intervals, and the outer wall of the cutting piece is fixedly connected with a plurality of belt pieces in a circular array, and the shape of the belt piece is set to be hook-shaped.
其中,每两个所述切料片之间均设置有一个夹板,且夹板的角度向下倾斜。Wherein, a clamping plate is arranged between every two of the cut pieces, and the angle of the clamping plate is inclined downward.
其中,所述下料块包括有堵料块、转动轴和下料槽,所述堵料块设置有两个,两个所述堵料块的形状均设置为扇形,两个所述堵料块之间固定连接有转动轴,两个所述堵料块的左右两侧均开设有下料槽。Among them, the material discharge block includes a blocking block, a rotating shaft and a material discharge trough. There are two blocking blocks, and the shapes of the two blocking blocks are both set to be fans. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the two blocking blocks, and material discharge troughs are opened on the left and right sides of the two blocking blocks.
其中,所述定点投料组件包括有转动盘、定点槽、拨块、第一齿轮、第二齿轮和变速器,所述转动盘与转动轴构成固定连接,且转动盘的内壁环形阵列有多个定点槽,且定点槽的内壁设置有拨块,所述拨块的前端固定连接有第一齿轮,所述第一齿轮的边侧啮合连接有第二齿轮,所述第一齿轮的后端安装有变速器。Among them, the fixed-point feeding assembly includes a rotating disk, a fixed-point slot, a shift block, a first gear, a second gear and a transmission. The rotating disk is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the inner wall of the rotating disk has a plurality of fixed-point slots in a circular array, and the inner wall of the fixed-point slot is provided with a shift block. The front end of the shift block is fixedly connected to the first gear, the side of the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the rear end of the first gear is installed with a transmission.
其中,所述机体的底端转动连接有底盘,所述底盘的两侧安装有铰链,所述底盘通过铰链与机体构成卡合连接。The bottom end of the machine body is rotatably connected to a chassis, hinges are installed on both sides of the chassis, and the chassis is snap-fittedly connected to the machine body via the hinges.
其中,所述底盘的内部安装有转动杆,且转动杆的外壁环形阵列设置有三个搅拌片。Wherein, a rotating rod is installed inside the chassis, and three stirring blades are arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the rotating rod.
本实用新型至少具备以下有益效果:通过下料块和定点投料组件的相互配合,便于原料能够自动从投料斗进入机体内部进行切割,同时下料块便于原料可等量下料,避免大量的原料压损切割片,避免切割片工作量过大,导致不能充分切碎原料,且设置便于节省工作人员下料整理的时间,提高工作人员工作效率。The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: through the mutual cooperation of the feeding block and the fixed-point feeding component, the raw materials can automatically enter the machine body from the feeding hopper for cutting, and at the same time, the feeding block facilitates the equal feeding of raw materials, avoiding a large amount of raw materials from damaging the cutting blades, avoiding excessive workload of the cutting blades, resulting in insufficient shredding of the raw materials, and the setting saves the time of staff in feeding and sorting, thereby improving the work efficiency of staff.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型俯视结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from top view;
图3为本实用新型下料块结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material block of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型定点投料组件结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fixed-point feeding assembly of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型机体剖开结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the body of the utility model;
图6为本实用新型底盘结构示意图。FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the chassis structure of the utility model.
图中:001、机体;002、投料斗;003、下料块;004、定点投料组件;005、底盘;110、活动辊;120、传动齿轮;130、切料片;140、带料片;150、夹板;210、矩形料槽;301、堵料块;302、转动轴;303、下料槽;401、转动盘;402、定点槽;403、拨块;404、第一齿轮;405、第二齿轮;406、变速器;510、铰链;520、转动杆;530、搅拌片。In the figure: 001, machine body; 002, feeding hopper; 003, feeding block; 004, fixed-point feeding assembly; 005, chassis; 110, movable roller; 120, transmission gear; 130, cutting piece; 140, strip piece; 150, clamping plate; 210, rectangular trough; 301, blocking block; 302, rotating shaft; 303, feeding trough; 401, rotating disk; 402, fixed-point slot; 403, shifting block; 404, first gear; 405, second gear; 406, transmission; 510, hinge; 520, rotating rod; 530, stirring blade.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
请参阅图1-6,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:Please refer to Figures 1-6, the utility model provides a technical solution:
实施例一Embodiment 1
一种馅料粉碎机,包括机体001:A filling crushing machine, comprising a machine body 001:
还包括:Also includes:
投料斗002,投料斗002设置于机体001的顶端,用于放置各种馅料原料,投料斗002的底端开有矩形料槽210;A feeding hopper 002 is provided at the top of the machine body 001 and is used to place various filling materials. A rectangular material trough 210 is provided at the bottom of the feeding hopper 002;
下料块003,下料块003设置于投料斗002的底端,用于堵住投料斗002的底部出口处;A material discharge block 003 is provided at the bottom end of the material feeding hopper 002 and is used to block the bottom outlet of the material feeding hopper 002;
定点投料组件004,设置于下料块003的一端,用于配合下料块003使用,可定点打开下料块003。The fixed-point feeding component 004 is arranged at one end of the blanking block 003 and is used in conjunction with the blanking block 003 to open the blanking block 003 at a fixed point.
其中,工作人员将制成馅料的原料均投入进投料斗002中,随后启动定点投料组件004中的电机,电机通过定点投料组件004使下料块003间歇转动,进而原料可通过矩形料槽210进入机体001,启动活动辊110上的电机,带动与活动辊110固定连接的传动齿轮120一同转动,同时传动齿轮120传动与其啮合连接的另一个传动齿轮120,以此,两个活动辊110开始同步反向转动,进而两个活动辊110上的切料片130快速将大块原料切碎,切碎的原料进入底盘005,由电机带动底盘005中的转动杆520和搅拌片530高速旋转,进而将切碎的原料迅速搅碎并且拌匀,形成馅料。Among them, the staff puts all the raw materials for making the filling into the feeding hopper 002, and then starts the motor in the fixed-point feeding component 004. The motor makes the feeding block 003 rotate intermittently through the fixed-point feeding component 004, and then the raw materials can enter the machine body 001 through the rectangular material trough 210, and start the motor on the movable roller 110 to drive the transmission gear 120 fixedly connected to the movable roller 110 to rotate together. At the same time, the transmission gear 120 drives another transmission gear 120 meshing with it, so that the two movable rollers 110 start to rotate synchronously in opposite directions, and then the cutting pieces 130 on the two movable rollers 110 quickly chop the large pieces of raw materials, and the chopped raw materials enter the chassis 005, and the motor drives the rotating rod 520 and the stirring piece 530 in the chassis 005 to rotate at high speed, so as to quickly crush and mix the chopped raw materials to form fillings.
机体001的内壁转动连接有两个活动辊110,两个活动辊110的顶端均安装有传动齿轮120,传动齿轮120之间构成啮合连接,活动辊110的外壁等间距固定连接有多个切料片130,切料片130的外壁环形阵列固定连接有多个带料片140,带料片140的形状设置为钩状。The inner wall of the machine body 001 is rotatably connected to two movable rollers 110, and transmission gears 120 are installed on the top of the two movable rollers 110. The transmission gears 120 are meshedly connected to each other. The outer walls of the movable rollers 110 are fixedly connected to a plurality of cutting pieces 130 at equal intervals, and the outer walls of the cutting pieces 130 are fixedly connected to a plurality of belt pieces 140 in a circular array. The shape of the belt piece 140 is set to be hook-shaped.
每两个切料片130之间均设置有一个夹板150,且夹板150的角度向下倾斜。A clamping plate 150 is disposed between every two cut pieces 130 , and the clamping plate 150 is inclined downward.
其中,原料进入机体001后,两个活动辊110通过其端部的两个传动齿轮120开始同步反向旋转,进而带动切料片130和带料片140携带原料不断向内旋转挤压切割,由于带料片140设置为钩状,即可钩住原料向两个活动辊110之间移动,加快切割速度,且设置可减轻搅拌片530的工作压力,提高馅料搅拌效率,同时,夹板150的设置,可使边角的原料通过夹板150滑到切料片130上,避免原料进入机体001的边角,造成漏料的情况。Among them, after the raw materials enter the body 001, the two movable rollers 110 start to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction through the two transmission gears 120 at their ends, thereby driving the cutting piece 130 and the belt piece 140 to carry the raw materials and continuously rotate inward to extrude and cut. Since the belt piece 140 is set to be hook-shaped, it can hook the raw materials and move them between the two movable rollers 110 to speed up the cutting speed. The setting can also reduce the working pressure of the stirring blade 530 and improve the filling stirring efficiency. At the same time, the setting of the splint 150 can make the raw materials at the corners slide onto the cutting piece 130 through the splint 150 to avoid the raw materials entering the corners of the body 001 and causing leakage.
下料块003包括有堵料块301、转动轴302和下料槽303,堵料块301设置有两个,两个堵料块301的形状均设置为扇形,两个堵料块301之间固定连接有转动轴302,两个堵料块301的左右两侧均开设有下料槽303。The material discharge block 003 includes a blocking block 301, a rotating shaft 302 and a material discharge trough 303. There are two blocking blocks 301. The shapes of the two blocking blocks 301 are both set to be fan-shaped. The rotating shaft 302 is fixedly connected between the two blocking blocks 301. The material discharge troughs 303 are opened on the left and right sides of the two blocking blocks 301.
定点投料组件004包括有转动盘401、定点槽402、拨块403、第一齿轮404、第二齿轮405和变速器406,转动盘401与转动轴302构成固定连接,且转动盘401的内壁环形阵列有多个定点槽402,且定点槽402的内壁设置有拨块403,拨块403的前端固定连接有第一齿轮404,第一齿轮404的边侧啮合连接有第二齿轮405,第一齿轮404的后端安装有变速器406。The fixed-point feeding assembly 004 includes a rotating disk 401, a fixed-point slot 402, a shift block 403, a first gear 404, a second gear 405 and a transmission 406. The rotating disk 401 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 302, and the inner wall of the rotating disk 401 has a plurality of fixed-point slots 402 in a circular array, and the inner wall of the fixed-point slot 402 is provided with a shift block 403, the front end of the shift block 403 is fixedly connected to the first gear 404, the side of the first gear 404 is meshedly connected to the second gear 405, and the rear end of the first gear 404 is installed with a transmission 406.
其中,当下料块003中的下料槽303对准矩形料槽210时,原料自动从投料斗002中进入下料槽303中,下料块003转动时,堵料块301会堵住矩形料槽210,下料槽303中的原料自动落入机体001内部,进行切割,设置可等量下料,避免大量的原料压损切割片,避免切割片工作量过大,导致不能充分切碎原料,同时,设置便于节省工作人员下料整理的时间,提高工作人员工作效率。Among them, when the feeding trough 303 in the feeding block 003 is aligned with the rectangular feeding trough 210, the raw materials automatically enter the feeding trough 303 from the feeding hopper 002, and when the feeding block 003 rotates, the blocking block 301 will block the rectangular feeding trough 210, and the raw materials in the feeding trough 303 automatically fall into the inside of the machine body 001 for cutting. The setting can discharge materials in equal amounts to avoid a large amount of raw materials from damaging the cutting blades, and to avoid excessive workload of the cutting blades, resulting in inadequate shredding of the raw materials. At the same time, the setting is convenient for saving the time of staff in unloading and sorting materials, thereby improving the work efficiency of staff.
并且,工作人员可启动电机带动第一齿轮404,通过第一齿轮404传动第二齿轮405进行同步转动,第二齿轮405带动后端的拨块403在转动一周即可波动一个定点槽402,以此实现转动盘401的间歇转动,转动盘401调动转动轴302和下料块003同步转动,便于装置间歇下料,匀速下料,进而保证装置能够高效粉碎原料,同时,工作人员可通过变速器406调整第一齿轮404的转速,进而调整下料块003转动速度,便于工作人员根据原料的材质,调整下料速度。In addition, the staff can start the motor to drive the first gear 404, and transmit the second gear 405 through the first gear 404 to rotate synchronously. The second gear 405 drives the rear end shift block 403 to fluctuate a fixed point groove 402 after one rotation, thereby realizing the intermittent rotation of the rotating disk 401. The rotating disk 401 mobilizes the rotating shaft 302 and the unloading block 003 to rotate synchronously, which is convenient for the device to unload materials intermittently and at a uniform speed, thereby ensuring that the device can efficiently crush the raw materials. At the same time, the staff can adjust the rotation speed of the first gear 404 through the transmission 406, and then adjust the rotation speed of the unloading block 003, so that the staff can adjust the unloading speed according to the material of the raw materials.
机体001的底端转动连接有底盘005,底盘005的两侧安装有铰链510,底盘005通过铰链510与机体001构成卡合连接。The bottom end of the body 001 is rotatably connected to the chassis 005 , and hinges 510 are installed on both sides of the chassis 005 . The chassis 005 is snap-fittedly connected to the body 001 via the hinges 510 .
底盘005的内部安装有转动杆520,且转动杆520的外壁环形阵列设置有三个搅拌片530。A rotating rod 520 is installed inside the chassis 005 , and three stirring blades 530 are arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the rotating rod 520 .
其中,被切碎的原料进入底盘005后,会被搅拌片530进一步粉碎,并且迅速搅匀,混合各种原料,形成馅料,装置工作一段时间后,工作人员即可打开铰链510,转动底盘005打开机体001的底端出口处,拿出馅料,并且清洁机体001内部。Among them, after the chopped raw materials enter the chassis 005, they will be further crushed by the stirring blade 530 and quickly stirred to mix various raw materials to form fillings. After the device has worked for a period of time, the staff can open the hinge 510, rotate the chassis 005 to open the bottom exit of the body 001, take out the fillings, and clean the inside of the body 001.
实施例二Embodiment 2
在本实施例二中,其他结构不变,与实施例一不同的是带料片140同时可以设置为凹陷的钩状结构,设置更加适用于小块的不便于钩住的馅料原料,能够更好贴合原料,加快带料速度。In the second embodiment, other structures remain unchanged. The difference from the first embodiment is that the strip 140 can also be set as a concave hook-shaped structure, which is more suitable for small pieces of filling materials that are not easy to hook, can better fit the materials, and speed up the stripping speed.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202420255696.1U CN221808647U (en) | 2024-02-02 | 2024-02-02 | Stuffing grinder |
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