CN214430927U - Integrated assembled multilayer pig raising equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an integrated assembled multilayer pig raising equipment, it includes base, supporting component and multilayer raising layer, the supporting component comprises the multilayer support column, every layer of support column includes many stands, be equipped with first layer raising layer on the base, the base is connected with second layer raising layer through first layer support column, second layer raising layer is connected with third layer raising layer through second layer support column, and so on, build in order to form the frame of multilayer pig raising equipment through multilayer support column and multilayer raising layer; every layer of raising includes sideboard module, air duct system, a plurality of pavement module and a plurality of excrement and says the module, has installed the pavement module between two adjacent excrement are said the module, and the sideboard module is said the module with the excrement and is connected, all is provided with air duct system in pavement module and the sideboard module, and odor and row's excrement are handled to this equipment centralization, and ventilation effect is good in order to avoid taking place the swine fever, has good farming environment, and the installation of being convenient for has alleviateed the ground pressure for breed.

Description

Integrated assembled multilayer pig raising equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a stockbreeding breed field especially relates to an integrated assembled multilayer equipment of raising pigs.

Background

The livestock breeding gradually moves from scattered breeding and stocking to large-scale, intensive and industrial breeding modes. Due to the influence of swine fever, the swine industry is in urgent need of rapid upgrade. The large-scale cultivation construction is vigorously carried out nationwide, and a large amount of green land is occupied. If the traditional building mode is used, the construction period is long, the construction management is difficult due to the fact that the building distance is far from a material field, the damage to the surrounding environment is large, and the quantity of building wastes is large. The long-term economic benefit is poor, and the sustainability is poor. If a plane agricultural mode is adopted, a large amount of greenbelts are occupied, and the pressure of the breeding land in China is greatly increased. The distribution area of the feces and the odor is wide, and the treatment cost is high. The ventilation of plane agricultural mode adopts horizontal fan to take a breath usually, and the inside dead angle of taking a breath is many, and the new freshness difference of front and back end is big, and the front and back end difference in temperature is big summer. And it is difficult to isolate the spread of swine fever. Patent document No. 202010265003.3 discloses an assembled modularization multilayer pig raising equipment, and this equipment is though the multilayer setting, and the integration level is not high, and the installation is loaded down with trivial details, is unfavorable for the assembly, and the ventilation effect is poor, and sanitary environment is poor, is difficult to completely cut off the hog cholera and spreads.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an integrated assembled multilayer pig raising equipment aims at solving the low and loaded down with trivial details problem of installation of current pig farm integrated level.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides an integrated assembled multilayer pig raising equipment, including base, supporting component and multilayer raising layer, the supporting component comprises the multilayer support column, and every layer the support column includes many stands, be equipped with first layer raising layer on the base, the base is connected with second layer raising layer through first layer support column, and second layer raising layer is connected with third layer raising layer through second layer support column, and so on, builds in order to form the frame of multilayer pig raising equipment through multilayer support column and multilayer raising layer; every layer the layer of raising includes sideboard module, air duct system, a plurality of pavement module and a plurality of excrement and says the module, two adjacent install between the excrement says the pavement module, the sideboard module with the excrement is said the module and is connected, the pavement module with all be provided with in the sideboard module air duct system.

Preferably, the air duct system comprises an air duct partition plate, an air supply channel, an air exhaust channel and an air exhaust connecting pipe, the air supply channel and the air exhaust channel are arranged in parallel and are separated by the air duct partition plate, and the air supply channel and the air exhaust channel are both arranged in the air duct module along the length direction of the dung duct module; the lower end of the air supply channel is provided with a plurality of air supply outlets, and a plurality of groups of air supply channels are arranged on the second layer of feeding layer and each layer of feeding layer above the second layer of feeding layer; the air exhaust channel is provided with air exhaust holes connected with the air exhaust connecting pipe, the air exhaust channel is communicated with the excrement channel module through the air exhaust connecting pipe, and each layer of the feeding layer is provided with a plurality of groups of air exhaust channels.

Preferably, the integrated assembly type multilayer pig raising equipment further comprises an air supply vertical shaft, an air supply machine, an air conditioner and a sterilizer; the air supply vertical shaft is communicated with the end part of the air supply channel, and the top end of the air supply vertical shaft is provided with the air feeder; the air conditioner and the sterilizer are arranged at the air outlet of the blower.

Preferably, the integrated assembly type multilayer pig raising equipment further comprises an air exhaust vertical shaft, an air exhaust fan and an odor processor; the air exhaust vertical shaft is communicated with the end part of the air exhaust channel, and an exhaust fan and an odor processor are arranged at the top end of the air exhaust vertical shaft.

Preferably, the air duct system further comprises a non-return air valve, and the non-return air valve is arranged at the joint of the air supply channel and the air supply vertical shaft and at the joint of the air exhaust channel and the air exhaust vertical shaft.

Preferably, the excrement channel module comprises a column connecting seat, an excrement channel and a metal framework, wherein the excrement channel is arranged between the metal frameworks, and the column connecting seat is connected with the supporting columns of the lower layer feeding layer.

Preferably, integrated assembled multilayer pig raising equipment still includes excrement way shaft and clear excrement machine, the excrement way shaft with the excrement is said module intercommunication, clear excrement machine is located in the excrement is said, the excrement is said the shaft with the junction of excrement way module all is equipped with row's excrement stop air valve or row's excrement valve.

Preferably, the walkway module comprises a walkway connecting beam, a walkway buttress and a walkway, the walkway buttress is arranged on the metal frame and on the sideboard module, the upper end of the walkway buttress is connected with the walkway, the walkway connecting beam is connected with two adjacent metal frames, and the walkway connecting beam are provided with the air supply channel and the air exhaust channel.

Preferably, integrated assembled multilayer pig raising equipment still includes field extension board, railing and outer enclosure, the field extension board erect in on the dropping road and with pavement fixed connection, the field extension board with the pavement flushes, the railing is located on the dropping road module, outer enclosure locates the multilayer the periphery on layer of raising.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses technical scheme's beneficial effect:

the utility model provides an integrated assembled multilayer pig raising equipment has realized the processing of foul smell and the concentrated processing of defecation, and ventilation effect is obvious, can avoid taking place the swine fever, provides good breed environment, and can concentrate and feed and eat, and this integrated assembled multilayer pig raising equipment is built for integrated assembled, the installation of being convenient for, green three-dimensional agricultural realizes batch production, has alleviateed the ground pressure of breeding, and building rubbish is few, has very big market spreading value.

Two, the utility model provides an integrated assembled multilayer equipment installation of raising pigs is simple, realizes on-the-spot quick installation through modular design, and the reduction of erection time with foul smell, defecation centralized processing, environmental protection ventilates, feeds and eats and concentrate the setting, is convenient for breed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the integrated assembly type multi-layer pig raising equipment provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a two-layer feeding layer of an integrated fabricated multi-layer pig-farming facility;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the assembly of two feeding levels of the integrated assembly type multi-level pig-raising apparatus;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the airway system of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of feces cleaning according to one embodiment;

fig. 6 is a schematic illustration of another embodiment of feces clearing.

[ description of reference ]

Detailed Description

For a better understanding of the present invention, reference will now be made in detail to the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

In addition, descriptions in the present application as to "first", "second", and the like are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., "fixed" may be fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

The utility model provides an integrated assembled multilayer pig raising equipment, as shown in figure 1, it includes base 1, supporting component and multilayer raising layer, supporting component comprises the multilayer support column, every layer of support column includes many stands 2, be equipped with first layer raising layer on the base, the base is connected with second layer raising layer through first layer support column, second layer raising layer is connected with third layer raising layer through second layer support column, and so on, build in order to form the frame of multilayer pig raising equipment through multilayer support column and multilayer raising layer; every layer of raising includes sideboard module 3, air duct system, a plurality of pavement module and a plurality of excrement and says the module, has installed the pavement module between two adjacent excrement are said the module, and sideboard module 3 is connected with excrement and is said the module, all is provided with air duct system in pavement module and the sideboard module 3. Wherein, stand 2 is the steel column, can adopt square pipe or H shaped steel, and the excrement says that the module comprises post connecting seat 61, excrement way 62 and metal crate 63 jointly, and metal crate 63 can be the steel crate, and post connecting seat 61 is connected with lower floor's support column, and the steel crate is connected with the pavement module, and excrement way 62 is used for collecting excrement and urine. The sideboard module 3 consists of a sideboard frame and a column connecting seat 61, the sideboard frame is H-shaped steel and is connected with a metal frame 63 of an adjacent dung channel module.

The utility model provides an integrated assembled multilayer equipment of raising pigs is convenient for install, and green three-dimensional agriculture realizes batch production, has alleviateed the ground pressure of breeding, has realized the processing of foul smell and the concentrated processing of defecation, and ventilation effect is obvious, can avoid taking place the swine fever, provides good aquaculture environment, and can concentrate to feed and eat, and this integrated assembled multilayer equipment of raising pigs is built for integrated assembled, and building rubbish is few, has very big market spreading value.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the duct system includes a duct partition 41, an air supply duct 42, an air exhaust duct 43 and an air exhaust connecting pipe 44, the air supply duct 42 and the air exhaust duct 43 are arranged in parallel and separated by the duct partition 41, and the air supply duct 42 and the air exhaust duct 43 are both arranged in the duct module along the length direction of the dung duct module; the lower end of the air supply channel 42 is provided with a plurality of air supply ports 422 so as to supply air to the feeding space of the next layer, the second layer feeding layer and each layer feeding layer above the second layer feeding layer are provided with a plurality of groups of air supply channels 42, and the lower end of each group of air exhaust channels 43 is provided with a plurality of air supply ports 422; the air exhaust channel 43 is provided with air exhaust holes 432 connected with the air exhaust connecting pipe 44, the air exhaust channel 43 is communicated with the excrement channel module through the air exhaust connecting pipe 44, each layer of feeding layer is provided with a plurality of groups of air exhaust channels 43, and each group of air exhaust channel 43 is provided with a plurality of air exhaust holes 432. Specifically, the bottom surfaces of the air supply channel 42 and the air exhaust channel 43 are formed by laying color steel plates, and the top surfaces of the air supply channel 42 and the air exhaust channel 43 are walkways 53. The air supply channel 42 and the air exhaust channel 43 are separated by the air duct partition plate 41, the air duct partition plate 41 can adopt an aluminum-plated zinc plate, a color steel plate or a sandwich plate, so that the air exhaust channel 43 and the air supply channel 42 which are not communicated with each other are formed, and the air exhaust channel 43 and the excrement channel module are communicated through an air exhaust connecting pipe 44, so that odor in the excrement channel module can be exhausted, and a good breeding environment is provided.

Further, the integrated assembly type multilayer pig raising equipment further comprises an air supply vertical shaft 7, an air supply machine 8, an air conditioner 9 and a sterilizer 10; the air supply vertical shaft 7 is communicated with the end part of the air supply channel 42, and the top end of the air supply vertical shaft 7 is provided with a blower 8; the air conditioner 9 and the sterilizer 10 are arranged at the air outlet of the blower 8, wherein the air supply shaft 7 is a metal air pipe. Through setting up air conditioner 9 and sterilizer 10, provide good farming environment for the fan 8 sends into the wind aseptic in the equipment of raising pigs, avoids taking place the swine fever, has good ventilation environment.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, the integrated fabricated multi-layer pig raising facility further comprises an exhaust shaft 11, an exhaust fan 12, an odor processor 13; the air exhaust shaft 11 is communicated with the end part of the air exhaust channel 43, the top end of the air exhaust shaft 11 is provided with an air exhaust fan 12 and an odor processor 13, the air exhaust shaft 11 is communicated with the end part of the air exhaust channel 43, and the top end of the air exhaust shaft 11 is provided with the air exhaust fan 12 and the odor processor 13. Wherein, the air exhaust shaft 11 is a metal air pipe.

In addition, the air duct system also comprises a non-return air valve 14, and the non-return air valve 14 is arranged at the joint of the air supply channel 42 and the air supply vertical shaft 7 and the joint of the air exhaust channel 43 and the air exhaust vertical shaft 11. The air duct system always keeps the indoor of each layer of feeding layer in a positive pressure state, and the joints of the air supply channel 42 and the air supply vertical shaft 7 and the joints of the air exhaust channel 43 and the air exhaust vertical shaft 11 are provided with the air check valves 14 to prevent the air from mixing between the upper layer and the lower layer.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the integrated assembly type multi-layer pig raising equipment further comprises a dung channel shaft 15 and a dung cleaner 16, wherein the dung channel shaft 15 is communicated with the dung channel module, the dung cleaner 16 is arranged in the dung channel 62, and the joints of the dung channel shaft 15 and the dung channel module are provided with a dung discharging air stop valve 17 or a dung discharging valve 18. When the dry dung cleaning method is adopted, referring to fig. 5, a dung cleaning machine 16 discharges dung in a dung channel 62 into a dung channel vertical shaft 15, the dung cleaning machine 16 is started layer by layer, a next layer is cleaned after one layer is cleaned, a dung discharging air stop valve 17 is started during cleaning, and the upper layer and the lower layer are prevented from being mixed with air during dung discharging; when the water-soaking manure cleaning method is adopted, referring to fig. 6, the manure in the manure channel 62 is washed into the manure channel vertical shaft 15, and the manure is cleaned layer by layer and the manure valve 18 is opened layer by layer during manure discharge, so that the upper layer and the lower layer are prevented from wind mixing; in addition, the vertical manure discharge well is an S-shaped metal air pipe, and the upper layer and the lower layer can be prevented from air leakage to a certain extent.

Further, the excrement channel module comprises column connecting seats 61, excrement channels 62 and metal frames 63, the excrement channels 62 are arranged between the metal frames 63, and the column connecting seats 61 are connected with the vertical columns 2 of the lower feeding layer. The metal frame 63 may be a steel frame, which may be H-shaped steel, connected to the walkway module, and the dung chute 62 for collecting dung.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the walkway module includes a walkway coupling beam 51, a walkway pier 52 and a walkway 53, the walkway pier 52 is disposed on the metal frame 63 and on the sideboard module 3, the upper end of the walkway pier 52 is connected with the walkway 53, the walkway coupling beam 51 is connected with two adjacent metal frames 63, so that the walkway module is connected with the dung chute module, and an air supply channel 42 and an air exhaust channel 43 are disposed between the walkway 53 and the walkway coupling beam 51. Specifically, the walkway connecting beam 51 is H-shaped steel, and two ends of the walkway connecting beam 51 are connected with a steel frame of the dung path module; the walkway buttress 52 is a square pipe with an end plate, the lower end of the walkway buttress 52 is connected with the steel frame of the dung channel module, and the upper end of the walkway buttress 52 is connected with the walkway 53 for supporting; the walkway 53 may be a prefabricated slab of steel reinforcement to allow for integral installation.

Furthermore, the integrated assembly type multilayer pig raising equipment further comprises a column support plate 19, a railing 20 and an outer enclosure 21, wherein the column support plate 19 is erected on the excrement channel 62 and fixedly connected with the walkway 53, the column support plate 19 is flush with the walkway 53, the railing 20 is arranged on an excrement channel module, and the outer enclosure 21 is arranged on the periphery of the multilayer raising layer. The column support plate 19 is welded into a frame by a rectangular square tube or an angle iron factory, is subjected to hot galvanizing treatment, and is installed and fixed on the walkway 53 on site. The multilayer support columns and the multilayer feeding layers are jointly built into a frame of the multilayer pig raising equipment, and the outer enclosure 21 is arranged outside the whole multilayer feeding layer. The upright posts 2 can be made of square tubes or H-shaped steel, are installed on site in factories and are connected with a lower-layer feeding field to build a frame of the whole multi-layer pig raising equipment, and the outer enclosure 21 consists of a color steel sandwich plate, a C-shaped purline and a plastic frame window and wraps the outside of the frame, so that the multi-layer pig raising equipment is more attractive.

Furthermore, the utility model also provides an assembly method, with foretell integrated assembled multilayer pig raising equipment according to the assembly step as follows:

s1: installing a first layer of support columns on a base 1, connecting the base 1 with a second layer of feeding layer through the first layer of support columns, connecting the second layer of feeding layer with a third layer of feeding layer through the second layer of support columns, and so on, and building a plurality of layers of feeding layers to form a frame of the multi-layer pig raising equipment;

s2: installing a dung channel module; the column connecting base 61 is assembled and connected with the lower-layer column 2;

s3: mounting the walkway connecting beam 51 and the sideboard module 3; assembling and connecting the walkway connecting beam 51 with a steel frame of the dung path module; then the side plate frame is assembled and connected with the metal frame 63 of the adjacent excrement channel module;

s4: installing an air supply channel 42 and an air exhaust channel 43, and arranging an air duct partition plate 41;

s5: installing a walkway buttress 52 and a walkway 53; mounting the walkway buttresses 52 on the metal frames 63 of the dung way modules and on the side plate frames of the side plate modules 3, and then mounting walkways 53 on the upper ends of the walkway buttresses 52;

s6: mounting the column support 19 and the rail 20; erecting the column support plate 19 on the excrement channel 62 and installing and fixing the column support plate on the angle iron on the two sides of the walkway 53;

s7: an air supply shaft 7, an air exhaust shaft 11, an outer periphery 21 and a dung path shaft 15 are installed.

According to the assembly method, the first feeding layer is arranged on the base 1, then all modules in the first feeding layer are installed, then a frame of the multi-layer pig raising equipment is built through the multiple layers of supporting columns and the multiple layers of feeding layers, assembly and installation are carried out layer by layer, and installation is convenient and rapid.

It should be understood that the above description of the embodiments of the present invention is only for illustrating the technical lines and features of the present invention, and the purpose of the present invention is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the present invention accordingly, but the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments. All changes and modifications that come within the scope of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.

Claims (9)

1. An integrated assembly type multilayer pig raising device is characterized by comprising a base, a supporting assembly and a plurality of layers of raising layers, wherein the supporting assembly consists of a plurality of layers of supporting columns, each layer of supporting column comprises a plurality of stand columns, a first layer of raising layer is arranged on the base, the base is connected with a second layer of raising layer through the first layer of supporting column, the second layer of raising layer is connected with a third layer of raising layer through the second layer of supporting column, the rest is done in the same way, and a framework of the multilayer pig raising device is formed by building the plurality of layers of supporting columns and the plurality of layers of raising layers; every layer the layer of raising includes sideboard module, air duct system, a plurality of pavement module and a plurality of excrement and says the module, two adjacent install between the excrement says the pavement module, the sideboard module with the excrement is said the module and is connected, the pavement module with all be provided with in the sideboard module air duct system.

2. The integrated assembly type multi-layer pig raising equipment according to claim 1, wherein the air duct system comprises an air duct partition plate, an air supply channel, an air exhaust channel and an air exhaust connecting pipe, the air supply channel and the air exhaust channel are arranged in parallel and are separated by the air duct partition plate, and the air supply channel and the air exhaust channel are both arranged in the air duct module along the length direction of the dung duct module; the lower end of the air supply channel is provided with a plurality of air supply outlets, and a plurality of groups of air supply channels are arranged on the second layer of feeding layer and each layer of feeding layer above the second layer of feeding layer; the air exhaust channel is provided with air exhaust holes connected with the air exhaust connecting pipe, the air exhaust channel is communicated with the excrement channel module through the air exhaust connecting pipe, and each layer of the feeding layer is provided with a plurality of groups of air exhaust channels.

3. The integrally fabricated multi-layered pig farming facility of claim 2, further comprising an air supply shaft, an air supply blower, an air conditioner and a sterilizer; the air supply vertical shaft is communicated with the end part of the air supply channel, and the top end of the air supply vertical shaft is provided with the air feeder; the air conditioner and the sterilizer are arranged at the air outlet of the blower.

4. The integrally fabricated multi-layered pig raising facility of claim 3, further comprising an exhaust shaft, an exhaust fan, an odor processor; the air exhaust vertical shaft is communicated with the end part of the air exhaust channel, and an exhaust fan and an odor processor are arranged at the top end of the air exhaust vertical shaft.

5. The integrated assembly type multilayer pig raising equipment according to claim 4, wherein the air duct system further comprises an air check valve, and the air check valve is arranged at the joint of the air supply channel and the air supply vertical shaft and the joint of the air exhaust channel and the air exhaust vertical shaft.

6. The integrated fabricated multi-layered pig raising apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the manure channel module comprises column connection seats, a manure channel and metal frames, the manure channel is provided between the metal frames, and the column connection seats are connected with the support columns of the lower feeding layer.

7. The integrated assembly type multilayer pig raising equipment according to claim 6, further comprising a dung channel shaft and a dung cleaner, wherein the dung channel shaft is communicated with the dung channel module, the dung cleaner is arranged in the dung channel, and a dung discharging air stop valve or a dung discharging valve is arranged at the joint of the dung channel shaft and the dung channel module.

8. The integrated assembly type multi-layer pig raising equipment according to claim 2, wherein the walkway module comprises a walkway connecting beam, a walkway buttress and a walkway, the walkway buttress is arranged on the metal frame and the sideboard module, the upper end of the walkway buttress is connected with the walkway, the walkway connecting beam is connected with two adjacent metal frames, and the air supply channel and the air exhaust channel are arranged between the walkway and the walkway connecting beam.

9. The integrated fabricated multi-layer pig raising apparatus according to claim 8, further comprising a column support plate, a railing and an outer enclosure, wherein the column support plate is erected on the raceway and is fixedly connected with the raceway, the column support plate is flush with the raceway, the railing is disposed on the raceway module, and the outer enclosure is disposed on the periphery of the plurality of layers of raising layers.

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