CN214469925U

CN214469925U - Outdoor batch type dryer

Info

Publication number: CN214469925U
Application number: CN202023317240.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闵晨阳; 田颖斌
Original assignee: Suzhou Gss Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Gss Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a be applied to grain drying technical field's an outdoor type batch dryer, its structure includes main part and shell part, main part is used for grain drying operation, the shell part dustcoat is connected in main part, form the work cavity between shell part and the main part, a plurality of work access & exits have been seted up in work cavity correspondence to the shell part. This batch type desiccator of outdoor type's structure setting can directly carry out outdoor assembly with equipment and use, then can lay the demand according to the drying of main part in the construction process and carry out the structure of shell part, has not only guaranteed shell protection and drying equipment's cooperation effect, has reduced equipment operation occupation of land space simultaneously to further reduced the factory building construction cost, promoted application flexibility and practicality, this shell part has guaranteed the dry safety of grain simultaneously, provides the guarantee for going on smoothly of drying work.

Description

Outdoor batch type dryer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a grain drying technology field especially relates to an outdoor type batch dryer.

Background

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, after the conventional batch type circulating dryer is built, a factory needs to be covered to prevent wind and rain, so that the safety of grains in the drying process is ensured. And the factory building needs to apply for industrial land, the flow is troublesome, and the building construction cost of the factory building is higher. Meanwhile, the circulation hoister of the traditional batch type circulation dryer is arranged on the side edge, so that the layout of equipment is not facilitated, and the layout space area of the device is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide an effectively promote outdoor type batch type desiccator of using flexibility.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:

outdoor type batch dryer, including main part and shell part, the main part is used for grain drying operation, shell part dustcoat is connected in the main part, form the work cavity between shell part and the main part, a plurality of work access & exits have been seted up in the work cavity correspondence to the shell part.

Further, the main part includes rack, bottom row's grain system, drive division, drying layer, plenum chamber, heat source, storage grain portion, circulation lifting machine and fan, rack, bottom row's grain system, drive division, drying layer and storage grain portion set gradually the formation drying body from supreme down, the plenum chamber sets up in the front end of drying layer and realizes the intercommunication, the rear end of drying layer is the room of airing exhaust of connecting the fan, circulation lifting machine sets up in the rear of drying body and passes the room of airing exhaust.

Further, the grain storage part is provided with a plurality of level sensors.

The working cavity is formed by relatively surrounding a lower outer wall and the main body part, a louver structural type air suction opening is formed in the lower outer wall of the front outer wall, and a connecting channel is formed in the lower outer wall of the rear outer wall;

the left outer wall and the right outer wall comprise fixing supports and a plurality of galvanized plates, one ends of the fixing supports are connected to the side wall of the drying main body, the other ends of the fixing supports correspondingly form auxiliary supporting ends used for mounting the galvanized plates, and the galvanized plates form side wall protective layers corresponding to the side wall layers of the drying main body;

the roof is a single-slope roof arranged above the drying main body, the roof comprises a single-slope top, a front plate wall, a rear plate wall and a roof bottom plate, the front plate wall and the rear plate wall are mounted on the roof bottom plate, the single-slope top is mounted above the front plate wall and the rear plate wall and surrounds the front plate wall and the rear plate wall to form an upper cavity, the roof bottom plate is correspondingly provided with an operation opening for the work application of the circulating elevator in the upper cavity, and the front plate wall and the rear plate wall are provided with sliding windows;

the shell part is provided with a plurality of rolling doors as working entrances and exits.

Further, an overhaul platform is arranged above the working cavity and corresponds to the drying layer.

Furthermore, a reinforced cement wall is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the left outer wall and/or the right outer wall, and the rolling doors are arranged on two sides of the reinforced cement wall.

Further, the roof deck extends to form an access platform.

Furthermore, the top of the single slope and the roof are composed of galvanized corrugated plates or lighting tiles.

Further, a plurality of lighting assemblies are disposed within the housing portion.

Further, the shell part is of a double-layer structure filled with heat insulation materials.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the structure of the outdoor batch dryer can directly use the equipment outdoors, reduces the occupied space of the equipment, reduces the construction cost of a factory building, improves the application flexibility and the practicability, ensures the safety of grains and provides guarantee for the smooth drying work;

2. the circulating hoister is structurally arranged, so that the drying main bodies can be closely arranged in parallel, the occupied space is further saved, and the layout flexibility and the structural integrity of synchronous drying operation are improved;

3. the material level sensor can avoid the additional arrangement of an observation window, improve the structural integration effect with the shell part and ensure the real-time control of the feeding condition;

4. the laying of shell structure has promoted the efficiency of laying on the one hand, has guaranteed with main part's connection stability and cooperation effect, and on the other hand also subsequent structure overhauls and conventional maintenance operation provides the structural support.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a structure in the background art;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a prior art structure;

fig. 3 is a front view of the outdoor batch dryer of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the outdoor batch dryer of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the front and rear outer walls of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the left outer wall and the right outer wall of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the main body and the housing portion according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the roof of the present invention;

labeled as: 1. a body portion; 11. a rack; 12. a bottom discharge system; 13. a drive section; 14. drying the layer; 141. a wind mixing chamber; 142. an exhaust chamber; 15. a heat source; 16. a grain storage part; 17. circulating the elevator; 18. a fan; 181. a fan duct; 2. a front outer wall; 21. an upper outer wall; 22. a roof; 23. a lower outer wall; 24. an air suction opening; 3. a rear outer wall; 31. a connecting channel; 4. a left outer wall; 41. a support; 42. sandal wood strips; 43. galvanizing a plate; 44. reinforcing a cement wall; 45. a roller shutter door; 5. a right outer wall; 6. a roof; 61. the top of the single slope; 62. a front panel wall; 63. a rear panel wall; 64. sliding windows; 65. a roof deck; 7. and (5) overhauling the platform.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description.

The structure of the outdoor type batch type dryer includes a main body part 1 and a housing part which is covered and connected to the main body part 1 to protect it as shown in fig. 3. The main body part 1 is used for grain drying operation and comprises a rack 11, a bottom grain discharging system 12, a driving part 13, a drying layer 14, a wind mixing chamber 141, a heat source 15, a grain storage part 16, a circulating elevator 17 and a fan 18, wherein the rack 11, the bottom grain discharging system 12, the driving part 13, the drying layer 14 and the grain storage part 16 are sequentially arranged from bottom to top to form a drying main body, the wind mixing chamber 141 and an exhaust chamber 142 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the drying layer 14, the heat source 15 is arranged at an air inlet of the wind mixing chamber 141, and the exhaust chamber 142 is used for installing the fan 18. The circulation elevator 17 is disposed behind the drying body and passes through the exhaust chamber 142, so that the drying body can be closely arranged in parallel to save floor space, and the blower pipes 181 connected to the blower 18 are extended and exposed from the rear of the housing portion as shown in fig. 4. In order to facilitate the grain feeding condition inside the grain storage layer 16, a plurality of material level sensors are arranged inside the grain storage layer, and the material level sensors can be arranged in four groups, five groups and the like along the vertical direction of the grain storage layer 16.

The outer shell part comprises a bottom protective shell formed by surrounding a front outer wall 2, a rear outer wall 3, a left outer wall 4 and a right outer wall 5, and a roof 6 arranged at the upper end of the bottom protective net shell. As shown in fig. 5, the front outer wall 2 and the rear outer wall 3 are respectively provided at the front end and the rear end of the main body 1 and are connected to the air mixing chamber 141 and the grain storage part 16 at hole sites. The upper and lower outer walls 21 and 23 of the front and rear

outer walls

2 and 3 are assembled by the roof 22 being inclined downwardly, with the relative distance between the lower outer wall 23 and the main body portion 1 increasing, thereby enclosing a working cavity therebetween for the entry of personnel. Above-mentioned roofing 22 can set up in the corresponding position of storing grain portion 16, bind by galvanized corrugated plate or daylighting tile and form, then preceding outer wall 2 and back outer wall 3 all overhaul the setting of platform 7 in the top inside of working cavity, thereby be convenient for overhaul the structural component such as main part 1 material level ware, temperature sensor and maintain, then its height can be corresponding with dry layer 14, remove above-mentioned setting mode, the height that above-mentioned maintenance platform 7 can be laid according to the relative height of working cavity, in order to satisfy the not demand of highly laying main part 1. The front outer wall 2 is provided with a louver-structured air suction opening 24 at the lower outer wall 23, so that rainwater can be prevented from entering the air supply device, and the rear outer wall 3 is provided with a connecting channel 31 at the lower outer wall 23, so that the fan pipeline 181 can be ensured to pass through. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the left and right exterior walls 4 and 5 include a fixing bracket 41 and a plurality of galvanized plates 43, and form a protective surface in the drawing according to the structure of the front and rear

exterior walls

2 and 3. In the application process, one end of the fixing bracket 41 is connected to the side wall of the drying main body, and the other end thereof correspondingly forms an auxiliary supporting end for mounting the galvanized sheet 43. The auxiliary support end is vertically connected with a plurality of sandal bars 42 formed by rectangular section steel, and then the galvanized plate 43 is fixed on the sandal bars 42 by utilizing self-tapping nails with waterproof gaskets to complete unit assembly. According to the technology of the existing dryer, the drying main body is composed of a plurality of layers of structures, the unit assembly type galvanized plates 43 forming the left outer wall 4 and the right outer wall 5 can form side wall protective layers corresponding to the side wall layers of the drying main body through the fixing supports 41, and in the application process, each side wall protective layer can be assembled with the layers of the main body part and then hoisted together, so that the working procedures of using a hanging basket and binding the side wall plates by workers at high altitude are reduced, and the working progress is improved. The upper outer walls 12 of the front and rear

outer walls

2, 3 can also be assembled in this way. In order to ensure the structural strength, the middle part of the bottom end of the left outer wall 4 is provided with a reinforced cement wall 44 which is matched with the width of the main body part and has a certain height, and the height of the reinforced cement wall 44 can be set according to the actual application requirement, for example, the height of the reinforced cement wall 44 can be set to be matched with the structure of the drying layer 14. In order to ensure the smooth work of workers in and out of the work cavity, the rolling doors 45 are arranged on two sides of the reinforced cement wall 44, and therefore the rolling doors serve as a work entrance and exit to ensure the smooth work of the workers. The roof 6 is a single-slope roof 22 arranged above the drying main body, namely the grain storage layer 16, and is matched with a diagonal brace, and comprises a single-slope top 61, a front panel wall 62, a rear panel wall 63 and a roof bottom plate 65. The front plate wall 62 and the rear plate wall 63 are made of galvanized plates and are vertically arranged on the roof bottom plate 65, and the single-slope top 61 is arranged above the front plate wall 62 and the rear plate wall 63 and surrounds to form an upper cavity, and can be formed by binding galvanized corrugated plates or daylighting tiles. The roof bottom plate 65 is correspondingly provided with an operation opening for the work application of the circulating elevator 17 in the upper cavity, and the front plate wall 62 and the rear plate wall 63 are provided with sliding windows 64 so as to facilitate ventilation and lighting. Roof bottom plate 65 extends and forms the maintenance platform to satisfy the demand that the passageway was arranged to the technology, make things convenient for personnel's walking and maintenance, roof bottom plate 65 also forms corresponding walking passageway in top cavity department simultaneously.

In order to ensure the application stability of the device, several lighting assemblies are arranged in the housing part. The lighting assembly can adopt a linear light source which is arranged on the roof 6, the maintenance platform 7 and the like in a side wall mode, so that a larger lighting area can be obtained.

When the body is used in cold areas, the shell part adopts a plate which is prefabricated into a double-layer form, and the interior of the shell part is filled with a heat insulation material made of stripping limiting materials. The equipment scene can directly use this panel to assemble, need not to purchase insulation material in addition again, because of insulation material fills in inside, and then reduces because of the damage that the rain caused of blowing, guarantees the stoving temperature, has promoted and has used the flexibility.

The above-mentioned embodiments, further detailed description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Outdoor type batch dryer, characterized in that, including main part (1) and shell part, main part (1) is used for grain drying operation, shell part dustcoat is connected in main part (1), form the work cavity between shell part and main part (1), shell part has seted up a plurality of work entrances and exits in the work cavity correspondence.

2. The outdoor batch dryer according to claim 1, wherein the main body part (1) comprises a rack (11), a bottom grain discharging system (12), a driving part (13), a drying layer (14), a wind mixing chamber (141), a heat source (15), a grain storage part (16), a circulation elevator (17) and a fan (18), the rack (11), the bottom grain discharging system (12), the driving part (13), the drying layer (14) and the grain storage part (16) are sequentially arranged from bottom to top to form the drying body, the wind mixing chamber (141) is arranged at the front end of the drying layer (14) and is communicated with the drying layer, the rear end of the drying layer (14) is an exhaust chamber (142) connected with the fan (18), and the circulation elevator (17) is arranged at the rear end of the drying body and passes through the exhaust chamber (142).

3. Outdoor batch dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that the grain storage (16) is provided with several level sensors.

4. An outdoor type batch dryer according to claim 2, wherein the casing portion comprises a bottom protective casing formed by surrounding a front outer wall (2), a rear outer wall (3), a left outer wall (4), a right outer wall (5), and a roof (6) disposed at an upper end of the bottom protective casing, the front outer wall (2) and the rear outer wall (3) are respectively disposed at a front end and a rear end of the main body portion (1) and are connected to the air mixing chamber (141) and the grain storage portion (16) at hole sites, the front outer wall (2) and the rear outer wall (3) each comprise an upper outer wall (21) and a lower outer wall (23), the upper outer wall (21) and the lower outer wall (23) are connected and assembled by a roof (22) inclined downward, the working cavity is formed by relatively surrounding the lower outer wall (23) and the main body portion (1), the front outer wall (2) is provided with a louver-type air suction opening (24) at the lower outer wall (23), the rear outer wall (3) is provided with a connecting channel (31) at the lower outer wall (23);

the left outer wall (4) and the right outer wall (5) comprise fixing supports (41) and a plurality of galvanized plates (43), one ends of the fixing supports (41) are connected to the side wall of the drying main body, the other ends of the fixing supports (41) correspondingly form auxiliary supporting ends used for mounting the galvanized plates (43), and the galvanized plates (43) form side wall protective layers corresponding to the side wall layers of the drying main body;

the roof (6) is a single-slope roof (22) arranged above the drying main body, the roof (6) comprises a single-slope top (61), a front plate wall (62), a rear plate wall (63) and a roof bottom plate (65), the front plate wall (62) and the rear plate wall (63) are arranged on the roof bottom plate (65), the single-slope top (61) is arranged above the front plate wall (62) and the rear plate wall (63) and surrounds to form an upper cavity, the roof bottom plate (65) is correspondingly provided with an operation opening for the working application of the circulating elevator (17) in the upper cavity, and the front plate wall (62) and the rear plate wall (63) are provided with a sliding window (64);

the housing portion is provided with a plurality of rolling doors (45) as working entrances and exits.

5. Outdoor batch dryer according to claim 4, characterized in that an access platform (7) is arranged above said working cavity, said access platform (7) corresponding to a drying deck (14).

6. Outdoor batch dryer according to claim 4, wherein the bottom middle of the left outer wall (4) and/or the right outer wall (5) is provided with a reinforced cement wall (44), and the rolling doors (45) are provided on both sides of the reinforced cement wall (44).

7. Outdoor batch dryer according to claim 4, characterized in that the roof bottom (65) extends to form a service platform (7).

8. Outdoor batch dryer according to claim 4, characterized in that the ceiling (61) and the roof (22) are made of galvanized corrugated or daylighting tiles.

9. Outdoor batch dryer according to claim 1 or 4, wherein inside said housing part several lighting assemblies are provided.

10. The outdoor type batch dryer according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the outer shell portion is a double-layered structure filled with an insulation material inside.