CN214364330U - Roof bearing structure based on BIM - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses roof bearing structure based on B IM, including spliced pole and a plurality of sloping, the outside both ends of spliced pole are rotated and are installed first post bucket, the outside center of spliced pole is rotated and is installed the second post bucket, a plurality of first screw holes have all been seted up on the surface of first backup pad and second backup pad, the bolt is installed in first screw hole screw-thread fit, a plurality of sloping symmetry respectively install in the both sides of spliced pole, a plurality of and bolt complex second screw holes are seted up to the lateral part of a plurality of sloping, the stull is installed to the lower part of sloping, a plurality of support columns are installed at the downside both ends of stull, the center post is installed at the downside center of stull, electric jar is all installed to the bottom of center post and support column. This scheme is through the regulation to first backup pad and second backup pad angle and the regulation of electricity jar height for roof bearing structure can the multiple slope of adaptation and choose the support on roof and fix, has reduced manual operation intensity, has improved work efficiency.

Description

Roof bearing structure based on BIM

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of roof supports, particularly, relate to a roof bearing structure based on BIM.

Background

BIM is also called building information model, is a new tool of architecture, engineering and civil engineering, and the building information model is used for describing computer aided design mainly based on three-dimensional graphics, oriented to price and related to architecture, and can help to realize the integration of building information from building design, construction and operation to the end of the whole life cycle of the building.

Roof bearing structure in the BIM model, can choose the transform of high modification and crossbeam sloping dimension according to the model condition, current house bearing structure generally all adopts the steel construction as the support, but current steel construction bearing structure supports and when fixed to the slope roof, need support according to the artifical manual different structure of formulating of different roof slopes, current structure to the roof support is difficult to the different slope roof of adaptation and supports, it supports fast also to be difficult to choose according to the difference to increase, and manual operation intensity is too complicated, and work efficiency is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a main aim at provides a roof bearing structure based on BIM to improve among the prior art current structure to the roof support and be difficult to the different slope roof of adaptation and support, also be difficult to according to the difference choose to carry out quick support, and manual operation intensity is too complicated, the lower problem of work efficiency.

In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, this application provides a roof bearing structure based on BIM, including spliced pole and a plurality of sloping, its characterized in that, the outside both ends of spliced pole are rotated and are installed first post bucket, the outside center of spliced pole is rotated and is installed the second post bucket, first post bucket side fixed mounting has first backup pad, the lateral part fixed mounting of second post bucket has the second backup pad, a plurality of first screw holes have all been seted up on the surface of first backup pad and second backup pad, the bolt is installed to first screw hole screw-thread fit.

A plurality of sloping install in the both sides of spliced pole respectively the symmetry, a plurality of the lateral part of sloping set up a plurality of with bolt complex second screw hole, the stull is installed to the lower part of sloping, a plurality of support columns are installed at the downside both ends of stull, the center post is installed at the downside center of stull, the center post with electric jar is all installed to the bottom of support column.

In one embodiment of the present application, the top of the connecting column is flush with the top of the oblique beam, and a buffer plate is installed at the flush position.

In an embodiment of the application, a plurality of inclined struts are installed on the lower portion of the cross strut and the side portion of the supporting column, and the inclined struts are symmetrically arranged.

In one embodiment of the present application, a jack is installed at the lower portion of the connecting column, and the bottom of the jack is installed at the center of the upper portion of the wale.

In one embodiment of the present application, elastic pads are disposed between the plurality of oblique beams and the first and second support plates.

In an embodiment of the present application, a foot seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric cylinder, a groove is formed in the upper portion of the foot seat, and the electric cylinder is located in the groove of the foot seat.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are: through the BIM-based roof supporting structure designed above, when in use, the second barrel is sleeved on the central position of the connecting column, the first barrel is sleeved on the two end parts of the connecting column, the second barrel is positioned between the first barrel, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are respectively fixed on the first barrel and the second barrel through a plurality of bolts, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate can be subjected to angle adjustment according to the gradient of the roof so as to meet the supporting of the roofs with various gradients, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are tightly fixed with the oblique beam through the bolts, the gravity borne by the oblique beam is decomposed through the cross support, the force in the vertical direction of the roof supporting is borne through a plurality of supporting columns and the central column, and the supporting structure can be subjected to height adjustment in the vertical direction through adjusting the electric cylinder so as to adapt to the supporting of the roofs with different heights, thereby not only realized the support of many roof slope angles and fixed, but also strengthened the stability to the roof support to reduce manual operation intensity, saved the time to the roof support assembly, and then improved work efficiency greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional structural view of a BIM-based roof support structure provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of a BIM-based roof support structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a cross-section B-B of a BIM-based roof support structure according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. connecting columns; 2. an oblique beam; 3. a first column barrel; 4. a second barrel; 5. a first support plate; 6. a second support plate; 7. a first threaded hole; 8. a bolt; 9. a second threaded hole; 10. a cross brace; 11. a support pillar; 12. a central column; 13. an electric cylinder; 14. a buffer plate; 15. bracing; 16. a jack; 17. an elastic pad; 18. a foot seat.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

In addition, the term "plurality" shall mean two as well as more than two.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present application provides a B im-based roof support structure, which includes a connection column 1 and a plurality of oblique beams 2, wherein the connection column 1 is used for fixing and connecting a first column barrel 3 and a second column barrel 4, the oblique beams 2 are used for supporting and fixing a slope roof in a matching manner, the connection column 1, the oblique beams 2, the first column barrel 3 and the second column barrel 4 are made of steel structure materials, when the roof support structure is specifically arranged, the top of the connection column 1 is flush with the top of the oblique beams 2, the flush part of the connection column is provided with a buffer plate 14 through bolts, the buffer plate 14 is used for reinforcing the connection between the fixed connection column 1 and the oblique beams 2, and can buffer and protect the lower part of the roof, thereby reducing the damage of the support structure to the roof, the first column barrel 3 is rotatably installed at the two outer end parts of the connection column 1, the second column barrel 4 is rotatably installed at the outer center of the connection column 1, the centers of the first column barrel 3 and the second column barrel 4 are both hollow, the side part of the first column barrel 3 is fixedly provided with a first supporting plate 5 through bolts, the side part of the second column barrel 4 is fixedly provided with a second supporting plate 6 through bolts, the first supporting plate 5 and the second supporting plate 6 are used for fixing and supporting a slope roof, the first supporting plate 5 and the second supporting plate 6 are both made of steel materials, the surfaces of the first supporting plate 5 and the second supporting plate 6 are respectively provided with a plurality of first threaded holes 7, the first threaded holes 7 are in threaded fit with bolts 8, when in specific use, the second column barrel 4 is firstly sleeved at the central position of the connecting column 1, then the first column barrel 3 is sleeved at the two end parts of the connecting column 1, so that the second column barrel 4 is positioned between the first column barrels 3, the first supporting plate 5 and the second supporting plate 6 are respectively fixed on the first column barrel 3 and the second column barrel 4 through a plurality of bolts 8, and the first supporting plate 5 and the second supporting plate 6 can be subjected to angle adjustment according to the slope of the roof, the roof supporting and fixing device has the advantages that the supporting and fixing requirements of various roofs are met, so that the manual operation intensity is reduced, the roof supporting and assembling time is saved, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

The inclined beams 2 are respectively and symmetrically arranged at two sides of the connecting column 1 through screws, a plurality of second threaded holes 9 matched with the bolts 8 are formed in the side parts of the inclined beams 2, the second threaded holes 9 are used for being matched with the bolts 8 to tightly connect and fix the inclined beams 2 with the first supporting plate 5 and the second supporting plate 6, so that the roof is supported and fixed, cross braces 10 are arranged at the lower parts of the inclined beams 2 through screws, the cross braces 10 are used for fixing the inclined beams 2 and decomposing the gravity borne by the inclined beams 2, a plurality of supporting columns 11 are arranged at the two lower side ends of each cross brace 10 through screws, the supporting columns 11 play a role in bearing vertical force, a central column 12 is arranged at the center of the lower side of each cross brace 10 through screws, the central column 12 is used for reinforcing and supporting the cross braces 10 and decomposing the force borne by the supporting columns 11, so that the integral support is more stable, electric cylinders 13 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the central column 12 and the supporting columns 11 through motor bases, the cooperation support column 11 of electricity jar 13 and center post 12 to provide drive power, make support column 11 and center post 12 play the extension or shorten, thereby come the support of the various high roofs of adaptation, during specific setting, electricity jar 13 bottom fixed mounting has foot rest 18, and the upper portion of foot rest 18 is seted up flutedly, and electricity jar 13 is in the recess of foot rest 18, and foot rest 18 is arranged in strengthening the fixed of firm electricity jar 13, the increase is to the protection of electricity jar 13.

In order to strengthen the connection between the cross brace 10 and the support column 11, when the concrete arrangement is carried out, a plurality of inclined braces 15 are all installed on the lower portion of the cross brace 10 and the side portion of the support column 11, and the inclined braces 15 are symmetrically arranged.

In order to fix the connecting column 1 and facilitate adjustment, the height between the connecting column 1 and the cross brace 10 is changed due to the change of the slope of the roof, during the specific setting, a jack 16 is installed on the lower portion of the connecting column 1 in a welding mode, and the bottom of the jack 16 is installed in the center of the upper portion of the cross brace 10 through a screw.

In order to make to be connected closely between sloping 2 and first backup pad 5 and the second backup pad 6, and reduce the harm that the collision produced between the steel construction, when specifically setting up, be provided with cushion 17 between a plurality of sloping 2 and first backup pad 5 and the second backup pad 6, cushion 17 adopts the material of rubber material.

Specifically, the working principle of the BIM-based roof supporting structure is as follows: when in use, the second barrel 4 is firstly sleeved and arranged at the central position of the connecting column 1, the first barrel 3 is sleeved and arranged at the two end parts of the connecting column 1, so that the second barrel 4 is positioned between the first barrel 3, the first supporting plate 5 and the second supporting plate 6 are respectively fixed on the first barrel 3 and the second barrel 4 through a plurality of bolts 8, the first supporting plate 5 and the second supporting plate 6 can be adjusted in angle according to the slope of the roof to meet the support of the roofs with different slopes, the first supporting plate 5 and the second supporting plate 6 are tightly fixed with the oblique beam 2 through the bolts 8, the gravity borne by the oblique beam 2 is decomposed through the cross brace 10, the force in the vertical direction of the roof support is borne through a plurality of supporting columns 11 and a central column 12, and the height of the supporting structure can be adjusted in the vertical direction through adjusting the electric cylinder 13, with the support of the not high roof of adaptation to not only realized the support and the fixed of many roof slope angles, but also strengthened the stability to the roof support, and reduced manual operation intensity, saved the time to the roof support assembly, and then improved work efficiency greatly.

It should be noted that: the model specification of the electric cylinder 13 needs to be determined by model selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.

The electrical cylinder 13, its power supply and its principle will be clear to a person skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (6)

1. A BIM-based roof supporting structure comprises a connecting column (1) and a plurality of oblique beams (2), and is characterized in that first column barrels (3) are rotatably mounted at two outer end portions of the connecting column (1), second column barrels (4) are rotatably mounted at the outer center of the connecting column (1), a first supporting plate (5) is fixedly mounted at the side portion of each first column barrel (3), a second supporting plate (6) is fixedly mounted at the side portion of each second column barrel (4), a plurality of first threaded holes (7) are formed in the surfaces of the first supporting plate (5) and the second supporting plate (6), and bolts (8) are mounted in threaded fit with the first threaded holes (7);

a plurality of sloping (2) respectively the symmetry install in the both sides of spliced pole (1), it is a plurality of the lateral part of sloping (2) set up a plurality of with bolt (8) complex second screw hole (9), stull (10) are installed to the lower part of sloping (2), a plurality of support columns (11) are installed at the downside both ends of stull (10), center post (12) are installed at the downside center of stull (10), center post (12) with electric jar (13) are all installed to the bottom of support column (11).

2. A BIM based roof support structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the connecting column (1) is flush with the top of the oblique beam (2), and a buffer plate (14) is installed at the flush position.

3. A BIM-based roof support structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of inclined struts (15) are installed at the lower portion of the wale (10) and the side portion of the supporting pillar (11), and the plurality of inclined struts (15) are symmetrically arranged.

4. A BIM-based roof support structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a jack (16) is installed at a lower portion of the connection column (1), and a bottom portion of the jack (16) is installed at an upper center of the wale (10).

5. A BIM based roof support structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein elastic pads (17) are provided between a number of said oblique beams (2) and said first support plate (5) and said second support plate (6).

6. A BIM based roof support structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a foot rest (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric cylinder (13), a groove is formed at the upper portion of the foot rest (18), and the electric cylinder (13) is positioned in the groove of the foot rest (18).

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