CN214430581U - Plant ecology exploration box - Google Patents
Plant ecology exploration box Download PDFInfo
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- CN214430581U CN214430581U CN202120223428.8U CN202120223428U CN214430581U CN 214430581 U CN214430581 U CN 214430581U CN 202120223428 U CN202120223428 U CN 202120223428U CN 214430581 U CN214430581 U CN 214430581U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
A seedling raising plate or a planting groove (9) is horizontally arranged in a vertical box body (1); a central controller (7) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), a control screen (3) is arranged on the outer wall of the box body (1), and a camera (2) and CO are arranged2The detection sensor (4) and the temperature and humidity illumination sensor (5) are arrangedOn the inner wall of the box body (1), a soil pH value sensor (11) is arranged on a seedling raising plate or a planting groove (9). The method is used for plant culture teaching of ecological exploration, and the teaching level and effect of ecological exploration of the growth state of the sample plant are improved. By taking various growth condition parameters, the growth environment of the cultivated plants is monitored in real time, digitally and accurately, the interrelation and influence between parameter change and plant growth are obtained visually and quantitatively, the ecological environment in the box body is automatically adjusted, an ideal environment is provided for plant growth, accumulated data can be used for students to analyze and explore the growth rule of the plants, and the learning interest of the students is enhanced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vegetation observes container device's supplementary teaching equipment institutional advancement technique, especially the ecological case of exploring of plant.
Background
The ecological box is a kind of animal and plant raising place simulating natural ecological environment, and is usually closed or semi-closed, and the ecological box is designed to make the animal and plant in it maintain semi-self-supplying ecological balance.
The name of the ecological box is different according to the manufacturing material and the culture scale of the ecological box, wherein small-scale ones are ecological jars and ecological boxes placed on tables, and large-scale ones are ecological rooms and ecological museums.
At present, the ecological exploration box that supplies the teaching to use is a counter basin device usually, perhaps still can place a plurality of basins plant in the counter basin, and when using, the counter basin is placed in the classroom, supplies the student to observe the growth process of study plant to the growth orbit of record plant by oneself.
The current device of this kind needs the student to carry out artifical watering, and the growth environmental condition of the plant of cultivating, including temperature, humidity, air composition, illumination and nutrient composition isoparametric, can not comprehensive technical grasp, ecological process is uncontrolled, is difficult to reach the ideal state, moreover, because of the limitation of classroom environment, makes the vegetation state of cultivating the observation even not good and die, and the ecological observation of growth is probed and can't be launched smoothly, can't realize the purpose of audio-visual teaching.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a plant ecology probes case for the ecological plant culture teaching of probing improves the ecological teaching level and the effect of probing into of the growth state of sample plant.
The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical measures: a plant ecology exploration box comprises a box body and a seedling raising plate or a planting groove; a seedling raising tray or a planting groove is horizontally arranged in the vertical box body; moreover, a central controller, a camera, a control screen and CO which are mutually connected are also arranged on the box body2Detect sensor, temperature humidity illumination sensor and soil pH value sensor, wherein, central controller installs in the bottom half, and the control screen is installed on the box outer wall, camera, CO2The detection sensor and the temperature and humidity illumination sensor are installed on the inner wall of the box body, and the soil pH value sensor is installed on a seedling raising plate or a planting groove.
In particular, the box body is provided with a light illuminator.
Particularly, the spray pipe is arranged on the box body.
In particular, a carbon dioxide generator is arranged in the box body.
Particularly, the outer wall of the box body is provided with an observation window which is completely or partially transparent.
Particularly, the outer wall of the box body is a fully-opened or partially-opened ventilation and light-transmission structure.
Particularly, the box body is internally provided with at least two layers of structures, wherein at least one layer is provided with a seedling tray or a planting groove, a transparent root growth groove is horizontally arranged at the lower side of the seedling tray or the planting groove, and a soil temperature and humidity sensor is arranged in the transparent root growth groove; at least one layer is provided with a floating submerged plant observation tank; and a conductivity sensor and a dissolved oxygen sensor are arranged in the floating submerged plant observation tank.
Particularly, a division bar is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of the box body, and a seedling raising disc or a planting groove is arranged on the division bar.
Particularly, a ventilation exhaust fan is installed on the case.
Particularly, a central controller is arranged at the bottom of the box body; meanwhile, an alarm lamp and a buzzer are installed on the box body.
The utility model discloses an advantage and effect: the growth environment of the cultivated plants is accurately monitored in real time, the environmental ecology in the box body is automatically adjusted, an ideal environment is provided for the growth of the plants, the accumulated data can be used for students to analyze and explore the growth rule of the plants, an interactive development teaching mode is realized through panel display, and the learning interest of the students is enhanced.
Drawings
The drawings listed below are only individual implementation manners in the embodiments, and readers or persons skilled in the art can easily obtain the content of the text description of the embodiments without listing structural schematic diagrams of the embodiments belonging to the embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numerals include:
1-box, 2-camera, 3-control screen, 4-CO2The system comprises a detection sensor, a 5-temperature and humidity illumination sensor, a 6-illumination lamp, a 7-central controller, 8-parting strips, 9-seedling raising trays or planting grooves, a 10-spray pipe, a 11-soil pH value sensor, a 12-carbon dioxide generator, a 13-observation window, a 14-transparent groove for root growth, a 15-floating submerged plant observation groove, a 16-soil temperature and humidity sensor, a 17-conductivity sensor and an 18-dissolved oxygen sensor.
Detailed Description
The utility model discloses the principle lies in, through adopting sensors such as temperature, humidity, illumination, air composition and soil pH value, acquires multiple growth condition parameter, to the real-time digital accurate ground control of the growing environment of the plant of cultivating, directly perceived and quantized acquisition parameter variation and vegetation's interrelationship and influence realize vegetation ideal environment to make the healthy growth of plant.
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example 1: a plant ecology exploration box comprises a box body 1, a seedling raising plate or a planting groove 9 and a floating submerged plant observation groove 15; the box body 1 is horizontally provided with a three-layer structure, wherein the bottom of the upper two layers is respectively provided with a transparent root growth groove 14, and the upper side of each transparent root growth groove 14 is respectively and horizontally provided with a seedling raising plate or a planting groove 9; a soil temperature and humidity sensor 16 is arranged in the transparent groove 14 for root growth; a floating and submerged plant observation tank 15 is arranged on the lower layer; the floating submerged plant observation tank 15 is provided with a conductivity sensor 17 and a dissolved oxygen sensor 18. A control screen 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the box body 1, and a central controller 7 and a carbon dioxide generator 12 are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1; in addition, a camera 2 and CO are installed on the inner wall of the case 12A soil PH value sensor 11 is arranged on the seedling tray or the planting groove 9 of the detection sensor 4 and the temperature and humidity illumination sensor 5. A light 6 is installed at the top of each layer structure, and a shower 10 is installed at the top or side of a nursery tray or planting tank 9 or a floating submerged plant observation tank 15.
In the foregoing, the light 6 is used to supplement light to the working space in the box 1 effectively and necessarily. The observation window 13 on the outer wall of the box body 1 can clearly observe the growth condition of the root hairs of the plants planted on the seedling-raising plate or the planting groove 9 in the transparent groove 14 for the growth of the root hairs, and can also conveniently observe the growth condition of the floating submerged plants in the observation groove 15 for the floating submerged plants.
In the above, the carbon dioxide generator 12 is arranged in each layer structure through a pipeline, and the carbon dioxide generator 12 generates CO required by the carbon dioxide gas for the plant growth in the box body 12And (4) supplementing. The influence of the carbon dioxide supply on the growth of the plant is convenient to observe.
Example 2: a plant ecology exploration box comprises a box body 1, parting strips 8 and a seedling raising plate or a planting groove 9; a division bar 8 is horizontally arranged in the vertical box body 1, and a seedling raising disc or a planting groove 9 is fixed on the division bar 8; moreover, a central controller 7, a camera 2, a control screen 3 and CO which are mutually connected are also arranged on the box body 12 A detection sensor 4, a temperature and humidity illumination sensor 5 and a soil pH value sensor 11.
In the foregoing, the housing 1 is provided with the light 6. The light 6 is connected to a central control 7, which can be controlled automatically or manually. The lighting lamp 6 supplements day night light to ensure the light required by the plant, and the carbon dioxide generator 12 is started to work at night to generate carbon dioxide to ensure the need of the plant for promoting growth and accelerating growth.
In the foregoing, the shower pipe 10 is mounted on the box body 1. The shower pipe 10 is externally connected with a water supply pipe or a water tank, and is provided with an electromagnetic valve connected with the central controller 7, and the shower pipe can be automatically controlled or manually controlled.
In the foregoing, transparent heat insulation glass is mounted on the outer wall of the box body 1, or a sealed light-shielding heat insulation wall plate with an observation window is mounted on the outer wall of the box body 1.
In the foregoing, the outer wall of the box body 1 is a fully-open or partially-open ventilation and light-transmission structure.
In the foregoing, each layer of the box body 1 at least comprises a pair of mutually parallel division bars 8; further, a heat insulation partition plate is installed on each layer of the division bars 8, and a seedling raising tray or a planting groove 9 is arranged on the heat insulation partition plate.
In the foregoing, the box body 1 includes at least one upright post and a connection node structure for horizontally connecting the fixed division bars 8.
In the foregoing, the bus duct is mounted on the box 1. So that the central controller 7 is laid to connect the control screen 3 and the camera 2 and CO2The detection sensor 4, the temperature and humidity illumination sensor 5, the soil pH value sensor 11, the spray pipe 10 and the illumination lamp 6.
In the foregoing, the housing 1 is provided with a ventilation/exhaust fan. So as to adjust the temperature quickly and moderately.
In the foregoing, the alarm lamp and the buzzer are mounted on the case 1.
In the foregoing, the central controller 7 is installed at the bottom of the case 1.
In the embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of layers of parting beads 8 can be arranged in the box body 1, a plurality of seedling raising trays or planting grooves 9 are arranged on each layer of parting beads 8, and plants for study and research are cultivated in the seedling raising trays or the planting grooves 9; a spray pipe 10 is arranged above each layer of seedling raising disc or planting groove 9 and is used for providing living nutrient solution for the cultivated plants and assisting in cooling; moreover, a light illuminator 6 is also installed on the case 1 of the configuration space of each floor to provide illumination and simulation of sunlight; the top of the box body 1 is provided with a camera 2 for three-dimensionally monitoring the plants below, and further, a group of cameras 2 can be arranged in the seedling raising tray or the planting groove 9 or outside the transparent seedling raising tray or the planting groove 9 for observing the growth state of the plant root system; said CO2The detection sensor 4 and the temperature and humidity illumination sensor 5 are respectively arranged at the bottom side of the top of the box body 1, or at the top or the bottom of a seedling raising tray or a planting groove 9 arranged in each layer of space; the control screen 3 is arranged on the outer side of the box body 1; the central controller 7 is connected with the control screen 3, the camera 2 and the CO2The detection sensor 4, the temperature and humidity illumination sensor 5, the soil pH value sensor 11, the spray pipe 10 and the illumination lamp 6 are used for monitoring the plants in the box body 1 in real time so as to adjust the temperature, humidity, air composition and illumination required by the growth of the plants, and meanwhile, the parameter records are stored and displayed on the control screen 3.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the outer wall of the box body 1 can be arranged to be an open structure, a local open structure or a closed structure; the layers can be individually controlled for comparative or contrasting viewing. The observation window 13 is transparent heat insulation glass, or a shading heat insulation wall plate with a plug-in mounting structure is mounted on the outer wall of the box body 1. In order to observe the effect of lighting on plant growth in contrast.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, each side parting bead 8 can set up and support single seedling tray or plant groove 9, perhaps two at least groups seedling tray or plant groove 9 so that the contrast is observed.
In the embodiment of the utility model, camera 2, control panel 3, CO2The detection sensor 4, the temperature and humidity illumination sensor 5 and the soil pH value sensor 11 are general products, and when the device is used, types can be selected according to actual needs, and configuration quantity is determined. Further, the central controller 7 can be connected with a mobile phone terminal through the internet or WIFI for remote monitoring. The illumination lamp 6 is an energy-saving LED illumination lamp.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, 1 bottom of box can set up fixed landing leg, perhaps sets up the universal wheel that can walk, perhaps sets up the balanced stabilizer blade of adjustable level.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the central controller 7 controls, records, stores and monitors the acquired parameters so as to provide the accumulated data for teaching analysis and exploration, and realizes interactive exploration of teaching mode through the control screen 3; the whole exploration process combines manual control and automatic control, further, can automatically record, even analyze and adjust, is convenient to operate, and enhances the learning interest of students while strengthening the practice of the students.
The above embodiments are provided only as examples of the present invention to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution, but the reader should not understand that the above contents are limitations to the scope of the present invention; the technical content according to the technical solution disclosed in the present invention is substantially the same, or any equivalent changes or modifications may fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The plant ecology exploring box comprises a box body (1)And a nursery tray or planting groove (9); it is characterized in that a seedling raising tray or a planting groove (9) is horizontally arranged in the vertical box body (1); moreover, a central controller (7), a camera (2), a control screen (3) and CO which are connected with each other are also arranged on the box body (1)2Detect sensor (4), temperature humidity light sensor (5) and soil pH value sensor (11), wherein, central controller (7) are installed in box (1) bottom, and control screen (3) are installed on box (1) outer wall, camera (2), CO2The detection sensor (4) and the temperature and humidity illumination sensor (5) are installed on the inner wall of the box body (1), and the soil pH value sensor (11) is installed on a seedling raising plate or a planting groove (9).
2. The plant ecology exploration box of claim 1, characterized in that a light (6) is installed in the box body (1).
3. The plant ecology exploration box of claim 1, wherein a shower pipe (10) is installed in the box body (1).
4. The plant ecology exploration box of claim 1, wherein a carbon dioxide generator (12) is installed in the box body (1).
5. The plant ecology exploration box according to claim 1, characterized in that an observation window (13) is installed on the outer wall of the box body (1), and the observation window (13) is completely or partially transparent.
6. The plant ecology exploration box according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the box body (1) is a fully-open or partially-open ventilating and light-transmitting structure.
7. The plant ecology exploration box according to claim 1, characterized in that the box body (1) has at least two layers, at least one of which is installed at the bottom, and a transparent root growth groove (14) is horizontally arranged at the lower side of the seedling raising tray or planting groove (9), and a soil temperature and humidity sensor (16) is installed in the transparent root growth groove (14); at least one layer is provided with a floating submerged plant observation groove (15); the floating submerged plant observation tank (15) is internally provided with a conductivity sensor (17) and a dissolved oxygen sensor (18).
8. The plant ecology exploration box of claim 1, wherein a division bar (8) is horizontally installed on the inner wall of the box body (1), and a nursery tray or a planting tank (9) is placed on the division bar (8).
9. The plant ecology exploration box of claim 1, wherein a ventilation exhaust fan is installed on the box body (1).
10. The plant ecology exploration box of claim 1, characterized in that a central controller (7) is installed at the bottom of the box body (1); meanwhile, an alarm lamp and a buzzer are arranged on the box body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120223428.8U CN214430581U (en) | 2021-01-26 | 2021-01-26 | Plant ecology exploration box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120223428.8U CN214430581U (en) | 2021-01-26 | 2021-01-26 | Plant ecology exploration box |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214430581U true CN214430581U (en) | 2021-10-22 |
Family
ID=78116532
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120223428.8U Active CN214430581U (en) | 2021-01-26 | 2021-01-26 | Plant ecology exploration box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214430581U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-01-26 CN CN202120223428.8U patent/CN214430581U/en active Active
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