CN214497476U - Slope greening drainage system - Google Patents
Slope greening drainage system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214497476U CN214497476U CN202120364233.5U CN202120364233U CN214497476U CN 214497476 U CN214497476 U CN 214497476U CN 202120364233 U CN202120364233 U CN 202120364233U CN 214497476 U CN214497476 U CN 214497476U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- side slope
- slope
- drainage system
- ground
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a technical field of side slope drainage discloses a side slope greening drainage system, and it includes two sets of drainage device of burying underground on the side slope and the spray set that is used for spraying the vegetation on the side slope, drainage device includes multiunit water guide subassembly, multiunit the direction interval that water guide subassembly is close to ground one end to the side slope along the side slope far away from ground one end sets up, and is two sets of drainage device is located spray set's both sides and two sets of respectively drainage device all communicates with spray set. This application has the effect that improves side slope discharged water's utilization ratio.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of side slope drainage, in particular to a side slope greening drainage system.
Background
Slope drainage refers to the work of draining water in the rock mass and on the surface of the slope. An important inducer of landslide development is the action of water. The water exerts hydrodynamic pressure, hydrostatic pressure and physical and chemical action on the slope rock mass to weaken the rock mass strength, so that the slope is unstable and slides, and therefore, the drainage is extremely important for preventing the slide. In order to improve the stability of the side slope, vegetation is usually planted on the side slope, and thus the problem of plant maintenance is solved.
Irrigation of slope vegetation often adopts two kinds of modes, firstly with fixed or removal pipeline set up sprinkler irrigation system, this maintenance mode needs long-term stable water source supply, and the cost of device purchase, installation and maintenance is higher. The other kind is watered with the watering lorry, and this maintenance mode has great advantage when lacking stable water source, but because manual work, efficiency is not high, and the impact force to water is not good when spraying is controlled, easily damages the young plant, still can cause domatic soil erosion and water loss.
At present, the chinese patent application with publication number CN109371988A discloses a slope protection greening structure, which includes a slope and a slope base layer located on the slope inclined plane, a water guiding pipe is arranged under the slope base layer, the water guiding pipe is arranged parallel to the slope, and a drainage channel is arranged at the lower end of the water guiding pipe, the water guiding pipe leads to the drainage channel, a plurality of drainage pipes are arranged on the water guiding pipe, the drainage pipes pass through the slope base layer, and the upper ends of the drainage pipes are flush with the surface of the slope base layer.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that the water guided from the slope base layer by the water guiding pipe is discharged through the water discharging groove, and the defect of low utilization rate of the discharged water exists.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve the utilization ratio from the discharged water of side slope, this application provides a side slope greening drainage system.
The application provides a side slope greening drainage system adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a side slope afforestation drainage system, includes two sets of drainage device who buries underground on the side slope and is used for the spray set that sprays vegetation on the side slope, drainage device includes the multiunit water guide subassembly, the multiunit water guide subassembly is far away from ground one end along the side slope and is set up to the direction interval that the side slope is close to ground one end, and two sets of drainage device is located spray set's both sides and two sets of respectively drainage device all communicates with spray set.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at precipitation weather, utilize the water guide subassembly to carry out the water conservancy diversion to the water that infiltrates in the side slope, the leading-in spray set of water guide subassembly with water, spray set stores leading-in water. In dry weather, the spraying device sprays vegetation on the side slope by utilizing the water discharged from the side slope, so that the growth condition of the vegetation is improved, and the utilization rate of the water discharged from the side slope is improved.
Optionally, the water guide assembly comprises a guide pipe and a filter layer used for filtering water entering the guide pipe, a water hole is formed in the outer wall of the guide pipe, the guide pipe is buried in a side slope, and one end of the guide pipe is communicated with the spraying device.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, water in the side slope gets into in the honeycomb duct through filtering the hole under osmotic pressure's effect, and water in the honeycomb duct gets into spray set through the honeycomb duct and stores.
Optionally, the filter layer includes a sandstone layer and an activated carbon layer, and the sandstone layer is located on one side of the activated carbon layer close to the flow guide pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize gravel layer and active carbon layer to filter the water of retrieving, improve the quality of water that sprays, reduce the probability that the aqueduct blockked up simultaneously.
Optionally, the honeycomb duct is hollow trapezoidal platform structure, the domatic parallel and level of the less bottom surface of honeycomb duct and side slope, the water hole of crossing is seted up on the lateral wall that ground was kept away from to the less bottom surface of honeycomb duct and honeycomb duct.
By adopting the technical scheme, the flow guide pipe guides the water permeating into the side slope and the water on the ground surface simultaneously, so that the flow guide amount of the flow guide pipe is improved, and the drainage effect of the drainage device is improved.
Optionally, one end of the draft tube communicated with the spraying device inclines towards the direction close to the ground.
By adopting the technical scheme, water in the side slope flows into the spraying device under the action of gravity after entering the flow guide pipe, so that the possibility of water retention in the flow guide rod is reduced.
Optionally, spray set includes water tank, communicating pipe, water pump and two-way shower head, communicating pipe and many honeycomb ducts intercommunication, the water tank sets up the one end that is close to ground communicating pipe, the end of intaking of water pump communicates with the water tank, the play water end and the shower head intercommunication of water pump.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, communicating pipe communicates many honeycomb ducts and water tank, utilizes the interior discharged water of water tank side slope to store. In dry weather, the water pump pumps water in the water tank into the bidirectional spray header, and the bidirectional spray header sprays vegetation on two sides.
Optionally, be provided with actuating mechanism in communicating pipe, actuating mechanism includes reciprocal lead screw, screw and is used for the motor of the reciprocal lead screw of drive, motor fixed connection is in the one end of communicating pipe, reciprocal lead screw rotates with communicating pipe to be connected, screw and reciprocal lead screw threaded connection, the one end of keeping away from ground communicating pipe has seted up the hole of sliding, the screw passes the hole of sliding and two-way shower head fixed connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, actuating mechanism drives the removal of two-way shower head, improves two-way shower head's the scope that sprays, makes spray set spray more evenly to vegetation, improves and sprays the effect.
Optionally, the communicating pipe is fixedly connected with an elastic rubber baffle used for shielding the sliding hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize elasticity rubber separation blade to shield the hole that slides, reduce debris and follow the possibility that the hole that slides gets into in the communicating tube.
Optionally, the draft tube is hinged with a water baffle for closing the water passing hole, and the water baffle is hinged on the smaller bottom surface of the draft tube.
By adopting the technical scheme, in the season with less rainwater, the water holes are sealed by the water baffles, so that surface water is retained on the ground for vegetation absorption.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the water guide assemblies are used for guiding water permeating into the side slope in rainfall weather, the water guide assemblies guide the water into the spraying device, and the spraying device stores the guided water; in dry weather, the spraying device sprays vegetation on the side slope by using water discharged from the side slope, so that the growth condition of the vegetation is improved, and the utilization rate of the water discharged from the side slope is improved;
2. the diversion pipe is obliquely arranged, one end of the diversion pipe, which is communicated with the spraying device, inclines towards the direction close to the ground, water in the side slope enters the diversion pipe and then flows into the spraying device under the action of gravity, and the possibility of water retention in the diversion rod is reduced;
3. through articulated breakwater on the honeycomb duct, in the season that the rainwater is less, utilize the breakwater to seal the water hole of crossing, make surface water detain subaerial confession vegetation and absorb.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a spraying device part according to an embodiment of the application;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a water guide assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 100. a drainage device; 110. a water guide assembly; 111. a flow guide pipe; 112. water passing holes; 113. a filter layer; 114. a sandstone layer; 115. an activated carbon layer; 116. a water baffle; 200. a spraying device; 210. a water tank; 220. a communicating pipe; 221. a sliding hole; 230. a water pump; 240. a bi-directional shower head; 250. a drive mechanism; 251. a reciprocating screw; 252. a nut; 253. a motor; 260. an elastic rubber baffle.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses side slope greening drainage system. Referring to fig. 1, a slope greening drainage system includes two sets of drainage devices 100 buried in a slope, and water in the slope is drained by the drainage devices 100. The spraying device 200 is communicated between the two groups of drainage devices 100, water discharged by the drainage devices 100 enters the spraying device 200 to be stored, and when the weather is dry, the spraying device 200 is used for spraying vegetation on the side slope, so that the utilization rate of the water discharged from the side slope is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the drainage apparatus 100 includes a plurality of sets of water guide assemblies 110, the water guide assemblies 110 include a plurality of flow guide pipes 111, and the plurality of flow guide pipes 111 are arranged at equal intervals along a direction from the top of the slope to the bottom of the slope. The draft tube 111 is a hollow trapezoid table structure, the bottom surface with smaller area of the draft tube 111 is the upper bottom surface of the draft tube 111, the bottom surface with larger area of the draft tube 111 is the lower bottom surface of the draft tube 111, and the upper bottom surface of the draft tube 111 is flush with the slope surface of the side slope. The water hole 112 has all been seted up on the lateral wall of the last bottom surface of honeycomb duct 111 and honeycomb duct 111 keep away from ground one side, and honeycomb duct 111 sets firmly in being used for carrying out filterable filter layer 113 to the water that gets into honeycomb duct 111 through water hole 112. The filtering layer 113 comprises a sand layer 114 and an activated carbon layer 115, and the sand layer 114 is positioned on one side of the activated carbon layer 115 close to the draft tube 111. Under the effect of osmotic pressure, water in the side slope gets into honeycomb duct 111 through water hole 112, utilizes gravel layer 114 to filter the suspended solid of aquatic, utilizes activated carbon layer 115 to further filter the peculiar smell in order to get rid of water to the soluble impurity of aquatic, improves the quality of water that sprays the water.
One end of the draft tube 111 in the length direction is communicated with the spray device 200, and one end of the draft tube 111 communicated with the spray device 200 is inclined towards the direction close to the ground. After the water entering the draft tube 111 through the water holes 112 is filtered, the water flows into the spraying device 200 under the action of gravity.
The upper bottom surface of the draft tube 111 is hinged with a water baffle 116 for closing the water through holes 112, and the hinged axes of the water baffle 116 and the draft tube 111 are parallel to the length direction of the draft tube 111. In the season with less rainwater, the water holes 112 are sealed by the water baffles 116, so that the water quantity entering the guide pipe 111 from the water holes 112 on the upper bottom surface of the guide pipe 111 is reduced, surface water is retained on the ground for vegetation absorption, and the efficiency of the spraying device 200 is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the spraying device 200 includes a communication pipe 220, the communication pipe 220 is located between the two rows of water devices 100, the communication pipe 220 is a hollow cuboid structure, the length direction of the communication pipe 220 is parallel to the direction from the slope top of the side slope to the slope bottom of the side slope, and the plurality of flow guide pipes 111 are all communicated with the communication pipe 220. One end of the connection pipe 220 near the ground is connected to the water tank 210.
The nut 252 penetrates through the sliding hole 221 and is fixedly connected with the bidirectional spray header 240, the upper end of the water tank 210 is fixedly connected with the water pump 230, the water inlet end of the water pump 230 is communicated with the water tank 210, and the water outlet end of the water pump 230 is communicated with the bidirectional spray header 240 through a hose. In precipitation weather, the communication pipe 220 guides water discharged from the slope of the draft tube 111 into the water tank 210, and the water tank 210 stores the water discharged from the slope. In dry weather, the water pump 230 pumps the water stored in the water tank 210 into the bi-directional shower head 240, thereby spraying vegetation on both sides. In the spraying process of the bidirectional spraying head 240, the main shaft of the motor 253 rotates to drive the reciprocating lead screw 251 to rotate, the reciprocating lead screw 251 rotates to drive the screw nut 252 and the bidirectional spraying head 240 fixedly connected to the screw nut 252 to reciprocate along the length direction of the bidirectional communicating pipe 220, so that the spraying device 200 sprays vegetation on a slope more uniformly, and the spraying effect of the spraying device 200 is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the communication pipe 220 is fixedly connected with two elastic rubber stoppers 260 for shielding the sliding hole 221, and the two elastic rubber stoppers 260 are respectively located at two sides of the nut 252. The elastic rubber stopper 260 shields the sliding hole 221, so that the possibility that sundries enter the communicating pipe 220 from the sliding hole 221 is reduced, and the possibility that the driving mechanism 250 is influenced by the sundries is reduced.
The implementation principle of a slope greening drainage system of the embodiment of the application is as follows: two sets of drainage devices 100 are buried in the slope, and a spray device 200 is communicated between the two sets of drainage devices 100. In precipitation weather, the water in the side slope is discharged by the drainage device 100 and then is guided into the spraying device 200 for storage, and in dry weather, the spraying device 200 utilizes the water discharged from the side slope to spray vegetation on the side slope, so that the utilization rate of the water discharged from the side slope is improved.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a side slope afforestation drainage system which characterized in that: the water-spraying device comprises two groups of drainage devices (100) buried on a side slope and a spraying device (200) used for spraying vegetation on the side slope, wherein each drainage device (100) comprises a plurality of groups of water guide assemblies (110), the water guide assemblies (110) are arranged at intervals along the side slope from one end of the ground to the direction of one end, close to the ground, of the side slope, and the drainage devices (100) are respectively located on two sides of the spraying device (200) and are two groups of the drainage devices (100) are communicated with the spraying device (200).
2. The slope greening drainage system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water guide assembly (110) comprises a guide pipe (111) and a filter layer (113) used for filtering water entering the guide pipe (111), a water passing hole (112) is formed in the outer wall of the guide pipe (111), the guide pipe (111) is buried in a side slope, and one end of the guide pipe (111) is communicated with the spraying device (200).
3. A slope greening drainage system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the filtering layer (113) comprises a sand stone layer (114) and an activated carbon layer (115), and the sand stone layer (114) is positioned on one side, close to the flow guide pipe (111), of the activated carbon layer (115).
4. A slope greening drainage system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: honeycomb duct (111) are hollow trapezoidal platform structure, the domatic parallel and level of the less bottom surface of honeycomb duct (111) and side slope, water hole (112) are seted up on the lateral wall of keeping away from ground in the less bottom surface of honeycomb duct (111) and honeycomb duct (111).
5. The slope greening drainage system as claimed in claim 4, wherein: one end of the draft tube (111) communicated with the spraying device (200) inclines towards the direction close to the ground.
6. The slope greening drainage system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: spray set (200) include water tank (210), communicating pipe (220), water pump (230) and two-way shower head (240), communicating pipe (220) and many honeycomb ducts (111) intercommunication, water tank (210) set up in communicating pipe (220) one end near ground, the end of intaking of water pump (230) communicates with water tank (210), the play water end and the shower head intercommunication of water pump (230).
7. The slope greening drainage system as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the spray head cleaning device is characterized in that a driving mechanism (250) is arranged in the communicating pipe (220), the driving mechanism (250) comprises a reciprocating lead screw (251), a nut (252) and a motor (253) used for driving the reciprocating lead screw (251), the motor (253) is fixedly connected to one end of the communicating pipe (220), the reciprocating lead screw (251) is rotatably connected with the communicating pipe (220), the nut (252) is in threaded connection with the reciprocating lead screw (251), a sliding hole (221) is formed in one end, far away from the ground, of the communicating pipe (220), and the nut (252) penetrates through the sliding hole (221) and is fixedly connected with the two-way spray head (240).
8. The slope greening drainage system as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the communicating pipe (220) is fixedly connected with an elastic rubber baffle (260) used for shielding the sliding hole (221).
9. A slope greening drainage system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the draft tube (111) is hinged with a water baffle (116) for closing the water passing holes (112), and the water baffle (116) is hinged on the smaller bottom surface of the draft tube (111).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120364233.5U CN214497476U (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Slope greening drainage system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120364233.5U CN214497476U (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Slope greening drainage system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214497476U true CN214497476U (en) | 2021-10-26 |
Family
ID=78220338
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120364233.5U Active CN214497476U (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Slope greening drainage system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214497476U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118498408A (en) * | 2024-07-12 | 2024-08-16 | 山东建筑大学 | Garden design greening protection slope |
-
2021
- 2021-02-07 CN CN202120364233.5U patent/CN214497476U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118498408A (en) * | 2024-07-12 | 2024-08-16 | 山东建筑大学 | Garden design greening protection slope |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN211407144U (en) | Take agricultural irrigation device that scour protection was irritated | |
| CN206260436U (en) | A kind of lift green area irrigation device | |
| CN214497476U (en) | Slope greening drainage system | |
| CN210382117U (en) | A irrigation equipment for view guardrail afforestation | |
| CN114508165A (en) | Municipal rainwater collection system | |
| CN117223531B (en) | Desert area photovoltaic desertification control system | |
| CN219840099U (en) | Waterproof soil loss slope protection structure | |
| CN205611431U (en) | Watering integrated device is collected in gardens | |
| CN112302098A (en) | Green belt system with automatic regulation, irrigation function | |
| CN205357488U (en) | A irrigation equipment for roof greening lawn | |
| CN117432026A (en) | Rainwater recovery processing equipment | |
| CN207538115U (en) | Rainwater utilization walnut plantation | |
| CN217870535U (en) | Novel water and soil conservation ecological slope protection | |
| CN215648571U (en) | Rainwater collecting device for irrigation | |
| CN214229148U (en) | Irrigation equipment is collected to warmhouse booth rainwater | |
| CN102493411B (en) | Drainage and irrigation pipe | |
| CN218680406U (en) | Soil and water conservation administers device | |
| CN112493094A (en) | Sponge urban garden water storage irrigation system | |
| CN214508552U (en) | Afforestation water saving fixtures | |
| CN221972244U (en) | Hydraulic engineering protects bank protection | |
| CN212689123U (en) | Green water circulating system that plants of municipal administration | |
| CN221128080U (en) | Highway side slope greening ecological structure | |
| CN115067107B (en) | Ecological management device and method for preventing water and soil loss of orchard | |
| CN218479182U (en) | Roadbed protection side slope | |
| CN219908789U (en) | Ecological water conservancy bank protection based on hydraulic engineering |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |