CN214346722U - Civil engineering construction waste treatment device - Google Patents
Civil engineering construction waste treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214346722U CN214346722U CN202120112715.1U CN202120112715U CN214346722U CN 214346722 U CN214346722 U CN 214346722U CN 202120112715 U CN202120112715 U CN 202120112715U CN 214346722 U CN214346722 U CN 214346722U
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- shaft
- roller
- fixed
- civil engineering
- construction waste
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013439 planning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus, including handling the case, the baffle box, magnetic separation mechanism and separating mechanism, the top of handling the case is equipped with the magazine, the baffle box erects in the inside of handling the case and is located the below of magazine, the bottom of baffle box is equipped with a plurality of through-holes and through-hole below is equipped with first collecting vessel, magnetic separation mechanism includes the magnetic cylinder of level setting in the baffle box, the cylinder is connected with and is used for driving roll pivoted drive assembly, separating mechanism is used for separating the iron waste material that adsorbs on the cylinder with the cylinder, separating mechanism includes the arc scraper blade, the coaxial setting of arc scraper blade and cylinder, still including fixing the electric putter on handling case right side inner wall, electric putter's output level sets up and is connected with the arc scraper blade, the both sides of cylinder are equipped with the second collecting vessel respectively. The utility model discloses can effectually separate the collection with iron waste material and non-iron waste material, avoid the wasting of resources.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection technology field specifically is a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus.
Background
Civil engineering is a general term for scientific technology for building various land engineering facilities. It refers to both the materials, equipment used and the technical activities carried out such as surveying, designing, construction, maintenance, repair, etc., as well as the objects of engineering construction. The civil engineering refers to engineering entities which are built on the ground or underground or onshore and directly or indirectly serve various engineering facilities of human life, production, military and scientific research, such as houses, roads, railways, pipelines, tunnels, bridges, canals, dams, ports, power stations, airports, ocean platforms, water supply and drainage, protection engineering and the like, and the civil engineering refers to engineering entities which are used for carrying out various technical works such as investigation, planning, design, construction, installation, maintenance and the like for newly building, reconstructing or expanding buildings, structures, related supporting facilities and the like of various projects besides house buildings and completed by the engineering works.
Building waste materials can be generated in various land engineering facilities, the building waste materials comprise iron waste materials and non-iron waste materials, the building waste materials are generally uniformly crushed, and the iron waste materials and the non-iron waste materials are not separated, collected and utilized during treatment, so that the waste of resources is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus to solve above-mentioned background art's problem.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus, is equipped with the processing case of magazine including the top, still includes:
the guide chute is erected inside the treatment box and is positioned below the outlet of the feeding hopper, a plurality of through holes for allowing non-ferrous waste to pass through are formed in the bottom of the guide chute, and a first collecting barrel for collecting the non-ferrous waste is arranged below the through holes;
the magnetic separation mechanism is arranged above the bottom of the material guide groove and used for screening iron waste materials, the magnetic separation mechanism comprises a roller horizontally erected in the material guide groove, the roller is made of magnetic materials and is connected with a driving assembly used for driving the roller to rotate, and the driving assembly is arranged inside the treatment box;
the separating mechanism is arranged above the roller and used for separating the iron waste adsorbed on the roller from the roller, the separating mechanism comprises an arc-shaped scraper blade, the arc-shaped scraper blade and the roller are coaxially arranged, the separating mechanism also comprises an electric push rod fixed on the inner wall of the treatment box, and the output end of the electric push rod is horizontally arranged and connected with the arc-shaped scraper blade;
and the two second collecting barrels are used for collecting the iron waste materials and are respectively arranged on two sides of the roller in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
Further, the drive assembly includes:
the motor is fixed on the inner wall of the left side of the treatment box, and an output shaft of the motor is horizontally arranged towards the right and is positioned above the material guide groove;
one end of the first shaft is connected with an output shaft of the motor, and the other end of the first shaft extends to the outer side of the treatment box and is fixedly sleeved with a first belt pulley;
the second shaft is arranged in the treatment box and located above the guide chute, the second shaft is parallel to the first shaft, the left end of the second shaft is connected with the inner wall of the treatment box in a rotating mode, the right end of the second shaft extends to the outer side of the treatment box, a second belt pulley is fixed to the right end of the second shaft in a sleeved mode, the second belt pulley is connected with the first belt pulley through a belt, and the roller is fixed to the second shaft in a sleeved mode.
Further, be equipped with the broken subassembly that is used for broken construction waste material in the processing case, broken subassembly includes:
the first crushing roller is sleeved and fixed on the first shaft and is positioned below the outlet at the bottom of the feeding hopper;
the first gear is sleeved and fixed at one end of the first shaft close to the motor;
the third shaft is arranged on one side of the first shaft and is horizontally parallel to the first shaft, and two ends of the third shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner wall of the treatment box;
the second crushing roller is sleeved and fixed on the third shaft and is positioned below the outlet at the bottom of the feeding hopper;
and the second gear is sleeved and fixed on the third shaft and is meshed with the first gear.
Furthermore, the electric power tool further comprises a controller, the controller is connected with the power module, and the motor and the electric push rod are respectively and electrically connected with the controller.
Further, arc scraper blade top lateral wall fixedly connected with vertical setting's connecting rod, the connecting rod is located the below of fixed plate, electric putter's output and the lateral wall fixed connection of connecting rod.
Furthermore, the fixed plate that the level set up is erect to the inner wall of handling the case, and fixed plate and second shaft parallel arrangement just are located the top of connecting rod, and T type spout has been seted up at the top of fixed plate, and sliding connection has T type slider in the T type spout, the top of connecting rod with the bottom fixed connection of T type slider.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model provides a cylinder of magnetism material is rotatory under drive assembly's drive and is adsorbed the cylinder with the iron waste material on the surface, and the arc scraper blade carries out reciprocating motion and is scraped the iron waste material that the cylinder adsorbs and fall to two second collecting vessel under electric putter's drive and is collected, and non-iron's waste material is collected in falling into first collecting vessel through a plurality of through-holes, the utility model discloses can effectually separate the collection with iron waste material and non-iron waste material, avoid the wasting of resources.
2. The utility model provides a motor can drive two crushing rollers and cylinder simultaneously and rotate, has saved the cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes in detail a specific embodiment of the present invention with reference to fig. 1 to 3. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature; in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
It should be noted that the circuit connection involved in the present invention adopts a conventional circuit connection manner, and does not involve any innovation.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a civil engineering construction waste treatment device comprises a treatment box 1, a guide chute 3, a magnetic separation mechanism and a separation mechanism, wherein a feeding hopper 2 is arranged at the top of the treatment box 1, the guide chute 3 is erected inside the treatment box 1 and is positioned below an outlet of the feeding hopper 2, a plurality of through holes 31 for allowing non-ferrous waste to pass through are formed in the bottom of the guide chute 3, a first collecting barrel 10 for collecting the non-ferrous waste is arranged below the through holes 31, the magnetic separation mechanism is arranged above the bottom of the guide chute 3 and is used for screening the ferrous waste, the magnetic separation mechanism comprises a roller 72 horizontally arranged in the guide chute 3, the roller 72 is made of a magnetic material, the roller 72 is connected with a driving component for driving the roller 72 to rotate, and the driving component is arranged inside the treatment box 1; separating mechanism sets up in the top of cylinder 72 for with cylinder 72 on absorbent iron waste material separate with cylinder 72, separating mechanism includes arc scraper blade 83, arc scraper blade 83 and the coaxial setting of cylinder 72, still including fixing the electric putter 81 on handling case 1 right side inner wall, electric putter 81's output level sets up and is connected with arc scraper blade 83, the both sides one-to-one of cylinder 72 is equipped with two second collecting vessel 11 that are used for collecting the iron waste material respectively.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the driving assembly includes a motor 4 fixed on the inner wall of the left side of the processing box 1, an output shaft of the motor 4 is horizontally arranged towards the right and located above the material guide chute 3, and further includes a first shaft 5, one end of the first shaft 5 is connected with the output shaft of the motor 4 through a coupling, the other end of the first shaft 5 extends to the outside of the processing box 1 and is sleeved with a first belt pulley 53, and further includes a second shaft 7 arranged in the processing box 1 and located above the material guide chute 3, the second shaft 7 is parallel to the first shaft 5, the left end of the second shaft 7 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the processing box 1, the right end of the second shaft 7 extends to the outside of the processing box 1 and is sleeved with a second belt pulley 71, the second belt pulley 71 is connected with the first belt pulley 53 through a belt 54, the roller 72 is sleeved and fixed on the second shaft 7, and further includes a controller arranged outside the processing box, the controller is connected with the power module, and the motor 4 and the electric push rod are respectively and electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, in order to easily collect the construction waste thrown in by the hopper 2 by crushing, the treatment box 1 is internally provided with a crushing component for crushing construction waste, the crushing component comprises a first crushing roller 51, a first gear 52, a third shaft 6, a second crushing roller 61 and a second gear 62, the first crushing roller 51 is sleeved and fixed on the first shaft 5 and positioned below an outlet at the bottom of the feeding hopper 2, the first gear 52 is sleeved and fixed at one end, close to the motor 4, of the first shaft 5, the third shaft 6 is provided with one side of the first shaft 5 and horizontally arranged in parallel with the first shaft 5, two ends of the third shaft 6 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the treatment box 1 in a rotating manner, the second crushing roller 61 is sleeved and fixed on the third shaft 6 and positioned below an outlet at the bottom of the feeding hopper 2, and the second gear 62 is sleeved and fixed on the third shaft 6 and meshed with the first gear 52.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, in order to facilitate the electric push rod to push the arc-shaped scraper 83, a vertically arranged connecting rod 82 is fixedly connected to an outer side wall of the top of the arc-shaped scraper 83, and an output end of the electric push rod 81 is fixedly connected to a right side wall of the connecting rod 82.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, in order to keep the arc-shaped scraper 83 more stable to scrape off the iron waste adsorbed on the drum 72, a horizontally arranged fixing plate 9 is erected on the inner wall of the treatment tank 1, the fixing plate 9 is arranged parallel to the second shaft 7 and above the connecting rod 82, a T-shaped sliding groove 91 is formed in the top of the fixing plate 9, a T-shaped slider 92 is slidably connected in the T-shaped sliding groove 91, and the top of the connecting rod 82 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the T-shaped slider 92.
When the waste material is treated, the motor 4 is controlled by the controller to drive the first shaft 5 to rotate anticlockwise, the first shaft 5 is sleeved and fixed with the first crushing roller 51, the first gear 52 and the first belt pulley 53 to synchronously rotate anticlockwise, the second gear 62 meshed with the first gear 52 drives the third shaft 6 and the second crushing roller 61 to simultaneously rotate clockwise, the second belt pulley 71 connected with the first belt pulley 53 through the belt 54 synchronously drives the second shaft 7 and the roller 72 to rotate anticlockwise, the construction waste material is thrown onto the rotating first crushing roller 51 and the second crushing roller 61 through the feeding hopper 2 to be crushed, the crushed construction waste material falls into the guide groove 3 and slides to the plurality of through holes 31 arranged at the bottom of the guide groove 3, the non-ferrous waste material falls into the first collecting barrel 10 through the plurality of through holes 31 to be collected, and the ferrous waste material is adsorbed on the surface of the roller 72 by the rotating roller 72, the cylinder 72 is rotatory to be driven the iron waste material and is rotated, starts electric putter 81 through the controller simultaneously and drives arc scraper blade 83 and control reciprocating motion, and the in-process that arc scraper blade 83 removed scrapes the adsorbed iron waste material on the cylinder 72 and is collected in the second collecting vessel of the cylinder left and right sides.
The above disclosure is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes that can be made by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus, is equipped with processing case (1) of magazine (2) including the top, its characterized in that still includes:
the material guide groove (3) is erected inside the treatment box (1) and is positioned below the outlet of the material feeding hopper (2), a plurality of through holes (31) for enabling non-ferrous waste to pass through are formed in the bottom of the material guide groove (3), and a first collecting barrel (10) for collecting the non-ferrous waste is arranged below the through holes (31);
the magnetic separation mechanism is arranged above the bottom of the guide chute (3) and used for screening iron waste materials, the magnetic separation mechanism comprises a roller (72) horizontally arranged in the guide chute (3), the roller (72) is made of a magnetic material, the roller (72) is connected with a driving assembly for driving the roller (72) to rotate, and the driving assembly is arranged in the treatment box (1);
the separating mechanism is arranged above the roller (72) and used for separating iron waste adsorbed on the roller (72) from the roller (72), the separating mechanism comprises an arc-shaped scraper (83), the arc-shaped scraper (83) and the roller (72) are coaxially arranged, the separating mechanism further comprises an electric push rod (81) fixed on the inner wall of the treatment box (1), and the output end of the electric push rod (81) is horizontally arranged and connected with the arc-shaped scraper (83);
and the two second collecting barrels (11) are used for collecting the iron waste and are respectively arranged on two sides of the roller (72) in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
2. The civil engineering construction waste treatment device of claim 1, wherein the drive assembly comprises:
the motor (4) is fixed on the inner wall of the left side of the treatment box (1), and an output shaft of the motor (4) is horizontally arranged towards the right and is positioned above the material guide groove (3);
one end of the first shaft (5) is connected with an output shaft of the motor (4), and the other end of the first shaft extends to the outer side of the treatment box (1) and is sleeved and fixed with a first belt pulley (53);
second shaft (7), set up in handling case (1) and be located the top of baffle box (3), second shaft (7) with primary shaft (5) are parallel, the left end of second shaft (7) with the inner wall of handling case (1) rotates and connects, and the right-hand member of second shaft (7) extends to the outside of handling case (1) and the suit is fixed with second belt pulley (71), second belt pulley (71) pass through belt (54) with first belt pulley (53) are connected, cylinder (72) suit is fixed on secondary shaft (7).
3. The civil engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 2, wherein a crushing assembly for crushing construction waste is provided in the treatment tank (1), the crushing assembly comprising:
the first crushing roller (51) is sleeved and fixed on the first shaft (5) and is positioned below the outlet at the bottom of the feeding hopper (2);
the first gear (52) is sleeved and fixed at one end of the first shaft (5) close to the motor (4);
the third shaft (6) is arranged on one side of the first shaft (5) and is horizontally parallel to the first shaft (5), and two ends of the third shaft (6) are respectively in rotating connection with the inner wall of the treatment box (1);
the second crushing roller (61) is sleeved and fixed on the third shaft (6) and is positioned below the outlet at the bottom of the feeding hopper (2);
and the second gear (62) is sleeved and fixed on the third shaft (6) and is meshed with the first gear (52).
4. The civil engineering construction waste treatment device of claim 2, further comprising a controller, wherein the controller is connected with the power module, and the motor (4) and the electric push rod are respectively and electrically connected with the controller.
5. The civil engineering construction waste treatment device of claim 2, wherein the top outer side wall of the arc-shaped scraper (83) is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged connecting rod (82), the connecting rod (82) is positioned below the fixing plate (9), and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the connecting rod (82).
6. The civil engineering construction waste treatment device of claim 5, wherein the inner wall of the treatment box (1) is provided with a horizontally arranged fixing plate (9) in an overhead manner, the fixing plate (9) and the second shaft (7) are arranged in parallel and are positioned above the connecting rod (82), the top of the fixing plate (9) is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove (91), a T-shaped sliding block (92) is connected in the T-shaped sliding groove (91) in a sliding manner, and the top of the connecting rod (82) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the T-shaped sliding block (92).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120112715.1U CN214346722U (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Civil engineering construction waste treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120112715.1U CN214346722U (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Civil engineering construction waste treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214346722U true CN214346722U (en) | 2021-10-08 |
Family
ID=77957321
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120112715.1U Expired - Fee Related CN214346722U (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Civil engineering construction waste treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214346722U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114522759A (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2022-05-24 | 甘肃建投建设有限公司 | Building dregs recycling apparatus |
| CN115709167A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-02-24 | 江苏泛华环境科技有限公司 | A categorised collection device for metal waste processing |
| CN116550417A (en) * | 2023-04-04 | 2023-08-08 | 安徽润业再生资源利用有限公司 | Waste steel crushing device with adjustable crushing granularity and working method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-01-15 CN CN202120112715.1U patent/CN214346722U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114522759A (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2022-05-24 | 甘肃建投建设有限公司 | Building dregs recycling apparatus |
| CN115709167A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-02-24 | 江苏泛华环境科技有限公司 | A categorised collection device for metal waste processing |
| CN116550417A (en) * | 2023-04-04 | 2023-08-08 | 安徽润业再生资源利用有限公司 | Waste steel crushing device with adjustable crushing granularity and working method thereof |
| CN116550417B (en) * | 2023-04-04 | 2023-10-20 | 安徽润业再生资源利用有限公司 | Waste steel crushing device with adjustable crushing granularity and working method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211008 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |