CN112371321A

CN112371321A - Wheel type sand washer

Info

Publication number: CN112371321A
Application number: CN202011094532.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘太清
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-14
Filing date: 2020-10-14
Publication date: 2021-02-19

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of construction equipment and discloses a wheel type sand washer which comprises a washing tank and an impeller, wherein a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the impeller, barrier nets are respectively and fixedly arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the impeller, rolling balls are movably arranged in the impeller and positioned between the barrier nets, a first cleaning device is fixedly arranged between blades of the impeller, and a second cleaning device is uniformly arranged in the left side in the washing tank in an array manner. Through the setting in water conservancy diversion arc hole and the different nature hole of water conservancy diversion for can utilize the solution that water and grit are constituteed to form the impact current, form oblique ascending impact force right after the rivers that flow from water conservancy diversion arc hole leave, with the impact force left that the impeller formed, both form the convection current, strike the cleaning ball, make the cleaning ball rock, strike the grit of aquatic, and grind, get rid of the impurity that covers the grit surface, destroy the vapor layer of cladding sand grain, subsequent dehydration of being convenient for.

Description

Wheel type sand washer

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of construction equipment, in particular to a wheel type sand washer.

Background

The sand washer is sand washing equipment, has two kinds of spiral sand washer and wheeled sand washer for to the washing of stone material, can get rid of the impurity that covers on sand and stone surface, and dewater to play effectual washing effect, present wheeled sand washer exists some not enoughly, as follows:

the wheel type sand washer has a simpler structure, the impeller is driven by the motor to rotate slowly, the impeller is contacted with the sand stone in the washing tank to stir the sand stone and water, the sand is cleaned and then taken out to complete the cleaning and dehydration processes, but the impeller only stirs the water flow and the sand in the washing tank, the sand cleaning amplitude is too small to fully clean the sand, moreover, organic matters and peculiar smell are attached to the sand and stones entering the water, the prior sand washer can not remove the peculiar smell of the sand and stones and the water, thereby causing poor quality of the sand and stone, simultaneously, the impeller takes up the sand and stone, filters water and pours the water outwards, because the grit is not of the same size, some grit easily blocks in the filter screen, blocks up the filter screen, leads to in the follow-up engineering, reduces the separation effect to grit and water, makes the water content in the grit too high.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a wheel type sand washer, which has the advantages of full sand washing, good sand and stone quality after sand washing and no peculiar smell, and solves the problems in the background technology.

The invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wheeled sand washer, includes wash bowl and impeller, the inside fixed mounting of impeller has the filter screen, there is the separation net positive of impeller and back fixed mounting respectively, movable mounting has the spin between the inside of impeller and being located the separation net, fixed mounting has belt cleaning device one between the blade of impeller, the inside left side of wash bowl evenly is the array and installs belt cleaning device two, the left end fixed mounting of wash bowl has the water conservancy diversion seat, water conservancy diversion arc hole has been seted up to the inside of water conservancy diversion seat, water conservancy diversion seat's inside and the top that is located water conservancy diversion arc hole have seted up different in nature hole, the inside of wash bowl and the right-hand member department movable mounting that is located water conservancy diversion different in nature hole have the runner, the top fixedly connected with shunt tubes of water conservancy diversion seat, the top of wash bowl and the both sides that are located belt.

Preferably, the cleaning device II comprises a bottom plate and a top plate, the bottom plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the washing tank through a bolt, the top plate is fixedly installed at the top of the washing tank through a screw, an elastic rope is uniformly and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate, the bottom end of the elastic rope is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate, a fixed buckle is fixedly sleeved on the elastic rope, and a cleaning ball is movably sleeved between the two fixed buckles on the elastic rope.

Preferably, the cleaning ball comprises a steel ball, uniform through holes are formed in the steel ball, an annular magnet is fixedly sleeved inside the steel ball, activated carbon particles are filled inside the steel ball, the annular magnet is annular, and the S pole is located on the outer ring.

Preferably, the rolling ball comprises a steel ball, a rubber sleeve is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the steel ball, through holes are uniformly formed in the steel ball and the rubber sleeve respectively, and activated carbon particles are filled in the rubber sleeve.

Preferably, the impeller is internally and uniformly and fixedly provided with a fluctuation rod on a central shaft.

Preferably, the first cleaning device consists of an elastic rope and two cleaning balls.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the arrangement of the diversion arc-shaped hole and the diversion opposite-shaped hole, the solution consisting of water and sand can be utilized to form impact water flow, the water flow flowing out of the diversion arc-shaped hole forms an impact force which inclines upwards towards the right after being left, the left impact force formed by the impeller and the impeller forms convection, the cleaning ball is impacted, the cleaning ball is shaken to impact the sand in the water and grind the sand, impurities covering the surface of the sand are removed, a water vapor layer covering sand grains is damaged, the subsequent dehydration is convenient, meanwhile, the solution left by the diversion opposite-shaped hole is intercepted through the arrangement of the rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is pushed to rotate under the action of the water flow and the gravity, the impact water flow is in a wave type, the impact and the impact on the cleaning ball are made, the cleaning ball can shake back and forth, and under the influence of the magnetic force of the rotating wheel, all the cleaning balls are pushed, and the active carbon particles are used for removing the peculiar smell of the sandstone and water, so that the quality of the sandstone is high.

2. Through the setting of spin, make the spin follow the rotation of impeller and freely roll on the filter screen, the striking filter screen, make the vibration of filter screen small-amplitude, and then shake off the grit above that, prevent to influence the filtration of water to the jam of follow-up grit, guarantee the efficiency nature that the grit was dewatered, simultaneously through the setting of belt cleaning device one, utilize the elasticity of bottom plate, and the magnetic force of cleaning ball self, make belt cleaning device one do irregularly rock between the blade of impeller, can strengthen the washing that gets into grit between the impeller blade, and get rid of the peculiar smell, and further improve the cleanliness factor of grit.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the impeller and ball mounting arrangement of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the impeller and cleaning apparatus assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic semi-sectional view of a structural cleaning ball of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a semi-sectional view of a ball according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a conventional structure.

In the figure: 1. washing the tank; 2. an impeller; 3. a barrier net; 4. rolling a ball; 41. making steel balls; 42. a rubber sleeve; 5. a wave bar; 6. filtering with a screen; 7. a first cleaning device; 8. a second cleaning device; 81. a base plate; 82. a top plate; 83. an elastic cord; 84. cleaning the ball; 841. a steel ball; 842. a ring magnet; 85. fixing the buckle; 9. a flow guide seat; 10. a flow guide arc-shaped hole; 11. a diversion anisotropic hole; 12. a rotating wheel; 13. a shunt tube; 14. activated carbon particles.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a wheel type sand washer comprises a wash tank 1 and an impeller 2, a filter screen 6 is fixedly installed inside the impeller 2, barrier nets 3 are respectively and fixedly installed on the front side and the back side of the impeller 2, rolling balls 4 are movably installed inside the impeller 2 and between the barrier nets 3, a first cleaning device 7 is fixedly installed between blades of the impeller 2, a second cleaning device 8 is evenly installed on the left side inside the wash tank 1 in an array mode, a diversion seat 9 is fixedly installed at the left end of the wash tank 1, diversion arc-shaped holes 10 are formed inside the diversion seat 9, diversion opposite-shaped holes 11 are formed inside the diversion seat 9 and above the diversion arc-shaped holes 10, a rotating wheel 12 is movably installed inside the wash tank 1 and at the right end of the diversion opposite-shaped holes 11, a diversion pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the diversion seat 9, and overflow ports are formed in the top of the wash tank 1 and on two sides of the.

Wherein, the second cleaning device 8 comprises a bottom plate 81 and a top plate 82, the bottom plate 81 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the washing tank 1 through bolts, the top plate 82 is fixedly arranged at the top of the washing tank 1 through screws, an elastic rope 83 is uniformly and fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the top plate 82, the bottom end of the elastic rope 83 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 81, a fixed buckle 85 is fixedly sleeved on the elastic rope 83, a cleaning ball 84 is movably sleeved on the elastic rope 83 and positioned between the two fixed buckles 85, a solution consisting of water and sandstone forms an impact water flow, the water flow flowing out of the flow guide arc-shaped hole 10 forms an impact force which inclines upwards rightwards after being left, the impact force and the impact force which is formed by the impeller 2 leftwards form convection, the two impact forces on the cleaning ball 84, the cleaning ball 84 shakes to impact sandstone in water, the sandstone in the water, facilitating subsequent dehydration.

Wherein, the cleaning ball 84 includes steel ball 841, seted up on the steel ball 841 and had even through-hole, the fixed cover in inside of steel ball 841 has cup jointed annular magnet 842, the inside of steel ball 841 is full of activated carbon particle 14, annular magnet 842 is the annular, and the S utmost point is located the outer lane, when striking rivers promotion cleaning ball 84 rocked, can pass through the magnetic force mutual exclusion between the cleaning ball 84, promote all cleaning balls 84 and rock, further strengthen the washing to the grit, and remove the peculiar smell of locating through activated carbon particle 14 to rivers and grit, improve the cleanliness factor of grit.

Wherein, spin 4 includes steel ball 41, the inner wall fixed mounting of steel ball 41 has rubber sleeve 42, the through-hole has evenly been seted up respectively on steel ball 41 and the rubber sleeve 42, the inside of rubber sleeve 42 is full of activated carbon particle 14, utilize impeller 2's roll, it rolls at its inside to drive spin 4, make to the water under the filtration clear away the peculiar smell, and simultaneously, striking filter screen 6, make filter screen 6 small amplitude vibration, and then shake off the grit on it, prevent to influence the filtration of water to the jam of follow-up grit.

Wherein, impeller 2's inside just is located even fixed mounting on the center pin and has fluctuation pole 5, strengthens stirring to spin 4 for spin 4 is random motion in impeller 2's inside, strengthens the contact frequency with filter screen 6, strengthens filter screen 6's vibration.

Wherein, belt cleaning device 7 comprises an elastic cord 83 and two cleaning balls 84, utilizes the elasticity of elastic cord 83 to and the magnetic force of cleaning balls 84 self for belt cleaning device 7 does the random rocking between the blade of impeller 2, can strengthen the washing that gets into grit between the impeller 2 blade, and gets rid of the peculiar smell.

The working principle is that after the sandstone and water are mixed, the sandstone is transmitted by a shunt pipe 13, the mixture is shunted at the top of a diversion seat 9, one part of the mixture flows to a diversion arc-shaped hole 10, the other part of the mixture flows to a diversion opposite-shaped hole 11, the mixture of the water bath sandstone flowing to the diversion arc-shaped hole 10 forms a right oblique impact force when the mixture stays at the bottom end of the diversion arc-shaped hole 10, the sandstone is thrown to the upper right, the mixture left by the diversion opposite-shaped hole 11 flows between blades of a rotating wheel 12, the rotating wheel 12 is pushed to rotate anticlockwise by utilizing the impact force and gravity to form a right wave upper impact, an impeller 2 transmits power by a motor through a belt pulley to rotate clockwise, the mixture of the sandstone and the water in a washing tank 1 is fished, a left driving force is formed, so that three strands of impact force meet in an area where a second cleaning device 8 is positioned, a cleaning, and through repulsion between the ring magnet 842 and the elasticity of stretch cord 83, can aggravate the random amplitude of rocking and the frequency of cleaning ball 84, simultaneously, spin 4 utilizes the roll of impeller 2, roll in its inside, and strike filter screen 6, make filter screen 6 vibration of small amplitude, and then shake off the grit on it, and is same, belt cleaning device 7 utilizes the revolving force of impeller 2 and the elasticity of stretch cord 83 and the magnetic force of cleaning ball 84 self, make belt cleaning device 7 do the random rocking between the blade of impeller 2, can strengthen the washing that gets into the grit between the blade of impeller 2, water can pass through the through-hole entering on cleaning ball 84 and spin 4 simultaneously treats both insides, with the active carbon particle 14 contact among them, carry out certain filtration, clear away the peculiar smell.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wheeled sand washer, includes wash bowl (1) and impeller (2), the inside fixed mounting of impeller (2) has filter screen (6), its characterized in that: the front and the back of the impeller (2) are respectively and fixedly provided with a barrier net (3), rolling balls (4) are movably arranged in the impeller (2) and between the barrier nets (3), a first cleaning device (7) is fixedly arranged between blades of the impeller (2), a second cleaning device (8) is uniformly arranged on the left side in the washing tank (1) in an array manner, a flow guide seat (9) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the wash tank (1), a flow guide arc-shaped hole (10) is formed in the flow guide seat (9), a diversion anisotropic hole (11) is arranged in the diversion seat (9) and above the diversion arc-shaped hole (10), a rotating wheel (12) is movably arranged in the washing tank (1) and at the right end of the diversion anisotropic hole (11), the top fixedly connected with shunt tubes (13) of water conservancy diversion seat (9), the top of wash bowl (1) and be located the both sides of belt cleaning device two (8) and seted up the overflow mouth.

2. A wheel sander as set forth in claim 1, wherein: cleaning device two (8) are including bottom plate (81) and roof (82), bottom plate (81) pass through bolt fixed mounting in the bottom of washtrough (1) inner chamber, roof (82) are through the top of screw fixed mounting washtrough (1), the even fixed connection in bottom surface of roof (82) has stretch cord (83), the bottom of stretch cord (83) is connected with the last fixed surface of bottom plate (81), fixed cover has been connect fixed buckle (85) on stretch cord (83), cleaning ball (84) have been cup jointed in the activity that just is located between two fixed buckle (85) on stretch cord (83).

3. A wheel sander as set forth in claim 2, wherein: cleaning ball (84) include steel ball (841), seted up on steel ball (841) and had even through-hole, annular magnet (842) has been cup jointed to the inside fixed of steel ball (841), the inside of steel ball (841) is full of activated carbon granule (14), annular magnet (842) are the annular, and the S utmost point is located the outer lane.

4. A wheel sander as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the rolling ball (4) comprises a steel ball (41), a rubber sleeve (42) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the steel ball (41), through holes are uniformly formed in the steel ball (41) and the rubber sleeve (42) respectively, and activated carbon particles (14) are filled in the rubber sleeve (42).

5. A wheel sander as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the impeller is characterized in that a fluctuation rod (5) is uniformly and fixedly arranged in the impeller (2) and on the central shaft.

6. A wheel sander as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the first cleaning device (7) is composed of an elastic rope (83) and two cleaning balls (84).