CN211671586U

CN211671586U - Peony seedling breeding device

Info

Publication number: CN211671586U
Application number: CN202020187611.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王俊刚; 郝凤娟; 宋传生
Original assignee: Heze University
Current assignee: Heze University
Priority date: 2020-02-20
Filing date: 2020-02-20
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tree peony seedling breeding device relates to tree peony and cultivates technical field, and it includes the artificial containers, be provided with the soil horizon in the artificial containers, three spout has all been seted up to the preceding lateral wall and the back lateral wall of artificial containers. This tree peony seedling breeding device, the rotation of the pivot of being connected with the motor is driven through the rotation of motor, through the three sprocket of chain drive, and then make three pivot, a plurality of connecting rods, rotate when a plurality of arc connecting plates and a plurality of tooth, a plurality of tooth are in the soil layer of inserting in rotating the in-process, and loosen the soil at the reciprocal rotation in-process of a plurality of tooth, make soil loose, thereby the problem that the gas permeability that permeates water descends has been avoided soil hardening, be favorable to the breathing of tree peony kind seedling root, promote the growth of root, do benefit to the healthy growth of tree peony seedling, and this breeding device drives tooth through the motor and loosens the soil to soil, it is even to loosen the soil, it is effectual to loosen the soil, high durability and convenient use, user's user demand is satisfied.

Description

Peony seedling breeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is cultivated to the tree peony, specifically is a tree peony seedling breeding device.

Background

Peony is a unique woody and rare flower in China, has natural growth for thousands of years and artificial cultivation history for more than two thousand years, and peonies have the denominations of 'very beautiful Chinese characters' and 'king in flowers', so that the planting amount of the peony in China is more and more large, and a cultivation device is required to be used for cultivation before the peony is transplanted to ensure the survival rate of peony seedlings.

But current breeding device cultivates the in-process at the tree peony seedling, does not have the automatic function of loosening the soil to planting soil, if not loosening the soil layer for a long time, can cause soil to harden, the gas permeability that permeates water descends, the root morbidity etc., seriously influence the healthy growth of tree peony seedling, the manual work loosens the soil, not only the amount of labour is too big, also because the artificial tool that loosens the soil with the help of the instrument of being unfavorable for the manual work is limited in the artificial incubator space, thereby bring inconvenience for user's use, user's user demand can not be satisfied.

Accordingly, there is a corresponding improvement in the shortcomings of the existing culture devices.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a tree peony seedling breeding device has solved current breeding device and has cultivated the in-process at the tree peony seedling, does not have the problem of the automatic function of loosening the soil to planting soil.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a peony seedling cultivation device comprises a cultivation box, wherein a soil layer is arranged in the cultivation box, three sliding grooves are respectively formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the cultivation box, a sliding sleeve is respectively connected in each pair of the front sliding groove and the rear sliding groove in a sliding way, bearings are respectively sleeved in the two sliding sleeves, a same rotating shaft is sleeved in the two bearings, four arc-shaped connecting plates are arranged around the outer ring of the rotating shaft and are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft through three connecting rods, a plurality of teeth are respectively and fixedly connected with the back surfaces of the four arc-shaped connecting plates, a planting groove is respectively arranged between the two rotating shafts, the planting groove is fixedly arranged on the soil layer, clamping devices are respectively and fixedly connected on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the planting groove, the three sliding sleeves on the front side are respectively clamped on a supporting plate, and the three sliding, and the equal fixed mounting of lower surface of two backup pads has two electric putter, and two liang a pair of difference fixed mounting of four electric putter stiff ends on two fixed plates, and two fixed plates fixed connection respectively are on the leading flank of artificial containers and the trailing flank of artificial containers, and the front end of three pivot has all cup jointed the sprocket, and three sprocket passes through chain drive and connects, and the output shaft fixed connection of the rear end of rightmost pivot and motor, the motor passes through dead lever and rear side backup pad fixed connection.

Preferably, all be provided with the transparent plate in the rectangular channel that the left side wall and the right side wall of artificial containers all seted up, and the inner wall fixed connection of right side transparent plate and right side rectangular channel, and the left side transparent plate passes through the left surface fixed connection of hinge and artificial containers, and the left surface fixed connection of left side transparent plate has the handle.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of artificial containers has the suction pump, the end of drawing water of suction pump is linked together with the water source pipe, the outlet pipe of suction pump is linked together with the one end of fixed pipe, the other end of fixed pipe passes the last lateral wall of artificial containers and is linked together with the outlet pipe, outlet pipe fixed mounting is at the inner wall top of artificial containers, outlet pipe bottom fixed mounting has a plurality of sprinkler bead.

Preferably, the front side face of the incubator is fixedly provided with a switch box, a first switch, a second switch and a third switch are arranged in the switch box, and the first switch, the second switch and the third switch are respectively connected with the motor, the water suction pump and the four electric push rods through electric wires.

Preferably, clamping device includes the telescopic link, the both ends of telescopic link respectively with plant groove and arc rubber cushion fixed connection, the spring has been cup jointed on the telescopic link, the both ends of spring respectively with plant groove and arc rubber cushion fixed connection.

(III) advantageous effects

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. this tree peony seedling breeding device, the rotation of the pivot of being connected with the motor is driven through the rotation of motor, through the three sprocket of chain drive, and then make three pivot, a plurality of connecting rods, rotate when a plurality of arc connecting plates and a plurality of tooth, a plurality of tooth are in the soil layer of inserting in rotating the in-process, and loosen the soil at the reciprocal rotation in-process of a plurality of tooth, make soil loose, thereby the problem that the gas permeability that permeates water descends has been avoided soil hardening, be favorable to the breathing of tree peony kind seedling root, promote the growth of root, do benefit to the healthy growth of tree peony seedling, and this breeding device drives tooth through the motor and loosens the soil to soil, it is even to loosen the soil, it is effectual to loosen the soil, high durability and convenient use, user's user demand is satisfied.

2. This tree peony seedling breeding device makes three pivot also can realize rotating when supporting fixedly six bearings and three pivot through setting up six sliding sleeves, guarantees the stability when three pivot rotates to can not make three pivot and other unable uses of the structure of loosening the soil because of the altitude mixture control of two backup pads, make this breeding device can normal use, its structure is ingenious, reasonable in design.

3. This tree peony seedling breeding device, through setting up six spouts, two backup pads and four electric putter, the user can drive two backup pads at the shrink in-process through switch three accuse four electric putter's shrink, six sliding sleeves, three pivot, a plurality of connecting rods, the decline of a plurality of arc connecting plates and a plurality of tooth, a plurality of tooth can be according to the descending height of transparent plate observation tooth at the in-process user that descends, make the height of a plurality of tooth can adjust, so that the user confirms the degree of depth of loosening the soil according to the growing condition and the rhizome development condition of tree peony seedling, with the effect of loosening the soil that improves this breeding device, guarantee the healthy growth of tree peony seedling, the person of facilitating the use uses.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right-side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a rear view structure diagram of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a front view of the clamping device according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 artificial containers, 2 soil layers, 3 transparent plates, 4 handles, 5 rotating shafts, 6 connecting rods, 7 arc connecting plates, 8 teeth, 9 clamping devices, 91 telescopic rods, 92 springs, 93 arc rubber cushions, 10 planting grooves, 11 water pumps, 12 fixed pipes, 13 water outlet pipes, 14 water spray heads, 15 hinges, 16 chain wheels, 17 sliding sleeves, 18 supporting plates, 19 electric push rods, 20 fixed plates, 21 sliding grooves, 22 switch boxes, 23 chains, 24 motors, 25 fixed rods and 26 bearings.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical solution: a peony seedling breeding device comprises a breeding box 1, a soil layer 2 is arranged in the breeding box 1, three sliding grooves 21 are respectively arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the breeding box 1, six sliding grooves 21 are arranged, so that sliding sleeves 17 can stably move up and down in the sliding grooves 21, each pair of front sliding grooves 21 and rear sliding grooves 21 is respectively connected with a sliding sleeve 17 in a sliding way, bearings 26 are respectively sleeved in the two sliding sleeves 17, the six sliding sleeves 17 are arranged, the three rotating shafts 5 can rotate while supporting and fixing the six bearings 26 and the three rotating shafts 5, the stability of the three rotating shafts 5 during rotation is ensured, the three rotating shafts 5 and other loosening structures cannot be used due to the height adjustment of two supporting plates 20, the breeding device can be normally used, the structure is ingenious, the design is reasonable, the same rotating shaft 5 is sleeved in the two bearings 26, four arc-shaped connecting plates 7 are arranged around the outer ring of the rotating shafts 5, the four arc-shaped connecting plates 7 are fixedly connected with the rotating shafts 5 through the three connecting rods 6, the back surfaces of the four arc-shaped connecting plates 7 are fixedly connected with the teeth 8, the four arc-shaped connecting plates 7, the connecting rods 6 and the teeth 8 are arranged, the arc-shaped connecting plates 7, the connecting rods 6 and the teeth 8 are driven to rotate in the rotating process of the rotating 5, the teeth 8 are inserted into the soil layer in the rotating process and loosen the soil in the reciprocating rotating process of the teeth 8, so that the problem of reduction of water permeability and air permeability of soil hardening is avoided, the respiration of the roots of peony seedlings is facilitated, the growth of the roots is promoted, the healthy growth of the peony seedlings is facilitated, the planting grooves 10 are arranged between the two rotating shafts 5, the peony seedlings are uniformly distributed and planted in the planting grooves 10 through the planting grooves 10, and the planting grooves 10 are fixedly arranged on the soil layer 2, the clamping device 9 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the planting groove 10 and the right side of the inner wall, the clamping device 9 comprises an expansion link 91, two ends of the expansion link 91 are respectively and fixedly connected with the planting groove 10 and the arc-shaped rubber cushion 93, the arc-shaped rubber cushion 93 is supported and fixed through the expansion link 91, a spring 92 is sleeved on the expansion link 91, two ends of the spring 92 are respectively and fixedly connected with the planting groove 10 and the arc-shaped rubber cushion 93, through the arrangement of the planting groove 10 and the clamping device 9, a peony seedling is placed between the two arc-shaped rubber cushions 93 during planting, the two arc-shaped rubber cushions 93 are close to each other by means of the elasticity of the two springs 92, the peony seedling is supported, so that the problem that the peony seedling is obliquely broken in the growing process is avoided, the healthy growth of the peony seedling is ensured, and the contact area between the expansion link 91 and, the tree peony seedling protection device further has a protection effect on tree peony seedlings, the abrasion of the expansion link 91 on the skin of the tree peony seedlings is avoided, the three sliding sleeves 17 on the front side are all clamped on the supporting plate 18, the three sliding sleeves 17 on the rear side are all clamped on another supporting plate 18, the two electric push rods 19 are fixedly arranged on the lower surfaces of the two supporting plates 18, two fixed ends of the four electric push rods 19 are fixedly arranged on the two fixing plates 20 in pairs respectively, the two fixing plates 20, the four electric push rods 19 and the two supporting plates 18 are arranged, a user can control the contraction of the four electric push rods 19 through three controls of a switch, the four electric push rods 19 drive the two supporting plates 18, the six sliding sleeves 18, the three rotating shafts 5, the connecting rods 6, the arc-shaped connecting plates 7 and the teeth 8 to descend, the teeth 8 can be observed according to the transparent plates 3 by the user in the, the heights of a plurality of teeth 8 can be adjusted, so that a user can determine the depth of the loosened soil according to the growth condition and the rhizome growth condition of peony seedlings to improve the soil loosening effect of the cultivating device and ensure the healthy growth of the peony seedlings, the cultivating device is convenient for the user to use, two fixing plates 20 are respectively and fixedly connected to the front side surface of the cultivating box 1 and the rear side surface of the cultivating box 1, the front ends of the three rotating shafts 5 are respectively sleeved with a chain wheel 16, the three chain wheels 16 are in transmission connection through a chain 23, the three chain wheels 16 and the chain 23 are arranged, the chain 23 enables the three chain wheels 16 to synchronously rotate in the rotating process, further, the force transmission is realized, the three rotating shafts 5 can synchronously rotate, the rear end of the rightmost rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor 24, and the cultivating device loosens the soil by driving the teeth 8 through the motor 24, the soil loosening is even, and it is effectual to loosen the soil, and convenient to use satisfies user's user demand, and motor 24 passes through dead lever 25 and rear side backup pad 18 fixed connection.

The transparent plates 3 are arranged in the rectangular grooves formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the cultivating box 1, on one hand, a user can observe the growth condition of peony seedlings through the transparent plates 3 conveniently by arranging the two transparent plates 3, on the other hand, the peony seedlings can be conveniently subjected to photosynthesis, the right side transparent plate 3 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the right side rectangular groove, the left side transparent plate 3 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the cultivating box 1 through a hinge 15, the left side surface of the left side transparent plate 3 is fixedly connected with a handle 4, the left side transparent plate 3 is conveniently opened through the handle 4 by the user, so that the peony seedlings can be transplanted after the cultivation of the peony seedlings is finished, the water suction pump 11 is fixedly arranged at the top of the cultivating box 1, the water suction end of the water suction pump 11 is communicated with a water source pipe, the water outlet pipe of the water suction, the other end of fixed pipe 12 passes the last lateral wall of artificial containers 1 and is linked together with outlet pipe 13, outlet pipe 13 fixed mounting is at the inner wall top of artificial containers 1, outlet pipe 13 bottom fixed mounting has a plurality of sprinkler bead 14, through setting up suction pump 11, the water source pipe, fixed pipe 12, outlet pipe 13 and a plurality of shower nozzle 14, when needs spray to the tree peony seedling, draw water through suction pump 11, cooperation through fixed pipe 12 and outlet pipe 13, spout water through a plurality of shower nozzles 14, spray water to the tree peony seedling, in order to guarantee the healthy growth of tree peony seedling, the leading flank fixed mounting of artificial containers 1 has switch box 22, be provided with switch one in the switch box 22, switch two and switch three, and switch one, switch two and switch three are connected with motor 24 through the electric wire respectively, suction pump 11 and four electric putter 19.

The utility model discloses an operating procedure does:

s1, when the seedling planting device needs to be used, a peony seedling is placed between the two arc-shaped rubber cushions 93, the two arc-shaped rubber cushions 93 are close to each other by means of the elasticity of the two springs 92 to support the peony seedling, then the peony seedling is uniformly planted in the two planting grooves 10, water needs to be sprayed in the growth process of the peony seedling, the water suction pump 11 is powered on to work by opening the switch II, water is pumped by the water suction pump 11, water is sprayed out through the plurality of spray heads 14 by means of matching of the fixed pipe 12 and the water outlet pipe 13, and healthy growth of the peony seedling is guaranteed;

s2, when soil is required to be loosened, the four electric push rods 19 are controlled to shrink through three controls of a switch, the four electric push rods 19 drive the two support plates 18, the six sliding sleeves 18, the three rotating shafts 5, the connecting rods 6, the arc-shaped connecting plates 7 and the teeth 8 to descend in the shrinking process, and a user can observe the descending height of the teeth 8 according to the transparent plate 3 in the descending process of the teeth 8, so that the heights of the teeth 8 can be adjusted, and the user can determine the depth of the loosened soil according to the growth condition and the root and stem development condition of peony seedlings;

s3, after the height adjustment of tooth 8 was accomplished, make motor 24 circular telegram work through opening switch one, the rotation of motor 24 drives the rotation of the pivot 5 of being connected with motor 24, through three sprocket 16 of chain 23 transmission, and then make three pivot 5, a plurality of connecting rods 6, a plurality of teeth 8 are rotated in the rotation in-process to insert in the soil layer in a plurality of arc connecting plates 7 and a plurality of teeth 8, and loosen soil at the reciprocal rotation in-process of a plurality of teeth 8 to soil, make soil loose, thereby avoided the problem that the permeability of permeating water descends of soil hardening, be favorable to the breathing of tree peony kind seedling root, promote the growth of root.

The above-mentioned embodiments further describe the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in detail, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tree peony seedling breeding device, includes artificial containers (1), its characterized in that: a soil layer (2) is arranged in the incubator (1), three sliding grooves (21) are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the incubator (1), each pair of sliding sleeves (17) are connected in the front sliding groove (21) and the rear sliding groove (21) in a sliding mode, bearings (26) are sleeved in the two sliding sleeves (17), the same rotating shaft (5) is sleeved in the two bearings (26), four arc-shaped connecting plates (7) are arranged around the outer ring of the rotating shaft (5), the four arc-shaped connecting plates (7) are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (5) through three connecting rods (6), a plurality of teeth (8) are fixedly connected with the back faces of the four arc-shaped connecting plates (7), a planting groove (10) is formed between every two rotating shafts (5), the planting groove (10) is fixedly installed on the soil layer (2), a clamping device (9) is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the planting groove (, and the equal joint of the three sliding sleeve (17) of front side is on backup pad (18), and the equal joint of the three sliding sleeve (17) of rear side is on another backup pad (18), and the equal fixed mounting of lower surface of two backup pads (18) has two electric putter (19), and two liang a pair of respectively fixed mounting of four electric putter (19) stiff ends are on two fixed plates (20), and two fixed plates (20) are fixed connection respectively on the leading flank of artificial containers (1) and the trailing flank of artificial containers (1), and the front end of three pivot (5) has all cup jointed sprocket (16), and three sprocket (16) pass through chain (23) transmission and connect, and the rear end of rightmost pivot (5) and the output shaft fixed connection of motor (24), motor (24) pass through dead lever (25) and rear side backup pad (18) fixed connection.

2. A peony seedling breeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rectangular channel that left side wall and right side wall of artificial containers (1) all set up all is provided with transparent plate (3), and the inner wall fixed connection of right side transparent plate (3) and right side rectangular channel, and left side transparent plate (3) pass through hinge (15) and the left surface fixed connection of artificial containers (1), and the left surface fixed connection of left side transparent plate (3) has handle (4).

3. A peony seedling breeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of artificial containers (1) has suction pump (11), the end of drawing water of suction pump (11) is linked together with the water source pipe, the outlet pipe of suction pump (11) is linked together with the one end of fixed pipe (12), the other end of fixed pipe (12) passes the last lateral wall of artificial containers (1) and is linked together with outlet pipe (13), outlet pipe (13) fixed mounting is at the inner wall top of artificial containers (1), outlet pipe (13) bottom fixed mounting has a plurality of sprinkler bead (14).

4. A peony seedling breeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front side face of the incubator (1) is fixedly provided with a switch box (22), a first switch, a second switch and a third switch are arranged in the switch box (22), and the first switch, the second switch and the third switch are respectively connected with a motor (24), a water suction pump (11) and four electric push rods (19) through electric wires.

5. A peony seedling breeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: clamping device (9) include telescopic link (91), the both ends of telescopic link (91) respectively with plant groove (10) and arc rubber cushion (93) fixed connection, spring (92) have been cup jointed on telescopic link (91), the both ends of spring (92) respectively with plant groove (10) and arc rubber cushion (93) fixed connection.