CN214430529U

CN214430529U - Vine fixing device

Info

Publication number: CN214430529U
Application number: CN202120423318.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汤玲; 王卫成; 贺欢; 杨馥霞; 孔芬
Original assignee: INSTITUTE OF FRUIT AND FLORICULTURE RESEARCH GANSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Current assignee: INSTITUTE OF FRUIT AND FLORICULTURE RESEARCH GANSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority date: 2021-02-26
Filing date: 2021-02-26
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-26

Abstract

The utility model provides a tendril fixer belongs to the strawberry and cultivates technical field for solve the strawberry and crawl the fixed problem of inefficiency of stem. The device comprises a loading mechanism and an extrusion mechanism, wherein the loading mechanism comprises a loading box, the extrusion mechanism comprises an extrusion box, a loading hole is formed in the side surface of the extrusion box, the extrusion box is fixed at the end part of the loading box, the loading hole is communicated with the interior of the loading box, a lifting hole is formed above the extrusion box, the lifting hole is communicated with the interior of the extrusion box, an extrusion rod is arranged on the lifting hole in a sliding manner, a holding rod is fixed above the extrusion rod, a push plate is fixed below the extrusion rod, connecting blocks are fixed on two sides of the extrusion rod, an extrusion plate is fixed above the connecting blocks, and a tension spring is arranged between the connecting blocks and the extrusion box; this tendril fixer passes through filling mechanism and extrusion mechanism cooperation, can aim at the tendril that needs to be fixed with the bottom of extrusion box, and the pulling is grabbed the pole and can be promoted the fixing clip and fix the tendril, has improved the fixed efficiency of strawberry tendril.

Description

Vine fixing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the strawberry is cultivated, a tendril fixer is related to.

Background

Strawberry, perennial herbaceous plant. The stem is lower than the leaf or nearly equal, and is densely developed with yellow hair. The third leaf has a short handle, the small leaf is thick, is in an inverted egg shape or a rhombus shape, has dark green upper surface and few hairs, is light white green lower surface, is used for dredging and growing hairs, and is dense along the pulse; the petiole density is developed yellow velvety.

The strawberries are generally bred in two modes of pressing seedlings by using seeds and stolons, the strawberry seed breeding easily causes hybrid variation of the strawberries, so that the quality and the yield are influenced, and therefore, in order to ensure the purity of the varieties, the stolons are bred into the main breeding mode of the strawberries, and the stolons are bred, namely, the strawberries generate stolons to be pressed to breed. In production, when strawberry stolons are used for seedling, stolons need to be fixed manually by a fixing clamp to help new plants to rapidly take roots, but the method is time-consuming and labor-consuming, so that the efficiency of strawberry stolons seedling is poor, and the labor intensity of seedling workers is increased, therefore, the vine fixing device capable of efficiently fixing the strawberry stolons is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at having the above-mentioned problem to current technique, provided a tendril fixer, the technical problem that the device will solve is: how to fix stolons of strawberries efficiently.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:

the utility model provides a tendril fixer, including loading mechanism and extrusion mechanism, loading mechanism is including loading the box, extrusion mechanism is including the extrusion box, the filling hole has been seted up to the side of extrusion box, the extrusion box is fixed at the tip of loading the box, and the filling hole communicates with the inside of loading the box, the lift hole has been seted up to the top of extrusion box, the inside of lift hole intercommunication extrusion box, it is provided with the stripper bar to slide on the lift hole, the top of stripper bar is fixed with the holding rod, the below of stripper bar is fixed with the push pedal, the both sides of stripper bar all are fixed with the connecting block, the top of connecting block is fixed with the stripper plate, be provided with the extension spring between connecting block and the extrusion box.

The novel extrusion box is characterized in that the grabbing rods are fixed on two sides of the extrusion box, the sliding bin and four sliding holes are formed in the inner wall of the extrusion box, the sliding bin is communicated with the interior of the extrusion box through the sliding holes, a sliding plate is arranged in the sliding bin in a sliding mode, a resisting spring is arranged between the sliding plate and the sliding bin, four resisting blocks are fixed on the side face of the sliding plate, and the four resisting blocks are arranged in the sliding holes in corresponding positions in a sliding mode respectively.

Structure more than adopting, hold the holding rod and grab the pole with the hand, make the bottom of extrusion box aim at the tendril that needs to be fixed, the holding rod drives the extrusion pole and moves down, the extrusion pole drives connecting block and push pedal and moves, the connecting block drives the stripper plate and moves, the dog is supported to the connecting block extrusion upside, support the dog and drive the sliding plate and move, the sliding plate extrusion and support the spring, and simultaneously, the sliding plate drives the below and supports the dog and move, the downside supports the dog and removes the support to the fixing clip, push pedal extrusion fixing clip, extrude the fixing clip and extrude the box, at last insert the fixing clip extrusion in the soil, fix the tendril.

The inside of the loading box is fixed with two baffles, the two baffles divide the inside of the loading box into a pushing groove and two sliding grooves, and the two sliding grooves are positioned on two sides of the pushing groove.

Structure more than adopting, the sliding tray can load a plurality of fixing clips, prevents the fixing clip slope simultaneously, and the promotion groove provides the mounted position for slurcam and filling spring.

The inside in promotion groove slides and is provided with the slurcam, is provided with between slurcam and the loading box and loads the spring, and the inside in sliding tray is fixed with the fixing clip, and the top of loading the box articulates there is the apron.

Structure more than adopting, loading spring drives the slurcam and removes, and the slurcam drives the fixing clip and slides in the inside of sliding tray, promotes the inside in filling hole with the fixing clip, and the fixing clip gets into the inside of extrusion box by filling hole, and finally, the fixing clip articulates on the downside supports the dog.

Compared with the prior art, the vine fixer has the following advantages:

1. the filling mechanism is matched with the extrusion mechanism, the bottom of the extrusion box can be aligned to the vines to be fixed, the fixing clamp can be pushed to fix the vines by pulling the grabbing rod, and fixing efficiency of the strawberry vines is improved;

2. the filling mechanism is matched with the filling spring through the pushing plate, so that the fixing clip can be automatically filled, the step of fixing the strawberry vines is simplified, and the fixing efficiency of the strawberry vines is improved;

3. the extrusion mechanism can support the fixing clip through the matching of the abutting block, the abutting spring and the sliding plate, so that the fixing clip is prevented from falling off, and the vine can be conveniently fixed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the loading mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the extruding mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cut-away structure of the squeezing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the extrusion mechanism of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-filling mechanism, 101-cover plate, 102-loading box, 103-pushing groove, 104-pushing plate, 105-fixing card, 106-filling spring, 107-sliding groove, 108-baffle, 2-extruding mechanism, 201-holding rod, 202-extruding rod, 203-grasping rod, 204-extruding box, 205-filling hole, 206-lifting hole, 207-tension spring, 208-connecting block, 209-push plate, 210-sliding hole, 211-resisting block, 212-extruding plate, 213-resisting spring and 214-sliding plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present embodiment provides a vine fixer, including a loading mechanism 1 and an extrusion mechanism 2, where the loading mechanism 1 includes a loading box 102, the extrusion mechanism 2 includes an extrusion box 204, a loading hole 205 is formed in a side surface of the extrusion box 204, the extrusion box 204 is fixed at an end of the loading box 102, the loading hole 205 is communicated with an interior of the loading box 102, a lifting hole 206 is formed above the extrusion box 204, the lifting hole 206 is communicated with an interior of the extrusion box 204, an extrusion rod 202 is slidably disposed in the lifting hole 206, a holding rod 201 is fixed above the extrusion rod 202, a push plate 209 is fixed below the extrusion rod 202, connection blocks 208 are fixed on both sides of the extrusion rod 202, an extrusion plate 212 is fixed above the connection blocks 208, and a tension spring 207 is disposed between the connection blocks 208 and the extrusion box 204.

The two sides of the extrusion box 204 are both fixed with the grabbing rods 203, the inner wall of the extrusion box 204 is provided with a sliding bin and four sliding holes 210, the sliding bin is communicated with the interior of the extrusion box 204 through the sliding holes 210, a sliding plate 214 is arranged in the sliding bin in a sliding manner, a resisting spring 213 is arranged between the sliding plate 214 and the sliding bin, the side surface of the sliding plate 214 is fixed with four resisting blocks 211, and the four resisting blocks 211 are respectively arranged in the sliding holes 210 at corresponding positions in a sliding manner; holding rod 201 and grabbing rod 203 with the hand, make the bottom of extrusion box 204 aim at the tendril that needs to be fixed, holding rod 201 drives extrusion rod 202 and moves downwards, extrusion rod 202 drives connecting block 208 and push pedal 209 and moves, connecting block 208 drives the stripper plate 212 and moves, connecting block 208 extrudes upper side stop 211, stop 211 drives the sliding plate 214 and moves, sliding plate 214 extrudes stop spring 213, meanwhile, sliding plate 214 drives lower side stop 211 and moves, lower side stop 211 moves and removes the support to fixing clip 105, push pedal 209 extrudes fixing clip 105, extrude extrusion box 204 with fixing clip 105, extrude fixing clip 105 and insert in soil at last, fix the tendril.

Two baffles 108 are fixed inside the loading box 102, the two baffles 108 divide the inside of the loading box 102 into a pushing groove 103 and two sliding grooves 107, and the two sliding grooves 107 are positioned at two sides of the pushing groove 103; the sliding groove 107 can be filled with a plurality of fixing clips 105 while preventing the fixing clips 105 from tilting, and the push groove 103 provides a mounting position for the push plate 104 and the filling spring 106.

A push plate 104 is arranged in the push groove 103 in a sliding manner, a filling spring 106 is arranged between the push plate 104 and the loading box 102, a fixing clip 105 is fixed in the sliding groove 107, and a cover plate 101 is hinged above the loading box 102; the filling spring 106 drives the pushing plate 104 to move, the pushing plate 104 drives the fixing clip 105 to slide in the sliding groove 107, the fixing clip 105 is pushed into the filling hole 205, the fixing clip 105 enters the extrusion box 204 from the filling hole 205, and finally, the fixing clip 105 is hung on the lower abutting stop 211.

In the present embodiment, the fixing means are all the most commonly used fixing connection means in the field, such as welding, bolt connection, etc.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

the cover plate 101 is opened, a plurality of fixing clips 105 are placed in the sliding groove 107, the filling spring 106 is extruded, deformed and contracted, the filling spring 106 drives the pushing plate 104 to move, the pushing plate 104 drives the fixing clips 105 to slide in the sliding groove 107, the fixing clips 105 are pushed into the filling hole 205, the fixing clips 105 enter the extrusion box 204 from the filling hole 205, the fixing clips 105 are hung on the lower side abutting block 211, the holding rod 201 and the grabbing rod 203 are held by hands, the bottom of the extrusion box 204 is aligned with vines to be fixed, the holding rod 201 drives the extrusion rod 202 to move downwards, the extrusion rod 202 drives the connecting block 208 and the push plate 209 to move, the connecting block 208 drives the extrusion plate 212 to move, the connecting block 208 extrudes the upper side abutting block 211, the abutting block drives the sliding plate 214 to move, the sliding plate 214 extrudes the abutting spring 213, meanwhile, the sliding plate 214 drives the lower abutting block 211 to move, and the lower side abutting block 211 moves to release the support of the fixing clips 105, the push plate 209 extrudes the fixing clip 105, the fixing clip 105 is extruded out of the extrusion box 204, finally, the fixing clip 105 is extruded and inserted into soil to fix the vines, then, the holding rod 201 and the grabbing rod 203 are loosened, the tension spring 207 drives the connecting block 208 to move, the connecting block 208 drives the extrusion rod 202 to move, the extrusion rod 202 drives the push plate 209 to return to the initial position, at the moment, the filling spring 106 deforms, the next fixing clip 105 is sequentially pushed into the filling hole 205, and the vines at the next position are conveniently fixed.

In conclusion, the filling mechanism 1 is matched with the extrusion mechanism 2, the bottom of the extrusion box 204 can be aligned to the vines to be fixed, the fixing clip 105 can be pushed to fix the vines by pulling the grabbing rod 203, and the fixing efficiency of the strawberry vines is improved; the filling mechanism 1 can automatically fill the fixing clip 105 by matching the pushing plate 104 with the filling spring 106, so that the step of fixing the strawberry vines is simplified, and the fixing efficiency of the strawberry vines is improved; the pressing mechanism 2 can support the fixing clip 105 through the cooperation of the resisting block 211, the resisting spring 213 and the sliding plate 214, so as to prevent the fixing clip 105 from falling off and conveniently fix the vines.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A vine fixer comprises a filling mechanism (1) and an extrusion mechanism (2), and is characterized in that the filling mechanism (1) comprises a loading box (102), the extrusion mechanism (2) comprises an extrusion box (204), a filling hole (205) is formed in the side surface of the extrusion box (204), the extrusion box (204) is fixed at the end part of the loading box (102), the filling hole (205) is communicated with the inside of the loading box (102), a lifting hole (206) is formed above the extrusion box (204), the lifting hole (206) is communicated with the inside of the extrusion box (204), an extrusion rod (202) is slidably arranged on the lifting hole (206), a holding rod (201) is fixed above the extrusion rod (202), a push plate (209) is fixed below the extrusion rod (202), connecting blocks (208) are fixed on two sides of the extrusion rod (202), and an extrusion plate (212) is fixed above the connecting blocks (208), a tension spring (207) is arranged between the connecting block (208) and the extrusion box (204).

2. The vine fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the two sides of the extrusion box (204) are both fixed with the grasping rod (203), the inner wall of the extrusion box (204) is provided with a sliding bin and four sliding holes (210), the sliding bin is communicated with the inside of the extrusion box (204) through the sliding holes (210), the inside of the sliding bin is slidably provided with a sliding plate (214), a resisting spring (213) is arranged between the sliding plate (214) and the sliding bin, the side surface of the sliding plate (214) is fixed with four resisting blocks (211), and the four resisting blocks (211) are respectively slidably arranged inside the sliding holes (210) at corresponding positions.

3. A vine fixator according to claim 1 or 2 wherein two baffles (108) are fixed to the inside of the loading box (102), the two baffles (108) dividing the inside of the loading box (102) into a pushing slot (103) and two sliding slots (107), the two sliding slots (107) being located on either side of the pushing slot (103).

4. The vine fixing device according to claim 3, wherein a pushing plate (104) is slidably arranged inside the pushing groove (103), a loading spring (106) is arranged between the pushing plate (104) and the loading box (102), a fixing clip (105) is fixed inside the sliding groove (107), and a cover plate (101) is hinged above the loading box (102).