CN214419677U - Efficient roller filter that changes of squeezing juice - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an efficient commentaries on classics roller filter of squeezing juice, which comprises a frame, the organism is established to frame upper end, be equipped with the cylinder in the organism, a plurality of sieve meshes have been seted up to the cylinder, the organism outer wall has set firmly driving roll pivoted first motor, the organism upper end is equipped with the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt is located directly over the cylinder near the one end of cylinder, the organism upper end is seted up parallel perpendicular groove, it is equipped with the compression roller to erect between the groove, organism up end fixedly connected with cylinder, the cylinder passes organism and compression roller fixed connection, one side of organism is equipped with the scraper blade that offsets with the cylinder, the cylinder below is equipped with collection liquid case. The pulp slurry is squeezed through the compression roller extrusion and is scraped through the scraper blade, and the fruit juice is filtered inside the roller and falls into the liquid collecting box, so that the fruit juice in the pulp slurry can be squeezed out and collected without manual operation, and the juice squeezing efficiency is improved.

Description

Efficient roller filter that changes of squeezing juice

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit juice production field especially relates to an efficient commentaries on classics roller filter of squeezing juice.

Background

In the production process of fruit juice, generally, the pulp slurry after being cut up is squeezed by a squeezer and other squeezing devices to obtain the fruit juice preliminarily, and then the obtained fruit juice is subjected to multi-stage filtration and impurity removal to obtain the finished fruit juice.

In the related technology, pulp slurry squeezed by a squeezing device such as a belt filter press is directly discharged from the squeezing device, and then the squeezed pulp slurry is collected and processed, so that the squeezed pulp slurry can be used as livestock feed and the like. A small amount of fruit juice is still mixed in the pulp slurry squeezed by the squeezing equipment, the pulp slurry is further squeezed and filtered manually, and the pulp slurry is squeezed for many times by two pressing plates with meshes to squeeze the fruit juice in the pulp slurry.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that it takes time and labor to squeeze and filter the juice in the pulp slurry manually, and when the total amount of the pulp slurry is large, it needs to consume much labor time and labor force, and the juice squeezing efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the efficiency of squeezing juice, this application provides an efficient commentaries on classics roller filter of squeezing juice.

The application provides an efficient roller filter that changes of squeezing juice adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an efficient commentaries on classics roller filter of squeezing juice, which comprises a frame, the organism is established to frame upper end, is equipped with the cylinder in the organism, and a plurality of sieve meshes have been seted up to the cylinder, and the organism outer wall has set firmly driving roll pivoted first motor, and the organism upper end is equipped with the conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt is close to the one end of cylinder and is located directly over the cylinder, and the organism upper end sets up parallel perpendicular groove, erects to be equipped with the compression roller between the groove, and organism up end fixedly connected with cylinder, cylinder pass organism and compression roller fixed connection, and one side of organism is equipped with the scraper blade that offsets with the cylinder, and the cylinder below is equipped with the collection liquid case.

By adopting the technical scheme, the pulp slurry is added from the conveyer belt, falls onto the roller through the conveyer belt, the air cylinder drives the press roller to perform reciprocating extrusion on the pulp slurry on the roller, the fruit juice is squeezed out, and the fruit juice flows into the roller through the sieve pores; the scraper blade is scraped pulp thick liquids down, passes through the sieve mesh with the fruit juice in the pulp thick liquids and gets into the cylinder in, the pulp thick liquids squeeze through the compression roller extrusion and scrape down through the scraper blade, filter fruit juice inside the cylinder and fall into the collection liquid incasement, do not need manual operation, can realize squeezing out and collecting the fruit juice in the pulp thick liquids, improved the efficiency of squeezing juice.

Optionally, the liquid collection tank includes parallel side plates, a chute is formed in the inner wall of each side plate, a filter plate is arranged in the liquid collection tank, two ends of the filter plate are slidably connected with the chute, and handles are fixedly arranged at two ends of the upper end face of the filter plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter plate is convenient for filter the impurity in the fruit juice, reduces the impurity of fruit juice, is favorable to improving the filter effect to fruit juice, improves the purity of the interior fruit juice of collection liquid box.

Optionally, one end of the roller far away from the first motor is sealed, one end of the roller close to the first motor is provided with an opening, the inner wall of the roller is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying blade, one side of the liquid collecting box is provided with a collecting box matched with the opening, and filter cloth is arranged above the collecting box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the great pulp thick liquids of particle diameter discharge in being convenient for getting into the cylinder is carried out to the auger delivery blade, and the filter cloth on the collecting box filters the pulp thick liquids for fruit juice flows to the collecting box in, does not need the manual work to get rid of the pulp thick liquids in the cylinder again, is favorable to improving the efficiency of squeezing the juice.

Optionally, two ends of the roller are fixedly provided with a limiting ring, and two ends of the scraper are slidably connected with the limiting ring.

By adopting the technical scheme, the limiting ring can limit the pulp slurry, so that the pulp slurry is prevented from falling into the liquid collecting box and the collecting box from two sides of the roller, and the production efficiency is improved; while preventing the scraped pulp slurry from falling from both sides of the drum.

Optionally, the inner wall of the roller is provided with a plurality of annular drainage grooves, and the drainage grooves and the roller are concentrically arranged.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drainage groove plays the effect of drainage, is convenient for flow in accelerating juice to the collection liquid box, is favorable to improving the efficiency of squeezing the juice.

Optionally, the tip articulates there is the gag lever post under the organism, and the one end fixedly connected with dead lever that the pin joint was kept away from to the gag lever post, dead lever and scraper blade fixed connection, the gag lever post is connected with the bolt, and a plurality of screws with bolt looks adaptation are seted up to the organism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, but the screw threaded connection of adjusting bolt and different positions, the interval between adjustment scraper blade and the cylinder can be scraped the juice to different fruit pulp thick liquids, improves the many suitability of device.

Optionally, one side of the machine body, which is far away from the scraper, is provided with an inclined material guide plate, the upper end of the material guide plate is abutted to one side of the roller, which is far away from the scraper, one end of the scraper, which is far away from the roller, is provided with a first material conveying hopper, and a second material conveying hopper is arranged below the material guide plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up stock guide, first defeated hopper and the defeated hopper of second, be convenient for collect the pulp thick liquids after squeezing.

Optionally, the machine body is fixedly provided with a water pipe located above the material guide plate, the lower end of the water pipe is provided with a plurality of nozzles, and the nozzles correspond to the material guide plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, water is through the shower nozzle blowout, erodees the pulp thick liquids on the stock guide, accelerates the discharge of pulp thick liquids on the stock guide, is favorable to improving production efficiency.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. pulp slurry is added from a conveyer belt, the pulp slurry falls onto a roller through the conveyer belt, a cylinder drives a press roller to perform reciprocating extrusion on the pulp slurry on the roller, juice is squeezed out, and the juice flows into the roller through a sieve pore; the scraper scrapes the pulp slurry, the fruit juice in the pulp slurry enters the roller through the sieve pores, the pulp slurry is squeezed and squeezed by the compression roller and is scraped by the scraper, the fruit juice is filtered into the roller and falls into the liquid collecting box, manual operation is not needed, the fruit juice in the pulp slurry can be squeezed out and collected, and the squeezing efficiency is improved;

2. the spiral conveying blade is convenient for discharge pulp slurry with large particle size entering the roller, and the filter cloth on the collecting box filters the pulp slurry, so that the fruit juice flows into the collecting box, the pulp slurry in the roller is not required to be manually removed, and the juicing efficiency is favorably improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing an overall structure of a roller filter having high juicing efficiency.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view for highlighting the structure of the material guiding plate and the roller.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the drum.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a body; 3. a drum; 4. screening holes; 5. a first motor; 6. a conveyor belt; 7. a vertical slot; 8. a compression roller; 9. a cylinder; 10. a squeegee; 11. a liquid collection tank; 12. a side plate; 13. a chute; 14. filtering the plate; 15. a handle; 16. a screw conveying blade; 17. a collection box; 18. filtering cloth; 19. a limiting ring; 20. a drainage groove; 21. a limiting rod; 22. fixing the rod; 24. a screw hole; 25. a material guide plate; 26. a first material conveying hopper; 27. a second material conveying hopper; 28. a water pipe; 29. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses an efficient roller filter that changes of squeezing juice.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a roller filter with high juicing efficiency comprises a frame 1, wherein a machine body 2 is arranged at the upper end of the frame 1, and the frame 1 and the machine body 2 are both made of stainless steel and have certain rigidity and bearing capacity. Be equipped with cylinder 3 in the organism 2, a plurality of sieve meshes 4 have been seted up to cylinder 3, 2 upper end of organism is equipped with conveyer belt 6, 6 both sides of conveyer belt have set firmly the baffle, the baffle is connected with the second motor that drive conveyer belt 6 changes, keep away from cylinder 3 with pulp thick liquids from conveyer belt 6 one end and add, the second motor drives conveyer belt 6 and rotates, conveyer belt 6 is located directly over cylinder 3 near the one end of cylinder 3, pulp thick liquids carry through conveyer belt 6 and are close to 3 one end of cylinder, pulp thick liquids fall down on cylinder 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the both ends of cylinder 3 are rotated with organism 2 and are connected, 3 internally mounted of cylinder has the axis of rotation, a plurality of bracing pieces of axis of rotation both ends fixedly connected with, the one end and 3 inner wall fixed connection of cylinder of axis of rotation are kept away from to the bracing piece, 2 outer walls of organism have set firmly first motor 5, the output shaft of first motor 5 passes organism 2 and axis of rotation fixed connection, first motor 5 drives the axis of rotation and rotates, the axis of rotation is fixed with cylinder 3 through a plurality of bracing pieces, and then the axis of rotation drives cylinder 3 and rotates, cylinder 3 is the same with 6 rotation directions of conveyer belt, pulp thick liquids fall down on cylinder 3 and rotate along with cylinder 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, parallel perpendicular groove 7 has been seted up to 2 upper ends of organism, it is equipped with compression roller 8 to erect between the groove 7, the both ends fixedly connected with slider of compression roller 8, the slider is located the perpendicular inslot 7 of both sides respectively and with erecting 7 sliding connection in groove, 2 up end fixedly connected with cylinders 9 of organism, cylinder 9 passes organism 2 and compression roller 8 fixed connection, cylinder 9 starts, cylinder 9 drives compression roller 8 along erecting 7 length direction upward reciprocating motion in the groove, compression roller 8 is reciprocal to extrude the pulp thick liquids on cylinder 3, squeeze the department with the fruit juice in the pulp thick liquids, fruit juice flows in cylinder 3 through sieve mesh 4.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a scraping plate 10 which is abutted to the roller 3 is arranged on one side of the machine body 2, the pulp slurry is conveyed to the scraping plate 10 along with the rotation of the roller 3, the pulp slurry after juicing is scraped by the scraping plate 10, meanwhile, fruit juice in the pulp slurry can enter the roller 3 through the sieve holes 4, the fruit juice flowing into the roller 3 flows to the lower end part of the roller 3 under the action of gravity, a liquid collecting box 11 is arranged below the roller 3, and the fruit juice flows through the roller 3 and falls into the liquid collecting box 11. The pulp slurry is squeezed through the extrusion of the compression roller 8 and is scraped through the scraper blade 10, and the fruit juice is filtered to the inside of the roller 3, so that the fruit juice in the pulp slurry can be squeezed and collected without manual operation, and the juice squeezing efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, 3 inner walls of cylinder are equipped with a plurality of annular drainage grooves 20, the fruit juice of squeezing out passes through sieve mesh 4 and gets into in the cylinder 3, drainage groove 20 plays the effect of drainage, flow through drainage groove 20 and flow to the tip under 3 of cylinder, drainage groove 20 is located between the sieve mesh 4 and sets up with 3 concentricity of cylinder, the fruit juice that gets into in drainage groove 20 can flow 3 tip under the cylinder rapidly, and then in 4 drippage collection liquid box 11 from the sieve mesh again, drainage groove 20 is mobile in the collection liquid box 11 with higher speed fruit juice, be favorable to improving juice extracting efficiency.

Refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the inside impurity that probably has partial small particle diameter of fruit juice of following 3 drops of cylinder, this part impurity easily flows in collecting box 11 along with the fruit juice together, collecting box 11 is including the curb plate 12 that is parallel to each other, spout 13 has been seted up to curb plate 12 inner wall, be equipped with filter plate 14 in collecting box 11, filter plate 14 and 11 port looks adaptations of collecting box, filter plate 14 filters the impurity in the fruit juice, reduce the impurity of fruit juice, be favorable to improving the filter effect to the fruit juice, improve the purity of the interior fruit juice of collecting box 11.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two ends of a filter plate 14 are slidably connected with a chute 13, two ends of the upper end surface of the filter plate 14 are fixedly provided with handles 15, the filter plate 14 can be taken out from the chute 13 periodically, impurities on the filter plate 14 are removed, and then the filter plate 14 slides into a liquid collecting tank 11 along the chute 13, so that the normal filtration of the filter plate 14 on fruit juice is ensured. When the filter plate 14 is taken out, the operator pulls the handle 15, and then slides out the filter plate 14 along the slide groove 13.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, when the pressing roller 8 (see fig. 1) reciprocally presses the pulp slurry on the drum 3, a part of the pulp slurry with a larger particle size is easily pressed into the drum 3 through the sieve holes 4, and the part of the pulp slurry is not easily dropped into the liquid collecting tank 11 along with the sieve holes 4; the end of the roller 3 far away from the first motor 5 (refer to fig. 1) is sealed, the end of the roller 3 near the first motor 5 (refer to fig. 1) is provided with an opening, the inner wall of the roller 3 is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying blade 16, pulp slurry is conveyed by the spiral conveying blade 16, and the spiral conveying blade 16 discharges the pulp slurry with larger particle size entering the roller 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a collecting box 17 matched with the opening is arranged on one side of the collecting box 11, pulp slurry conveyed by the spiral conveying blades 16 further falls into the collecting box 17, filter cloth 18 is arranged above the collecting box 17, the filter cloth 18 on the collecting box 17 filters the pulp slurry, so that fruit juice flows into the collecting box 17, the pulp slurry is located above the filter cloth 18, the pulp slurry in the roller 3 is not required to be manually removed, and the juice squeezing efficiency is improved. The filter cloth 18 has certain deformability, the filter cloth 18 is fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping plates along the circumferential direction, the clamping plates are clamped with the collecting box 17, an operator can regularly separate the clamping plates along the circumferential direction of the filter cloth 18 from the collecting box 17, pulp slurry on the filter cloth 18 is removed, the clamping plates are clamped with the collecting box 17, the filter cloth 18 is placed in the collecting box 17, and normal filtering and collecting of fruit juice are guaranteed.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the two ends of the roller 3 are fixedly provided with the limiting rings 19, the limiting rings 19 are located at the two end parts of the outer wall of the roller 3, the limiting rings 19 limit pulp slurry on the roller 3, the pulp slurry is prevented from falling into the liquid collecting box 11 and the collecting box 17 from the two sides of the roller 3, the liquid collecting box 11 and the collecting box 17 are ensured to filter and collect juice, and the production efficiency is improved; the scraping plates 10 are located between the limiting rings 19 and are connected with the two ends of the limiting rings 19 in a sliding mode, when the limiting rings 19 rotate along with the roller 3, the scraping plates 10 slide with the limiting rings 19, the limiting rings 19 limit the scraping plates 10, and the scraped pulp slurry is prevented from falling from the two sides of the roller 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the squeezing force of different fruit pulp slurries is different, and the interference degree or gap between the scraper 10 and the roller 3 is different; tip articulates under organism 2 has gag lever post 21, the one end fixedly connected with dead lever 22 of pin joint is kept away from to gag lever post 21, dead lever 22 and scraper blade 10 fixed connection on the gag lever post 21, dead lever 22 and scraper blade 10 fixed connection, gag lever post 21 is connected with the bolt, organism 2 sets up a plurality of screws 24 with bolt looks adaptation, bolt and organism 2 on the adjustable gag lever post 21 go up the 24 threaded connection of screw of different positions, and then the interval between adjustment scraper blade 10 and the cylinder 3, can scrape down the juice filter to the fruit pulp thick liquids of difference, the multi-applicability of the high-speed device is put forward. Simultaneously be convenient for operating personnel to overhaul cylinder 3, when overhauing, separate scraper blade 10 and cylinder 3, expose cylinder 3, and then can maintain cylinder 3 and overhaul.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a first material conveying hopper 26 is arranged at one end of the scraper 10 far away from the roller 3, and pulp slurry scraped by the scraper 10 flows through the scraper 10 and falls into the first material conveying hopper 26; under the squeezing action of the pressing roller, part of pulp slurry can fall from one end of the roller 3 far away from the scraper 10, one side of the machine body 2 far away from the scraper 10 is provided with an inclined guide plate 25, the upper end part of the guide plate 25 is inconsistent with one side of the roller 3 far away from the scraper 10, a second material conveying hopper 27 is arranged below the guide plate 25, and then the pulp slurry falls into the second material conveying hopper 27 through the guide plate 25. The material guide plate 25, the first material conveying hopper 26 and the second material conveying hopper 27 are arranged, so that the squeezed pulp slurry can be conveniently collected.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, when the squeezed pulp slurry flows through the material guide plate 25 and falls, the pulp slurry is easily adhered to the material guide plate 25, and the subsequent discharge of the pulp slurry is affected, the machine body 2 is fixedly provided with a water pipe 28 positioned above the material guide plate 25, an external water source is introduced into the water pipe 28, a plurality of spray heads 29 are arranged at the lower end of the water pipe 28, the spray heads 29 correspond to the material guide plate 25, water is sprayed out through the spray heads 29 to wash the pulp slurry on the material guide plate 25, and then the pulp slurry is discharged into the second conveying hopper, the discharge of the pulp slurry on the material guide plate 25 is accelerated by the water pipe 28 and the spray heads 29, and the improvement of the production efficiency is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, augers are respectively arranged in the first material conveying hopper 26 and the second material conveying hopper 27, a waste bin is arranged on one side of the frame 1, the first material conveying hopper 26 and the second material conveying hopper 27 correspond to the waste bin, pulp slurry scraped by the scraper 10 falls into the first material conveying hopper 26, is conveyed into the waste bin by the augers, and the pulp slurry falling by the guide plate 25 falls into the second material conveying hopper 27 and is conveyed into the waste bin by the augers.

The implementation principle of the roller filter that this application embodiment juice efficient does: adding pulp slurry from a conveyer belt 6, allowing the pulp slurry to fall onto a roller 3 through the conveyer belt 6, allowing the pulp slurry to fall onto the roller 3 and rotate along with the roller 3, driving a compression roller 8 to extrude the pulp slurry on the roller 3 in a reciprocating manner by using a cylinder 9, squeezing out fruit juice in the pulp slurry, and allowing the fruit juice to flow into the roller 3 through a sieve pore 4; the pulp slurry after the juice is squeezed by the scraper blade 10 is scraped, and simultaneously, the fruit juice in the pulp slurry can enter the roller 3 through the sieve pores 4, the pulp slurry is squeezed by the compression roller 8 and is scraped by the scraper blade 10, the fruit juice is filtered into the roller 3, manual operation is not needed, the fruit juice in the pulp slurry can be squeezed out and collected, and the juice squeezing efficiency is improved.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an efficient commentaries on classics roller filter of squeezing juice, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: frame (1) upper end establishes organism (2), be equipped with cylinder (3) in organism (2), a plurality of sieve meshes (4) have been seted up in cylinder (3), organism (2) outer wall has set firmly drive roller (3) pivoted first motor (5), organism (2) upper end is equipped with conveyer belt (6), conveyer belt (6) are close to the one end of cylinder (3) and are located directly over cylinder (3), organism (2) upper end is seted up parallel perpendicular groove (7), it is equipped with compression roller (8) to erect between groove (7), organism (2) up end fixedly connected with cylinder (9), cylinder (9) pass organism (2) and compression roller (8) fixed connection, one side of organism (2) is equipped with scraper blade (10) inconsistent with cylinder (3), cylinder (3) below is equipped with collection liquid case (11).

2. A juicing efficient roller filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the liquid collection box (11) comprises side plates (12) which are parallel to each other, sliding grooves (13) are formed in the inner walls of the side plates (12), a filter plate (14) is arranged in the liquid collection box (11), two ends of the filter plate (14) are connected with the sliding grooves (13) in a sliding mode, and handles (15) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the upper end face of the filter plate (14).

3. A juicing efficient roller filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the one end that first motor (5) were kept away from in cylinder (3) is sealed, and the one end that cylinder (3) are close to first motor (5) is equipped with the opening, and cylinder (3) inner wall fixedly connected with spiral delivery vane (16), one side of collection liquid tank (11) is equipped with collecting box (17) with opening looks adaptation, and collecting box (17) top is equipped with filter cloth (18).

4. A juicing efficient roller filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: limiting rings (19) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the roller (3), and two ends of the scraper (10) are connected with the limiting rings (19) in a sliding manner.

5. A juicing efficient roller filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the roller (3) is provided with a plurality of annular drainage grooves (20), and the drainage grooves (20) and the roller (3) are concentrically arranged.

6. A juicing efficient roller filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the end articulates there is gag lever post (21) under organism (2), and one end fixedly connected with dead lever (22) of pin joint is kept away from in gag lever post (21), dead lever (22) and scraper blade (10) fixed connection, and gag lever post (21) are connected with the bolt, and organism (2) are seted up a plurality of screw (24) with bolt looks adaptation.

7. A juicing efficient roller filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the machine body (2) departing from the scraper (10) is provided with an inclined material guide plate (25), the upper end part of the material guide plate (25) is abutted to one side of the roller (3) departing from the scraper (10), one end of the scraper (10) far away from the roller (3) is provided with a first material conveying hopper (26), and a second material conveying hopper (27) is arranged below the material guide plate (25).

8. A juicing efficient roller filter as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the machine body (2) is fixedly provided with a water pipe (28) positioned above the material guide plate (25), the lower end part of the water pipe (28) is provided with a plurality of spray heads (29), and the spray heads (29) correspond to the material guide plate (25).

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