CN214402301U

CN214402301U - Concrete small-sized hollow brick building block

Info

Publication number: CN214402301U
Application number: CN202023191498.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 笪贤凯
Original assignee: Jiangsu Xiongyue Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Xiongyue Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-27
Filing date: 2020-12-27
Publication date: 2021-10-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-27

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hollow brick building blocks, in particular to a concrete small-sized hollow brick building block, which comprises a building block body and a plurality of middle through holes arranged in the building block body, wherein the top end of the building block body is provided with a top shaft groove, the bottom end of the building block body is fixedly provided with a bottom shaft seat matched with the top shaft groove, and the left side of the building block body is fixedly provided with a side lug; through top and bottom axle bed that sets up the top axle slot and the bottom axle bed of mutual matching respectively at block body, the both sides face at block body sets up the side recess and the side lug of mutual matching respectively, utilize top axle slot and bottom axle bed to accomplish vertical piling between two hollow blocks, recycle the side recess and the side lug that match each other and accomplish the horizontal piling between two hollow blocks, make piling between the hollow block more stable, connect stably each other, combine cement slurry's fixed after piling, be difficult for empting, anti-seismic performance is good.

Description

Concrete small-sized hollow brick building block

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the hollow brick building block, concretely relates to small-size hollow brick building block of concrete.

Background

The hollow brick is a wall main material commonly used in the construction industry in recent years, and has become a product recommended by national building departments firstly due to the advantages of light weight, less consumption of raw materials and the like, and the percentage of the total hole area of the hollow brick to the brick area is called as the hole rate of the hollow brick and is generally more than 15%. Compared with solid bricks, the hollow bricks can save a large amount of soil for land and fuel for brick burning, and reduce the transportation weight; the labor intensity in brick making and building is reduced, and the construction progress is accelerated; the building self-weight is reduced, the building layer number is increased, the manufacturing cost is reduced, the weight is light, the strength is high, and the heat preservation, sound insulation and noise reduction performances are good. The environment-friendly and pollution-free composite material is an ideal filling material for frame structure buildings, and currently, hollow bricks are gradually adopted for energy conservation of buildings in China.

However, the existing hollow brick blocks have poor anti-seismic performance, and are very easy to topple and collapse when being subjected to large-amplitude vibration, so that great potential safety hazards exist.

Accordingly, those skilled in the art have provided a concrete small hollow block to solve the problems set forth in the background art as described above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a small-size hollow brick building block of concrete has simple structure rationally, convenient to use, and it is strong to pile stability, and is solid durable, characteristics that anti-seismic performance is high.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a small-size hollow brick building block of concrete, including the building block body and the inside a plurality of middle part through-hole of seting up of building block body, the top of building block body has the top shaft groove, the bottom of building block body set firmly with top shaft groove assorted bottom axle bed, the bottom axle bed with building block body integrated into one piece, the left side of building block body has set firmly the side lug, the side lug with building block body integrated into one piece, the right side of building block body have with side lug assorted side recess.

Preferably, the top shaft groove and the bottom shaft seat are both T-shaped structures.

Preferably, the side grooves and the side projections are both rectangular structures.

Preferably, a plurality of raised strips which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the top shaft groove, the side grooves and the middle through hole.

Preferably, both sides of the block body are fixedly provided with side contact surfaces.

Preferably, the building block body is made of concrete.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses in set up the top axial trough and the bottom axle bed that match each other respectively through the top and the bottom at block body, set up the side recess and the side lug that match each other respectively at block body's both sides face, utilize top axial trough and bottom axle bed to accomplish vertical piling up between two hollow blocks, recycle the side recess and the side lug that match each other and accomplish the horizontal piling up between two hollow blocks, make the piling up between the hollow block more stable, connection stability has between each other, combine cement slurry's fixed after the piling up, be difficult for empting, anti-seismic performance is good, and stability is strong.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic axial view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the horizontal combination state in the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the longitudinal combination structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a stacking state structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a block body; 101. a middle through hole; 11. a convex strip; 2. a side contact surface; 3. a top axial slot; 4. a bottom shaft seat; 5. a side groove; 6. and side bumps.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a small-size hollow brick building block of concrete, a plurality of middle part through-hole 101 including 1 and the 1 inside setups of block body, and be parallel arrangement, like this greatly reduced the production degree of difficulty, the drawing of patterns is easy, the bar hole can form the independent thermal-insulated cavity layer of rule simultaneously, be favorable to keeping warm and insulate against heat, inside still can fill thermal-insulated insulation material, block body 1's top has top shaft groove 3, block body 1's bottom set firmly with top shaft groove 3 assorted bottom shaft seat 4, bottom shaft seat 4 and block body 1 integrated into one piece, block body 1's left side has set firmly side lug 6, side lug 6 and block body 1 integrated into one piece, block body 1's right side have with side lug 6 assorted side recess 5.

In this embodiment: the top end of the building block body 1 is provided with a top shaft groove 3, the bottom end of the building block body 1 is fixedly provided with a bottom shaft seat 4 matched with the top shaft groove 3, the left side of the building block body 1 is fixedly provided with a side surface convex block 6, the side surface convex block 6 and the building block body 1 are integrally formed, and the right side of the building block body 1 is provided with a side surface groove 5 matched with the side surface convex block 6; during the use, earlier vertically pile up two building block body 1 and be in the same place, top shaft slot 3 through a building block body 1 is fixed together with the mutual block of bottom shaft seat 4 of another building block body 1, accomplish vertical pile up of two hollow block, pile up third building block body 1 through the side recess 5 of building block body 1 side and the side lug 6 of fourth building block body 1 side again and be in the same place, accomplish the horizontal pile up of hollow block, repeat the above-mentioned step, can utilize building block body 1 to pile up the wall, make the pile up between the hollow block more stable, have connection stability each other, combine cement thick liquids's fixed after piling up, be difficult for empting, anti-seismic performance is good, and stability is strong.

Specifically, the top shaft groove 3 and the bottom shaft seat 4 are both of a T-shaped structure; the top shaft groove 3 of the T-shaped structure is connected with the bottom shaft seat 4 in a clamping mode, has certain positioning and limiting effects, is high in stability, is reinforced by combining concrete, is not easy to loosen and slip, and is not easy to separate and dump after being piled.

Specifically, the side grooves 5 and the side bumps 6 are both rectangular structures; the side groove 5 and the side bump 6 of the rectangular structure have good transverse connection limiting effect, strong stability and good positioning effect.

Specifically, a plurality of raised strips 11 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged on the top shaft groove 3, the side surface groove 5 and the inner side of the middle through hole 101; the interlocking force of the building block body 1 and mortar can be enhanced, the plastering and decorating veneering of a wall body are facilitated, the thickness of a plastering layer is reduced, the cost is reduced, cement mortar is used as a bonding agent when wall bricks are paved, the mechanical interlocking force of a coating and a brick wall is greatly enhanced, and the wall body is smooth in surface, free of upwarp and hollowing and the like.

Specifically, two side surfaces of the building block body 1 are fixedly provided with side contact surfaces 2; the side contact surfaces 2 are smooth flat surfaces.

Specifically, the building block body 1 is made of concrete; the structure is firm and durable, the service life is long, and the stability is strong.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when in use, the two building block bodies 1 are longitudinally piled up together, the top shaft groove 3 of one building block body 1 and the bottom shaft seat 4 of the other building block body 1 are mutually clamped and fixed together to finish the longitudinal piling of two hollow building blocks, then the third building block body 1 is piled up together through the side groove 5 on the side surface of the building block body 1 and the side lug 6 on the side surface of the fourth building block body 1 to finish the transverse piling of the hollow building blocks, the steps are repeated, so that the wall surface can be piled up by using the building block body 1, the utility model discloses a top shaft groove 3 and a bottom shaft seat 4 which are mutually matched are respectively arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the building block body 1, the side groove 5 and the side lug 6 which are mutually matched are respectively arranged at the two side surfaces of the building block body 1, and the longitudinal piling of the two hollow building blocks is finished by using the top shaft groove 3 and the bottom shaft seat 4, the lateral grooves 5 and the lateral bumps 6 which are matched with each other are reused to complete the transverse stacking between the two hollow blocks, so that the stacking between the hollow blocks is more stable, the connection stability is realized, the fixation of cement slurry is combined after the stacking, the falling is not easy, the anti-seismic performance is good, and the stability is strong.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a small-size hollow brick building block of concrete, includes building block body (1) and a plurality of middle part through-hole (101) that building block body (1) inside was seted up, its characterized in that: the top of building block body (1) has top axial trough (3), the bottom of building block body (1) set firmly with top axial trough (3) assorted bottom axle bed (4), bottom axle bed (4) with building block body (1) integrated into one piece, the left side of building block body (1) has set firmly side lug (6), side lug (6) with building block body (1) integrated into one piece, the right side of building block body (1) have with side lug (6) assorted side recess (5).

2. A concrete small-sized hollow block according to claim 1, wherein: the top shaft groove (3) and the bottom shaft seat (4) are both of T-shaped structures.

3. A concrete small-sized hollow block according to claim 1, wherein: the side surface groove (5) and the side surface convex block (6) are both in a rectangular structure.

4. A concrete small-sized hollow block according to claim 1, wherein: top axle groove (3), side recess (5) and middle part through-hole (101) inboard all sets firmly sand grip (11) of a plurality of evenly distributed.

5. A concrete small-sized hollow block according to claim 1, wherein: and side contact surfaces (2) are fixedly arranged on two side surfaces of the building block body (1).

6. A concrete small-sized hollow block according to claim 1, wherein: the building block body (1) is made of concrete.