CN214496219U - Tea seed peeling device is used in tea-seed oil production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tea seed peeling device for tea oil production, which comprises a peeling barrel and a separating barrel, wherein the bottom end of the peeling barrel is communicated with the separating barrel, a rotating roller is arranged in the peeling barrel, a peeling part and a rotating roller are arranged on the rotating roller, the peeling part and the rotating roller are provided with a plurality of groups, and the peeling part and the rotating roller are arranged at intervals, the top end of the peeling barrel is provided with a driving motor which is connected with the rotating roller, a feed net is arranged at the communication part of the bottom end of the peeling barrel and the separating barrel, one side of the peeling barrel is provided with a heating box, an electric heating plate is arranged in the heating box, the top end of the heating box is connected with a hot air conveying pipe, the other end of the hot air conveying pipe is communicated with the peeling barrel, the heating box is arranged at the outer side of the peeling barrel, the hot air conveying pipe is communicated, and the high-temperature air in the heating box is used for drying tea fruits in the peeling barrel, the dried tea fruit shells are more fragile, so that the tea fruit shells are more easily cracked when being beaten and shelled, and the shelling efficiency is improved.

Description

Tea seed peeling device is used in tea-seed oil production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tea-seed oil production technical field specifically is a tea-seed peeling device is used in tea-seed oil production.

Background

Tea oil, also known as Camellia oil and Camellia seed oil, is pure natural high-grade edible plant oil extracted from the mature seeds of common Camellia oleifera (Camellia oleifera Abel) of Camellia plants in the family of theaceae, and has golden or light yellow color, pure quality, clarity, transparency, fragrant smell and pure taste. The oil content of the camellia seeds is generally 25-35%, the extracted camellia seed oil mainly contains unsaturated fatty acids such as oleic acid and linoleic acid, does not contain harmful substances such as erucic acid and cholesterol to human bodies, has the content and proportion of fatty acids which are very similar to those of olive oil, is called as oriental olive oil, and even has higher indexes of nutritional ingredients than the olive oil.

However, the existing tea seed husking device for tea oil production has the following defects: tea-seed oil in the course of working needs to take out the tea seed in the tea fruit, and present tea seed peeling device is when shelling, because the tea fruit shell contains moisture, when beating it, hardly beats the tea fruit surface and breaks, needs multiple collision repeatedly, so make peeling efficiency slow.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a tea seed peeling device is used in tea-seed oil production to solve among the above-mentioned background art tea-seed oil in the course of working, need take out the tea seed in the tea fruit, present tea seed peeling device is when peeling off, because the tea fruit shell contains moisture, when beating it, hardly knocks into pieces the tea fruit surface, needs multiple repetitive collision, so make the slow problem of peeling efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tea seed peeling device is used in tea-seed oil production, is including a peeling section of thick bamboo and a separator, peeling section of thick bamboo's bottom and separator intercommunication, be equipped with rotatory roller in the peeling section of thick bamboo, be equipped with peeling member and rotatory roller on the rotatory roller, peeling member and rotatory roller are equipped with the multiunit, and peeling member and rotatory roller interval set up, peeling section of thick bamboo's top is equipped with driving motor, driving motor is connected with rotatory roller, peeling section of thick bamboo's bottom is equipped with the unloading net with separator's intercommunication department, peeling section of thick bamboo one side is equipped with the heating cabinet, be equipped with the electric heating board in the heating cabinet, the steam conveyer pipe is connected on the top of heating cabinet, the other end intercommunication peeling section of thick bamboo, peeling section of thick bamboo's top is located driving motor one side and is equipped with into the fruit mouth, separator's bottom is equipped with out the seed mouth, separator's lateral wall is equipped with out the shell mouth.

Preferably, a funnel cover is arranged below the fruit inlet and above the peeling part and the rotating roller in the peeling cylinder, and the large-caliber part of the funnel cover is fixed on the inner wall of the peeling cylinder.

Preferably, a separation screen plate is arranged in the separation cylinder, the edge of the separation screen plate is arc-shaped and is in contact with the inner wall of the separation cylinder, the bottom surface of the separation screen plate is connected with electric push rods, a plurality of groups of the electric push rods are arranged, and the bottom ends of the electric push rods are arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the separation cylinder.

Preferably, a filter screen is arranged at a seed outlet at the bottom end of the separation cylinder.

Preferably, the peeling part comprises a frame and a plurality of groups of rotating rollers, the two ends of each rotating roller are rotatably connected in the frame, and the rotating rollers are uniformly distributed in the frame.

Preferably, the crushing roller comprises conical nails and cross rods, the conical nails and the cross rods are both provided with multiple groups, the conical nails are uniformly distributed on two side surfaces of the cross rods, and the cross rods are uniformly distributed.

The utility model provides a tea seed peeling device is used in tea-seed oil production possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) the utility model discloses an at the installation heating cabinet of shell stripping tube outside to utilize steam conveyer pipe intercommunication with heating cabinet and shell stripping tube support, when shelling, can start the electrical heating board in the steam conveyer pipe, and carry the high temperature air in the heating cabinet through the steam conveyer pipe and shell stripping tube in, for the tea fruit in the shell stripping tube dries, the tea fruit shell of stoving is more fragile, make it beat when shelling, make the tea fruit shell cracked more easily, help improving shell stripping efficiency

(2) The utility model discloses a set up husking piece and crushing roller on the rotatory roller in husking section of thick bamboo, utilize frame and multiple rotation roller to become husking piece, utilize the multiple horizontal pole that sets up the toper nail to constitute crushing roller, during the use, when husking piece and crushing roller rotate, the toper nail on the crushing roller collides the back with tea fruit, can form hole and crack on tea fruit surface, then when tea fruit collides with husking piece again, can more be favorable to breaking the shell, helps better shelling.

(3) The utility model discloses a set up the cylinder below shelling, after in tea seed and shell enter into the cylinder, the tea seed passes the mesh of separation otter board, and the shell is detained and is stayed on the separation otter board, better with tea seed and shell separation, when the shell in the cylinder is too much, can start the electric push rod of separation otter board below, through adjusting electric push rod, realize the slope of separation otter board, the separation otter board is followed the shell on surface and is poured out from going out the shell mouth after the slope.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an interior elevation view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the peeling member and the crushing roller of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. peeling off the shell; 2. a separation cylinder; 3. a heating box; 4. a fruit inlet; 5. a seed outlet; 6. a shell outlet; 7. a hot gas delivery pipe; 8. a drive motor; 9. a funnel cover; 10. peeling parts; 11. a rotating roller; 12. a crushing roller; 13. blanking net; 14. separating the screen plate; 15. a filter screen; 16. an electric push rod; 17. an electrical heating plate; 18. a frame; 19. a rotating roller; 20. a conical nail; 21. a cross bar.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a tea seed peeling device for tea oil production comprises a peeling barrel 1 and a separating barrel 2, wherein the bottom end of the peeling barrel 1 is communicated with the separating barrel 2, a rotating roller 11 is arranged in the peeling barrel 1, a peeling part 10 and a rotating roller 11 are arranged on the rotating roller 11, a plurality of groups of peeling parts 10 and rotating rollers 11 are arranged, the peeling parts 10 and the rotating rollers 11 are arranged at intervals, a driving motor 8 is arranged at the top end of the peeling barrel 1, the driving motor 8 is connected with the rotating roller 11, a blanking net 13 is arranged at the communication position of the bottom end of the peeling barrel 1 and the separating barrel 2, a heating box 3 is arranged on one side of the peeling barrel 1, an electric heating plate 17 is arranged in the heating box 3, the top end of the heating box 3 is connected with a hot air conveying pipe 7, the other end of the hot air conveying pipe 7 is communicated with the peeling barrel 1, a fruit inlet 4 is arranged on one side of the top end of the peeling barrel 1, a seed outlet 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the separating barrel 2, and a shell outlet 6 is formed in the side wall of the separation cylinder 2.

A funnel cover 9 is arranged below the fruit inlet 4 and above the peeling part 10 and the rotating roller 11 in the peeling barrel 1, the large-caliber part of the funnel cover 9 is fixed on the inner wall of the peeling barrel 1, and poured tea fruits are poured into the peeling barrel from the centers of the peeling part 10 and the rotating roller 11 by the funnel cover 9.

The fruit and vegetable separating and separating device is characterized in that a separating screen plate 14 is arranged in the separating cylinder 2, the edge of the separating screen plate 14 is arc-shaped, the edge of the separating screen plate 14 is in contact with the inner wall of the separating cylinder 2, the bottom surface of the separating screen plate 14 is connected with electric push rods 16, the electric push rods 16 are provided with a plurality of groups, the bottom ends of the electric push rods 16 are installed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the separating cylinder 2, when the fruit and vegetable separating and separating device is used, the electric push rods 16 are started, the electric push rods 16 at the two ends of the separating screen plate 14 are lifted to different heights, the separating screen plate 14 is inclined, so that fruit shells on the separating screen plate 14 are poured out from the shell outlet 6, the electric push rods 16 are connected with the bottom surface of the separating screen plate 14 through moving parts, and the inclination of the separating screen plate 14 is not affected.

A filter screen 15 is arranged at the seed outlet 5 at the bottom end of the separating cylinder 2, so that shells in the tea seeds can be conveniently filtered again.

The peeling part 10 comprises a frame 18 and rotating rollers 19, the rotating rollers 19 are provided with a plurality of groups, two ends of each rotating roller 19 are rotatably connected in the frame 18, the rotating rollers 19 are uniformly distributed in the frame 18, and the rotating frame 18 and the rotating rollers 19 collide with tea fruits, so that shells of the tea fruits are broken, and tea seeds in the shells are separated.

The crushing roller 12 comprises a conical nail 20 and a cross rod 21, the conical nail 20 and the cross rod 21 are both provided with multiple groups, the conical nail 20 is uniformly distributed on two side surfaces of the cross rod 21, the cross rod 21 is uniformly distributed, the multiple groups of cross rods 21 are in contact with tea fruits in the husking cylinder 1 in the rotating process, and when the tea fruits are in contact with the cross rod 21, the conical nail 20 on the cross rod 21 can form holes and cracks on the surfaces of the tea fruits, so that the husking piece 10 can be conveniently aligned to crush and husk the tea fruits.

It should be noted that, when the tea seed peeling device for tea oil production is in use, tea fruits are poured into the peeling cylinder 1 through the fruit inlet 4 at the top end of the peeling cylinder 1, the funnel cover 9 in the peeling cylinder 1 is used for pouring the tea fruits from the centers of the peeling part 10 and the rotating roller 11, the driving motor 8 drives the rotating roller 11 and the peeling part 10 and the crushing roller 12 on the rotating roller 11 to rotate, the conical nails 20 on the crushing roller 12 are used for crushing shells of the tea fruits, then the multiple groups of rotating rollers 19 on the peeling part 10 are used for crushing the tea fruits after being crushed so as to separate the tea seeds and the shells, the separated tea seeds and the shells enter the separating cylinder 2 and fall on the separating screen plate 14 of the separating cylinder 2, the tea seeds and the shells are separated by the separating screen plate 14, the tea seeds pass through meshes of the separating screen plate 14, the shells are retained on the separating screen plate 14, when too many shells are in the separating cylinder 2, can start the electric push rod 16 of separation otter board 14 below, through adjusting electric push rod 16, realize the slope of separation otter board 14, separate otter board 14 after the slope and pour the shell on surface from outlet 6, wherein at the in-process of shelling, start the electric heating board 17 in the heating cabinet 3, and carry the high temperature air in the heating cabinet 3 in shelling section of thick bamboo 1 through hot gas conveying pipe 7, dry for the tea fruit in shelling section of thick bamboo 1, the tea fruit of stoving is when shelling, and is more convenient.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a tea seed peeling device is used in tea-seed oil production, includes a peeling barrel (1) and a separator tube (2), its characterized in that: the bottom and the cylinder (2) of shelling section of thick bamboo (1) communicate, be equipped with rotatory roller (11) in shelling section of thick bamboo (1), be equipped with on rotatory roller (11) and shell spare (10) and rotatory roller (11), shell spare (10) and rotatory roller (11) are equipped with the multiunit, and shell spare (10) and rotatory roller (11) interval setting, the top of shelling section of thick bamboo (1) is equipped with driving motor (8), driving motor (8) are connected with rotatory roller (11), the bottom of shelling section of thick bamboo (1) is equipped with unloading net (13) with the intercommunication department of cylinder (2), shell section of thick bamboo (1) one side is equipped with heating cabinet (3), be equipped with electric heating board (17) in heating cabinet (3), steam conveyer pipe (7) is connected on the top of heating cabinet (3), the other end intercommunication of conveyer pipe (7) is shelled a section of thick bamboo (1), the fruit peeling machine is characterized in that a fruit inlet (4) is formed in one side, located on the driving motor (8), of the top end of the peeling barrel (1), a seed outlet (5) is formed in the bottom end of the separating barrel (2), and a shell outlet (6) is formed in the side wall of the separating barrel (2).

2. The tea seed peeling device for tea oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: a funnel cover (9) is arranged below the fruit inlet (4) and above the peeling part (10) and the rotating roller (11) in the peeling barrel (1), and the large-caliber part of the funnel cover (9) is fixed on the inner wall of the peeling barrel (1).

3. The tea seed peeling device for tea oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the separation screen plate (14) is arranged in the separation cylinder (2), the edge of the separation screen plate (14) is arc-shaped, the edge of the separation screen plate (14) is in contact with the inner wall of the separation cylinder (2), the bottom surface of the separation screen plate (14) is connected with electric push rods (16), a plurality of groups of electric push rods (16) are arranged, and the bottom ends of the electric push rods (16) are installed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the separation cylinder (2).

4. The tea seed peeling device for tea oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: a filter screen (15) is arranged at the seed outlet (5) at the bottom end of the separation cylinder (2).

5. The tea seed peeling device for tea oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the peeling part (10) comprises a frame (18) and rotating rollers (19), wherein multiple groups of rotating rollers (19) are arranged, two ends of each rotating roller (19) are rotatably connected into the frame (18), and the rotating rollers (19) are uniformly distributed in the frame (18).

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