CN203642644U - Heat pump dehumidifying and drying system - Google Patents

Heat pump dehumidifying and drying system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203642644U
CN203642644U CN201320878240.2U CN201320878240U CN203642644U CN 203642644 U CN203642644 U CN 203642644U CN 201320878240 U CN201320878240 U CN 201320878240U CN 203642644 U CN203642644 U CN 203642644U
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China
Prior art keywords
heat pump
condenser
drying system
drier
chemical seasoning
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320878240.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王芳
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Shaanxi Institute of Technology
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Shaanxi Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201320878240.2U priority Critical patent/CN203642644U/en
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Abstract

A heat pump dehumidifying and drying system comprises a heat pump device and a drying box, wherein the heat pump device comprises an evaporator and condensers, and a chemical drying device is arranged between the evaporator and the condensers. The condensers comprise the indoor condenser and the outdoor condenser, and the chemical drying device is arranged in a connection air duct between the evaporator and the indoor condenser. Under the premise that the heat pump device operates normally, the heat pump dehumidifying and drying system increases the dehumidification amount of each dry air cycle substantially, reduces the humidity of dry air passing through dry materials again, makes water in the dry materials diffuse into the dry air more easily, saves drying time, and lowers energy consumption.

Description

A kind of heat pump removal moisture drying system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to drying equipment technical field, is specifically related to a kind of heat pump removal moisture drying system.
Background technology
At present, heat pump assembly is generally applied in dry field as a kind of energy saver that utilizes low grade heat energy, its latent heat that can reclaim the water vapour liquefaction release in drying medium is to reach energy-saving effect, and with a little whiles, heat pump assembly is easy to realize automatic control.
Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System is generally made up of heat pump assembly and drying box.Heat pump assembly mainly comprises compressor, condenser, expansion valve and the large parts of evaporimeter four and corresponding connecting pipe composition.Wherein, condenser belongs to high-temperature heat-exchanging, mainly provides heat for heating the material that is dried to dry air, thereby make moisture evaporation and diffusion enter dry air, the water capacity of air is increased; And evaporimeter can reclaim the airborne sensible heat of water capacity increase and the latent heat that water vapour liquefaction discharges, play the effect that reduces dry air humidity simultaneously.But because evaporator temperature is when too low, evaporator surface there will be the bad phenomenon such as frosting, and evaporimeter can not play desirable effect on moisture extraction, so cause dried material not reach appointment water content with the fastest speed, the system long-play of causing always wastes energy.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of heat pump removal moisture drying system, solves the poor problem of effect on moisture extraction that prior art exists.
The technical solution of the utility model is, a kind of heat pump removal moisture drying system, comprises heat pump assembly and drying box, and heat pump assembly comprises evaporimeter and condenser, is provided with chemical seasoning device between evaporimeter and condenser.
Feature of the present utility model is also:
Condenser comprises indoor condenser and outdoor condenser, and chemical seasoning device is arranged on being connected in air channel between evaporimeter and indoor condenser.
Chemical seasoning device comprises drier, connects air channel and is provided with the access port for access drier.
Access port place is provided with wind blocking door, and wind blocking door moves by the slide rail that is arranged on access port place, opens or closes access port.
Between wind blocking door and chemical seasoning device box, there is seal gasket.
It between chemical seasoning device and drying box, is embedded connection.
Drier is silica gel.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
1, the utility model heat pump removal moisture drying system is meeting under the prerequisite of the normal operation of heat pump assembly, increase substantially the moisture removal of each dry air circulation, reduce humidity when dry air passes through dried material again, thereby be more conducive to moisture is diffused in dry air from dried material, save drying time, reduced energy consumption.
2, the utility model dry air first heats by condenser after evaporimeter after drier makes humidity continue to decline again, and then dried material.Dry air after the moisture absorption of drier secondary has more high of the lower temperature after heating of humidity, is more conducive to the dry of material.
3, the utility model drier choosing has silica gel, because silica gel possesses the characteristic of high temperature dehydration recycling, so can the drier after moisture absorption is dried and be dewatered again during in idle state when equipment, drier is utilized again.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model heat pump dehydrating unit structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the chemical seasoning apparatus structure schematic diagram in the utility model heat pump dehydrating unit;
In figure, 1. compressor; 2. stop valve; 3. expansion valve; 4. reservoir; 5. outdoor fan; 6. outdoor condenser; 7. indoor condenser; 8. indoor fan; 9. heat valve; 10. refrigeration valve; 11. drying boxes; 12. chemical seasoning devices; 13. evaporimeters; 14. connect air channel; 15. access ports; 16. slide rails; 17. wind blocking doors.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
A kind of heat pump removal moisture drying system, referring to Fig. 1, comprise heat pump assembly and drying box 11, heat pump assembly comprises evaporimeter 13 and condenser, condenser comprises indoor condenser 7 and outdoor condenser 6, and being connected between evaporimeter and indoor condenser is provided with chemical seasoning device 12 in air channel 14.Also comprise indoor fan 8 and outdoor fan 5.
Referring to Fig. 2, chemical seasoning device 12 comprises drier, is arranged on and connects in air channel 14, connects air channel 14 and is provided with the access port 15 for access drier.Access port 15 places are provided with wind blocking door 17, and wind blocking door 17 moves by the slide rail 16 that is arranged on access port 15 places, opens or closes access port 15.Between wind blocking door 17 and chemical seasoning device 12 casings, there is seal gasket.It between chemical seasoning device 12 and drying box 11, is embedded connection.Drier is selected silica gel.
Heat pump assembly by compressor 1, indoor condenser 7, outdoor condenser 6, expansion valve 3, evaporimeter 13, reservoir 4, stop valve 2, refrigeration valve 10, heat the closed system that valve 9 and connecting pipe form, be wherein filled with cold-producing medium.Heat pump assembly is for heat cycles air and remove the part moisture of circulated air, circulated air is at the interior circulating-heating dried material of drying box 11 and take away the moisture in dried material, chemical seasoning device 12 is connected with drying box 11 by bolt, the humidity of circulated air further can be reduced to carrying out fast of being conducive to be dried.The circular flow in system of heat pump assembly work schedule cryogen.Air in drying box 11 circulates under the effect of indoor fan, cold-producing medium generation exchange heat during through indoor condenser 7 and in heat pump assembly, temperature raises, dried material moisture is taken away while flowing through dried material, then at evaporimeter 13 places again with cold-producing medium generation exchange heat, temperature reduces, discharges of condensing of steam wherein, humidity reduction.When chemical seasoning device 12 in the circulated air connection air channel of flowing through between indoor condenser and evaporimeter after humidity reduces, the agent that is dried absorbs moisture, and humidity further reduces, and then starts next round circulation through indoor condenser.Drier in chemical seasoning device 12 can be opened access port 15 and carries out access by being slidably mounted on wind blocking door 17 on slide rail 16.The Main Function of outdoor condenser 6 is for fear of excess Temperature in drying box, in the course of work, can heat valve 9 and refrigeration valve 10 makes cold-producing medium through indoor condenser 7 or outdoor condenser 6 by switching.Drier in chemical seasoning device is selected silica gel.
Using method of the present utility model is as follows:
1, material to be dried is put into drying box 11, drier packs in chemical seasoning device 12, starts compressor 1, and system is introduced into intensification link, be that indoor condenser 7 and evaporimeter 13 heat respectively and freeze, indoor fan 8 rotates the dry air making in drying box 11 and forms closed circuit.When dry air passes through evaporimeter 13 under the effect of indoor fan 8, steam part is wherein met condensation knot, dry air water capacity declines, then dry air is through chemical seasoning device, the airborne moisture of drier absorption dehydration, dry air water capacity is further declined, and then the drying medium dried material of flowing through again after indoor condenser 7 heat temperature raisings is again dried.
2, detect in real time the situation of change of dry air relative humidity by being placed on hygrometer after the forward and backward and chemical seasoning device of evaporimeter, when dry air relative humidity variations significantly time when (being less than 5%) after chemical seasoning device, illustrate that drier interior moisture content reaches certain limit, now should change drier.When drier is changed, only need to open the drier that wind blocking door 17 takes out chemical seasoning device and be reentered into not water suction from access port 15, not affect the normal operation of system.
3, dry run may need repeatedly to perform step 2, until be dried.
4, after material to be dried has been dried, in drying box 11, leave part of waste heat, now the drier after moisture absorption can be put into drying box 11 and carry out desiccant dehumidification, make drier continue next time to use, to reach the object economizing on resources.

Claims (7)

1. a heat pump removal moisture drying system, is characterized in that: comprise heat pump assembly and drying box (11), described heat pump assembly comprises evaporimeter (13) and condenser, is provided with chemical seasoning device (12) between described evaporimeter (13) and condenser.
2. heat pump removal moisture drying system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described condenser comprises indoor condenser (7) and outdoor condenser (6), described chemical seasoning device (12) is arranged on being connected in air channel (14) between evaporimeter (13) and indoor condenser (7).
3. heat pump removal moisture drying system as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described chemical seasoning device (12) comprises drier, described connection air channel (14) is provided with the access port (15) for access drier.
4. heat pump removal moisture drying system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described access port (15) locates to be provided with wind blocking door (17), slide rail (16) movement that described wind blocking door (17) is located by being arranged on access port (15), opens or closes access port (15).
5. heat pump removal moisture drying system as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: between described wind blocking door (17) and chemical seasoning device (12), be provided with seal gasket.
6. the heat pump removal moisture drying system as described in claim 1-5 any one, is characterized in that: between described chemical seasoning device (12) and drying box (11), be embedded connection.
7. heat pump removal moisture drying system as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described drier is silica gel.
CN201320878240.2U 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 Heat pump dehumidifying and drying system Expired - Fee Related CN203642644U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320878240.2U CN203642644U (en) 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 Heat pump dehumidifying and drying system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320878240.2U CN203642644U (en) 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 Heat pump dehumidifying and drying system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203642644U true CN203642644U (en) 2014-06-11

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CN201320878240.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203642644U (en) 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 Heat pump dehumidifying and drying system

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106440747A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-22 天津大学 Ultrasound and heat pump combined low-temperature dehydration system
CN106871583A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-06-20 北京科技大学 Heat-pump-type vacuum refrigeration hot air convection joint food medicinal material dryer
CN107238276A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-10 青岛大学 Hot pump in low temp drying system during one kind is removable
CN108444277A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-08-24 湖南科技大学 The Intelligent dehumidifying device of heated air circulation roasting system
CN110081667A (en) * 2018-01-25 2019-08-02 华中科技大学 A kind of system based on regulating temperature and humidity rapid draing containing wet stock
CN110088549A (en) * 2016-11-18 2019-08-02 基伊埃工程技术股份有限公司 Drying system with improved energy efficiency and capability control
CN110080040A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-08-02 广州百立可科技有限公司 A kind of dampness archives restorative procedure and prosthetic appliance

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110088549A (en) * 2016-11-18 2019-08-02 基伊埃工程技术股份有限公司 Drying system with improved energy efficiency and capability control
US11085696B2 (en) 2016-11-18 2021-08-10 Gea Process Engineering A/S Drying system with improved energy efficiency and capacity control
CN106440747A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-22 天津大学 Ultrasound and heat pump combined low-temperature dehydration system
CN106871583A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-06-20 北京科技大学 Heat-pump-type vacuum refrigeration hot air convection joint food medicinal material dryer
CN107238276A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-10 青岛大学 Hot pump in low temp drying system during one kind is removable
CN110081667A (en) * 2018-01-25 2019-08-02 华中科技大学 A kind of system based on regulating temperature and humidity rapid draing containing wet stock
CN110081667B (en) * 2018-01-25 2020-06-12 华中科技大学 System for quickly drying moisture-containing material based on temperature and humidity regulation
CN108444277A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-08-24 湖南科技大学 The Intelligent dehumidifying device of heated air circulation roasting system
CN110080040A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-08-02 广州百立可科技有限公司 A kind of dampness archives restorative procedure and prosthetic appliance
CN110080040B (en) * 2019-04-01 2024-04-26 广州百立可科技有限公司 Method and equipment for repairing damp files

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140611

Termination date: 20141226

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model