CN217680105U - Passive energy-saving and active energy-generating integrated house - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to a house integrating passive energy conservation and active energy production. The application the house of energy-conservation passively and integrative of initiative productivity include: the solar energy heat-preservation building comprises an outer wall, upright columns, communicating pipes, a flat layer, a top beam frame, a roof, a solar cell panel, a solar energy controller, an exhaust fan and a storage battery; the communicating pipe penetrates through the flat layer; the top beam frames are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top ends of the upright columns; the roof is erected on the top beam frame; the solar cell panel is laid on the upper surface of the roof; the solar controller is electrically connected with the solar panel, the exhaust fan and the storage battery respectively; the exhaust fan is fixedly arranged on the top beam frame; two opposite side surfaces of the outer wall are respectively provided with a plurality of glass windows, and the other two opposite side surfaces are respectively provided with a ventilation window. The house integrating passive energy conservation and active energy production has the advantage of combining active energy conservation and passive energy conservation.

Description

Passive energy-saving and active energy-generating integrated house

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of fixed buildings, in particular to a house integrating passive energy conservation and active energy production.

Background

Passive houses are derived from germany, and the meaning literally conveyed by "pasivhaus" in german can be broken down into Passive house or building, wherein pasive is the Passive meaning, and Haus means house or building. When a 'passive house' is heard, the 'passive house' is sometimes interpreted as a house completely without cold air and warm air, the association is very close to the association that the house only depends on the building shell for shading and cutting off the heat at ordinary times and depends on the radiant heat of the sun only in winter.

The passive house is not only suitable for houses, but also suitable for office buildings, schools, kindergartens, supermarkets and the like, and is currently suitable for more than 80% of the regions in the world. However, the prior art passive houses are not suitable for warm and humid areas due to their thick insulating layer; on the contrary, in warm and humid areas, only pure natural ventilation is relied on, and the house structure in the prior art is solely relied on, so that passive energy conservation and consumption reduction cannot be realized, and the problems of ventilation and heat dissipation cannot be solved. Therefore, the passive house in the prior art cannot be well applied in warm areas due to the poor heat dissipation effect.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on this, the present application aims to provide a house integrating passive energy saving and active energy production, which has the advantages of good adaptation to damp and hot areas and good energy saving and consumption reduction.

One aspect of the application provides a passive energy-saving and active energy-producing integrated house, which comprises an outer wall, a stand column, a communicating pipe, a flat layer, a top beam frame, a roof, a solar cell panel, a solar controller, an exhaust fan and a storage battery;

the outer wall with the rectangular cross section is vertically arranged, the plurality of stand columns are respectively arranged in the outer wall, and the four stand columns are respectively arranged at four corners of the outer wall;

the flat layer is square and transversely penetrates through the plurality of stand columns, and four side surfaces of the flat layer are respectively connected with the inner wall of the outer wall;

the communicating pipe penetrates through the flat layer;

the top beam frames are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top ends of the upright columns;

the roof is in a herringbone shape and is erected on the upper surface of the top beam frame, and the upper surface of the top beam frame is matched with the roof;

the solar cell panels are laid on the upper surface of the roof, a plurality of solar cell panels are sequentially arranged in parallel to form a row of cell panel rows, and a plurality of rows of the cell panel rows are arranged in parallel to form a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns of cell panel arrays; one inclined plane of the roof is paved with one battery panel array, and the other inclined plane of the roof is paved with the other battery panel array;

the solar panels are respectively and electrically connected with the solar controller, and the solar controller is respectively and electrically connected with the exhaust fan and the storage battery;

a plurality of air outlets are formed at the junction of the two inclined planes of the roof, the exhaust fan is placed below the air outlets and is fixedly installed on the top beam frame, and the air exhaust direction of the exhaust fan faces the air outlets; the exhaust fans are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the exhaust outlets;

two opposite side surfaces of the outer wall are respectively provided with a plurality of glass windows, and the other two opposite side surfaces are respectively provided with a ventilation window.

According to the house integrating passive energy conservation and active energy production, the outer wall is arranged to form tight package, the roof is arranged on the upright post through the top beam frame mounting frame, and the roof is in a herringbone shape, so that rising hot air can be gathered at the junction of the roof; a plurality of air discharge ports formed at the boundary of the roof, which are capable of discharging the hot air. In order to accelerate the discharge of hot air, an exhaust fan is arranged, and the exhaust fan accelerates the discharge of indoor hot air gathered on a roof and discharges the indoor hot air to the outside through an air outlet. The house is a multi-storey building, two adjacent floors are separated by flat layers, the flat layers can be concrete interlayers, and the two adjacent floors are communicated through communicating pipes. If two-layer building, then the air of bottom passes through communicating pipe and carries to the top layer, then assembles the top on the roof. The fresh air entering the room enters from the ventilation window, and the fresh air enters each layer of the house through the ventilation window on the side wall of the outer wall, then converges to hit the top of the roof after indoor circulation, and finally is discharged through the air outlet. Solar cell panel provides the energy and power, through the electric quantity of solar controller in with control transport to the battery to and the electric quantity of control transport to the exhaust fan, thereby both guaranteed the safety of battery, can guarantee the normal use of exhaust fan again. Under the normal use state, the solar controller firstly ensures that the electric quantity is supplied to the exhaust fan, and then the redundant electric quantity is stored in the storage battery.

In addition, the glass window provides a sunlight transmission way, so that indoor lighting is more sufficient, and indoor energy conservation is achieved.

The roof is characterized by further comprising a shade assembly, wherein the shade assembly is installed on the roof and is arranged above the plurality of air exhaust openings;

the shade assembly comprises two vertical supporting strips and two inclined shading pieces;

the two vertical supporting bars are symmetrically arranged, and the length direction of the vertical supporting bars is arranged along the length direction of the roof;

the two oblique shielding pieces are spliced and arranged to form a herringbone shape;

one side edge of the vertical supporting strip is fixed on the roof, and the other side edge of the vertical supporting strip is fixed on one of the inclined shielding sheets; the two vertical supporting bars respectively correspond to the two inclined shielding sheets;

the two inclined shielding pieces are respectively shielded above the air outlet.

Furthermore, an air exhaust channel is formed between the two groups of battery panel arrays and is positioned at the junction of the tops of the roofs;

the two oblique shielding pieces are respectively shielded above the air exhaust channel;

the width of the two oblique shielding pieces is larger than that of the air exhaust channel.

Furthermore, a plurality of ventilation holes are respectively formed in the two vertical supporting strips.

Further, the roof comprises an elevating strip which is laid along the length direction of the roof, the solar cell panel is fixed on the roof through the heightening strip.

Furthermore, a plurality of air holes are formed in the annular side wall of the communicating pipe;

the communicating pipe is vertically placed in the middle of the flat layer and is placed between the two adjacent upright posts.

And further, the solar energy-saving lamp is hung on the top beam frame and is electrically connected with the solar controller.

Further, the ventilation window is a shutter; the glass window is a double-layer toughened glass window.

Furthermore, the side blocking device also comprises side blocking pieces, wherein the two side blocking pieces are spliced in a herringbone manner to form a side blocking component; the side blocking component is connected with the side of the roof and matched with the herringbone shape of the roof;

the two side blocking assemblies are respectively fixed on two sides of the roof.

Further, the top beam frame comprises a triangular support frame, a connecting cross rod, a diagonal support rod and a supporting cross rod;

the triangular support frame is in an isosceles triangle shape;

the inclined stay bar is connected with the inclined edge and the bottom edge of the triangular support frame; the two inclined supporting rods are symmetrically arranged;

the triangular supports are arranged in parallel, the connecting cross rods are respectively fixed with the bottom edges of the triangular supports, and the connecting cross rods are arranged in parallel;

the two supporting cross rods are arranged in parallel at intervals, one supporting cross rod is connected with one bevel edge of the triangular supporting frames, and the other supporting cross rod is connected with the other bevel edge of the triangular supporting frames;

the exhaust fans are respectively fixed on the two supporting cross rods and are arranged below the air outlet;

the roof is arranged on the triangular support frame;

the top end of the upright post is fixed with the connecting cross rod.

For a better understanding and practice, the present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an exemplary passive energy saving and active energy generation integrated house according to the present application;

FIG. 2 is a side view of an exemplary passive energy savings and active energy production integrated premise of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an exemplary passive energy saving and active energy generation integrated house (without exterior walls and their accessories) according to the present application;

FIG. 4 is a front view of an exemplary passive energy saving and active energy production integrated house of the present application (without exterior walls and their accessories);

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of an exemplary structure of partial structure I of the structure shown in FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of another exemplary structure of a portion I of the structure shown in FIG. 3;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an exemplary top beam mount, exhaust fan, roof, tie-up bar, solar panel assembly configuration of the present application;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of another perspective view of an exemplary top beam mount, exhaust fan, roof, booster bar, solar panel assembly configuration of the present application;

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of an exemplary roof and booster strip assembly of the present application;

fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of an exemplary communication tube of the present application;

FIG. 11 is a side view of an exemplary mask assembly of the present application;

FIG. 12 is a perspective view of an exemplary mask assembly of the present application.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and are not to be considered limiting of the present application. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

Referring to fig. 1 to 12, an exemplary energy-saving passive and active energy-generating integrated house according to the present invention includes an outer wall 10, a vertical column 60, a communicating pipe 71, a flat layer 70, a top beam frame 80, a roof 50, a solar panel 20, a solar controller (not shown), an exhaust fan B, and a storage battery (not shown);

the outer wall 10 with a rectangular cross section is vertically arranged, the plurality of columns 60 are respectively arranged in the outer wall 10, and the four columns 60 are respectively arranged at four corners of the outer wall 10;

the flat layer 70 is square, transversely penetrates through the plurality of upright posts 60, and four side surfaces of the flat layer 70 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the outer wall 10;

the communicating pipe 71 penetrates through the flat bed 70;

the top beam frames 80 are respectively fixedly installed at the top ends of the plurality of upright columns 60;

the roof 50 is in a shape of Chinese character 'ren', and is erected on the upper surface of the top beam frame 80, and the upper surface of the top beam frame 80 is matched with the roof 50;

the solar panels 20 are laid on the upper surface of the roof 50, a plurality of solar panels 20 are sequentially arranged in parallel to form a row of panel rows, and a plurality of rows of the panel rows are arranged in parallel to form a plurality of rows and columns of panel arrays; one battery panel array is laid on one inclined plane of the roof 50, and the other battery panel array is laid on the other inclined plane; as shown in fig. 1, the arrangement of a panel array on the slope of a roof in fig. 1 is clearly known;

the solar panels 20 are respectively and electrically connected with the solar controller, and the solar controller is respectively and electrically connected with the exhaust fan B and the storage battery;

a plurality of air outlets A are formed at the junction of the two inclined surfaces of the roof 50, the exhaust fan B is placed below the air outlets A and is fixedly installed on the top beam frame 80, and the air exhaust direction of the exhaust fan B faces the air outlets A; the exhaust fans B are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the exhaust outlets A;

two opposite side surfaces of the outer wall 10 are respectively formed with a plurality of glass windows 11, and the other two opposite side surfaces thereof are respectively formed with ventilation windows 12.

The house integrating passive energy conservation and active energy production has the advantages that the outer wall 10 is arranged to form tight package, the roof 50 is arranged on the upright post 60 in an installing mode through the top beam frame 80, and the roof 50 is in a herringbone shape, so that rising hot air can be gathered at the junction of the roof 50; a plurality of air discharge ports a formed at the boundary of the roof 50 can discharge the hot air. In order to accelerate the discharge of the hot air, an exhaust fan B is arranged, and the exhaust fan B accelerates the discharge of the indoor hot air gathered on the roof 50 and discharges the indoor hot air to the outside through an exhaust outlet A. The house is a multi-storey building, two adjacent storeys are separated by a flat layer 70, the flat layer 70 can be a concrete interlayer, and the two adjacent storeys are communicated through a communication pipe 71. In the case of a two-storey building, the air at the bottom floor is delivered to the top floor through the communication pipe 71 and then collected at the top of the roof 50. Fresh air entering the room enters from the ventilation windows 12, enters the fresh air in each layer of the house through the ventilation windows 12 in the side wall of the outer wall 10, converges to hit the top of the roof 50 after indoor circulation, and is finally discharged through the air outlet A. The solar panel 20 provides energy and power, and the electric quantity transmitted to the storage battery is controlled through the solar controller, and the electric quantity transmitted to the exhaust fan B is controlled, so that the safety of the storage battery is ensured, and the normal use of the exhaust fan B can be ensured. Under the normal use state, the solar controller firstly ensures that the electric quantity is supplied to the exhaust fan B, and then the redundant electric quantity is stored in the storage battery.

In addition, the glass window 11 of the present application provides a sunlight transmission path, so that indoor lighting is more sufficient, and indoor energy saving is achieved.

In some preferred embodiments, the solar panel 20, solar controller, and battery, all of which may be components of a prior art solar cell system, may be operated in a prior art manner. In addition, the exhaust fan B may be a load of the related art solar cell system. However, the arrangement and the splicing relationship of the plurality of solar panels 20 in the present application are different from those in the prior art.

In some preferred embodiments, the outer wall 10 is formed by wrapping a multi-layer wall structure layer by layer; the concrete layer, the heat-insulating layer and the surface covering layer are arranged from inside to outside. The structure of the outer wall 10 may also be the wall structure of a passive house of the prior art.

In some preferred embodiments, the roof 50 may be stainless steel, aluminum alloy, or even concrete.

In some preferred embodiments, the roof structure further comprises a cover assembly 90, wherein the cover assembly 90 is installed on the roof 50 and is arranged above the plurality of air outlets a;

the shade assembly 90 comprises two vertical supporting bars 91 and two oblique shade pieces 92;

the two vertical supporting bars 91 are symmetrically arranged, and the length direction of the two vertical supporting bars is arranged along the length direction of the roof 50;

the two oblique shielding sheets 92 are spliced to form a herringbone shape;

one side of the vertical supporting bar 91 is fixed on the roof 50, and the other side is fixed on one of the inclined shielding sheets 92; the two vertical supporting strips 91 respectively correspond to the two oblique shielding sheets 92;

the two oblique shielding pieces 92 are respectively shielded above the air outlet a.

Set up shade subassembly 90 for shelter from air exit A's top, prevent that the rainwater from dropping into air exit A. Meanwhile, the wind that needs the air outlet a can be normally discharged, so there is a gap or a certain distance between the mask assembly 90 and the cell panel array, so that the wind of the air outlet a flows upwards from the vertical support bars 91 and flows out from the lower side of the oblique shielding sheets 92.

In some preferred embodiments, two of the panel arrays define a ventilation channel (not shown) therebetween, the ventilation channel being located at the top intersection of the roof 50;

the two oblique shielding pieces 92 are respectively shielded above the exhaust channel;

the width of the two oblique shielding pieces 92 is greater than that of the air exhaust channel. The width of the two oblique shielding sheets 92 described herein refers to the width of the projection of the two oblique shielding sheets 92 on the horizontal plane, and the width of the exhaust duct refers to the width of the projection of the exhaust duct on the horizontal plane. When the width of the two oblique shielding pieces 92 is larger than that of the air exhaust channel, the rainwater cannot fall into the air exhaust channel, and cannot vertically fall into the air outlet A. Meanwhile, the inclined shielding piece 92 is as large as possible so as to shield the inclined rain and better prevent the rain from entering the air outlet a.

In some preferred embodiments, a plurality of air holes (not shown) are respectively formed on the two vertical supporting bars 91. The arrangement of the ventilation holes enables air between the two vertical supporting strips 91 to flow transversely better, so that the air can be discharged to the atmosphere more conveniently.

In some preferred embodiments, the solar cell panel further comprises a padding bar 90, the padding bar 90 is laid along the length direction of the roof 50, and the solar cell panel 20 is fixed on the roof 50 through the padding bar 90.

In some preferred examples, the raised strips 90 are "raised" in cross-section. The raised strips 90 are provided to increase the height of the solar panel 20 and to provide a gap between the solar panel 20 and the roof 50, which is air, and the gap is covered by the solar panel 20 to lower the temperature of the solar panel than the ambient atmospheric temperature, thereby lowering the temperature of the roof 50 than the ambient atmospheric temperature.

Further, in order to increase the fastening degree of the solar cell panel 20 to the roof 50, a plurality of stepping-up bars 90 are fixed under each solar cell panel 20. The stepping-up bar 90 may be obliquely disposed on the roof 50 with one end at a higher portion of the roof 50 and the other end at a lower portion of the roof 50, thereby facilitating the drainage of rainwater. In addition, the raised strips 90 may also be placed across a horizontal line.

In some preferred embodiments, a plurality of air holes are formed on the annular side wall of the communicating pipe 71;

the communicating pipe 71 is vertically placed in the middle of the flat layer 70 and is placed between two adjacent upright columns 60.

The ventilation holes are arranged to accelerate and promote the outward diffusion of the air in the communicating pipe 71.

In some preferred embodiments, an energy saving light is also included, which is suspended from the top beam 80 and is electrically connected to the solar controller.

The energy-saving lamp is arranged and can be used as a load of a solar cell system, and electric energy generated by the solar cell panel 20 is better utilized.

In some preferred embodiments, the solar power system further comprises an inverter electrically connected to the solar controller, and the other end of the inverter is connected to the power distribution grid to invert the direct current generated by the solar panels 20 into alternating current for transmission to the power grid. The dc inversion at this location is ac and is transmitted to the grid, which is the prior art and is not described herein again.

In some preferred embodiments, the louvers 12 are louvers; the glass window 11 is a double-layer toughened glass window 11. The shutter can ensure that the flow direction is disturbed to form turbulent flow when outdoor air enters so as to promote the sufficient flow of fresh air indoors; further, each layer is provided with a plurality of parallel blinds. The glass window 11 adopts a double-layer toughened glass window 11, so that on one hand, the light-transmitting effect is ensured, and on the other hand, the heat-insulating effect can be achieved, so that the external heat enters the room as little as possible.

In some preferred embodiments, the side blocking plate 42 is further included, and two side blocking plates 42 are spliced in a herringbone shape to form a side blocking assembly; the side blocking component is connected with the side of the roof 50 and matched with the herringbone shape of the roof 50;

the two side blocking assemblies are fixed to two sides of the roof 50, respectively.

The side flaps 42 are primarily wind-proof to prevent wind from entering the space between the solar panel 20 and the roof 50, to prevent the direct impact of high winds or hurricanes on the solar panel 20, and to ensure the safe use of the solar panel 20.

In some preferred embodiments, the top beam 80 includes a triangular support 82, a connecting crossbar 81, diagonal struts 84, and a support crossbar 85;

the triangular support frame 82 is in an isosceles triangle shape;

the inclined strut 84 is connected with the inclined edge and the bottom edge 83 of the triangular support frame 82; the two inclined supporting rods 84 are symmetrically arranged;

the plurality of triangular support frames 82 are arranged in parallel, the connecting cross rods 81 are respectively fixed with the bottom edges 83 of the plurality of triangular support frames 82, and the plurality of connecting cross rods 81 are arranged in parallel;

the two supporting cross bars 85 are arranged in parallel at intervals, one supporting cross bar 85 is connected with one oblique edge of the triangular supporting frames 82, and the other supporting cross bar 85 is connected with the other oblique edge of the triangular supporting frames 82;

the exhaust fans B are respectively fixed on the two supporting cross rods 85 and are arranged below the air outlet A;

the roof 50 is mounted on the triangular support frame 82;

the top end of the upright 60 is fixed with the connecting cross bar 81.

The supporting cross rods 85 are arranged to support and fix the exhaust fan B, and the space between the two supporting cross rods 85 enables air exhausted by the exhaust fan B to pass through quickly without affecting good use of the exhaust fan B.

In some preferred embodiments, the bottom edge of each row of solar panels 20 is provided with a step bar L, so that the solar panels can be conveniently stepped on the step bar L during maintenance, thereby facilitating maintenance and manual cleaning.

In some preferred embodiments, the roof structure further includes extension sloping plates 41, two extension sloping plates 41 are respectively disposed at both sides of the outer wall 10, and the two extension sloping plates 41 are disposed below the bottom end of the slope of the roof 50. So that the extension sloping plate 41 serves as an extension of the slope of the roof 50 to shield sunshine and rain.

In some preferred embodiments, the glazing 11 is positioned below the extended sloping panel 41 and the ventilation window 12 is positioned below the "herringbone" end face of the roof 50. Further, the cross-section of the outer wall 10 is rectangular. Further, the slope of the roof 50 is disposed along the length direction of the outer wall 10, and the end surface of the roof 50 is located in the width direction of the outer wall 10.

According to the house integrating passive energy conservation and active energy production, on one hand, the fresh air is promoted to enter, the indoor air at the bottom layer is promoted to flow into the upper layer indoor layer by layer, and finally collected to the roof 50 and discharged from the air outlet A, so that the effect of accelerating indoor cooling is realized, the investment and use of cooling equipment are reduced, and therefore passive energy conservation is realized; on the other hand, by arranging the glass window 11 and adopting double-layer toughened glass, sufficient lighting and good heat insulation effect can be ensured, and passive energy conservation is also realized; on the other hand, the solar cell panel 20 is arranged to provide energy in an active energy production mode, and the energy is utilized for air exhaust, illumination and the like, so that the energy of the active energy production is well utilized, and meanwhile, the active energy production and the passive energy conservation are well combined.

According to the house integrating passive energy conservation and active energy conservation, active energy conservation is realized, passive energy conservation is realized, active energy conservation and passive energy conservation are well combined, energy generated by the house can ensure passive energy conservation, and the house can be well adapted to damp and hot areas to meet the requirement of realizing passive energy conservation of the damp and hot areas.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the claims. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a house of energy-conserving and initiative productivity is integrative passively which characterized in that: the solar energy heat-preservation building block comprises an outer wall, upright columns, communicating pipes, a flat layer, a top beam frame, a roof, a solar cell panel, a solar energy controller, an exhaust fan and a storage battery;

the outer wall with the rectangular cross section is vertically arranged, the plurality of stand columns are respectively arranged in the outer wall, and the four stand columns are respectively arranged at four corners of the outer wall;

the flat layer is square and transversely penetrates through the plurality of stand columns, and four side surfaces of the flat layer are respectively connected with the inner wall of the outer wall;

the communicating pipe penetrates through the flat layer;

the top beam frames are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top ends of the upright columns;

the roof is in a herringbone shape and is erected on the upper surface of the top beam frame, and the upper surface of the top beam frame is matched with the roof;

the solar cell panels are laid on the upper surface of the roof, a plurality of solar cell panels are sequentially arranged in parallel to form a row of cell panel rows, and a plurality of rows of the cell panel rows are arranged in parallel to form a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns of cell panel arrays; one inclined plane of the roof is paved with one battery panel array, and the other inclined plane of the roof is paved with the other battery panel array;

the solar panels are respectively and electrically connected with the solar controller, and the solar controller is respectively and electrically connected with the exhaust fan and the storage battery;

a plurality of air outlets are formed at the junction of the two inclined planes of the roof, the exhaust fan is placed below the air outlets and is fixedly installed on the top beam frame, and the air exhaust direction of the exhaust fan faces the air outlets; the exhaust fans are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the exhaust outlets;

two opposite side surfaces of the outer wall are respectively provided with a plurality of glass windows, and the other two opposite side surfaces are respectively provided with a ventilation window.

2. The passive energy-saving and active energy-producing integrated house according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shielding cover assembly is arranged on the roof and is arranged above the plurality of air outlets;

the shade assembly comprises two vertical supporting strips and two inclined shading pieces;

the two vertical supporting bars are symmetrically arranged, and the length direction of the vertical supporting bars is arranged along the length direction of the roof;

the two oblique shielding pieces are spliced and arranged to form a herringbone shape;

one side edge of the vertical supporting strip is fixed on the roof, and the other side edge of the vertical supporting strip is fixed on one of the inclined shielding sheets; the two vertical supporting bars respectively correspond to the two inclined shielding sheets;

the two inclined shielding pieces are respectively shielded above the air outlet.

3. The passive energy-saving and active energy-generating integrated house according to claim 2, wherein: an air exhaust channel is formed between the two groups of battery panel arrays and is positioned at the junction of the tops of the roofs;

the two oblique shielding pieces are respectively shielded above the air exhaust channel;

the width of the two oblique shielding pieces is larger than that of the air exhaust channel.

4. The passive energy-saving and active energy-generating integrated house according to claim 3, wherein: a plurality of ventilation holes are respectively formed in the two vertical supporting strips.

5. The passive energy-saving and active energy-generating integrated house according to claim 3, wherein: the solar cell panel is characterized by further comprising a padding strip, wherein the padding strip is paved along the length direction of the roof, and the solar cell panel is fixed on the roof through the padding strip.

6. The passive energy-saving and active energy-generating integrated house according to claim 3, wherein: a plurality of air holes are formed in the annular side wall of the communicating pipe;

the communicating pipe is vertically placed in the middle of the flat layer and is placed between the two adjacent upright posts.

7. The passive energy-saving and active energy-generating integrated house according to claim 3, wherein: the energy-saving lamp is hung on the top beam frame and is electrically connected with the solar controller.

8. The passive energy-saving and active energy-generating integrated house according to claim 3, wherein: the ventilating window is a shutter; the glass window is a double-layer toughened glass window.

9. The energy-conserving and active energy-producing integrated housing of any one of claims 1-8, wherein: the side blocking piece is spliced in a herringbone manner to form a side blocking assembly; the side blocking component is connected with the side of the roof and matched with the herringbone shape of the roof;

the two side blocking assemblies are respectively fixed on two sides of the roof.

10. The housing integrating passive energy conservation and active energy production as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: the top beam frame comprises a triangular support frame, a connecting cross rod, an inclined stay bar and a supporting cross rod;

the triangular support frame is in an isosceles triangle shape;

the inclined stay bar is connected with the inclined edge and the bottom edge of the triangular support frame; the two inclined supporting rods are symmetrically arranged;

the triangular supports are arranged in parallel, the connecting cross rods are respectively fixed with the bottom edges of the triangular supports, and the connecting cross rods are arranged in parallel;

the two supporting cross rods are arranged in parallel at intervals, one supporting cross rod is connected with one bevel edge of the triangular supporting frames, and the other supporting cross rod is connected with the other bevel edge of the triangular supporting frames;

the exhaust fans are respectively fixed on the two supporting cross rods and are arranged below the air outlet;

the roof is arranged on the triangular support frame;

the top end of the upright post is fixed with the connecting cross rod.

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