CN214416636U - Breaker is used in fertilizer production and processing - Google Patents
Breaker is used in fertilizer production and processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214416636U CN214416636U CN202120285167.2U CN202120285167U CN214416636U CN 214416636 U CN214416636 U CN 214416636U CN 202120285167 U CN202120285167 U CN 202120285167U CN 214416636 U CN214416636 U CN 214416636U
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- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- drying chamber
- workbench
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- box
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title abstract description 41
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001863 plant nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010908 plant waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a fertilizer processing technology field discloses a breaker is used in fertilizer production and processing, comprises a workbench, the four corners of workstation below all is provided with the landing leg, be provided with the bottom plate between the landing leg, the one end of workstation top is provided with broken case, the top of broken case one side is provided with the feed inlet, one side that the top of workstation is close to broken case is provided with the drying chamber, one side that the top of workstation is close to the drying chamber is provided with the purifying box, the inside of broken case is provided with the baffle. The utility model discloses a set up the drying chamber, one side of drying chamber sets up the hot-blast main, and the bottom and the air heater of hot-blast main are connected, are convenient for dry in the leading-in drying chamber of fertilizer after the breakage, set up the (mixing) shaft in the drying chamber simultaneously, are convenient for start the second motor and drive the (mixing) shaft and rotate, realize getting rid of the moisture in the crushed aggregates effectively to the even stoving of crushed aggregates, guarantee the drying of crushed aggregates, the production and the storage in the fertilizer later stage of being convenient for.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertilizer processing technology field specifically is a breaker is used in fertilizer production and processing.
Background
The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and animals, is prepared from carbon-containing materials which are applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as main functions, is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the organic fertilizer, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, and comprises: the organic fertilizer is characterized in that the organic fertilizer comprises a plurality of organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promotes the propagation of microorganisms, improves the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil, is a main nutrient for green food production, and is a device for processing organic fertilizer raw materials by using a crushing device for producing and processing organic fertilizers.
Present breaker is not thorough enough to the breakage of fertilizer to fertilizer in the fertilizer of crushing process produces moisture easily, is unfavorable for the processing of fertilizer, and adds the waste gas that produces in time and can not handle in time man-hour, the easy polluted environment. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a crushing device for producing and processing organic fertilizer, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a breaker is used in fertilizer production and processing to solve the present breaker that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and to the breakage of fertilizer not thoroughly enough, and the fertilizer in crushing process produces moisture easily, is unfavorable for the processing of fertilizer, and the waste gas that adds the man-hour production can not in time be handled, the problem of easy polluted environment.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a crushing device for producing and processing organic fertilizer comprises a workbench, wherein four corners of the lower part of the workbench are provided with supporting legs, a bottom plate is arranged between the supporting legs, a crushing box is arranged at one end above the workbench, a feed inlet is arranged above one side of the crushing box, a drying chamber is arranged on one side of the upper part of the workbench close to the crushing box, a purifying box is arranged on one side of the upper part of the workbench close to the drying chamber, a guide plate is arranged in the crushing box, brackets are arranged at two ends above the guide plate, a cutting roller is arranged between the brackets, the two ends of the inner part of the workbench, which are close to the lower part of the guide plate, are provided with crushing rollers, the lower part of the inner part of the workbench, which is close to the crushing rollers, is provided with a filter plate, the bottom plate is provided with an air heater, the bottom end of one side of the drying chamber is provided with a hot air pipe, and the bottom end of the hot air pipe penetrates through the workbench to be connected with the air heater.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the rear side of broken case is provided with first motor, the output shaft of first motor runs through broken case and cutting drum and connects, broken case rear side is close to the crushing roller and is provided with the third motor, the output shaft of third motor runs through broken case and one end crushing roller and connects.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of broken incasement portion is provided with the water catch bowl, one side of broken case is close to the water catch bowl and is provided with the drain pipe, one side of workstation inside is close to the filter plate and is provided with the discharge gate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inside of drying chamber is provided with the (mixing) shaft, the top of drying chamber is provided with the second motor, the output shaft of second motor runs through drying chamber and agitator shaft connection.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and an air guide pipe is arranged between the drying chamber and the purifying box.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inside of purifying box sets up three active carbon filter screen, one side of purifying box is provided with the gas outlet.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the guide plates are arranged in the crushing box, the supports are arranged at two ends above the guide plates, the cutting roller is arranged between the supports, the first motor is convenient to drive the cutting roller to rotate, so that preliminary crushing of large organic fertilizers is facilitated, the organic fertilizers after preliminary crushing can be crushed more conveniently in later period, the guide plates are arranged to guide the organic fertilizers after preliminary crushing, the organic fertilizers can directly slide to the upper part of the crushing roller to be crushed again, the third motor is used for driving the crushing roller to rotate, further crushing of the organic fertilizers after preliminary crushing is further realized, the crushing quality of the organic fertilizers is improved, the influence on the absorption of soil is avoided, the filter plates are arranged below the crushing roller in the crushing box and are at a certain inclination angle, and the sewage generated in the crushing process of the organic fertilizers is filtered conveniently, simultaneously be convenient for leading-in to the discharge gate with the fertilizer after the breakage.
2. Through setting up the drying chamber in one side of broken case, one side of drying chamber bottom sets up the hot-blast main, the bottom and the air heater of hot-blast main are connected, be convenient for lead-in the organic fertilizer after the breakage and dry in the drying chamber, set up the (mixing) shaft in the drying chamber simultaneously, be convenient for start the second motor and drive the (mixing) shaft rotation, realize the high-efficient even stoving to the crushed aggregates, remove the moisture in the crushed aggregates effectively, guarantee the drying of crushed aggregates, be convenient for the production and the storage in fertilizer later stage, be connected through the air duct and the purifying box that set up above the drying chamber, the waste gas that the crushed aggregates of being convenient for produced when drying is led into the purifying box inside, through the active carbon filter screen that sets up in the purifying box inside, be convenient for adsorb the harmful impurity in the waste gas, remove the peculiar smell in the waste gas, the waste gas after the purification is discharged through the gas outlet, and then reach the purpose of purifying the waste gas, prevent air pollution, and the environment is protected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing device for producing and processing organic fertilizer;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of a crushing device for producing and processing organic fertilizer;
fig. 3 is a side sectional view of a crushing device for producing and processing organic fertilizer.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a support leg; 3. a base plate; 4. a hot air blower; 5. a crushing box; 6. a feed inlet; 7. a first motor; 8. a drying chamber; 9. a second motor; 10. an air duct; 11. a purification box; 12. an air outlet; 13. a hot air pipe; 14. a cutting drum; 15. a support; 16. a guide plate; 17. a crushing roller; 18. filtering the plate; 19. a water collection tank; 20. a drain pipe; 21. a discharge port; 22. a stirring shaft; 23. an active carbon filter screen; 24. a third motor.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a crushing device for producing and processing organic fertilizer comprises a workbench 1, wherein four corners below the workbench 1 are provided with support legs 2, a bottom plate 3 is arranged between the support legs 2, one end above the workbench 1 is provided with a crushing box 5, a feed inlet 6 is arranged above one side of the crushing box 5, one side above the workbench 1, which is close to the crushing box 5, is provided with a drying chamber 8, one side above the workbench 1, which is close to the drying chamber 8, is provided with a purifying box 11, a guide plate 16 is arranged inside the crushing box 5, two ends above the guide plate 16 are provided with brackets 15, a cutting roller 14 is arranged between the brackets 15, which is beneficial to primarily crushing large organic fertilizer, so that the later-stage crushing can be more conveniently performed, two ends inside the workbench 1, which is close to the lower side of the guide plate 16, are provided with crushing rollers 17, which are convenient for further crushing organic fertilizer after primarily crushing, the crushing quality of fertilizer has been improved, avoids fertilizer volume too big, influences the absorption of soil, and the below that 1 inside crushing roller 17 of workstation is close to is provided with filter plate 18, is provided with air heater 4 on the bottom plate 3, and the bottom of drying chamber 8 one side is provided with hot-blast main 13, and the bottom of hot-blast main 13 runs through workstation 1 and air heater 4 and connects.
In fig. 1 and 3: the rear side of broken case 5 is provided with first motor 7, and the output shaft of first motor 7 runs through broken case 5 and is connected with cutting drum 14, and broken case 5 rear side is close to crushing roller 17 and is provided with third motor 24, and the output shaft of third motor 24 runs through broken case 5 and the connection of one end crushing roller 17, is convenient for carry out the breakage to the inside fertilizer of broken case 5.
In fig. 2: the inside bottom of broken case 5 is provided with water catch bowl 19, and one side of broken case 5 is close to water catch bowl 19 and is provided with drain pipe 20, and one side of the inside of workstation 1 is close to filter plate 18 and is provided with discharge gate 21, is convenient for dry in leading-in drying chamber 8 with the fertilizer after the breakage.
In fig. 2: the inside of drying chamber 8 is provided with (mixing) shaft 22, and the top of drying chamber 8 is provided with second motor 9, and the output shaft of second motor 9 runs through drying chamber 8 and (mixing) shaft 22 and connects, realizes getting rid of the moisture in the crushed aggregates effectively to the high-efficient even stoving of crushed aggregates, guarantees the drying of crushed aggregates.
In fig. 1 and 2: be provided with air duct 10 between drying chamber 8 and purifying box 11, the waste gas that the crushed aggregates of being convenient for produced when drying passes through air duct 10 and gets into inside purifying box 11 to be convenient for purify waste gas.
In fig. 2: the inside of purifying box 11 sets up three active carbon filter screen 23, and one side of purifying box 11 is provided with gas outlet 12, is convenient for adsorb the harmful impurity in the waste gas, gets rid of the peculiar smell in the waste gas, and the waste gas after the purification passes through gas outlet 12 and discharges, and then reaches the purpose of purifying waste gas.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the device is used, the guide plate 16 is arranged inside the crushing box 5, the supports 15 are arranged at two ends above the guide plate 16, the cutting drum 14 is arranged between the supports 15, the first motor 7 is convenient to drive the cutting drum 14 to rotate, so that preliminary crushing of large organic fertilizers is facilitated, and the subsequent crushing can be more conveniently realized, the guide plate 16 is used for guiding the preliminarily crushed organic fertilizers, so that the organic fertilizers can directly slide to the upper part of the crushing roller 17 and can be crushed again, the third motor 24 is used for driving the crushing roller 17 to rotate, further crushing of the preliminarily crushed organic fertilizers is realized, the crushing quality of the organic fertilizers is improved, the excessive size of the organic fertilizers is avoided, the absorption of soil is influenced, the filter plate 18 is arranged below the crushing roller 17 in the crushing box 5 and is close to the filter plate 18, and the filter plate 18 has a certain inclination angle, the sewage that the fertilizer produced in crushing process of being convenient for filters, be convenient for simultaneously guide the fertilizer after crushing into discharge gate 21, through setting up drying chamber 8 in one side of broken case 5, one side of drying chamber 8 bottom sets up hot-blast main 13, the bottom of hot-blast main 13 is connected with air heater 4, be convenient for guide the fertilizer after crushing into drying chamber 8 and dry, set up (mixing) shaft 22 in the drying chamber 8 simultaneously, be convenient for start second motor 9 and drive (mixing) shaft 22 and rotate, realize the high-efficient even stoving of crushed aggregates, get rid of the moisture in the crushed aggregates effectively, guarantee the drying of crushed aggregates, be convenient for the production and the storage in fertilizer later stage, be connected through air duct 10 and purifying box 11 that set up above drying chamber 8, be convenient for the waste gas that crushed aggregates produced when drying to guide into purifying box 11 inside, through the active carbon filter screen 23 that sets up in purifying box 11 inside, is convenient for adsorb harmful impurities in the waste gas, removes peculiar smell in the waste gas, and the purified waste gas is discharged through the gas outlet 12, thereby achieving the purpose of purifying the waste gas, preventing air pollution and protecting the environment.
The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The crushing device for producing and processing the organic fertilizer comprises a workbench (1) and is characterized in that supporting legs (2) are arranged at four corners below the workbench (1), a bottom plate (3) is arranged between the supporting legs (2), a crushing box (5) is arranged at one end above the workbench (1), a feed inlet (6) is arranged above one side of the crushing box (5), a drying chamber (8) is arranged at one side, close to the crushing box (5), above the workbench (1), a purifying box (11) is arranged at one side, close to the drying chamber (8), above the workbench (1), a guide plate (16) is arranged inside the crushing box (5), supports (15) are arranged at two ends above the guide plate (16), a cutting roller (14) is arranged between the supports (15), crushing rollers (17) are arranged at two ends, close to the lower side of the guide plate (16), inside the workbench (1), the novel drying device is characterized in that a filter plate (18) is arranged below the inner portion, close to the crushing roller (17), of the workbench (1), an air heater (4) is arranged on the bottom plate (3), a hot air pipe (13) is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the drying chamber (8), and the bottom end of the hot air pipe (13) penetrates through the workbench (1) and is connected with the air heater (4).
2. The crushing device for producing and processing organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rear side of the crushing box (5) is provided with a first motor (7), the output shaft of the first motor (7) penetrates through the crushing box (5) and is connected with the cutting drum (14), the rear side of the crushing box (5) is provided with a third motor (24) close to the crushing roller (17), and the output shaft of the third motor (24) penetrates through the crushing box (5) and is connected with the crushing roller (17) at one end.
3. The crushing device for producing and processing the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water collecting tank (19) is arranged at the bottom end inside the crushing tank (5), a water draining pipe (20) is arranged on one side of the crushing tank (5) close to the water collecting tank (19), and a discharging hole (21) is arranged on one side of the inside of the workbench (1) close to the filter plate (18).
4. The crushing device for producing and processing the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein a stirring shaft (22) is arranged inside the drying chamber (8), a second motor (9) is arranged at the top end of the drying chamber (8), and an output shaft of the second motor (9) penetrates through the drying chamber (8) and is connected with the stirring shaft (22).
5. The crushing device for producing and processing organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein an air duct (10) is arranged between the drying chamber (8) and the purifying box (11).
6. The crushing device for producing and processing the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein three activated carbon filter screens (23) are arranged inside the purification box (11), and one side of the purification box (11) is provided with an air outlet (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120285167.2U CN214416636U (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2021-02-02 | Breaker is used in fertilizer production and processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120285167.2U CN214416636U (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2021-02-02 | Breaker is used in fertilizer production and processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214416636U true CN214416636U (en) | 2021-10-19 |
Family
ID=78070025
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120285167.2U Expired - Fee Related CN214416636U (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2021-02-02 | Breaker is used in fertilizer production and processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214416636U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-02-02 CN CN202120285167.2U patent/CN214416636U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211019 |