CN214385389U

CN214385389U - Plant transplanting vehicle for urban afforestation

Info

Publication number: CN214385389U
Application number: CN202022626596.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗剑
Original assignee: Shenyang Greening And Gardening Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenyang Greening And Gardening Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-13
Filing date: 2020-11-13
Publication date: 2021-10-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a car is transplanted to plant for urban afforestation belongs to urban afforestation technical field, and it includes the bottom plate, the right flank fixedly connected with riser of bottom plate, the below joint of riser right flank has the bearing, the pivot has been cup jointed in the bearing, the left end fixed connection of pivot is on the output shaft of motor, the last fixed surface of motor fuselage connects the right side at the bottom plate lower surface, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the right-hand member of pivot, the right-hand member of pivot is provided with excavating mechanism. This car is transplanted to plant for urban afforestation starts through control motor, and the rotatory pivot that drives of output shaft of motor is rotatory, and the pivot passes through fixture block, first connecting plate and second connecting plate and drives the cutting knife rotatory, utilizes the cutting knife rotatory to cut the root of trees, can cut the root of trees monoblock for the root of trees carries partial earth to transplant, thereby improves the survival rate that trees transplanted, has guaranteed the effect of transplanting.

Description

Plant transplanting vehicle for urban afforestation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the urban afforestation, specifically be a plant transplanting vehicle for urban afforestation.

Background

At present, in urban greening operation, trees need to be transplanted, the seedlings in a seedbed are transplanted to a proper place for carrying seeds, soil can be carried or not carried during transplanting, the transplanted roots are less damaged by soil carrying transplanting, the seedling reviving period can be shortened, and the trees can survive early and early grow.

The current transplantation car structure is comparatively complicated, in the use, needs stretch into the soil layer with the spade board and embraces the tree root, cuts off the root system of transplanting trees, because traditional spade board is when folding, is subject to external factor, probably can't fold completely, leads to partial tree root can't cut off to influence trees and transplant, brought the trouble for the use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the utility model provides a car is transplanted to plant for urban afforestation has solved traditional transplanting vehicle and has used the spade board to fold and cut off when the trees root system, receives external factor, probably causes the spade board can't closely fold, leads to the unable whole cutting off of trees root system, influences the problem that trees were transplanted.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a plant transplanting vehicle for urban afforestation comprises a bottom plate, wherein the right side surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, a bearing is clamped below the right side surface of the vertical plate, a rotating shaft is sleeved in the bearing, the left end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a motor, the upper surface of the motor body is fixedly connected with the right side of the lower surface of the bottom plate, the right end of the rotating shaft is provided with a clamping groove, the right end of the rotating shaft is provided with an excavating mechanism which is fixedly connected on the second connecting plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a water tank, a water pipe is arranged below the right side surface of the water tank, the other end of the water pipe passes through the through hole and is communicated with the spray head, the through-hole is seted up in the below of riser right flank, the water pipe joint is in the buckle, the left surface fixed connection of buckle is at the right flank of riser, be provided with the governing valve on the shower nozzle.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the excavating mechanism comprises a clamping block, the clamping block is clamped in the clamping groove, a first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right side face of the clamping block, a cutting knife is arranged on the right side face of the first connecting plate, and the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate through a plurality of screws.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a fixing rod is arranged above the right side face of the vertical plate, and a clamp is arranged at the right end of the fixing rod.

As a further aspect of the present invention: two connecting rods of top fixedly connected with of riser left surface, the equal fixed connection in solid fixed ring's right flank of the left end of two connecting rods, gu fixed ring cup joints the surface at the water tank, gu fixed ring's left surface is provided with the handle.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the shape of the cutting knife is semicircular, and the cutting knife is made of high-strength alloy.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate are provided with universal wheels, and the horizontal lines at the bottoms of the four universal wheels are lower than the horizontal line at the bottom of the vertical plate.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. this car is transplanted to plant for urban afforestation starts through control motor, and the rotatory pivot that drives of output shaft of motor is rotatory, and the pivot passes through fixture block, first connecting plate and second connecting plate and drives the cutting knife rotatory, utilizes the cutting knife rotatory to cut the root of trees, can cut the root of trees monoblock for the root of trees carries partial earth to transplant, thereby improves the survival rate that trees transplanted, has guaranteed the effect of transplanting.

2. This car is transplanted to plant for urban afforestation through setting up water tank, water pipe, through-hole, buckle, shower nozzle and governing valve, when transplanting trees, takes off the shower nozzle from the buckle, and the control governing valve opens, utilizes the shower nozzle to water the nutrient solution to root of tree earth department, reduces the hardness of earth, and the cutting knife of being convenient for carries out rotatory excavation, and the survival rate of trees can be improved according to moistening trees in advance to trees simultaneously.

3. This car is transplanted to plant for urban afforestation through setting up dead lever and anchor clamps, when the cutting knife cuts trees, utilizes anchor clamps centre gripping to fix trees on the trunk of trees, prevents that trees from taking place to empty the phenomenon at the in-process of cutting to the stability of trees has been guaranteed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the excavating mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the clamp of the present invention from above;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fixing ring of the present invention viewed from above;

in the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 risers, 3 bearings, 4 pivots, 5 motors, 6 draw-in grooves, 7 excavate the mechanism, 71 fixture blocks, 72 first connecting plate, 73 cutting knife, 8 second connecting plates, 9 water tanks, 10 water pipes, 11 through-holes, 12 buckles, 13 shower nozzles, 14 governing valves, 15 dead levers, 16 anchor clamps, 17 connecting rods, 18 solid fixed rings, 19 handles, 20 universal wheels.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a plant transplanting vehicle for urban landscaping comprises a base plate 1, wherein a vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the base plate 1, a bearing 3 is clamped below the right side surface of the vertical plate 2, a rotating shaft 4 is sleeved in the bearing 3, the left end of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a motor 5, the upper surface of a machine body of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower surface of the base plate 1, a clamping groove 6 is formed in the right end of the rotating shaft 4, an excavating mechanism 7 is arranged at the right end of the rotating shaft 4, the excavating mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate 8 and is started by controlling the motor 5, the rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 5, the rotating shaft 4 drives a cutting knife 73 to rotate through a clamping block 71, the first connecting plate 72 and the second connecting plate 8, the root of a tree is cut by the rotation of the cutting knife 73, the whole root of the tree can be cut off, and the root of the tree can be transplanted with partial soil, thereby improving the survival rate of the tree transplantation and ensuring the transplantation effect, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a water tank 9, a water pipe 10 is arranged below the right side surface of the water tank 9, the other end of the water pipe 10 passes through a through hole 11 and is mutually communicated with a spray head 13, the through hole 11 is arranged below the right side surface of the vertical plate 2, the water pipe 10 is clamped in a buckle 12, the left side surface of the buckle 12 is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the vertical plate 2, the spray head 13 is provided with an adjusting valve 14, by arranging the water tank 9, the water pipe 10, the through hole 11, the buckle 12, the spray head 13 and the regulating valve 14, when transplanting trees, take off shower nozzle 13 from buckle 12, control governing valve 14 opens, utilizes shower nozzle 13 to water the nutrient solution to trees root earth department, reduces the hardness of earth, and the cutting knife 73 of being convenient for rotates to excavate, simultaneously in advance to trees according to carrying out the survival rate that wets, can improve trees.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the four corners department of bottom plate 1 lower surface all is provided with universal wheel 20, and the water flat line of four universal wheel 20 bottoms all is less than 2 bottom water flat lines of riser, through setting up universal wheel 20, utilizes universal wheel 20 can be convenient for bottom plate 1 to remove, sets up universal wheel 20's height simultaneously, prevents that motor 5 from touching subaerially at the in-process that removes to the effect of motor 5 has been played in the guarantor.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, excavation mechanism 7 includes fixture block 71, fixture block 71 joint is in draw-in groove 6, the first connecting plate 72 of right flank fixedly connected with of fixture block 71, the right flank of first connecting plate 72 is provided with cutting knife 73, first connecting plate 72 is through a plurality of screw fixed connection on second connecting plate 8, cutting knife 73's shape is semi-circular, and cutting knife 73 adopts the high strength alloy to make, through setting up excavation mechanism 7, can be according to the size of trees, the cutting knife 73 of different models is changed to first connecting plate 72 of dismouting and second connecting plate 8, can be suitable for not the work of transplanting of trees of equidimension.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, a fixing rod 15 is arranged above the right side surface of the vertical plate 2, a clamp 16 is arranged at the right end of the fixing rod 15, and by arranging the fixing rod 15 and the clamp 16, when the cutting knife 73 cuts the tree, the clamp 16 is clamped on the trunk of the tree to fix the tree, so that the phenomenon that the tree is toppled over in the cutting process is prevented, and the stability of the tree is ensured.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, two connecting rods 17 of top fixedly connected with of riser 2 left surface, the equal fixed connection in the right flank of solid fixed ring 18 in the left end of two connecting rods 17, gu fixed ring 18 cup joints the surface at water tank 9, gu fixed ring 18's left surface is provided with handle 19, through setting up connecting rod 17, it is fixed and handle 19, utilize solid fixed ring 18 to carry on spacingly to water tank 9 for stable the fixing on bottom plate 1 of water tank 9, and handle 19 can be convenient for operate this device and remove.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

s1, when the tree planting device is used, nutrient solution is added into the water tank 9, the device is moved through the handle 19, the cutting knife 73 is located at the root of a tree, the spray head 13 is taken down from the buckle 12, the regulating valve 14 is controlled to be opened, the nutrient solution is poured onto the root of the tree through the spray head 13, soil at the root of the tree is softened, and meanwhile the clamp 16 is controlled to be clamped on the trunk of the tree;

s2, at last, the motor 5 is controlled to be started through a peripheral switch, the output shaft of the motor 5 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the rotating shaft 4 drives the cutting knife 73 to rotate through the clamping groove 6, the clamping block 71, the first connecting plate 72 and the second connecting plate 8, the cutting knife 73 rotates to cut off the root of the tree, and soil attached to the root of the tree is transplanted.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant transplanting vehicle for urban afforestation, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the right side face of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a vertical plate (2), the lower side of the right side face of the vertical plate (2) is connected with a bearing (3) in a clamping mode, a rotating shaft (4) is sleeved in the bearing (3), the left end of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of a motor (5), the upper surface of a machine body of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower surface of the bottom plate (1), a clamping groove (6) is formed in the right end of the rotating shaft (4), an excavating mechanism (7) is arranged at the right end of the rotating shaft (4), the excavating mechanism (7) is fixedly connected onto a second connecting plate (8), a water tank (9) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a water pipe (10) is arranged below the right side face of the water tank (9), the other end of the water pipe (10) penetrates through a through hole (11) and is mutually communicated with a spray head (13), the through hole (11) is arranged below the right side face of the vertical plate (2), the water pipe (10) is connected in the buckle (12) in a clamped mode, the left side face of the buckle (12) is fixedly connected to the right side face of the vertical plate (2), and the spray head (13) is provided with the adjusting valve (14).

2. The plant transplanting vehicle for urban landscaping, according to claim 1, wherein: the excavating mechanism (7) comprises a clamping block (71), the clamping block (71) is clamped in the clamping groove (6), a first connecting plate (72) is fixedly connected to the right side face of the clamping block (71), a cutting knife (73) is arranged on the right side face of the first connecting plate (72), and the first connecting plate (72) is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate (8) through a plurality of screws.

3. The plant transplanting vehicle for urban landscaping, according to claim 1, wherein: a fixing rod (15) is arranged above the right side face of the vertical plate (2), and a clamp (16) is arranged at the right end of the fixing rod (15).

4. The plant transplanting vehicle for urban landscaping, according to claim 1, wherein: two connecting rods (17) of top fixedly connected with of riser (2) left surface, the equal fixed connection in the right flank of solid fixed ring (18) in the left end of two connecting rods (17), gu fixed ring (18) cup joint on the surface of water tank (9), gu the left surface of solid fixed ring (18) is provided with handle (19).

5. The plant transplanting vehicle for urban landscaping, according to claim 2, wherein: the cutting knife (73) is semicircular, and the cutting knife (73) is made of high-strength alloy.

6. The plant transplanting vehicle for urban landscaping, according to claim 1, wherein: the four corners of bottom plate (1) lower surface all is provided with universal wheel (20), and the water flat line of four universal wheel (20) bottoms all is less than riser (2) bottom water flat line.