CN214512548U

CN214512548U - Breathe dedicated training ware of breathing of internal medicine to medical treatment

Info

Publication number: CN214512548U
Application number: CN202120148624.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张腾蛟
Original assignee: Third Affiliated Hospital Of Nanyang Medical College
Current assignee: Third Affiliated Hospital Of Nanyang Medical College
Priority date: 2021-01-19
Filing date: 2021-01-19
Publication date: 2021-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-19

Abstract

The utility model provides a breathe training ware special for internal medicine to medical treatment, the effectual conventional breathing training ware special for medical treatment is breathed pure exhaling of breathing and is blown very boring to the effectual solution, leads to patient unwilling to breathe the training, and can't carry out synchronous exercise to patient's upper limbs and low limbs, leads to patient's breathing training to have the problem of limitation, includes the bed body, the left end upper portion of bed body rotates and is connected with two pedals that can do circular motion, two pedals front and back symmetry, the right part lower extreme fixedly connected with framework of the bed body, the middle part upper end fixedly connected with of framework is fixed box, the upper end of fixed box rotates from the front to the back in proper order and is connected with first driver plate, driver plate and second driver plate respectively with sheave sliding connection, first driver plate and second driver plate can carry out the syntropy along with the footboard when doing circular motion, the first driving plate and the second driving plate rotate in the same direction to form a structure that the grooved wheel rotates in a reciprocating manner.

Description

Breathe dedicated training ware of breathing of internal medicine to medical treatment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the supplementary technique of medical treatment and specifically relates to a breathe dedicated breathing training ware of internal medicine to medical treatment.

Background

Patients in respiratory medicine and other postoperative patients need to exercise the cardio-pulmonary function of the patients, adjust the respiratory frequency and oxygen supply capacity, and need to do respiratory exercise of continuous expiration and blowing, to promote the recovery of lung function, but the pure exhalation and the air blowing are extremely boring, which causes the patient to be unwilling to do breathing training, the purposes of physical exercise can be realized to exercise the lung function, cure or alleviate the lung problem, can perform aerobic exercises of the whole body, such as chest expanding, stooping, squatting and the like, and has the functions of improving the lung breathing function and enhancing the physical strength, and the reasonable exercises can bring faster recovery and better life quality to patients in the treatment process, however, some existing exercisers have the following defects that the upper limbs and the lower limbs of the patients cannot be exercised synchronously, so that the breathing training of the patients is limited.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a breathe dedicated breathing training ware of internal medicine to medical treatment, breathe the pure exhaling of breathing training ware dedicated breathing of internal medicine through the conventional of having effectually solved of this design and blow very boring, lead to patient unwilling to breathe the training to can't carry out synchronous exercise to patient's upper limbs and low limbs, lead to patient's breathing training to have the problem of limitation.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model discloses a bed body, the left end upper portion of the bed body is rotated and is connected with two footboards that can be circular motion, symmetry around two footboards, the right part lower extreme fixedly connected with framework of the bed body, the fixed box of middle part upper end fixedly connected with of framework, the upper end of fixed box is rotated in the past backward in proper order and is connected with first driver plate, sheave and second driver plate, first driver plate, second driver plate can respectively with sheave sliding connection, first driver plate and second driver plate can carry out the syntropy rotation when circular motion is done along with the footboard, first driver plate and second driver plate syntropy rotate and form the reciprocal pivoted structure of sheave, both sides are rotated respectively around the bed body right-hand member and are connected with the arc pole, and the arc pole can be along with the reciprocal rotation of sheave and reciprocal opening and shutting.

Preferably, the inner side of each pedal is rotatably connected with a crank, the cranks are rotatably connected with the left end of the bed body, a first belt wheel is coaxially and fixedly connected between the two cranks, the outer edge of the first belt wheel is connected with a belt, the lower end of the belt is connected with a second belt wheel, and the second belt wheel is rotatably connected with the lower end of the left side of the bed body.

Preferably, the rear end of the second belt wheel is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the rear end of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is rotatably connected with the lower end of the bed body, the right end of the second bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, the lower end of the third bevel gear is meshed with a fourth bevel gear, and the fourth bevel gear is rotatably connected with the frame body.

Preferably, a second pinion is coaxially and fixedly connected to the upper end of the fourth bevel gear, a second bull gear is meshed with the rear end of the second pinion, the second bull gear and the bottom of the fixing box are rotatably connected, a first pinion is meshed with the front end of the second pinion, a first bull gear is meshed with the front end of the first pinion, the first bull gear and the bottom of the fixing box are rotatably connected, the upper end of the first bull gear is fixedly connected with the first driving plate, and the upper end of the second bull gear is fixedly connected with the second driving plate.

Preferably, the upper end fixedly connected with connecting rod of sheave, both sides are articulated respectively around the connecting rod have the second connecting rod, and the outer end of second connecting rod is articulated respectively has first connecting rod, the right-hand member of first connecting rod and the lower extreme fixed connection of arc pole.

Preferably, the left ends of the arc-shaped rods are fixedly connected with handles respectively.

The utility model discloses novel structure thinks about ingeniously, and easy operation is convenient, breathes dedicated breathing training ware of internal medicine and takes place to rock easily to medical treatment through the effectual conventional solution of this design, is difficult to move, can occupy great vertical space when need not using to and the problem that the area that can write and the height of teaching board can not be adjusted.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses footboard and fourth bevel gear cooperation structure sketch map.

Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the structure of the sheave and two arc rods.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the third bevel gear and the sheave of the present invention in an exploded and matched structure.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a first pulley; 2. a crank; 3. a pedal; 4. a second pulley; 5. a belt; 6. a bed body; 7. a handle; 8. an arcuate bar; 9. a first link; 10. a first bevel gear; 11. a second bevel gear; 12. a third bevel gear; 13. a fourth bevel gear; 14. a second link; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a first dial; 17. a grooved wheel; 18. a second dial; 19. a first bull gear; 20. a first pinion gear; 21. a second pinion gear; 22. a second bull gear; 23. a fixing box; 24. a frame body.

Detailed Description

The following describes the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-4.

The utility model discloses a bed body 6, the left end upper portion of bed body 6 is rotated and is connected with two footboard 3 that can be circular motion, two footboard 3 longitudinal symmetry, the right part lower extreme fixedly connected with framework 24 of bed body 6, the fixed box 23 of middle part upper end fixedly connected with of framework 24, the upper end of fixed box 23 rotates in the past backward in proper order and is connected with first driver plate 16, sheave 17 and second driver plate 18, first driver plate 16, second driver plate 18 can respectively with sheave 17 sliding connection, first driver plate 16 and second driver plate 18 can carry out the syntropy rotation when circular motion is done along with footboard 3, and first driver plate 16 and second driver plate 18 syntropy rotate and form sheave 17 reciprocating rotation's structure, and both sides rotate respectively around the 6 right-hand members of bed body are connected with arc pole 8, and arc pole 8 can be along with sheave 17 reciprocating rotation and reciprocal opening and shutting.

When a patient needs breathing exercise, the patient only needs to lie on the upper end of the bed body 6, then two feet are respectively placed on the corresponding pedals 3, at the moment, the two feet drive the pedals 3 to do circular motion, and further, the first driving plate 16 and the second driving plate 18 at the upper end of the fixing box 23 can be driven to synchronously rotate, the frame body 24 can support the fixing box 23 to be fixed, a cylindrical rod is fixed at the outer edge of the upper end of each driving plate, the grooved wheel 17 can be driven to move through the cylindrical rod to rotate by a moving angle when the driving plates rotate, as shown in fig. 4, at the moment, the first driving plate 16 rotates anticlockwise, the grooved wheel 17 is firstly driven to rotate clockwise, at the moment, the second driving plate 18 rotates synchronously with the first driving plate 16, and after the first driving plate 16 is disengaged from the grooved wheel 17, at the moment, the second driving plate 18 starts to slide-fit with the other side of the grooved wheel 17, and further, the grooved wheel 17 is driven to reversely rotate to the state shown in fig. 4, and then realize sheave 17's reciprocating rotation, can drive two arc poles 8 and open and shut to the outside simultaneously when sheave 17 reciprocating rotation, and then drive patient's upper limbs and open and shut and take exercise, can drive the upper limbs and open and shut when realizing that patient's both legs do the action of pedaling the bicycle, the respiratory of patient is tempered to the mode through this kind of aerobic exercise, conveniently takes exercise and can let the patient be willing to take exercise.

Every the inboard of footboard 3 rotates respectively to be connected with crank 2, and crank 2 rotates with the left end of the bed body 6 to be connected, and coaxial rigid coupling has first band pulley 1 between two crank 2, and the outer fringe of first band pulley 1 is connected with belt 5, and the lower extreme of belt 5 is connected with second band pulley 4, and second band pulley 4 rotates with the lower extreme in the left side of the bed body 6 and connects.

The footboard 3 is stepped on to patient's both feet and is circular motion, and then drives crank 2 and rotate, realizes that fixed connection's first band pulley 1 rotates between crank 2, and first band pulley 1 drives the second band pulley 4 of connection through belt 5 and rotates.

The rear end of the second belt wheel 4 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 10, the rear end of the first bevel gear 10 is meshed with a second bevel gear 11, the second bevel gear 11 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the bed body 6, the right end of the second bevel gear 11 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 12, the lower end of the third bevel gear 12 is meshed with a fourth bevel gear 13, and the fourth bevel gear 13 is rotatably connected with a frame body 24.

The second belt wheel 4 drives the first bevel gear 10 which is fixedly connected to rotate, the first bevel gear 10 drives the second bevel gear 11 which is meshed to rotate, and further the third bevel gear 12 which is coaxially and fixedly connected to rotate is realized, and the fourth bevel gear 13 which is meshed to rotate is driven.

A second pinion 21 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the upper end of the fourth bevel gear 13, a second bull gear 22 is meshed to the rear end of the second pinion 21, the second bull gear 22 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixing box 23, a first pinion 20 is meshed to the front end of the second pinion 21, a first bull gear 19 is meshed to the front end of the first pinion 20, the first bull gear 19 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixing box 23, the upper end of the first bull gear 19 is fixedly connected to the first drive plate 16, and the upper end of the second bull gear 22 is fixedly connected to the second drive plate 18.

The fourth bevel gear 13 rotates to drive the second pinion 21 fixedly connected to rotate, so that the second gearwheel 22 and the first pinion 20 which are meshed rotate, the first pinion 20 drives the first gearwheel 19 which is meshed to rotate, the first gearwheel 19 and the second pinion 21 rotate in the same direction, and the first drive plate 16 and the second drive plate 18 rotate in the same direction.

The upper end fixedly connected with connecting rod 15 of sheave 17, the front and back both sides of connecting rod 15 are articulated respectively have second connecting rod 14, and the outer end of second connecting rod 14 is articulated respectively has first connecting rod 9, the right-hand member of first connecting rod 9 and the lower extreme fixed connection of arc pole 8.

When the grooved pulley 17 rotates in a reciprocating manner, the connecting rod 15 fixedly connected with the grooved pulley is driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner, the connecting rod 15 shown in fig. 3 rotates clockwise to drive the second connecting rod 14 hinged to the second connecting rod 14 to deflect outwards, so as to drive the first connecting rod 9 to rotate outwards, the arc-shaped rod 8 fixedly connected with the second connecting rod 8 is opened outwards, otherwise, the connecting rod 15 rotates inwards, and when the arm of a patient is driven to open and close, because the two hands of the patient only generate downward pressure on the arc-shaped rod 8, no component force towards other directions is generated, the grooved pulley 17 cannot be driven to rotate in the stage that the thumb wheel and the grooved pulley 17 are not matched, and the rotation friction force between the grooved pulley 17 and the fixed box 23 is large.

The left ends of the arc-shaped rods 8 are respectively fixedly connected with a handle 7.

The patient can hold the arc pole 8 with both hands, and then realizes the drive of taking exercise to patient's upper limbs.

When the utility model is used, when a patient needs to breathe and exercise, the patient only needs to lie on the upper end of the bed body 6, the patient can hold the arc-shaped rod 8 with both hands, then both feet are respectively placed on the corresponding pedals 3, the both feet of the patient step on the pedals 3 to do circular motion, and further drive the cranks 2 to rotate, so as to realize that the first belt wheel 1 fixedly connected between the cranks 2 rotates, the first belt wheel 1 drives the second belt wheel 4 connected to rotate through the belt 5, the second belt wheel 4 drives the first bevel gear 10 fixedly connected to rotate, the first bevel gear 10 drives the second bevel gear 11 meshed to rotate, and further realize that the third bevel gear 12 coaxially fixedly connected to rotate, and drive the fourth bevel gear 13 meshed to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 13 rotates to drive the second pinion 21 fixedly connected to rotate, and realize that the second big gear 22 meshed with the first pinion 20 rotates, the first pinion 20 drives the meshed first gearwheel 19 to rotate, so that the first gearwheel 19 and the second pinion 21 rotate in the same direction, and further the first driving plate 16 and the second driving plate 18 rotate in the same direction, a cylindrical rod is fixed at the outer edge of the upper end of each driving plate, the grooved wheel 17 can be driven to move through the cylindrical rod to rotate in a moving angle when the driving plates rotate, as shown in fig. 4, at the moment, the grooved wheel 17 can be driven to rotate clockwise when the first driving plate 16 rotates anticlockwise, the second driving plate 18 rotates synchronously with the first driving plate 16, after the first driving plate 16 is disengaged from the grooved wheel 17, the second driving plate 18 starts to slide and fit with the other side of the grooved wheel 17, so that the grooved wheel 17 is driven to rotate reversely to the state shown in fig. 4, further the grooved wheel 17 rotates in a reciprocating manner, and when the grooved wheel 17 rotates in a reciprocating manner, the fixedly connected connecting rod 15 is driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner, connecting rod 15 shown in fig. 3 rotates clockwise this moment and drives articulated second connecting rod 14 to the outside skew, and then drives first connecting rod 9 and rotate to the outside, realizes that fixed connection's arc pole 8 opens to the outside, and vice versa rotates to the inboard, can drive the upper limbs to open and shut when realizing that patient's both legs do the action of pedaling the bicycle, and the respiratory of patient is tempered to the mode through this kind of aerobic exercise, conveniently tempers and can let the patient like to temper.

The utility model discloses novel structure thinks about ingeniously, and easy operation is convenient, breathes the pure exhaling of breathing the training ware simply and blow very futilely of internal medicine dedicated to through this design effectually solved conventional one, leads to patient unwilling to breathe the training to can't carry out synchronous exercise to patient's upper limbs and low limbs, lead to patient's breathing training to have the problem of limitation.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breathe training ware to medical treatment department of respiration dedicated, includes bed body (6), its characterized in that, the left end upper portion of bed body (6) rotates and is connected with two footboard (3) that can do circular motion, two footboard (3) front and back symmetry, the right part lower extreme fixedly connected with framework (24) of bed body (6), the middle part upper end fixedly connected with fixed box (23) of framework (24), the upper end of fixed box (23) rotates in proper order from the front to back and is connected with first driver plate (16), sheave (17) and second driver plate (18), first driver plate (16), second driver plate (18) can respectively with sheave (17) sliding connection, first driver plate (16) and second driver plate (18) can be along with footboard (3) do the circular motion while carry out the syntropy rotation, first driver plate (16) and second driver plate (18) syntropy rotate and form the structure that sheave (17) reciprocated and rotate, the front side and the rear side of the right end of the bed body (6) are respectively and rotatably connected with an arc-shaped rod (8), and the arc-shaped rods (8) can be opened and closed in a reciprocating way along with the reciprocating rotation of the grooved wheels (17).

2. The special breathing training device for medical breathing department according to claim 1, wherein each pedal (3) is rotatably connected with a crank (2) on the inner side, the cranks (2) are rotatably connected with the left end of the bed body (6), a first belt wheel (1) is coaxially and fixedly connected between the two cranks (2), a belt (5) is connected with the outer edge of the first belt wheel (1), a second belt wheel (4) is connected with the lower end of the belt (5), and the second belt wheel (4) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the left side of the bed body (6).

3. The special respiration training machine for medical respiration medicine according to claim 2, wherein a first bevel gear (10) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rear end of the second belt wheel (4), a second bevel gear (11) is meshed to the rear end of the first bevel gear (10), the second bevel gear (11) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the bed body (6), a third bevel gear (12) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the right end of the second bevel gear (11), a fourth bevel gear (13) is meshed to the lower end of the third bevel gear (12), and the fourth bevel gear (13) is rotatably connected to the frame body (24).

4. The special breathing training device for medical breathing medicine of claim 3, wherein a second pinion (21) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the upper end of the fourth bevel gear (13), a second bull gear (22) is meshed to the rear end of the second pinion (21), the second bull gear (22) and the bottom of the fixing box (23) are rotatably connected, a first pinion (20) is meshed to the front end of the second pinion (21), a first bull gear (19) is meshed to the front end of the first pinion (20), the first bull gear (19) and the bottom of the fixing box (23) are rotatably connected, the upper end of the first bull gear (19) is fixedly connected with the first drive plate (16), and the upper end of the second bull gear (22) is fixedly connected with the second drive plate (18).

5. The special breathing training device for medical breathing department according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the grooved pulley (17) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (15), the front side and the rear side of the connecting rod (15) are respectively hinged with a second connecting rod (14), the outer end of the second connecting rod (14) is respectively hinged with a first connecting rod (9), and the right end of the first connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the arc-shaped rod (8).

6. The special breathing training device for medical breathing department according to claim 1, wherein the left ends of the arc-shaped rods (8) are fixedly connected with handles (7) respectively.