CN214413579U - Percolation soil pit structure capable of improving planting survival rate of shrubs - Google Patents
Percolation soil pit structure capable of improving planting survival rate of shrubs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214413579U CN214413579U CN202021314912.3U CN202021314912U CN214413579U CN 214413579 U CN214413579 U CN 214413579U CN 202021314912 U CN202021314912 U CN 202021314912U CN 214413579 U CN214413579 U CN 214413579U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- main part
- hole
- drain pipe
- survival rate
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005325 percolation Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004099 anaerobic respiration Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 9
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 turf Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a can improve infiltration soil tree hole structure of undershrub planting survival rate, including the main part, main part inner chamber bottom is equipped with basic soil, and main part inner chamber is equipped with nutrition soil at basic soil top, is equipped with the drain pipe in the main part, and drain pipe inner chamber is equipped with the rubble granule, and the main part is equipped with the geotechnological cloth that permeates water at nutrition soil top, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: be equipped with the drain pipe and drain pipe inner chamber through being equipped with in the main part and be equipped with the rubble granule, be convenient for along the unnecessary moisture of drain pipe discharge, be equipped with the geotechnological cloth that permeates water and the main part is equipped with the connecting hole at the geotechnological cloth top of permeating water through the main part at nutrition soil top, it disinfects or insecticide to be convenient for add, it has exhaust duct to peg graft through cultivation hole one end, the last through-hole that is equipped with of exhaust duct, be convenient for discharge unnecessary carbon dioxide and let in oxygen, be connected with the end cover on the exhaust duct, get into excessive rainwater when preventing to rain, lead to little bush root system to produce anaerobic respiration and lead to the root system rotten.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a shrub is planted and is used plant hole structure, in particular to infiltration soil hole structure that can improve shrub and plant survival rate belongs to the shrub and plants and use the plant hole field.
Background
Along with the concern of the country to environmental protection, the afforestation also receives people's concern more and more as important component part in the urban environment, and various greening engineering develops in succession, and original plant pit technique generally only has a backfill soil in the plant pit, does not have any structure, and the undershrub is planted soil ball and is had the problem that various drainage is not smooth, ventilative not smooth, influences the survival rate that the bush was planted when serious greatly, the event the utility model relates to a can improve undershrub and plant infiltration soil plant pit structure of survival rate.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a can improve infiltration soil pit structure of undershrub planting survival rate, be equipped with drain pipe and drain pipe inner chamber through the main part and be equipped with the rubble granule, be convenient for along the unnecessary water content of drain pipe discharge, it is equipped with the geotechnological cloth and the main part is equipped with the connecting hole at the geotechnological cloth top of permeating water to be equipped with at the soil top of nourishing through the main part, be convenient for add to disinfect or the medicament for the insecticidal, it has exhaust duct to peg graft through cultivation hole one end, the last through-hole that is equipped with of exhaust duct, be convenient for discharge unnecessary carbon dioxide and let in oxygen, be connected with the end cover on the exhaust duct, get into excessive rainwater when preventing to rain, lead to undershrub root system to produce anaerobic respiration and lead to the root system rotten.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a can improve infiltration soil tree hole structure of undershrub planting survival rate, comprising a main body, main part inner chamber bottom is equipped with foundation soil, the main part inner chamber is equipped with nutrition soil at the foundation soil top, be equipped with the drain pipe in the main part, the drain pipe inner chamber is equipped with the rubble granule, the main part is equipped with the geotechnological cloth that permeates water at nutrition soil top, the main part is equipped with the cultivation hole at the geotechnological cloth top that permeates water, cultivation hole one end is pegged graft and is had exhaust duct, the last through-hole that is equipped with of exhaust duct, the last end cover that is connected with of exhaust duct, the connecting hole has been seted up to geotechnological cloth top one end that permeates water, be connected with the medicine bottle on the connecting hole.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the foundation soil is mainly former soil, nutrition soil includes former soil, yellow sand, grass peat, fertilizer, pearlite.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, drain pipe quantity is four and is in inside the main part, the rubble granule includes pearlite and vermiculite.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the geotechnological cloth that permeates water is fixed at the nutrition soil top, the medicine bottle is pegged graft on the connecting hole.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, exhaust duct one end slant is pegged graft at cultivation hole, the exhaust duct other end protrusion is at cultivation hole top, exhaust duct has seted up exhaust duct in cultivation hole one end.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the end cover bottom seted up the external screw thread and with exhaust duct internal thread interconnect.
The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: be equipped with the drain pipe and drain pipe inner chamber through being equipped with in the main part and be equipped with the rubble granule, be convenient for along the unnecessary moisture of drain pipe discharge, be equipped with the geotechnological cloth that permeates water and the main part is equipped with the connecting hole at the geotechnological cloth top of permeating water through the main part at nutrition soil top, it disinfects or insecticide to be convenient for add, it has exhaust duct to peg graft through cultivation hole one end, the last through-hole that is equipped with of exhaust duct, be convenient for discharge unnecessary carbon dioxide and let in oxygen, be connected with the end cover on the exhaust duct, get into excessive rainwater when preventing to rain, lead to little bush root system to produce anaerobic respiration and lead to the root system rotten.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the exhaust duct of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. base soil; 3. nutrient soil; 4. a drain pipe; 5. crushed stone particles; 6. water-permeable geotextile; 7. cultivating holes; 8. an exhaust duct; 9. a through hole; 10. an end cap; 11. connecting holes; 12. And (6) a medicine bottle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model relates to a can improve infiltration soil pit structure of undershrub planting survival rate, including main part 1, main part 1 inner chamber bottom is equipped with foundation soil 2, main part 1 inner chamber is equipped with nutrition soil 3 at foundation soil 2 tops, be equipped with drain pipe 4 in the main part 1, drain pipe 4 inner chamber is equipped with rubble granule 5, main part 1 is equipped with geotechnological cloth 6 that permeates water at 3 tops of nutrition soil, main part 1 is equipped with cultivation hole 7 at geotechnological cloth 6 tops that permeates water, it has exhaust duct 8 to peg graft to cultivate hole 7 one end, be equipped with through-hole 9 on the exhaust duct 8, be connected with end cover 10 on the exhaust duct 8, connecting hole 11 has been seted up to geotechnological cloth 6 top one end that permeates water, be connected with medicine bottle 12 on connecting hole 11.
The base soil 2 is mainly original soil, and the nutrient soil 3 comprises original soil, yellow sand, turf, organic fertilizer and perlite, so that shrubs can be conveniently cultivated; the four drain pipes 4 are arranged in the main body 1, and the crushed stone particles 5 comprise perlite and vermiculite, so that redundant water can be conveniently discharged, and the water permeability and the air permeability are improved; the permeable geotextile 6 is fixed on the top of the nutrient soil 3, and the medicine bottle 12 is inserted into the connecting hole 11, so that the medicine bottle 12 can conveniently add the sterilization and insecticidal liquid into the permeable geotextile 6; one end of the exhaust pipeline 8 is obliquely inserted into the cultivation hole 7, the other end of the exhaust pipeline 8 protrudes out of the top of the cultivation hole 7, and the exhaust pipeline 8 is arranged at one end of the cultivation hole 7, so that carbon dioxide can be discharged and oxygen can be added conveniently; the bottom of the end cover 10 is provided with external threads and is mutually connected with the internal threads of the exhaust pipeline 8, so that the exhaust pipeline 8 is conveniently plugged in the rainy days, and the root system of the shrub is prevented from being rotten due to a large amount of rainwater.
Specifically, the utility model discloses during the use, at first insert drain pipe 4 in main part 1, add basic soil 2 again, and to placing rubble granule 5 in drain pipe 4, put into nutrition soil 3 on basic soil 2 after that, insert drain pipe 4 and put into rubble granule 5, then place the geotechnological cloth 6 that permeates water on 3 tops of nutrition soil, insert cultivation hole 7 with the one end that exhaust duct 8 was equipped with through-hole 9 in, plant the undershrub in cultivation hole 7, insert at last and disinfect or insecticidal fluid in medicine bottle 12, and insert medicine bottle 12 in the connecting hole 11 that geotechnological cloth 6 top one end was seted up that permeates water, kill the worm or disinfect for the undershrub, improve undershrub's survival efficiency.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. An infiltration soil pit structure capable of improving the survival rate of planting shrubs is characterized by comprising a main body (1), the bottom of the inner cavity of the main body (1) is provided with base soil (2), the top of the base soil (2) in the inner cavity of the main body (1) is provided with nutrient soil (3), a drain pipe (4) is arranged in the main body (1), gravel particles (5) are arranged in the inner cavity of the drain pipe (4), the main body (1) is provided with a permeable geotextile (6) on the top of the nutrient soil (3), the main body (1) is provided with a cultivation hole (7) on the top of the permeable geotextile (6), an exhaust pipeline (8) is inserted at one end of the cultivation hole (7), a through hole (9) is arranged on the exhaust pipeline (8), the air exhaust pipeline (8) is connected with an end cover (10), a connecting hole (11) is formed in one end of the top of the permeable geotextile (6), and a medicine bottle (12) is connected to the connecting hole (11).
2. The percolating soil pit structure for increasing the survival rate of planted shrubs as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base soil (2) is mainly original soil, and the nutrient soil (3) comprises original soil, yellow sand, peat, organic fertilizer and perlite.
3. An infiltration soil pit structure for increasing the survival rate of shrubs planted according to claim 1, wherein the number of said drainage pipes (4) is four and is located inside the main body (1), and said crushed stone particles (5) comprise perlite and vermiculite.
4. An infiltration soil pit structure for increasing the survival rate of planted shrubs as claimed in claim 1, wherein said permeable geotextile (6) is fixed on top of the nutrient soil (3), and said medicine bottle (12) is inserted into the connection hole (11).
5. An infiltration soil pit structure for improving the survival rate of shrubs planted according to claim 1, wherein one end of the exhaust pipe (8) is obliquely inserted into the planting hole (7), the other end of the exhaust pipe (8) protrudes from the top of the planting hole (7), and the exhaust pipe (8) is opened at one end of the planting hole (7).
6. An infiltration soil pit structure for increasing the survival rate of planted shrubs as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of said end cap (10) is externally threaded and interconnected with the internal thread of the exhaust pipe (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021314912.3U CN214413579U (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2020-07-07 | Percolation soil pit structure capable of improving planting survival rate of shrubs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202021314912.3U CN214413579U (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2020-07-07 | Percolation soil pit structure capable of improving planting survival rate of shrubs |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN214413579U true CN214413579U (en) | 2021-10-19 |
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CN202021314912.3U Expired - Fee Related CN214413579U (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2020-07-07 | Percolation soil pit structure capable of improving planting survival rate of shrubs |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115349376A (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2022-11-18 | 北京正和恒基国际城市规划设计有限公司 | Planting hole structure and construction method |
-
2020
- 2020-07-07 CN CN202021314912.3U patent/CN214413579U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115349376A (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2022-11-18 | 北京正和恒基国际城市规划设计有限公司 | Planting hole structure and construction method |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211019 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |