CN214514957U - Domestic kitchen garbage disposal breaker with protection device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic kitchen remains refuse treatment breaker with protection device, which comprises a host computer, be equipped with broken chamber in the host computer, be equipped with the dog-house on the host computer, throw the dog-house department and be stamped the cover, install the rotation mill in the broken intracavity, the rotation mill is driven by the motor and is rotated, the upper end inboard of going up the cavity is equipped with annular spacing groove, it is equipped with the bayonet socket that two symmetries set up to throw the dog-house department, bayonet socket lower extreme intercommunication annular spacing groove, be equipped with two card ears on the cover, it is corresponding with the bayonet socket to block the ear, the card ear can block into in the annular spacing groove, dog-house department is equipped with press switch, the motor passes through press switch, starting switch connects external power supply. The utility model discloses a domestic kitchen remains refuse treatment breaker, the cover just can play the breaker after screwing, prevents that the dog-house from opening breaker start under the open state cuts the finger, avoids domestic in-process children, child, old man maloperation to arouse the incident, has improved the security performance of breaker.

Description

Domestic kitchen garbage disposal breaker with protection device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the breaker, concretely relates to domestic kitchen remains refuse treatment breaker with protection device.

Background

The kitchen waste refers to waste generated in daily life and food processing, food service, unit catering and other activities of residents, and comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea leaves, bones and the like, and the main sources of the kitchen waste are household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing. The kitchen waste contains extremely high moisture and organic matters, is easy to rot and generates stink. After proper treatment and processing, the biomass can be converted into new resources, the characteristics of high organic matter content enable the biomass to be used as fertilizer and feed after strict treatment, methane can be generated to be used as fuel or power generation, and the grease part can be used for preparing biofuel. Illegal collection and recycling of kitchen waste can pose a threat to the environment and the health of residents. The kitchen garbage is separately collected, the amount of organic matters entering a landfill can be reduced, the generation of odor and garbage leachate is reduced, the adverse effect of excessive moisture on garbage incineration treatment can be avoided, and the corrosion to equipment is reduced.

The existing kitchen waste treatment process is generally centralized collection in a community and then is transferred to a special treatment plant for treatment. It takes a lot of time to complete the processing from the birth of the kitchen waste. Kitchen waste is always in the process of deterioration, so that the kitchen waste centralized collection points of communities or kitchen waste treatment plants are full of pungent peculiar smells, and operation of operators is not facilitated. The kitchen garbage is subjected to the treatment processes of crushing, solid-liquid separation, reduction and the like in a community by adopting a pipeline type collection mode and utilizing miniaturized treatment equipment, so that the kitchen garbage generated by each user is treated in real time, and the generation of peculiar smell is reduced. In order to complete the kitchen waste treatment process in a community, equipment for treating kitchen waste, such as a kitchen waste crusher, a solid-liquid separator and the like, needs to be miniaturized, and household treatment equipment which is easy and convenient to operate for common users is formed. However, the existing crusher has poor structural safety, is easy to have cutting accidents and is not suitable for household use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: a household kitchen garbage disposal crusher with a protection device comprises a host, wherein a crushing cavity is arranged in the host, a feeding port communicated with the crushing cavity is arranged on the host, a cover is covered at the feeding port, a rotary grinding disc is arranged in the crushing cavity and divides the crushing cavity into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, the upper cavity is communicated with the lower cavity through a plurality of discharging ports arranged on the rotary grinding disc, a plurality of grinding teeth are arranged on the upper surface of the rotary grinding disc, a water inlet and a discharging port are arranged on the host, the water inlet is communicated with the upper cavity, the discharging port is communicated with the lower cavity, the rotary grinding disc is driven to rotate by a motor arranged in the host, an annular limiting groove is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the upper cavity, two symmetrically arranged bayonets are arranged at the feeding port, the lower ends of the bayonets are communicated with the annular limiting groove, two bayonets are arranged on the cover and correspond to the bayonets, and can be clamped into the annular limiting groove, the feed inlet is provided with a press switch, and the motor is connected with an external power supply through the press switch and a starting switch.

Preferably, the number of the push switches at the feed opening is two.

Preferably, the upper surface of the rotary grinding disc is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped turning plates at uniform intervals, one end of each arc-shaped turning plate is connected with the middle part of the rotary grinding disc, and the other end of each arc-shaped turning plate is connected with the edge of the rotary grinding disc.

Preferably, the inner wall of the upper chamber is fixedly connected with a plurality of cutting strips, and the cutting strips are arranged in a circumferential array around the central shaft of the rotary grinding disc.

As the optimization of the technical scheme, a plurality of air holes are formed in the cover.

Preferably, the cover is provided with a rotating handle.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a domestic kitchen remains refuse treatment breaker, the cover just can play the breaker after screwing, prevents that the dog-house from opening breaker start under the open state cuts the finger, avoids domestic in-process children, child, old man maloperation to arouse the incident, has improved the security performance of breaker.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of a rotating grinding disc.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a domestic kitchen garbage disposal crusher with a protection device, including a main machine 1, be equipped with broken chamber 2 in the main machine 1, be equipped with dog-house 3 that communicates broken chamber on the main machine 1, dog-house 3 department covers organic lid 4, install the rotation mill 5 in the broken chamber, the rotation mill 5 separates into upper plenum 6 and lower plenum 7 with broken chamber, upper plenum 6 communicates lower plenum 7 through locating a plurality of feed openings 10 on the rotation mill 5, the upper surface of rotation mill 5 is equipped with a plurality of grinding teeth 8, be equipped with water inlet 11 and bin outlet 12 on the main machine 1, water inlet 11 communicates upper plenum 6, bin outlet 12 communicates lower plenum 7, rotation mill 5 is driven by motor 13 installed in main machine 1 and is rotated. Kitchen waste is put into the upper chamber 6 from the feeding port 3, after the cover 4 is covered, a certain amount of water is filled into the water inlet 11, the motor 13 drives the rotary grinding disc 5 to rotate, and the kitchen waste on the rotary grinding disc 5 is smashed by the grinding teeth 8. The crushed material falls from the feed opening 10 into the lower chamber 7 and is discharged from the main machine 1 at the discharge opening 12. The upper end of the upper cavity 6 is provided with an annular limiting groove 14 on the inner side, the feed opening 3 is provided with two symmetrically arranged bayonets 15, the lower end of each bayonet 15 is communicated with the annular limiting groove 14, the cover 4 is provided with two clamping lugs 16, the clamping lugs 16 correspond to the bayonets 15, and the clamping lugs 16 can be clamped into the annular limiting groove 14. After aligning the catch 16 with the catch 15, the cover 4 is pressed into the feed opening 3 and the cover 4 is rotated so that the catch 16 engages in the annular groove 14, so that the cover 4 covers the feed opening 3 tightly. The feed inlet is provided with a press switch 17, and the motor 13 is connected with an external power supply through the press switch 17 and a starting switch. The starting switch is arranged on the host 1. The dog-house 3 department is equipped with push switch 17, and motor 13 passes through push switch 17, starting switch and connects external power supply. The cover 4 compresses tightly push switch 17 behind the cover lid on the dog-house for push switch 17 department forms the route, opens starting switch again, forms the electric route between external power supply and the motor, and it is rotatory to rotate mill 5. The switch 17 department forms the broken circuit after the cover 4 is opened, even open starting switch like this, rotates the mill 5 and can not rotate, and the switch 17 forms the protection, has improved the security of breaker.

Further, the quantity of the press switch 17 of dog-house 3 department is two, and two press switch 17 are all pressed the back, open starting switch again, and motor 13 just can rotate work, further improves the security of breaker.

Furthermore, a plurality of arc-shaped turning plates 18 are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the rotary grinding disc 5 at intervals, one end of each arc-shaped turning plate 18 is connected with the middle part of the rotary grinding disc 5, and the other end of each arc-shaped turning plate 18 is connected with the edge of the rotary grinding disc 5. The arc-shaped turning plate 18 not only plays a role in enhancing the structural strength of the rotary grinding disc 5, but also plays a role in turning over kitchen waste in the upper chamber 6.

Further, a plurality of cutting strips 19 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper chamber 6, and the cutting strips 19 are arranged in a circumferential array around the central axis of the rotating grinding disc 5. The cutting strips 19 can accelerate the cutting of kitchen waste in the rotating process, and the crushing efficiency is improved.

Further, a plurality of air holes 20 are arranged on the cover 4. After the lower chamber 7 forms negative pressure under the action of the fan blade 9, the air holes 20 provide air circulation for the upper chamber 6, and air on the liquid level in the upper chamber 6 keeps normal pressure, so that pressure difference is formed between the upper part and the lower part of liquid in the upper chamber 6, and the broken kitchen waste can quickly pass through the discharge hole 10.

Further, a rotating handle 21 is arranged on the cover 4. The handle 21 facilitates turning the lid 4.

It is worth mentioning that the utility model discloses a technical feature such as motor that the patent application relates to should be regarded as prior art, and the motor drives and rotates the mill rotation, and the concrete structure of these technical feature, theory of operation and the control mode that probably involves, spatial arrangement mode adopt the conventional selection in this field can, should not be regarded as the utility model discloses a point of invention is located, the utility model discloses a do not do further specifically expand the detailing.

Having described in detail preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is to be understood that modifications and variations can be made by persons skilled in the art without inventive faculty, and therefore all technical solutions which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the concepts of the present invention through logic analysis, reasoning or limited experimentation will fall within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims (6)

1. A household kitchen garbage disposal crusher with a protection device is characterized by comprising a host, a crushing cavity is arranged in the host, a feeding port communicated with the crushing cavity is arranged on the host, a cover is covered at the feeding port, a rotary grinding disc is arranged in the crushing cavity and divides the crushing cavity into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, the upper cavity is communicated with the lower cavity through a plurality of lower ports arranged on the rotary grinding disc, a plurality of grinding teeth are arranged on the upper surface of the rotary grinding disc, a water inlet and a discharge port are arranged on the host, the water inlet is communicated with the upper cavity, the discharge port is communicated with the lower cavity, the rotary grinding disc is driven to rotate by a motor arranged in the host, an annular limiting groove is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the upper cavity, two symmetrically arranged bayonets are arranged at the feeding port, the lower ends of the bayonets are communicated with the annular limiting groove, two clamping lugs are arranged on the cover and correspond to the bayonets, and can be clamped into the annular limiting groove, the feed inlet is provided with a press switch, and the motor is connected with an external power supply through the press switch and a starting switch.

2. The household kitchen waste disposal crusher with protection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the push switches at the feeding port is two.

3. The household kitchen waste disposal crusher with a protection device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a plurality of arc-shaped turning plates are arranged on the upper surface of the rotating grinding disc at regular intervals, one end of each arc-shaped turning plate is connected with the middle part of the rotating grinding disc, and the other end of each arc-shaped turning plate is connected with the edge of the rotating grinding disc.

4. A household kitchen waste disposal crusher with a protective device as set forth in claim 3, characterized in that a plurality of cutting strips are fixedly attached to the inner wall of said upper chamber, said cutting strips being arranged in a circumferential array around the central axis of said rotating grinding disc.

5. The household kitchen waste disposal crusher with protection device as claimed in claim 4, wherein said cover is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes.

6. The household kitchen waste disposal crusher with protection device as claimed in claim 5, wherein said cover is provided with a turning handle.

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