CN2144269Y - Solar air-conditioner - Google Patents
Solar air-conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2144269Y CN2144269Y CN93204146U CN93204146U CN2144269Y CN 2144269 Y CN2144269 Y CN 2144269Y CN 93204146 U CN93204146 U CN 93204146U CN 93204146 U CN93204146 U CN 93204146U CN 2144269 Y CN2144269 Y CN 2144269Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipeline
- air
- drier
- cylinder
- hothouse
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar air-conditioner. According to physics principle, the indoor air is introduced into a drying chamber at first by a guide fan. A dessicant is adopted for drying, dehumidifying, reducing enthalpy and removing steam with heat. The dessicant is separated from the steam in the dessicant by means of the thermal energy of the sun for the cyclic usage of the dessicant. The dry air without the hot vapor is moistened and thermoregulated in a moistening chamber and is discharged into a room for cooling-down of the indoor air. Because the solar energy is utilized, the utility model has the advantages of less power consumption and no pollution. The solar air-conditioner can be widely used for families.
Description
Usually, the air-conditioning that people said is refrigeration air-conditioner mostly.Refrigeration air-conditioner in the past is to adopt compressor or absorption refrigeration.This dual mode refrigeration all be unable to do without cold-producing medium, and as fluorine Lyons etc., and power consumption is generally all more than 800W.Because there is the consuming electric power height in above-mentioned refrigeration air-conditioner, problems such as contaminated environment, influence is promoted the use of, and therefore, until today of science develop rapidly, does not also popularize.
The purpose of this utility model just provides the new type solar energy air-conditioning that a kind of power consumption is low, do not adopt cold-producing medium, non-environmental-pollution.
The utility model is following realization: according to physics principle, we are made up of water vapour and dry air by ambient air, and water vapour is because water has absorbed the environment temperature vaporization and formed, if air is carried out drying earlier to be handled, the water vapour that will contain heat is removed, will remove with moisture by some heat, (subtracting the enthalpy dehumidification) is at this moment temperature-resistant, again to this dry air spraying humidification, air humidity is increased, temperature can become water vapour and descends because of water smoke absorbs heat of gasification, thereby reaches the purpose of cooling damping.The utility model is as follows according to its concrete scheme of above-mentioned principle: solar airconditioning mainly is made up of hothouse, air inducing fan, collection box, liquid drier, drier shower nozzle, screen pack, water tank, humidifying chamber, humidifying spraying nozzle, storage cylinder, solar heat-collection plate, cylinder, drier storage box, return pipe and several pumps, pipeline; Wherein: in liquid drier is housed the collection box be positioned at the below of hothouse, its upper end is provided with pipeline, the other end of pipeline is connected to the drier shower nozzle, the centre of pipeline is provided with pump; One side of hothouse is equipped with the air inducing fan, and hothouse communicates with indoor normal air by the air inducing fan, and the top of hothouse is provided with screen pack, humidifying chamber successively; The screen pack next door is provided with water tank; The case upper end is provided with pipeline, is positioned at the humidifying chamber upper pipe other end and is provided with humidifying spraying nozzle, is provided with pump in the middle of the pipeline; Is communicated with pipeline, pump between below and the storage cylinder of collection box, storage cylinder communicates with cylinder by the thermal-arrest plate of the sun, and the below of cylinder is provided with the hygroscopic agent storing box, and the hygroscopic agent storing box communicates by above pipeline and the collection box; The cylinder top is provided with pipeline and communicates with water tank.In use, at first open air inducing fan and each pump, the air inducing fan is introduced indoor air in the hothouse, and the humid air and the dry air of heat absorption arranged in this air.After air enters hothouse, outwards spray and be mixed into the air from the drier shower nozzle and go by collecting drier in the box, drier can be the moisture absorption in the airborne humid air, make the air drying, and then drop in the collection box, enter storage cylinder, solar heat-collection plate by the pipeline of collecting the box below through pump.Solar heat-collection plate absorbs desiccant evaporation that solar energy will contain moisture upward to cylinder, and in cylinder, desiccant concentration improves and descends and enters the drier storage box, and water vapour then rises and enters pipeline and get back in the water tank.Drier in the drier storage box then replenishes when collecting box drier shortage automatically.Drier has just formed an automatic circulating system like this, the normal use of the agent of keeping dry, and air (comprising humid air and dry air) rises after the indoor drier of drying absorbs moisture and becomes dry air more automatically, enters into humidifying chamber through filter screen.The effect of screen pack is to filter out being mixed in airborne liquid oily drier.Water in the humidifying chamber inner water tank with dry air humidification, cooling, forms suitable temperature and humidity through pipeline, pump, shower nozzle, enters in the indoor environment again, makes indoor environment keep good air.
Use this solar airconditioning, power consumption is low, free from environmental pollution, simple structure, can spread to family and be extensive use of.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model:
Wherein: 1. collect box; 2. pump; 3. storage cylinder; 4. solar heat-collection plate; 5. electric heater; 6. cylinder; 7. condensation water tank; 8. pump; 9. humidifying spraying nozzle; 10. humidifying chamber; 11. screen pack; 12. water tank; 13. drier shower nozzle; 14. air inducing fan; 15. hothouse; 16. drier storage box;
As shown in Figure 1, solar airconditioning mainly is made up of hothouse, air inducing fan, collection box, liquid drier, drier shower nozzle, screen pack, water tank, humidifying chamber, humidifying spraying nozzle, storage cylinder, solar heat-collection plate, cylinder, drier storage box, return pipe and several pumps, pipeline; This solar airconditioning is installed in indoor, when indoor needs reduce temperature, and opening power, the air inducing fan is incorporated into room air removes humidity in the hothouse, the air that dries rises to humidifying chamber and carries out moistening and lowering temperature by humidifying spraying nozzle, is discharged to indoor then, and so forth, just indoor temperature can have been regulated.This machine is for when not having solar energy in that the drier storage box is set below the cylinder, can keep the refrigerating function of a period of time.Entire machine has only pump, air inducing fan consumed power, and power consumption generally has only 40～100W, needs electric weight very low.In addition,, below solar heat-collection plate, electric heater is set, is not having under the solar energy situation, can continue refrigeration for making there not being long-time this machine that uses under the solar energy situation.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of solar airconditioning is characterized in that: solar airconditioning mainly is made up of hothouse, air inducing fan, collection box, liquid drier, drier shower nozzle, screen pack, water tank, humidifying chamber, humidifying spraying nozzle, storage cylinder, solar heat-collection plate, cylinder, drier storage box, return pipe and several pumps, pipeline; Wherein: in liquid drier is housed the collection box be positioned at the below of hothouse, its upper end is provided with pipeline, the other end of pipeline is connected to the drier shower nozzle, the centre of pipeline is provided with pump; One side of hothouse is equipped with the air inducing fan, and hothouse communicates with indoor normal air by the air inducing fan, and the top of hothouse is provided with screen pack, humidifying chamber successively; The screen pack next door is provided with water tank; The water tank upper end is provided with pipeline, is positioned at the humidifying chamber upper pipe other end and is provided with humidifying spraying nozzle, is provided with pump in the middle of the pipeline; Is communicated with pipeline, pump between the below of collecting box and the storage cylinder, storage cylinder communicates with cylinder by the thermal-arrest plate of the sun, and the below of cylinder is provided with the hygroscopic agent storing box, and the hygroscopic agent storing box communicates by above pipeline and the collection box; The cylinder top is provided with pipeline and communicates with water tank.
2, according to claims 1 described solar airconditioning, it is characterized in that: below solar heat-collection plate, electric heater is set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93204146U CN2144269Y (en) | 1993-03-01 | 1993-03-01 | Solar air-conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93204146U CN2144269Y (en) | 1993-03-01 | 1993-03-01 | Solar air-conditioner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2144269Y true CN2144269Y (en) | 1993-10-20 |
Family
ID=33787800
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93204146U Expired - Fee Related CN2144269Y (en) | 1993-03-01 | 1993-03-01 | Solar air-conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2144269Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101196328B (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2012-07-04 | 葛志江 | Solar air-conditioner combined device |
| CN102607119A (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-07-25 | 西安工程大学 | Solar energy/dry air energy air-water conditioning system suitable for dry areas |
-
1993
- 1993-03-01 CN CN93204146U patent/CN2144269Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101196328B (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2012-07-04 | 葛志江 | Solar air-conditioner combined device |
| CN102607119A (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-07-25 | 西安工程大学 | Solar energy/dry air energy air-water conditioning system suitable for dry areas |
| CN102607119B (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2014-04-30 | 西安工程大学 | Solar energy/dry air energy air-water conditioning system suitable for dry areas |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Zhou Yanming Document name: Payment notice |
|
| C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Zhou Yanming Document name: Notice of termination |
|
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |