CN214443049U

CN214443049U - Dross ejection of compact conveyor of smelting furnace

Info

Publication number: CN214443049U
Application number: CN202022963995.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 万政权
Original assignee: Jiangsu Nastar Induction Heating Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Nastar Induction Heating Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-12
Filing date: 2020-12-12
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dross ejection of compact conveyor of smelting furnace, including device base, the equipment arm of force, first direction slider, clearance steel brush and planar gear, welded fastening has the smelting furnace body directly over the device base, and welded fastening has the location arm of force directly over the device base, the outside bolt fastening of the location arm of force has electric telescopic handle, the upper surface through connection of the location arm of force has the guide way, and is connected with driving motor directly over the location arm of force, driving motor's output is connected with ball, be provided with directly over the device base and accomodate the box, and accomodate the outside nested connection of box and have control handle, the upper surface through connection who accomodates the box accomodates the drawer. This dross ejection of compact conveyor of smelting furnace adopts ball and direction slide bar, utilizes ball to drive the height of equipment box and adjusts, according to the height of the size adjustment equipment box of smelting furnace.

Description

Dross ejection of compact conveyor of smelting furnace

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a smelting furnace equipment technical field specifically is a dross ejection of compact conveyor of smelting furnace.

Background

The recycling of renewable resources is mainly focused on waste steel, nonferrous metals, waste paper, waste plastics and other aspects, the recycling of aluminum products is mainly realized by crushing aluminum-containing metal parts to a certain specification and then putting the aluminum-containing metal parts into an aluminum melting furnace for melting, a large amount of scum is generated on the surface of aluminum liquid in the melting process of waste aluminum and needs to be removed in time, and the scum is mainly composed of impurities such as light polymer decomposition products and the like.

At present, the dross is at the in-process of fishing for, need the manual work to inside fishing for of molten metal, at the in-process of fishing for, be difficult to clear up and carry metallic impurity through corresponding structure, lead to in the use, need the manual work to regularly clear up the dross, the dross in-process consumes a large amount of time, pay out a large amount of work, and fishing for the in-process to the dross, be difficult to clear up the device of fishing for according to the quantity of fishing for, lead to fishing for the device in the use, the dross drops the inside of smelting furnace again easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a dross ejection of compact conveyor of smelting furnace to solve the present dross that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and at the in-process of fishing for, need the manual work to inside fishing for of molten metal, at the in-process of fishing for, be difficult to clear up and carry metallic impurity through corresponding structure, and fishing for the in-process to the dross, be difficult to clear up the device of fishing for according to the quantity of fishing for, the dross drops the problem of the inside of smelting furnace again easily.

In order to realize the aim, the utility model provides a scum discharging and conveying device of a smelting furnace, which comprises a device base, an equipment force arm, a first guide slider, a cleaning steel brush and a plane gear, wherein the smelting furnace body is welded and fixed right above the device base, a positioning force arm is welded and fixed right above the device base, an electric telescopic rod is fixed on the outer side of the positioning force arm through a bolt, the upper surface of the positioning force arm is connected with a guide groove in a penetrating way, a driving motor is connected right above the positioning force arm, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a ball screw, a containing box body is arranged right above the device base, the outer side of the containing box body is connected with a control handle in a nesting way, a containing drawer is connected on the upper surface of the containing box body in a penetrating way, an equipment box body is connected with threads right below the ball screw, and a scum fishing cover body is arranged right below the equipment box body, the upper surface of the slag dragging cover body penetrates through and is provided with a liquid leakage hole, a rectangular sliding rail is connected under the containing box body in an embedded mode, a rectangular sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the inner wall of the containing box body, second guide sliding blocks are fixedly welded on the left side and the right side of the driving motor, and a guide sliding rod is connected on the outer side of the slag dragging cover body in an embedded mode.

Preferably, the smelting furnace bodies are distributed on the outer side of the device base at equal intervals, the smelting furnace bodies are parallel to the storage boxes, and the diameters of the storage boxes are smaller than those between the smelting furnace bodies.

Preferably, the driving motor and the positioning force arm are connected with the guide groove through a second guide sliding block, and the second guide sliding block is connected with the positioning force arm in a nested manner.

Preferably, the equipment force arm and the cleaning steel brush form a sliding structure through a first guide sliding block and a plane gear, the longitudinal section of the cleaning steel brush is of a circular arc-shaped structure, the equipment force arm is welded on the left side and the right side of the cleaning steel brush, a first guide sliding block is welded and fixed on the outer side of the equipment force arm, and meanwhile the plane gear is meshed and connected with the outer side of the equipment force arm.

Preferably, the equipment box body and the slag dragging cover body form a lifting structure through a ball screw and a driving motor, the top of the slag dragging cover body is of an open structure, and the equipment box body and the slag dragging cover body are perpendicular to each other.

Preferably, the guide slide bar and the equipment box body are welded into an integral structure, and the equipment box body is connected with the slag dragging cover body through the guide slide bar.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the scum discharge conveying device of the smelting furnace comprises a conveying device,

1. the device is characterized in that a ball screw and a guide slide rod are adopted, the ball screw is utilized to drive the height of the equipment box body to be adjusted, the height of the equipment box body is adjusted according to the size of a smelting furnace, floating slag in different types of box bodies is fished, the convenience of fishing and conveying the floating slag in the box bodies is improved, the guide slide rod is utilized to drive slag fishing cover bodies to horizontally slide, the distance between two groups of slag fishing cover bodies is adjusted according to the diameter of a furnace body, and the convenience of fishing different quantities of floating slag by the slag fishing cover bodies is improved;

2. adopt face gear and equipment arm of force, utilize face gear to drive the equipment arm of force and carry out horizontal migration, adjust the position of clearance steel brush according to two sets of distances of dragging for between the sediment cover body, utilize the clearance steel brush to drag for the scum that the sediment cover body outside is infected with and scrub, avoid the scum to be infected with in dragging for the sediment cover body outside, utilize the equipment arm of force to carry on spacingly to the outside of dragging for the sediment cover body, avoid dragging for the sediment cover body and take place the skew or not hard up in the use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top view of the storage box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the storage box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the apparatus box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the positioning force arm of the present invention;

fig. 6 is the utility model discloses side cut open structure schematic diagram in the containing box.

In the figure: 1. a device base; 2. a smelting furnace body; 3. positioning a force arm; 4. an electric telescopic rod; 5. a guide groove; 6. a drive motor; 7. a ball screw; 8. a storage box body; 9. a control handle; 10. an equipment force arm; 11. a first guide slider; 12. cleaning the steel brush; 13. a storage drawer; 14. an equipment box body; 15. a slag dragging cover body; 16. a weep hole; 17. a rectangular slide rail; 18. a rectangular chute; 19. a face gear; 20. a second guide slider; 21. and guiding the sliding rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a scum discharging and conveying device of a smelting furnace comprises a device base 1, a smelting furnace body 2, a positioning force arm 3, an electric telescopic rod 4, a guide groove 5, a driving motor 6, a ball screw 7, a containing box body 8, a control handle 9, an equipment force arm 10, a first guide slide block 11, a cleaning steel brush 12, a containing drawer 13, an equipment box body 14, a scum dragging cover body 15, a liquid leakage hole 16, a rectangular slide rail 17, a rectangular slide groove 18, a plane gear 19, a second guide slide block 20 and a guide slide bar 21, wherein the smelting furnace body 2 is fixedly welded right above the device base 1, the positioning force arm 3 is fixedly welded right above the device base 1, the electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly bolted on the outer side of the positioning force arm 3, the upper surface of the positioning force arm 3 is connected with the force arm guide groove 5 in a penetrating manner, the driving motor 6 is connected right above the positioning force arm 3, the output end of the driving motor 6 is connected with the ball screw 7, be provided with storage box 8 directly over device base 1, and the outside nested connection of storage box 8 has control handle 9, storage box 8's upper surface through connection has storage drawer 13, threaded connection has equipment box 14 under ball 7, and be provided with under equipment box 14 and drag for the sediment cover body 15, drag for the upper surface of the sediment cover body 15 and run through and seted up weeping hole 16, the nested connection has rectangle slide rail 17 under storage box 8, rectangular spout 18 has been seted up to storage box 8's inner wall upper surface, driving motor 6's the left and right sides welded fastening has second guide slider 20, the outside nested connection of the sediment cover body 15 of dragging for has guide slide bar 21.

Smelt furnace body 2 equidistant distribution in the outside of device base 1, and smelt furnace body 2 and accomodate box 8 parallel to each other to accomodate box 8's diameter and be less than between the smelting furnace body 2, utilize and accomodate box 8 to the multiunit smelting furnace body 2 and fish for, promote the automatic convenience of fishing for the transport of dross.

The driving motor 6 and the positioning force arm 3 are connected with the guide groove 5 through the second guide sliding block 20, the second guide sliding block 20 is connected with the positioning force arm 3 in a nested mode, the moving direction of the driving motor 6 is limited by the guide groove 5, and the situation that the driving motor 6 deviates in the moving process is avoided.

The equipment arm of force 10 constitutes sliding construction with clearance steel brush 12 through first guide slider 11 and planar gear 19, and the longitudinal section of clearance steel brush 12 is convex structure, and the left and right sides welding of clearance steel brush 12 has the equipment arm of force 10, and the outside welded fastening of the equipment arm of force 10 has first guide slider 11, and the outside meshing of the equipment arm of force 10 is connected with planar gear 19 simultaneously, utilize clearance steel brush 12 to carry on spacingly to the moving direction of the equipment arm of force 10, avoid the equipment arm of force 10 to take place the not hard up condition of skew.

The equipment box 14 constitutes elevation structure with the slag dragging cover body 15 through ball 7 and driving motor 6, and drags for the top of the slag cover body 15 and adopts open type structure to equipment box 14 with drag for the height of the slag cover body 15, according to the length adjustment of the smelting furnace body 2, drag for the convenience that the slag cover body 15 was dragged for in the promotion.

The guide slide bar 21 and the equipment box 14 are welded into an integral structure, the equipment box 14 and the slag dragging cover body 15 are connected through the guide slide bar 21, the equipment box 14 is used for vertically limiting the slag dragging cover body 15, and the flexibility of the slag dragging cover body 15 in adjustment and control is ensured.

The working principle is as follows: when the scum discharging and conveying device of the smelting furnace is used, according to the drawings of fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 5 and fig. 6, an operator firstly puts the recycled aluminum waste into the smelting furnace body 2, heats and softens the aluminum waste by using the smelting furnace body 2, then pushes the scum dragging cover body 15, so that the scum dragging cover body 15 slides on the outer side of the guide slide rod 21, adjusts the distance between the two groups of scum dragging cover bodies 15, opens the electric telescopic rod 4, the electric telescopic rod 4 drives the second guide slide block 20 and the driving motor 6 to move, then opens the driving motor 6, the driving motor 6 drives the ball screw 7 to rotate, the ball screw 7 drives the equipment box body 14 to vertically descend, inserts the scum dragging cover body 15 into the smelting furnace body 2, drags the metal scum by using the scum leaking hole 16, discharges the metal solution, and then the electric telescopic rod 4, the electric telescopic rod 4 drives the second guide slide block 20 and the driving motor 6 to move in the opposite direction;

according to the drawings of fig. 1 to 5, the equipment box 14 is moved to the inside of the containing box 8, then the equipment box 14 is inserted into the inside of the containing box 8, then the control handle 9 is held, the control handle 9 drives the plane gear 19 to rotate, the plane gear 19 drives the equipment force arm 10 and the cleaning steel brushes 12 to move, the equipment force arm 10 slides in the rectangular chute 18 through the first guide slider 11 at the outer side to adjust the distance between the two sets of cleaning steel brushes 12, then the driving motor 6 drives the ball screw 7 to rotate in the opposite direction, the ball screw 7 drives the equipment box 14 to vertically lift, the cleaning steel brushes 12 clean the scum at the outer side of the scum dragging cover body 15, the scum is swept into the containing box 8, then the positioning force arm 3 is pushed, the positioning force arm 3 slides outside the rectangular slide rail 17, another set of smelting furnace bodies 2 is dragged out, the operator can draw out the storage drawer 13 from the storage box 8 to further clean the scum.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dross ejection of compact conveyor of smelting furnace, includes device base (1), equipment arm of force (10), first direction slider (11), clearance steel brush (12) and face gear (19), its characterized in that: a smelting furnace body (2) is fixedly welded right above the device base (1), a positioning force arm (3) is fixedly welded right above the device base (1), an electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly screwed on the outer side of the positioning force arm (3), the upper surface of the positioning force arm (3) is connected with a guide groove (5) in a penetrating way, a driving motor (6) is connected right above the positioning force arm (3), the output end of the driving motor (6) is connected with a ball screw (7), a containing box body (8) is arranged right above the device base (1), a control handle (9) is connected with the outer side of the containing box body (8) in a nested way, a containing drawer (13) is connected with the upper surface of the containing box body (8) in a penetrating way, an equipment box body (14) is connected with threads right below the ball screw (7), and a slag fishing cover body (15) is arranged right below the equipment box body (14), the upper surface of the slag dragging cover body (15) penetrates through and is provided with a liquid leakage hole (16), a rectangular sliding rail (17) is connected under the storage box body (8) in an embedded mode, a rectangular sliding groove (18) is formed in the upper surface of the inner wall of the storage box body (8), second guide sliding blocks (20) are welded and fixed to the left side and the right side of the driving motor (6), and guide sliding rods (21) are connected to the outer side of the slag dragging cover body (15) in an embedded mode.

2. The dross tapping conveyor of a smelting furnace of claim 1, wherein: the smelting furnace bodies (2) are distributed on the outer side of the device base (1) at equal intervals, the smelting furnace bodies (2) are parallel to the containing boxes (8), and the diameter of the containing boxes (8) is smaller than that between the smelting furnace bodies (2).

3. The dross tapping conveyor of a smelting furnace of claim 1, wherein: the driving motor (6) and the positioning force arm (3) are connected with the guide groove (5) through a second guide sliding block (20), and the second guide sliding block (20) is connected with the positioning force arm (3) in a nested mode.

4. The dross tapping conveyor of a smelting furnace of claim 1, wherein: the equipment arm of force (10) and clearance steel brush (12) constitute sliding structure through first direction slider (11) and face gear (19), and the longitudinal section of clearance steel brush (12) is convex structure to the left and right sides welding of clearance steel brush (12) has the equipment arm of force (10), and the outside welded fastening of the equipment arm of force (10) has first direction slider (11) moreover, and the outside meshing of the equipment arm of force (10) is connected with face gear (19) simultaneously.

5. The dross tapping conveyor of a smelting furnace of claim 1, wherein: the equipment box body (14) and the slag dragging cover body (15) form a lifting structure with the driving motor (6) through the ball screw (7), the top of the slag dragging cover body (15) is of an open structure, and the equipment box body (14) and the slag dragging cover body (15) are perpendicular to each other.

6. The dross tapping conveyor of a smelting furnace of claim 1, wherein: the guide slide bar (21) and the equipment box body (14) are welded into an integral structure, and the equipment box body (14) and the slag dragging cover body (15) are connected through the guide slide bar (21).