CN214470135U - Internal combustion chemical reaction heat supply unit - Google Patents
Internal combustion chemical reaction heat supply unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN214470135U CN214470135U CN202023213537.6U CN202023213537U CN214470135U CN 214470135 U CN214470135 U CN 214470135U CN 202023213537 U CN202023213537 U CN 202023213537U CN 214470135 U CN214470135 U CN 214470135U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an internal combustion chemical reaction heat supply unit, which comprises a reaction furnace and a methane tank, wherein a protective cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the reaction furnace, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the protective cover, a feed inlet is arranged at one side of the reaction furnace, the feed inlet penetrates through the outer wall of the reaction furnace and extends to the inside, a discharge outlet is arranged at one side of the reaction furnace, a combustion chamber is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the reaction furnace, a distributor is fixedly arranged inside the combustion chamber, a guide pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the distributor, the methane tank is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the regulating valve, the installation of the methane tank and the distributor can reduce the combustion cost during heat supply, a large amount of dust has certain influence on the air environment during combustion, a novel environment-friendly combustion material can not generate a large amount of dust during combustion of methane, and the price is cheaper than coke, actively responds to the national call of energy conservation and environmental protection, and reduces the economic cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heat supply unit technical field specifically is an internal combustion chemical industry reaction heat supply unit.
Background
The basic production processes of chemical enterprises, such as leaching, deposition, purification, evaporation and concentration, are implemented by external heat supply, and the external heat is mostly boiler steam. The general heat supply method is that the steam produced by the boiler is conveyed to the metal devices such as coil pipe or jacket installed in the reaction container through pipeline, and the heat is dissipated from the outer wall of the devices, so that the reaction material in the container can be heated up, the waste steam after heat dissipation, and the reflux boiler can regenerate the steam. The heating process of the chemical reaction is completed in such a way, and in the heating operation, devices such as a coil pipe and a jacket are used as a steam channel. Thus, this heating mode can be summarized as: boiler steam and steam channel are traditional chemical reaction heat supply unit. However, the conventional heat supply mode described above has the following significant drawbacks, resulting in low heat supply efficiency.
The energy entering the steam is less than 50% of the energy input: normal combustion operation of the boiler, wherein the temperature of combustion flame of the boiler generally reaches 850 ℃, and the temperature of after flame discharged by steam generation is generally more than 450 ℃; even more than 500 deg. under coal burning conditions. The dissipation of sensible heat is not less than 50%. The heat loss of the part is difficult to utilize by general chemical enterprises, namely the energy for steam generation is less than 50% of the energy of combustion flame. 2. The energy share of the heat energy in the steam is less than 50%: the steam produced by the flame of boiler is a kind of composite energy source with both force energy and heat energy, and its characteristics are: the working pressure provided by the boiler steam can reach 16 kg, so the strength can be the same; the sensible heat temperature provided by the boiler steam is only 200 degrees, so the heat energy is a short plate thereof, namely, in the energy distribution of the effective conversion of the flame, the share of the heat energy is less than 50 percent of the energy of the conversion flame. Through the superposition of the two losses, it can be said that: the heat generated by the boiler may still be less than 25 of the heat input by the combustion flame.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an internal combustion chemical industry reaction heat supply unit has solved current heat supply unit comburent cost higher, the not high problem of heat energy efficiency use.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides an internal combustion chemical industry reaction heat supply unit, includes reacting furnace and methane tank, reacting furnace top fixed mounting has the safety cover, safety cover top fixed mounting has driving motor, reacting furnace one side is equipped with the feed inlet, the feed inlet runs through the reacting furnace outer wall and extends to inside, reacting furnace one side is equipped with the discharge gate, the discharge gate runs through the reacting furnace outer wall and extends to inside, reacting furnace bottom fixed mounting has the combustion chamber, the inside fixed mounting of combustion chamber has distributor, distributor bottom fixed mounting has the pipe, the pipe runs through the combustion chamber bottom and extends to the outside, the governing valve is connected to pipe one side, governing valve bottom fixed mounting has methane tank.
Further, the safety cover top is equipped with the through-hole, safety cover bottom fixedly connected with fixed disk, fixed disk bottom fixed mounting puddler. Fixed disk top fixed mounting has first pivot, and drive motor is connected through the through-hole in first pivot one side, the puddler extends to inside the reacting furnace.
Further, the distributor outside is equipped with the base, the base parcel is outside the distributor, the inside fixed mounting of base has the copper lid, copper lid movable mounting has the copper core.
Furthermore, the bottom of the combustion chamber is fixedly provided with a support rod, and the support rods are distributed at the bottom of the combustion chamber in a triangular shape.
Further, the carousel is installed at the governing valve top, carousel bottom fixed mounting has first dead lever, first dead lever symmetry is installed in the carousel both sides, first dead lever middle part fixed mounting has the spring.
Furthermore, rubber films are fixedly mounted on two sides inside the adjusting valve, the rubber films penetrate through the adjusting rod, and one side of the adjusting rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the spring while the other side of the adjusting rod is fixedly mounted at the top of the lever.
Further, an air inlet is formed in one side of the adjusting valve, an air inlet nozzle is fixedly mounted at the top of the air inlet, a rubber pad is arranged at the top of the air inlet nozzle, a lever is fixedly mounted at the top of the rubber pad, a second fixing rod is fixedly mounted inside the adjusting valve, a second rotating shaft is fixedly mounted at the top of the second fixing rod, the lever is connected with the second rotating shaft, and an air outlet is formed in the other side of the adjusting valve.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides an internal combustion chemical reaction heat supply unit. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the heat supply unit can reduce the combustion cost in heat supply through the installation of the methane tank and the fire distributor, and the coke obtained by high-temperature coking is used for blast furnace smelting, casting and gasification. The coke oven gas produced in the coking process after recovery and purification is not only a fuel with high heat value, but also an important organic synthetic industrial raw material. The coke is expensive and has a large amount of dust to have certain influence to the air environment when burning simultaneously, and a novel environment-friendly combustion material can not produce a large amount of dust and price simultaneously and also be cheaper than the coke after burning simultaneously during marsh gas, has actively responded to the call of national energy saving and environmental protection, has reduced economic cost.
(2) This heat supply unit, through installing the combustion chamber in the reacting furnace bottom can be directly give the reacting furnace with heat energy supply, the heat energy loss of heat energy when shifting on the way has been reduced, distributor can be with the even distribution of flame in the reacting furnace bottom to the abundant heating in reacting furnace bottom, distributor blowout flame's size can be adjusted to the governing valve simultaneously, still be equipped with the puddler in the reacting furnace and can stir the reactant in the reacting furnace and make the faster material with the reacting furnace of heat energy of bottom heat and heat in can making to accomplish the abundant burning of marsh gas, the efficiency that has improved the reacting furnace has reduced the loss of heat energy simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-a reaction furnace, 2-a protective cover, 3-a driving motor, 4-a feed inlet, 5-a discharge outlet, 6-a support rod, 7-a distributor, 71-a base, 72-a copper cover, 73-a copper core, 8-a combustion chamber, 9-a stirring rod, 10-a guide pipe, 11-a methane tank, 12-a regulating valve, 13-a through hole, 14-a first rotating shaft, 15-a fixed disc, 16-a rotating disc, 17-a first fixed rod, 18-a spring, 19-an adjusting rod, 20-a rubber pad, 21-an air inlet, 22-an air inlet nozzle, 23-a second fixed rod, 24-a second rotating shaft, 25-a lever, 26-an air outlet and 27-a rubber film.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: an internal combustion chemical reaction heat supply unit comprises a reaction furnace 1 and a methane tank 11, wherein the top of the reaction furnace 1 is fixedly provided with a protective cover 2, a driving motor 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the protective cover 2, a feeding hole 4 is arranged at one side of the reaction furnace 1, the feed inlet 4 penetrates through the outer wall of the reaction furnace 1 and extends to the inside, a discharge outlet 5 is arranged at one side of the reaction furnace 1, the discharge port 5 penetrates through the outer wall of the reaction furnace 1 and extends to the inside, a combustion chamber 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the reaction furnace 1, a distributor 7 is fixedly arranged in the combustion chamber 8, a guide pipe 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the distributor 7, the conduit 10 extends to the outside through the bottom of the combustion chamber 8, one side of the conduit 10 is connected with a regulating valve 12, the bottom of the regulating valve 12 is fixedly provided with a methane tank 11, and the regulating valve can control the output of methane in the methane tank to avoid the condition that the reaction furnace is damaged due to overlarge output.
The top of the protective cover 2 is provided with a through hole 13, the bottom of the protective cover 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed disc 15, and the bottom of the fixed disc 15 is fixedly provided with a stirring rod 9. Fixed disk 15 top fixed mounting has first pivot 13, and first pivot 14 one side is passed through-hole 13 and is connected driving motor 3, inside puddler 9 extended to reaction furnace 1, driving motor can provide the power of stirring for the puddler, and the puddler stirs in the reaction furnace can be effectual with heat energy spread in the reaction furnace.
The outside base 71 that is equipped with of distributor 7, base 71 parcel is outside at distributor 7, the inside fixed mounting of base 71 has copper lid 72, copper lid 72 movable mounting has copper core 73, and the distributor can avoid flame evenly distributed to burn a place to damage the reacting furnace in the reacting furnace bottom all the time.
The support rod 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the combustion chamber 8, the support rod 6 is distributed at the bottom of the combustion chamber 8 in a triangular mode, the triangular shape has good stability, and the situation that the reaction furnace collapses carelessly when in use can be avoided.
The top of the adjusting valve 12 is provided with a turntable 16, the bottom of the turntable 16 is fixedly provided with a first fixing rod 17, the first fixing rod 17 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the turntable 16, the middle of the first fixing rod 17 is fixedly provided with a spring 18, and the height of the adjusting rod can be adjusted by the turntable to control the height of the lever.
An air inlet 21 is formed in one side of the adjusting valve 12, an air inlet nozzle 22 is fixedly installed at the top of the air inlet 21, a rubber pad 20 is arranged at the top of the air inlet nozzle 22, a lever 25 is fixedly installed at the top of the rubber pad, a second fixing rod 23 is fixedly installed inside the adjusting valve 12, a second rotating shaft 24 is fixedly installed at the top of the second fixing rod 23, the lever 25 is connected with the second rotating shaft 24, an air outlet is formed in the other side of the adjusting valve 12, and the lever can control the height of the rubber pad to control the amount of methane entering the adjusting valve and control the amount of the methane to control the flame size in the distributor.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, the driving motor 3 is turned on to drive the motor 3 to drive the first rotating shaft 14 to rotate, and simultaneously, the fixed disc 15 arranged on the bottom plate of the first rotating shaft 14 starts to rotate to drive the stirring rod 9 fixedly arranged at the bottom to rotate to start stirring materials in the reaction furnace 1, simultaneously, a regulating valve 12 arranged at the top of a methane tank 11 is opened to send the methane into a distributor 7 in a combustion chamber 8 through a conduit 10 and ignite, because the flame is uniformly distributed at the bottom of the reaction furnace 1 under the action of the distributor 7 to heat the interior of the reaction furnace 1, the rotating disc 16 arranged at the top of the regulating valve 12 can control the spring 18 arranged at the bottom to press downwards, the spring 18 presses downwards inwards and is transmitted to one end of the lever 25 through the regulating rod 19, one end of the lever 25 presses downwards to move to drive the other end to lift the air outlet nozzle 22, the space is larger, and more methane enters the regulating valve 12, in the supply into the conduit 10 through the outlet 26, provides combustion material for combustion in the supply into the distributor 7 through the conduit 10.
The utility model discloses a 1-reacting furnace, 2-protective cover, 3-driving motor, 4-feed inlet, 5-discharge gate, 6-bracing piece, 7-distributor, 71-base, 72-copper lid, 73-copper core, 8-combustion chamber, 9-puddler, 10-pipe, 11-methane tank, 12-governing valve, 13-through-hole, 14-first pivot, 15-fixed disk, 16-carousel, 17-first dead lever, 18-spring, 19-regulation pole, 20-rubber pad, 21-air inlet, 22-suction nozzle, 23-second dead lever, 24-second pivot, 25-lever, 26-gas outlet, 27-rubber film, the part is general standard or the part that technical personnel in the field know, its structure and principle all are this technical staff and all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental method, the utility model provides a problem be that current heat supply unit comburent cost is higher, the not high problem of heat energy efficiency use, the utility model discloses a mutual combination of above-mentioned parts, the efficient heats the reacting furnace, simultaneously very big reduction heat energy supply in the heat energy loss simultaneously marsh gas can not produce a large amount of dust after the novel environmental protection material burning very big reduction economic cost simultaneously, responded the call of national energy-concerving and environment-protective.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. An internal combustion chemical reaction heat supply unit is characterized in that: comprises a reaction furnace (1) and a methane tank (11), wherein the top of the reaction furnace (1) is fixedly provided with a protective cover (2), a driving motor (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the protective cover (2), a feeding hole (4) is arranged at one side of the reaction furnace (1), the feed inlet (4) penetrates through the outer wall of the reaction furnace (1) and extends to the inside, a discharge outlet (5) is arranged at one side of the reaction furnace (1), the discharge hole (5) penetrates through the outer wall of the reaction furnace (1) and extends to the inside, a combustion chamber (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the reaction furnace (1), a distributor (7) is fixedly arranged in the combustion chamber (8), a guide pipe (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the distributor (7), the guide pipe (10) runs through the bottom of the combustion chamber (8) and extends to the outside, one side of the guide pipe (10) is connected with the regulating valve (12), and a methane tank (11) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the regulating valve (12).
2. The internal combustion chemical reaction heat supply unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: protective cover (2) top is equipped with through-hole (13), protective cover (2) bottom fixedly connected with fixed disk (15), fixed disk (15) bottom fixed mounting puddler (9), fixed disk (15) top fixed mounting has first pivot (14), and driving motor (3) are connected through-hole (13) in first pivot (14) one side, puddler (9) extend to inside reaction furnace (1).
3. The internal combustion chemical reaction heat supply unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: distributor (7) outside is equipped with base (71), base (71) parcel is outside at distributor (7), the inside fixed mounting of base (71) has copper lid (72), copper lid (72) movable mounting has copper core (73).
4. The internal combustion chemical reaction heat supply unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the combustion chamber is characterized in that a supporting rod (6) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the combustion chamber (8), and the supporting rod (6) is distributed at the bottom of the combustion chamber (8) in a triangular mode.
5. The internal combustion chemical reaction heat supply unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: carousel (16) is installed at governing valve (12) top, carousel (16) bottom fixed mounting has first dead lever (17), first dead lever (17) symmetry is installed in carousel (16) both sides, first dead lever (17) middle part fixed mounting has spring (18).
6. The internal combustion chemical reaction heat supply unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting valve is characterized in that rubber films (27) are fixedly mounted on two sides inside the adjusting valve (12), the rubber films (27) penetrate through the adjusting rod (19), and one side of the adjusting rod (19) is fixedly mounted at the top of the lever (25) at the other side of the bottom of the spring (18).
7. The internal combustion chemical reaction heat supply unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air inlet is formed in one side of the adjusting valve (12), an air inlet nozzle (22) is fixedly mounted at the top of the air inlet (21), a rubber pad (20) is arranged at the top of the air inlet nozzle (22), a lever (25) is fixedly mounted at the top of the rubber pad, a second fixing rod (23) is fixedly mounted in the adjusting valve (12), a second rotating shaft (24) is fixedly mounted at the top of the second fixing rod (23), the lever (25) is connected with the second rotating shaft (24), and an air outlet is formed in the other side of the adjusting valve (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023213537.6U CN214470135U (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Internal combustion chemical reaction heat supply unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023213537.6U CN214470135U (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Internal combustion chemical reaction heat supply unit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214470135U true CN214470135U (en) | 2021-10-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023213537.6U Active CN214470135U (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Internal combustion chemical reaction heat supply unit |
Country Status (1)
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214470135U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-28 CN CN202023213537.6U patent/CN214470135U/en active Active
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