CN2143755Y - Multi-layer plate automatic spraying and drying apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-layer plate automatic spraying and drying apparatus, which comprises a spraying conveying mechanism, a plurality of material frames, at least an automatic spraying device, a rotary holding mechanism and a horizontal and vertical drying conveying mechanism, wherein, the spraying conveying mechanism has two conveying chains which are fixedly arranged on the side wall of a machine frame in parallel with the predetermined distance; the material frames are respectively bridged horizontally between the two conveying chains for bearing work objects waiting for spraying; the material frames are separated for a proper distance of front and rear directions; the automatic spraying device is bridged on the upper part of the spraying conveying mechanism for carrying out spraying operation for processing objects; the rotary holding mechanism is connected to the rear part of the spraying conveying mechanism for connecting the work objects which are sprayed; the horizontal and vertical drying conveying mechanism is arranged on the rear part of the rotary holding mechanism for drying operation for a long time for the working objects to convey and complete spraying operation.

Description

Multi-layer plate automatic spraying and drying apparatus

The utility model is relevant with conveying device, refers in particular to the dull and stereotyped spraying automatically of a kind of multiple field drying equipment.

Multiple field horizontal feed device commonly used, as shown in Figure 1, its mainly be the medial surface of two sidewalls 11 relatively symmetrically layering be provided with the rail groove that is parallel to each other 12 formed delivery tracks 13 by predetermined number, and be interconnected with the bottom rail groove 12 of delivery track 13 and top layer rail groove 12 and form the feedback track 14 of circulation track, afterwards with switching place that can synchronous rotating driving-chain wheels 15 be separately positioned on each rail groove layer of predetermined number, and cooperate two chains 16, the bin 18 that can flatly be sent to another rail groove layer from a rail groove layer of one group of power source 17 and predetermined number along with the transmission run-in synchronism of chain 16, to constitute a multiple field horizontal feed device, thus, can make working substance from top to bottom circulation conveying flatly between each rail groove, thereby shorten the length of conveying device, take the space of factory building with minimizing; Because this conveying device can only be just then can't reversed, therefore, the free degree during use is subjected to suitable pining down; Moreover, this kind device is subject to it and feeds back the state that the rail groove must outwards be skewed evagination, therefore the ground occupation rate will increase, in order to look after the smoothness that bin up moves, thereby the levels rail separation height that feeds back track also is restricted, cause hoisting depth significantly, so that have more than half spatial altitude properly not used yet; Moreover, can be stained with paint vehicle through the bin after the application, therefore bin must be done a cleaning totally after using after a while, otherwise be difficult to guarantee the cleaning of following process article bottom surface, and because bin is various, therefore dismounting is cleaned and is gone up cumbersomely and consuming time, is all its part that haves much room for improvement all this kinds more.

Main purpose of the present utility model provides the dull and stereotyped spraying automatically of a kind of multiple field drying equipment, and it not only can just change also and can oppositely reverse.

Another purpose of the present utility model provides the dull and stereotyped spraying automatically of a kind of multiple field drying equipment, and it highly significantly improves, and can increase the number of bin with this.

Another purpose of the present utility model provides the dull and stereotyped spraying automatically of a kind of multiple field drying equipment, it can keep the clean quality of working substance to be painted bottom surface over a long time, and, the bin that only needs to clean on the application conveying mechanism after using after a while gets final product, and saves time more in the maintenance conveniently thereby make.

The utility model provides the dull and stereotyped spraying automatically of a kind of multiple field drying equipment, it includes an application conveying mechanism, at least one automatic spray-paint device, a vicarious conveying mechanism and a multiple field level and vertical dry conveying mechanism, it is characterized in that the application conveying mechanism includes the frame of two parallel interval preset distances; Two circulation conveying loops, it is the madial wall that is respectively equipped with two frames, and respectively have a circulation link chain and a delivery track, and respectively have additional a vertical guide slot at the circulation link chain left and right sides, then respectively be provided with the similar guide seat of shape symmetry in delivery track four end corners, do the capwise of 90 degree in order to the guiding bin and turn; The bin of predetermined number, then front and back flatly are crossed between two chains every suitable distance mutually respectively, and it can be done level according to delivery track, guide seat and two vertical guide slot and reach the do action of vertically having very close relations; Reciprocal spray-painting plant then is erected at the top of application conveying mechanism, in be provided with can about the spray gun assembly that sprays paint toward polyslip, be placed on working substance on the application conveying mechanism bin in order to spraying; Vicarious mechanism, then continuing is located at the rear of application conveying mechanism, and it has a support body, and the height of support body is a little less than the board of application conveying mechanism, and be located at the circulation belt conveyor of several parallel interval preset distances on it, in order to accept and the working substance of the japanning that comes from the application conveying mechanism; The dry conveying mechanism of multiple field, then continuing is located at the rear of vicarious mechanism, in order to pick up from vicarious mechanism carry and the working substance of the japanning that comes carrying out the drying cycles operation of long period, it has two symmetry and parallel frames mutually; One vertical lift unit then is located at dry conveying mechanism front end two sidewalls, and it is to have vertical guide slot can supply the bin vertical lifting opposite with being flapped toward of application conveying mechanism; The dry loop of one multiple field level, then be located at frame two sidewall rear ends and continue and be positioned at the rear end of vertical lift unit, it is the top binding with its head end and vertical lift unit, tail end then links with the bottom of vertical lift unit, it has circulating conveyor chain bar and delivery track, delivery track probably is snake-bending shape, and each knee is equipped with a horizontal guide seat, does the level of 180 degree in order to the guiding bin and moves towards to turn; Each horizontal guide seat is that metal casting is one-body molded, it has a horizontal translot, be designed to predetermined length, one first semi-circular arc groove, it is to prolong the casket translot other end and be 180 to spend the extension that bends inwards, one second arc groove, it is from translot inwall definite length extended down, and keeps an equidistant distance and have same curvature with the first semi-circular arc groove with the first semi-circular arc groove; One open zone, it is provided in a side of between first and second arc groove and has the curvature identical with first and second arc groove; Each bin of application conveying mechanism and dry conveying mechanism has two cross bars and a support and a hinged arm, support probably be " " shape; it is to connect two channel bars with two free ending pivots; and central flat is provided with several bar strips in the ranks; and be equipped with several jacks on bar strip; use for the bracing frame bar and plant; hinged arm then is set in the vertical shaft of support and with head, the tail end pivot connects to live two cross bars, making bin be constituted one can swing but square framework that can be not loose a little, each cross bar central authorities also can drive walking with chain continuously with a pivot on circulation link chain, its outer rim then is provided with projection, then the high predetermined altitude of frame is provided with roller between two projections, and roller is can be contained in to move with chain in the delivery track and walk; Reciprocal spray-painting plant below is provided with a horizontal waterwall, general " Qian " shape of waterwall, and it has two and from top to bottom is the gradually inclined guide surface of close state, makes current be recurrent state and flows to the bottom surface to draw the lacquer grain after spraying via two inclined guide surfaces.

Below will be by enumerating two preferred embodiments and cooperating graphic detailed description the purpose of this utility model, feature and effect.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of multiple field horizontal feed device commonly used;

Fig. 2 is the utility model first your three-dimensional structure diagram of preferable enforcement;

Fig. 3 is the structure for amplifying floor map of the A part of the utility model Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 to Fig. 7 is the action series that the utility model first preferred embodiment A part is turned at 90 degree;

Fig. 8 is the bin structural representation of the utility model first preferred embodiment;

Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the vicarious mechanism of the utility model first preferred embodiment;

Figure 10 is the multiple field level of the utility model first preferred embodiment and the structure for amplifying floor map of vertical dry conveying mechanism B part;

Figure 11 to Figure 14 is the multiple field level of the utility model first preferred embodiment and the action series that vertical dry conveying mechanism is being turned through 180 degree;

Figure 15 is the movement state diagram of the utility model first preferred embodiment;

Figure 16 is the structural representation of the utility model second preferred embodiment;

At first see also shown in Figure 2ly, the dull and stereotyped spraying automatically of the utility model multiple field drying equipment includes an application conveying mechanism 10, one reciprocal spray-painting plant 20, one vicarious conveying mechanism 30 and a multiple field level and vertical dry conveying mechanism 40, wherein:

Application conveying mechanism 10, to shown in Figure 8, it includes the frame 11 of two parallel interval preset distances as Fig. 3; Two circulation conveying loops 13, it is the madial wall that is separately positioned on two frames 11, it respectively has a circulation link chain 14 and a delivery track 15, and respectively have additional a vertical guide slot 16 at the left and right sides of circulation link chain 14, then respectively be located at the similar vertical guide seat 17 of shape symmetry in four end corners of delivery track 15, it includes two following vertical guide seat 17A and two last guide seat 17B that can be changed into horizontal direction by vertical direction that can be changed into vertical direction by horizontal direction, and wherein each descends first of guide seat 17A, two arc groove 17A1, a 17A2 and an arc open zone 17A3 all have identical circular arc curvature; First and second arc groove 17B1, the 17B2 of guide seat 17b and an arc open zone 17B3 on each, also has identical circular arc curvature, yet be noted that, two vertical guide seat 17A, 17B are because the difference of ornaments position, therefore shape is slightly different, but do not break away from identical design principle, can see also shown in the accompanying drawing; The bin 18 of predetermined number front and back respectively flatly is crossed between two chains 14 apart from one another by suitable distance, it is to do level and vertical independent loops action of having very close relations according to delivery track 15, guide seat 17 and two vertical guide slot 16, wherein each bin 18 has two cross bars 181 and a support 19 and a hinged arm 182, support 19 probably be " " shape; it is to be connected in two cross bars 181 with two free ending pivots; and central authorities are provided with several bar strips 191 abreast; and be equipped with several jacks 192 on bar strip 191; with since bracing frame bar 12 plant; 182 of hinged arms be set in support 19 vertical shaft and with head, the tail end pivot connects to live two cross bars 181, thereby making bin 18 be constituted one can swing but square framework that can be not loose a little, the central authorities of each cross bar 181 are linked on the circulation link chain 14 with a pivot 183 and can drive its walking with chain 14, its outer rim then is provided with two projections 184, then the high predetermined altitude of frame is provided with roller 185 between two projections 184, roller 185 can be contained in the delivery track 15, and it moves with chain 14 and walks.

Reciprocal 20 tops that are erected at application conveying mechanism 10 of spray-painting plant, in be located at can about the spray gun assembly 22 that sprays paint toward polyslip, place the working substance on the support hack lever 12 of bin in order to spraying.

Vicarious mechanism 30, as shown in Figure 9, it is to continue to be located at the rear of application conveying mechanism 10, in order to accept and the working substance of the japanning that comes from application conveying mechanism 10, it has a support body lower slightly than the board of application conveying mechanism, support body is provided with several circulation belt conveyors 32 of interval preset distance abreast, stretch but the bar strip 191 of the proper feed frame 18 of the spacing of each adjacent conveyor belt 32 holds, and each belt conveyor 32 is moved by a runner 34 drive revolutions jointly.

Multiple field level and vertical dry conveying mechanism 40, Figure 10 to Figure 14, it is to continue to be located at the rear of vicarious mechanism 30, carries out the drying cycles operation of long period in order to the working substance that picks up the japanning that comes from 30 conveyings of vicarious mechanism, and it has two symmetrical mutually and parallel frames 41; One vertical lift unit 43, it is arranged on two sidewalls of dry conveying mechanism 40 front ends, it has vertical guide slot 44 can supply bin 45 vertical lifting opposite with being flapped toward of aforementioned application conveying mechanism, what deserves to be mentioned is, the bin 45 general bins 18 with aforementioned application conveying mechanism 10 of the utility model mechanism are identical, its difference place only is by chance opposite being flapped toward of bin, and the bin 45 of this mechanism is not plugged with the support hack lever; The dry loop 50 of one multilayer level, then be located at the rear end of frame two sidewalls and continue and be positioned at the rear of vertical lift unit 43, it is the top binding with its head end and vertical lift unit 43, tail end then links with the bottom of vertical lift unit 43, in order to constitute the dry conveying loop of a snake-bending shape, the dry conveying loop of this snake-bending shape is positioned at 54 of the horizontal guide seats of the two ends of horizontal rail groove 52 turning in order to feed frame 45 by two synchronous operated chains 46 and the horizontal rail groove 52 of multilayer and most and forms, wherein each guide seat 54 all is that metal casting is integrated, and it has a horizontal translot 541; One first semi-circular arc groove 542, it is to continue translot 541 ends and be 180 to spend the extension that bends inwards; One second arc groove 543, it is that inwall from translot 541 down extends predetermined length, itself and the first arc groove 542 keep one set equidistantly, and have the circular arc curvature identical with the first arc groove 542; An arc open zone 544, it is provided in a side of between first and second arc groove 542,543, and in fact first and second arc groove 542,543 and open zone 544 threes all have identical circumferential curvature.

Composition by above-mentioned member, operating state of the present utility model mainly is Figure 15 shows that the master, and please cooperate shown in Figure 2, after starting power source, motor 60 will drive two groups of active rotating shafts 61, two groups of vertical moving rotating shafts 63, one idle pulley 64 and a chain 65 runnings, in order to drive multiple field level and vertical dry loop rotation, so, multiple field level and vertical dry conveying mechanism 40 will present vertical lifting, move horizontally and the curved do action of decline that prolongs of meander, at the same time, the drive 47 that is positioned at the multilayer level and the lower left corner, vertical dry loop is positioned at driven in synchronism in the sprocket wheel 48 of frame 41 outer walls and cooperates chain 49 to drive the drive sprocket 34 in vicarious conveying mechanism 30 outsides, idle pulley 35 rotates, thereby driven in synchronism belt conveyor 34 rotates together synchronously, in this simultaneously, drive sprocket 101 on the application conveying mechanism 10 also will be activated and rotate synchronously with the drive 47 of vicarious conveying mechanism 30, and then make application conveying mechanism 10 be a synchronous cycle operation state.In other words, after starting power source, multiple field level and vertical dry conveying mechanism 40 rotate vicarious mechanism 30 of synchronous interaction and application conveying mechanism 10 together, and constitute a fully-automatic coating and dry conveying equipment.

So, be placed on when plank 70 on the support hack lever 12 of bin 18 of the application conveying mechanism 10 that is operating condition, after spray gun assembly 22 sprayed surfaces via reciprocal spray-painting plant 20, plank 70 will move ahead and accept automatically to the belt conveyor 32 of vicarious mechanism 30 at the chain turning, again via the transmission of belt conveyor 32, pick up and from bottom to top take advantage of a situation by the bin 45 of multiple field level and vertical dry conveying mechanism 40, enter the drying operation that carries out in the closed circuit 50 of snake-bending shape over a long time again, will finish the plank of the japanning of drying operation at last again from the bottom and take away.

Next, see also shown in Figure 16, it is the structure chart of the utility model second preferred embodiment, it is identical with first embodiment basically that it forms structure, its difference is in the variation on the kenel of space, be that application conveying mechanism, vicarious mechanism and drier three are put into a horizontal connection state shown in first embodiment, then be that drier 40 folded height are erected at application conveying mechanism 10 and vicarious mechanism 30 tops shown in second embodiment, thus, the shared facility floor of the utility model second embodiment will more reduce than first embodiment.

What need supplementary notes is, the utility model also can attach below reciprocal spray-painting plant when building execution and be located at horizontal waterwall (as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 6), waterwall 80 probably is the Qian shape, it is to have two from top to bottom gradually close inclined guide surfaces, during use, current then by two inclined planes toward the bottom surface constantly circulation repeat to flow with the absorption paint vehicle that sprays paint, avoid the paint vehicle outside of permeating, to reduce air pollution; In addition, also can set up one second motor at drive sprocket 48 places of vicarious mechanism, this motor can with the first motor run-in synchronism on the dry conveying mechanism.

In sum, the utlity model has following characteristics:

1, coating conveyor structure of the present utility model and dry conveyer structure utilize the level of casting integrated moulding, vertical guide seat to replace chain wheel set commonly used dexterously, therefore be installed on the support body sidewall not only fast but also convenient, and all in advance detailed designs of guiding arc groove of guide seat, and can make bin do positive and negative reverse, so, the conveying function that not only has general conveying device, more enlarged use of the present utility model, thereby can apply to such as automatic storehouse all, coating machine ... on other equipment.

2, coating conveyor structure of the present utility model and dry conveyer structure are able to directly bin vertically up be carried by the design of vertical guide seat, need not do like that the circulation of two-period form evagination to structure commonly used at all and carry, therefore can reduce device and use floor area and shorten transportation Time, and its vertical height also can increase relatively, thus increase the quantity of bin, and then improve workload; And dry conveyer structure of the present utility model can be folded height and be erected at coating conveyor structure and vicarious mechanism top, uses effect and reach ground, more economical ground.

3, of the present utility model three big conveying mechanisms (containing coating conveyor structure, vicarious conveying mechanism, multiple field level and vertical dry conveying mechanism) are though all have the loop of independently turning round, yet, therefore run-in synchronism can be carried out between the three, an automated job continuously can be reached.

4, the utility model is when the operation of spraying plank, because each conveying mechanism has the loop of independently turning round separately, therefore stick to after spraying paint in the loop that paint vehicle on the bin will only be confined to coating conveyor structure itself and can not enter in the vicarious mechanism of second and the 3rd road multiple field dry conveyer structure, thereby effectively guarantee the quality of the consistent cleaning in working substance bottom surface.

5, the utility model in use for some time, owing to have only the conveying frame meeting of application conveying mechanism dirty, so only need this part of cleaning to get final product, and needn't clean together with vicarious mechanism, dry conveying mechanism, thereby easier to be easier in maintenance than common mechanism. with making a great fuss

In sum, the utlity model has the spatial mode state combination of innovation, and can reach desired purpose effectively.

Claims (4)

1, the dull and stereotyped spraying automatically of a kind of multiple field drying equipment, it includes an application conveyer, at least one automatic spray-paint device, a vicarious conveying mechanism and a multiple field level and vertical dry conveying mechanism, it is characterized in that;

This application conveying mechanism includes the frame of two parallel interval preset distances; Two circulation conveying loops, it is the madial wall that is located at this two frame respectively, and respectively have a circulation link chain and a delivery track, and respectively have additional a vertical guide slot at this circulation link chain left and right sides, then respectively be provided with the similar guide seat of shape symmetry in these delivery track four end corners, do the capwise of 90 degree in order to the guiding bin and turn; The bin of predetermined number, then front and back flatly are crossed between this two chain every suitable distance mutually respectively, and it can be done level according to this delivery track, this guide seat and this two vertical guide slot and reach the do action of vertically having very close relations;

This reciprocal spray-painting plant then is erected at the top of this application conveying mechanism, in be located at can about the spray gun assembly that sprays paint toward polyslip, be placed on the working substance of this application conveying mechanism bin in order to spraying;

This vicarious mechanism, then continue and be located at the rear of this application conveying mechanism, it has a support body, the height of this support body is a little less than the board of this application conveying mechanism, and be located at the circulation belt conveyor of several parallel interval preset distances on it, in order to accept and the working substance of the japanning that comes from the application conveying mechanism;

The dry conveying mechanism of this multiple field, then continuing is located at the rear of this vicarious mechanism, in order to pick up from this vicarious mechanism carry and the working substance of the japanning that comes carrying out the drying cycles operation of long period, it has two symmetry and parallel frames mutually; One vertical lift unit then is located at this drying conveying mechanism front end two sidewalls, and it is to have vertical guide slot can supply the bin vertical lifting opposite with being flapped toward of this application conveying mechanism; The dry loop of one multiple field level, then be located at these frame two sidewall rear ends and continue and be positioned at the rear end of this vertical lift unit, it is the top binding with its head end and this vertical lift unit, tail end then links with the bottom of this vertical lift unit, it has circulating conveyor chain bar and delivery track, this delivery track probably is snake-bending shape, and each knee is equipped with a horizontal guide seat, does the level of 180 degree in order to the guiding bin and moves towards to turn;

2, the dull and stereotyped spraying automatically of multiple field according to claim 1 drying equipment, it is characterized in that each horizontal guide seat is that metal casting is one-body molded, it has a horizontal translot, be designed to predetermined length, one first semi-circular arc groove, it is to prolong this this translot other end of casket and be 180 to spend the extension that bends inwards, one second arc groove, it is from this translot inwall definite length extended down, and keeps an equidistant distance and have same curvature with this first semi-circular arc groove with this first semi-circular arc groove; One open zone, it is provided in a side of between this first and second arc groove and has the curvature identical with this first and second arc groove;

3, the dull and stereotyped spraying automatically of multiple field according to claim 1 drying equipment is characterized in that each bin of application conveying mechanism and this drying conveying mechanism has two cross bars and a support and a hinged arm, this support probably be "

" shape; it is to connect this two channel bar with two free ending pivots; and central flat is provided with several bar strips in the ranks; and be equipped with several jacks on this bar strip; use for the bracing frame bar and plant; this hinged arm then is set in the vertical shaft of this support and with head, the tail end pivot connects to live this two cross bar, making this bin be constituted one can swing but square framework that can be not loose a little, these each cross bar central authorities also can drive walking with chain continuously with a pivot on circulation link chain, its outer rim then is provided with projection, then the high predetermined altitude of frame is provided with roller between this two projection, and this roller is can be contained in to move with chain in this delivery track and walk;

4, the dull and stereotyped spraying automatically of multiple field according to claim 1 drying equipment, it is characterized in that reciprocal spray equipment below is provided with a horizontal waterwall, general " Qian " shape of this waterwall, it has two and from top to bottom is the gradually inclined guide surface of close state, makes current be recurrent state and flows to the bottom surface to draw the lacquer grain after spraying via two inclined guide surfaces.

Images