CN214346459U

CN214346459U - Heavy metal passivation cauldron is used in fertilizer preparation

Info

Publication number: CN214346459U
Application number: CN202120091930.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李金彪; 刘路; 王萌
Original assignee: Henan Chunjiang Biye Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Chunjiang Biye Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-13
Filing date: 2021-01-13
Publication date: 2021-10-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heavy metal passivation kettle for fertilizer preparation, which belongs to the technical field of heavy metal passivation devices and comprises a kettle body, wherein an inner feed hopper is connected inside an upper plate of the kettle body, the inner part of the inner feed hopper is connected with an outer feed hopper, one side of the outer feed hopper and the inner part of the kettle body are communicated with a second falling pipe, one side of the inner feed hopper, which is far away from the second falling pipe, is connected with a first falling pipe, the first falling pipe penetrates through the outer feed hopper and is communicated with the inner feed hopper, the utility model realizes the function of knocking a discharge pipe by arranging a support plate, a knocking motor, a first cam, a connecting transverse plate, a first connecting rod, a support seat, a knocking plate, a knocking hemisphere, a second cam, a second connecting rod and a connecting column under the mutual matching of the structures, and further the generated vibration can accelerate the blanking of the passivated fertilizer, and then be convenient for collect it, very big improvement the holistic efficiency of the device.

Description

Heavy metal passivation cauldron is used in fertilizer preparation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the heavy metal passivation device, concretely relates to heavy metal passivation cauldron is used in fertilizer preparation.

Background

With the rapid development of industry, agricultural chemicals such as pesticides, fertilizers and mulching films are widely used, heavy metal pollution of farmland soil is more and more serious, heavy metals are difficult to move after entering soil, so that a large amount of heavy metals are accumulated, soil environment pollution is caused, plant growth is influenced, and the health of crisis people is affected.

The prior art has the following problems: 1. the collection of the passivated fertilizer is not convenient to accelerate due to the absence of a perfect knocking structure, so that the integral working efficiency of the device is not convenient to improve; 2. the gravity that outer feeder hopper, interior feeder hopper and first falling pipe and second fall the pipe all acts on the puddler, uses for a long time, can shorten the life of puddler. .

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a heavy metal passivation cauldron is used in fertilizer preparation has the collection that can effectively accelerate the fertilizer after the passivation to and have perfect bearing structure's characteristics.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a heavy metal passivation kettle for fertilizer preparation comprises a kettle body, wherein an outer feeding hopper is connected inside an upper plate of the kettle body, an inner feeding hopper is connected inside the outer feeding hopper, a second dropping pipe is communicated with one side of the outer feeding hopper and positioned inside the kettle body, a first dropping pipe is connected with one side of the inner feeding hopper, which is far away from the second dropping pipe, the first dropping pipe penetrates through the outer feeding hopper and is communicated with the inner feeding hopper, a plurality of dropping holes are uniformly formed in the inner parts of the lower plates of the second dropping pipe and the first dropping pipe, a liquid discharge pipe is connected with one side of the kettle body, which is positioned below a stirring motor, a stirring motor is installed at the middle position below the kettle body, an output shaft end of the stirring motor is connected with a stirring rod, the stirring rod is connected below the connecting position of the first dropping pipe and the second dropping pipe, and a supporting rod is connected with the outer side of the stirring rod by the upper part, the stirring device is characterized in that a plurality of stirring blades are uniformly connected to the two sides of the stirring rod and below the supporting rod, a filter plate is connected to the outer side of the stirring rod by the lower part, the filter plate is connected to the inner side wall of the kettle body, a discharging pipe is connected to one side of the kettle body and above the filter plate, a supporting plate is connected to one side of the kettle body and below the discharging pipe, a knocking motor is installed on one side above the supporting plate, two first cams are connected to the output shaft end of the knocking motor, two second cams are connected to the left side of the first cams, the first cams and the second cams on the right side are connected through second connecting rods, the two first cams and the two second cams are connected through connecting columns, the side, away from each other, of the two second cams and the two first cams is connected to a transverse plate, and the side, away from each other, of the two connecting transverse plates is connected to a knocking plate, two a side surface that strikes the board and keep away from each other all evenly is connected with a plurality of and strikes hemisphere, left side the left side of striking the board is connected with the head rod, the head rod passes through supporting connection in the lateral wall of the cauldron body, the lateral wall of the cauldron body is connected with the heating chamber, the inside evenly connected with a plurality of electric heating pipe of heating chamber.

Preferably, the inclination of the upper surface of the knocking plate is the same as that of the discharging pipe, and the knocking hemisphere is made of a steel structure.

Preferably, the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the supporting seat through a bearing.

Preferably, the second falls the top of pipe and the first top that falls the pipe and all is connected with the support column, two the top of support column is connected with the go-between, the upper plate below of the cauldron body and the outside that is located outer feeder hopper are connected with the support ring, the inside of support ring and the position department that corresponds the go-between have seted up the support ring groove, the go-between rotates to be connected in the inside of supporting the ring groove.

Preferably, a plurality of holding tanks have evenly been seted up by the below in the inside of go-between, the inside roll connection of holding tank has the steel ball, the inside and position department that corresponds a plurality of steel ball of bottom plate of support ring has seted up annular spacing slide rail.

Preferably, the both sides of puddler and the top that is located the bracing piece all are connected with the installation pole, the cross section of installation pole is the triangle-shaped structure setting, and the below of installation pole is connected with the brush cleaner, the brush cleaner contacts with the upper surface of bracing piece.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up backup pad, strike motor, first cam, connect diaphragm, head rod, supporting seat, strike the board, strike hemisphere, second cam, second connecting rod and spliced pole, under the mutually supporting of these structures, realized can carrying out the function of striking to the discharging pipe, and then the vibrations of its production can accelerate the unloading of the fertilizer after the passivation, and then be convenient for collect it, very big improvement the holistic efficiency of the device.

2. The utility model discloses a set up support ring, support column, go-between, support annular, steel ball and the spacing slide rail of annular, under mutually supporting of these structures, realized can drop the function that pipe, interior feeder hopper and outer feeder hopper supported to first falling pipe, second to can guarantee that it rotates at the stability of during operation, the supporting effect is good, has effectively prolonged the life of puddler.

3. The utility model discloses a set up brush cleaner and installation pole, at puddler pivoted in-process, can drive the installation pole and then drive the brush cleaner and sweep the fertilizer granule and the passivator that drop at the bracing piece upper surface, it is extravagant to have avoided unnecessary.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the utility model at the point B in fig. 1;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the mounting bar and the sweeper brush of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a kettle body; 2. an inner feed hopper; 3. an outer feed hopper; 4. a support ring; 5. a support pillar; 6. a heating chamber; 7. a first drop tube; 8. a support bar; 9. a stirring rod; 10. stirring blades; 11. a discharge pipe; 12. a support plate; 13. a liquid discharge pipe; 14. a stirring motor; 15. filtering the plate; 16. an electric heating tube; 17. cleaning with a brush; 18. mounting a rod; 19. a second drop tube; 20. dropping the hole; 21. knocking the motor; 22. a first cam; 23. connecting the transverse plates; 24. a first connecting rod; 25. accommodating grooves; 26. a supporting seat; 27. knocking the plate; 28. knocking the hemisphere; 29. a second cam; 30. a second connecting rod; 31. connecting columns; 32. a connecting ring; 33. a support ring groove; 34. steel balls; 35. annular spacing slide rail.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a heavy metal passivation kettle for fertilizer preparation comprises a kettle body 1, an outer feed hopper 3 is connected inside an upper plate of the kettle body 1, an inner feed hopper 2 is connected inside the outer feed hopper 3, a second dropping pipe 19 is communicated with one side of the outer feed hopper 3 and positioned inside the kettle body 1, a first dropping pipe 7 is connected with one side of the inner feed hopper 2 far away from the second dropping pipe 19, the first dropping pipe 7 penetrates through the outer feed hopper 3 to be communicated with the inner feed hopper 2, a plurality of dropping holes 20 are uniformly formed inside the second dropping pipe 19 and the lower plate of the first dropping pipe 7, a liquid discharge pipe 13 is connected with one side of the kettle body 1 below the stirring motor 14, a stirring motor 14 is installed at the middle position below the kettle body 1, an output shaft end of the stirring motor 14 is connected with a stirring rod 9, the stirring rod 9 is connected below the connecting position of the first dropping pipe 7 and the second dropping pipe 19, a support rod 8 is connected with the outer side of the stirring rod 9, a plurality of stirring blades 10 are uniformly connected to both sides of the stirring rod 9 and below the supporting rod 8, a filter plate 15 is connected to the outer side of the stirring rod 9 close to the lower part, the filter plate 15 is connected to the inner side wall of the kettle body 1, a discharge pipe 11 is connected to one side of the kettle body 1 and above the filter plate 15, a supporting plate 12 is connected to one side of the kettle body 1 and below the discharge pipe 11, a knocking motor 21 is installed at one side above the supporting plate 12, two first cams 22 are connected to the output shaft end of the knocking motor 21, two second cams 29 are connected to the left side of the left first cam 22, the left first cam 22 is connected to the right second cam 29 through a second connecting rod 30, the two first cams 22 are connected to the two second cams 29 through connecting posts 31, and a transverse connecting plate 23 is connected to the side of the two second cams 29 which is far away from the two first cams 22, one side that two connect diaphragm 23 to keep away from each other all is connected with strikes board 27, and two side surfaces that strike board 27 and keep away from each other all evenly are connected with a plurality of and strike hemisphere 28, and the left side that strikes board 27 on the left side is connected with head rod 24, and head rod 24 passes through supporting seat 26 to be connected in the lateral wall of the cauldron body 1, and the lateral wall of the cauldron body 1 is connected with heating chamber 6, and the inside evenly connected with a plurality of electric heating pipe 16 of heating chamber 6.

Specifically, the inclination of the upper surface of the tapping plate 27 is the same as the inclination of the tapping pipe 11, and the tapping hemisphere 28 is made of a steel material.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for through knocking discharging pipe 11 and producing vibrations of bigger degree, and then the better fertilizer exhaust's after accelerating passivation speed to improve the holistic work efficiency of the device.

Specifically, the first connecting rod 24 is rotatably connected to the inside of the supporting base 26 through a bearing.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for guarantee the stable rotation and the placing of first connecting rod 24.

Specifically, the support columns 5 are connected to the upper portions of the second falling pipe 19 and the first falling pipe 7, the connection rings 32 are connected to the upper portions of the two support columns 5, the support ring 4 is connected to the outer side, located on the outer feeding hopper 3, of the lower portion of the upper plate of the kettle body 1, the support ring groove 33 is formed in the inner portion of the support ring 4 and corresponds to the position of the connection ring 32, and the connection ring 32 is rotatably connected to the inner portion of the support ring groove 33.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for guarantee that the second falls the pipe 19, first fall pipe 7, in feeder hopper 2 and the outer feeder hopper 3 when normally rotating, can fall pipe 19 to the second, first fall pipe 7, interior feeder hopper 2 and outer feeder hopper 3 play effectual supporting role, avoid the second to fall pipe 19, first fall pipe 7, the condition that the gravity of interior feeder hopper 2 and outer feeder hopper 3 acted on puddler 9 completely appears, prolonged puddler 9's life.

Specifically, a plurality of holding grooves 25 have evenly been seted up by the below in the inside of go-between 32, and the inside roll connection of holding groove 25 has steel ball 34, and annular spacing slide rail 35 has been seted up to the inside position department that just corresponds a plurality of steel ball 34 of bottom plate of support ring 4.

By adopting the technical scheme, the abrasion between the connecting ring 32 and the inner wall of the supporting ring groove 33 can be effectively reduced.

Specifically, the two sides of the stirring rod 9 and the upper side of the supporting rod 8 are both connected with an installation rod 18, the cross section of the installation rod 18 is arranged in a triangular structure, the lower side of the installation rod 18 is connected with a cleaning brush 17, and the cleaning brush 17 is in contact with the upper surface of the supporting rod 8.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for sweep the fertilizer that drops to in bracing piece 8 top, avoided unnecessary economic loss to the cross section of installation pole 18 is triangle-shaped, can effectively avoid fertilizer to pile up in the top of installation pole 18.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the utility model is used, firstly, fertilizer is poured into along the inside of the inner feeding hopper 2, a passivator is poured into along the inside of the outer feeding hopper 3, meanwhile, the switch of the stirring motor 14 is started, the fertilizer is poured into through the falling hole 20 at the bottom of the first falling pipe 7, the passivator is poured into the inside of the kettle body 1 through the falling hole 20 at the bottom of the second falling pipe 19, the falling hole 20 and the cleaning brush 17 are enabled to further drive the inner feeding hopper 2 and the outer feeding hopper 3 to rotate together, the stirring blade 10 fully stirs the fertilizer and the passivator to ensure that the fertilizer and the passivator are uniformly mixed, the passivated fertilizer particles are discharged from the discharging pipe 11 along the filter plate 15, and the waste liquid is discharged to the outside of the kettle body 1 through the filter plate 15 and the liquid discharge pipe 13;

in the process, when the second dropping pipe 19, the first dropping pipe 7, the inner feeding hopper 2 and the outer feeding hopper 3 rotate, the connecting ring 32 rotates along the inside of the supporting ring groove 33 under the connecting action of the supporting columns 5, an effective supporting action is achieved under the matching of the supporting ring 4, and under the action of the steel balls 34 (the steel balls 34 roll along the annular limiting slide rail 35 while rolling inside the accommodating groove 25), the abrasion generated when the connecting ring 32 rotates along the inner wall of the supporting ring groove 33 can be effectively reduced;

when the stirring rod 9 rotates, the mounting rod 18 can drive the first dropping pipe 7 to rotate, so that fertilizer dropping on the upper surface of the supporting rod 8 is swept down, and unnecessary waste is avoided;

before fertilizer discharges, can start the switch of knocking motor 21, under the effect of spliced pole 31 and second connecting rod 30, make two first cams 22 and two second cams 29 drive and connect diaphragm 23, and then make and strike board 27 and drive and strike the continuous lower surface of discharging pipe 11 of hemisphere 28 and constantly strike, thereby produce vibrations, accelerate the discharge of fertilizer, thereby improve the holistic work efficiency of the device, in addition, first connecting rod 24 rotates in the inside of supporting seat 26, effectual supporting role has been played.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer preparation is with heavy metal passivation cauldron, includes the cauldron body (1), its characterized in that: an outer feeding hopper (3) is connected inside an upper plate of the kettle body (1), an inner feeding hopper (2) is connected inside the outer feeding hopper (3), a second falling pipe (19) is communicated with one side of the outer feeding hopper (3) and the inner part of the kettle body (1), a first falling pipe (7) is connected to one side of the inner feeding hopper (2) far away from the second falling pipe (19), the first falling pipe (7) penetrates through the outer feeding hopper (3) and is communicated with the inner feeding hopper (2), a plurality of falling holes (20) are uniformly formed inside the second falling pipe (19) and the lower plate of the first falling pipe (7), a liquid discharge pipe (13) is connected to one side of the stirring motor (14) below the kettle body (1), a stirring motor (14) is installed at the middle position of the lower part of the kettle body (1), and a stirring rod (9) is connected to the output shaft end of the stirring motor (14), the utility model discloses a reactor, including the cauldron body, puddler (9) connect in the first below that falls pipe (7) and second fall pipe (19) hookup location department, the outside of puddler (9) is leaned on the top and is connected with bracing piece (8), the both sides of puddler (9) just are located the below of bracing piece (8) and all evenly are connected with a plurality of stirring leaf (10), the outside of puddler (9) is leaned on the below and is connected with filter plate (15), filter plate (15) are connected in the inside wall of the cauldron body (1), one side of the cauldron body (1) just is located the top of filter plate (15) and is connected with discharging pipe (11), the below that just is located discharging pipe (11) of the cauldron body (1) is connected with backup pad (12), top one side of backup pad (12) is installed and is strikeed motor (21), the output axle head of strikeing motor (21) is connected with two first cams (22), the left side of first cam (22) is connected with two second cam (29), the left side first cam (22) is connected with right side second cam (29) through second connecting rod (30), two first cam (22) and two second cam (29) are connected through spliced pole (31), two second cam (29) and two first cam (22) are kept away from each other one side all is connected with connecting diaphragm (23), two connecting diaphragm (23) are kept away from each other one side all is connected with strikes board (27), two strike board (27) are all evenly connected with a plurality of and strike hemisphere (28) on one side surface that keeps away from each other, the left side of striking board (27) is connected with first connecting rod (24), first connecting rod (24) is connected in the lateral wall of the cauldron body (1) through supporting seat (26), the lateral wall of the kettle body (1) is connected with a heating chamber (6), and a plurality of electric heating pipes (16) are uniformly connected inside the heating chamber (6).

2. The heavy metal passivation kettle for fertilizer preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inclination of the upper surface of the knocking plate (27) is the same as that of the discharge pipe (11), and the knocking hemisphere (28) is made of a steel structure.

3. The heavy metal passivation kettle for fertilizer preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first connecting rod (24) is rotatably connected to the inside of the supporting seat (26) through a bearing.

4. The heavy metal passivation kettle for fertilizer preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second falls the top of pipe (19) and first fall pipe (7) and all is connected with support column (5), two the top of support column (5) is connected with go-between (32), the upper plate below of the cauldron body (1) and the outside that is located outer feeder hopper (3) are connected with support ring (4), the inside of support ring (4) and the position department that corresponds go-between (32) have seted up support ring groove (33), go-between (32) rotate to be connected in the inside of supporting ring groove (33).

5. The heavy metal passivation kettle for fertilizer preparation according to claim 4, characterized in that: a plurality of holding tank (25) have evenly been seted up by the below to the inside of go-between (32), the inside roll connection of holding tank (25) has steel ball (34), annular spacing slide rail (35) have been seted up to the inside position department that just corresponds a plurality of steel ball (34) of bottom plate of support ring (4).

6. The heavy metal passivation kettle for fertilizer preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the both sides of puddler (9) and the top that is located bracing piece (8) all are connected with installation pole (18), the cross section of installation pole (18) sets up for the triangle-shaped structure, and the below of installing pole (18) is connected with brush cleaner (17), brush cleaner (17) contact with the upper surface of bracing piece (8).