CN214430075U

CN214430075U - Rice seed scattering machine capable of achieving uniform sowing

Info

Publication number: CN214430075U
Application number: CN202022877936.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈耀东; 朱晓波; 吴锴; 王鹏; 周旭升; 代刚刚
Original assignee: Wuhan Qingfa Hesheng Agricultural Dev Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Qingfa Hesheng Agricultural Dev Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-02
Filing date: 2020-12-02
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a machine is shed to even rice seed of seeding belongs to agricultural equipment technical field, and it includes the casing, shells inner wall's positive joint has rotary device, the positive one end of rotary device and the back fixed connection of stopper, the front at a spacing section of thick bamboo inner wall is seted up to the spacing groove. This machine is shed to even rice seed of seeding, through setting up the pulley, a spacing section of thick bamboo, spacing groove and stopper, make the staff can be convenient when using this machine of shedding scatter the seed, and when the frequency of scattering is adjusted to needs, only need open the door plant, change spacing section of thick bamboo afterwards, thereby install the spacing section of thick bamboo of different scraper blade quantity in the casing can, make the staff can be convenient adjust the frequency to this machine seeding seed of shedding, thereby the suitability of this machine of shedding has been improved, and in the field of having ensured that the rice seed can be even scattering, and then played the effect of certain guarantee to the output of rice.

Description

Rice seed scattering machine capable of achieving uniform sowing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, specifically be an even rice seed of seeding machine of shedding.

Background

The rice is a cereal crop of rice, the representative species is rice, the rice is planted by precedent people in Yangtze river basin of China seven thousand years ago, the rice is classified into indica rice and japonica rice, early rice and middle and late rice, glutinous rice and non-glutinous rice according to the types of rice, at present, when the seeds of the rice are sowed, farmers often sow the seeds of the rice to farmland in a large scale or sow the seeds by large-scale agricultural seeders, however, the manual sowing of the seeds is not uniform, and large-scale agricultural equipment consumes a large amount of funds, so that most of the current farmers who sow the rice can sow the seeds by manpower, the rice seeds are often difficult to sow uniformly when the rice seeds are sowed, the rice is too dense or sparse after the sowing, and the yield of the rice is influenced to a certain extent.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the utility model provides a machine is shed to seeding even rice seed, solved when the seed to the rice is broadcast, often be on duty the large-scale seed with the rice of peasant personnel and broadcast to the farmland or adopt large-scale agricultural seeder to broadcast the seed, however because the people are comparatively inhomogeneous for broadcasting the seed, and adopt large-scale agricultural equipment to consume a large amount of funds, lead to the present most personnel of being on duty of sowing the rice can adopt the manpower to broadcast the seed, make the rice seed often be difficult to even seeding when sowing the rice seed, cause too intensive or sparse after the rice seeding, the problem of certain influence has been caused to the output of rice.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a machine is shed to even rice seed of seeding, includes the casing, shells inner wall's front joint has rotary device, the positive one end of rotary device and the back fixed connection of stopper, the stopper joint is at the spacing inslot, the front at spacing section of thick bamboo inner wall is seted up to the spacing groove, the surface of a spacing section of thick bamboo is provided with a plurality of scraper blade, the surface of scraper blade and the inner wall overlap joint of casing, the feed opening has been seted up to the lower surface of casing, the upper surface of casing is provided with annotates the material shell, the lower fixed surface of casing is connected with strutting arrangement, the strutting arrangement bottom is provided with the pulley.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the back of pulley and the positive one end fixed connection of first drive assembly, first drive assembly passes through the drive belt and is connected with the one end transmission at the rotating assembly back, the rotating assembly joint is at the back of water tank.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper surface of the water tank is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the shell through the support frame, the front surface of the rotating assembly is fixedly connected with a first gear, the first gear is meshed with a second gear, and the upper surface of the second gear is movably connected with the upper surface of the inner wall of the water tank through a rotating mechanism.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer surface of the rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft, the first gear and the second gear are both bevel gears, the lower surface of the water tank is provided with universal wheels, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the water tank are respectively provided with a water injection valve and a water discharge valve.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the front of the shell is movably connected with the right side face of the door plate through a pin shaft, and the shape of the limiting groove is matched with that of the limiting block.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the pulley back is connected with the one end transmission at the rotary device back through the second transmission subassembly, the surface of the positive fixed connection handle of casing is provided with anti-skidding line.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. the rice seed scattering machine with uniform seeding is characterized in that the pulley, the scraper blade, the limiting barrel, the limiting groove and the limiting block are arranged, when a worker pushes the scattering machine to move in a field, the pulley drives the rotating device to rotate through the second transmission component in the rotating process, the rotating device drives the limiting barrel to rotate through the limiting block, when a material enters the shell along the material injection shell, the seed falls on the surface of the scraper blade along the shell under the action of self gravity, when the scraper blade rotates, the material can move along with the rotation of the scraper blade, when the material is at the position of a discharge opening, the material falls into the field, so that the worker can conveniently scatter the seed when using the scattering machine, and when the scattering frequency needs to be adjusted, only the door plate needs to be opened, then the limiting barrel is replaced, and the limiting barrels with different scraper blade numbers are installed in the shell, make the staff can be convenient adjust the frequency of this machine of shedding seeding seed to improve this machine of shedding's suitability, and ensured the field that the rice seed can be even shed in, and then played the effect of certain guarantee to the output of rice.

2. The rice seed throwing and scattering machine with uniform sowing has the advantages that through the arrangement of the first transmission component, the first gear, the second gear and the stirring shaft, when a worker pushes the throwing and scattering machine to move, insecticide or fertilizer water to be thrown in can be thrown into the water tank through the water injection valve, the pulley can drive the rotating component to rotate through the first transmission component in the moving process, the first gear can drive the stirring shaft to slowly rotate through the second gear at the moment, so that liquid in the water tank is mixed and stirred, when the liquid in the water tank needs to be discharged, the water discharge valve is opened, so that the spreader can put fertilizer water or pesticide into the position for sowing seeds, thereby improved this machine of shedding's suitability, and need not the staff and mix liquid in advance, and then reduced time and the energy that the staff spent when using this machine of shedding.

3. This machine is shed to even rice seed of seeding, through setting up the handle, universal wheel and pulley, when the staff need use this machine of shedding, only need put into the rice seed annotates in the material shell, promote this machine of shedding just can well seed after that and sow, thereby the use degree of difficulty of this machine of shedding has been reduced, owing to only need put into the seed and annotate the material shell and promote this machine of shedding after that and just can accomplish the seeding process in the field removal, thereby the fund that uses large-scale seeding equipment to consume has been saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the scraper of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the water tank of the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a rotating device 2, a limiting block 3, a limiting groove 4, a limiting cylinder 5, a scraping plate 6, a feed opening 7, a supporting device 8, a pulley 9, a first transmission assembly 10, a transmission belt 11, a rotating assembly 12, a water tank 13, a first gear 14, a second gear 15, a stirring shaft 16, a rotating mechanism 17, a universal wheel 18, a second transmission assembly 19 and a door plate 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a rice seed scattering machine with uniform sowing comprises a shell 1, wherein a rotating device 2 is clamped on the front surface of the inner wall of the shell 1, one end of the front surface of the rotating device 2 is fixedly connected with the back surface of a limiting block 3, the limiting block 3 is clamped in a limiting groove 4, the limiting groove 4 is arranged on the front surface of the inner wall of a limiting cylinder 5, a plurality of scraping plates 6 are arranged on the outer surface of the limiting cylinder 5, the outer surface of each scraping plate 6 is in lap joint with the inner wall of the shell 1, a discharging opening 7 is formed in the lower surface of the shell 1, a material injection shell is arranged on the upper surface of the shell 1, a supporting device 8 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the shell 1, a pulley 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting device 8, the pulley 9, the limiting groove 4 and the limiting block 3 are arranged, so that a worker can conveniently scatter seeds when using the scattering machine, and only a door plate 20 is needed to be opened when the scattering frequency needs to be adjusted, and then the limiting cylinder 5 is replaced, thereby install the spacing section of thick bamboo 5 of different scraper blades 6 quantity in casing 1 can for the staff can be convenient adjust this frequency of shedding machine seeding seed, thereby improved this applicability of shedding machine, and ensured the rice seed can be even in the field of shedding, and then played the effect of certain guarantee to the output of rice.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the back surface of the pulley 9 is fixedly connected with one end of the front surface of the first transmission component 10, the first transmission component 10 is in transmission connection with one end of the back surface of the rotating component 12 through a transmission belt 11, the rotating component 12 is clamped on the back surface of the water tank 13, the upper surface of the water tank 13 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the shell 1 through a support frame, due to the arrangement of the first transmission component 10, when a worker moves the scattering machine, the liquid in the water tank 13 can be mixed and stirred only by pushing the scattering machine to move through the worker and the ground gripping force of the scattering machine when the scattering machine moves, and other driving devices are not needed, so that the cost of the scattering machine in use is reduced, the front surface of the rotating component 12 is fixedly connected with a first gear 14, the first gear 14 is meshed with a second gear 15, the upper surface of the second gear 15 is movably connected with the upper surface of the inner wall of the water tank 13 through a rotating mechanism 17, the outer surface of the rotating mechanism 17 is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft 16, the first gear 14 and the second gear 15 are both provided with bevel gears, the stirring shaft 16 is arranged to enable the spreader to put fertilizer water or insecticide into the position for spreading seeds when the spreader is used, so that the applicability of the spreader is improved, and the liquid does not need to be mixed in advance by workers, so that the time and the energy consumed when the workers use the spreader are reduced, the lower surface of the water tank 13 is provided with a universal wheel 18, the upper surface and the lower surface of the water tank 13 are respectively provided with a water injection valve and a water discharge valve, the back surface of the pulley 9 is in transmission connection with one end of the back surface of the rotating device 2 through a second transmission component 19, the water injection valve and the water discharge valve are arranged, so that the workers can conveniently control the discharge position of the stirred liquid, and when the spreader is moved, the liquid in the water tank 13 overflows along the water injection valve, and then reduced the loss of resource, the surface of the positive fixed connection handle of casing 1 is provided with anti-skidding line.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the front of casing 1 is through the right flank swing joint of round pin axle with door plant 20, because of being provided with spacing groove 4 and stopper 3 for the staff can be convenient change spacing section of thick bamboo 5, and at rotary device 2 pivoted in-process, because stopper 3 and spacing groove 4 looks adaptation, lead to the in-process of using, the condition of idle running is difficult for appearing in stopper 3, ensured the operation that scraper blade 6 can be stable, the shape of spacing groove 4 and the shape looks adaptation of stopper 3.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

s1, when the rice throwing machine is used, a worker only needs to hold the handle, then the universal wheel 18 and the pulley 9 can be driven to rotate by pushing the handle, the position of the rice throwing machine can be moved at the moment, and when rice seeds need to be sowed, the rice seeds only need to be placed into the material injection shell, and then the rice throwing machine is pushed to sow the seeds;

s2, when a worker pushes the scattering machine to move in the field, the pulley 9 drives the rotating device 2 to rotate through the second transmission component 19 in the rotating process, at the moment, the rotating device 2 drives the limiting cylinder 5 to rotate through the limiting block 3, when materials enter the shell 1 along the material injection shell, seeds fall on the surface of the scraper 6 along the shell 1 under the action of self gravity, when the scraper 6 rotates, the materials move along with the rotation of the scraper 6, and when one material is at the position of the feed opening 7, the materials fall into the field;

s3, when the worker pushes the scattering machine to move, the insecticide or fertilizer water to be thrown in can be thrown into the water tank 13 through the water injection valve, the pulley 9 drives the rotating component 12 to rotate through the first transmission component 10 in the moving process, the first gear 14 drives the stirring shaft 16 to slowly rotate through the second gear 15, so that the liquid in the water tank 13 is mixed and stirred, and when the liquid in the water tank 13 needs to be discharged, only the drainage valve needs to be opened.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a machine is shed to even rice seed of seeding, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the front joint of casing (1) inner wall has rotary device (2), the back fixed connection of the positive one end of rotary device (2) and stopper (3), stopper (3) joint is in spacing groove (4), the front at spacing section of thick bamboo (5) inner wall is seted up in spacing groove (4), the surface of spacing section of thick bamboo (5) is provided with a plurality of scraper blade (6), the surface of scraper blade (6) and the inner wall overlap joint of casing (1), feed opening (7) have been seted up to the lower surface of casing (1), the upper surface of casing (1) is provided with annotates the material shell, the lower fixed surface of casing (1) is connected with strutting arrangement (8), strutting arrangement (8) bottom is provided with pulley (9).

2. The rice seed spreader of claim 1, wherein: the back of pulley (9) and the positive one end fixed connection of first drive assembly (10), first drive assembly (10) are connected with the one end transmission at rotating assembly (12) back through drive belt (11), rotating assembly (12) joint is at the back of water tank (13).

3. The rice seed spreader of claim 2, wherein: the upper surface of water tank (13) passes through the support frame and is connected with the lower fixed surface of casing (1), the front fixedly connected with first gear (14) of rotating assembly (12), first gear (14) and second gear (15) mesh mutually, the upper surface of second gear (15) passes through rotary mechanism (17) and the upper surface swing joint of water tank (13) inner wall.

4. The rice seed spreader of claim 3, wherein: the outer surface of the rotating mechanism (17) is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft (16), the first gear (14) and the second gear (15) are both bevel gears, the lower surface of the water tank (13) is provided with universal wheels (18), and the upper surface and the lower surface of the water tank (13) are respectively provided with a water injection valve and a water discharge valve.

5. The rice seed spreader of claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the shell (1) is movably connected with the right side surface of the door plate (20) through a pin shaft, and the shape of the limiting groove (4) is matched with that of the limiting block (3).

6. The rice seed spreader of claim 1, wherein: the back of the pulley (9) is in transmission connection with one end of the back of the rotating device (2) through a second transmission assembly (19), and anti-skid grains are arranged on the outer surface of the front fixed connection handle of the shell (1).