CN214338505U

CN214338505U - Agricultural soil turning device

Info

Publication number: CN214338505U
Application number: CN202022253971.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘辉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-12
Filing date: 2020-10-12
Publication date: 2021-10-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-12

Abstract

The utility model provides an agricultural device of digging, include: big rotary blade, little rotary blade, two sword steelframes of ploughing, support steelframe, tool changing motor, motion track and chassis, big rotary blade is installed on the circumference surface on two sword steelframes upper portions of ploughing, little rotary blade is installed on the circumference surface of two sword steelframes lower parts of ploughing, the circumference of tool changing steelframe front portion is fixed with the rotary blade motor on the surface, the side surface mounting of rotary blade motor has the rotary blade gear, a rolling gear is installed to the side surface of big rotary blade, No. two rolling gears are installed to the side surface of little rotary blade, compare with prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: through increasing rotary blade, tool changing steelframe and tool changing motor, realize that a rooter can carry out the conversion that shallow turn over deeply turned over, through increasing seeding case and water tank, realized sowing and watering at the in-process of digging.

Description

Agricultural soil turning device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the agricultural equipment field, in particular to agricultural device that digs.

Background

At present, the implementation of agricultural machinery deep ploughing technology is to deepen a plough layer, loosen soil and increase the porosity of the soil by using machinery; the plough bottom layer is broken, the soil is cured, the plough layer is thick and loose, the structure is good, and the air permeability is strong; the water, fertilizer, gas and heat in the soil are coordinated with each other, so that the seeds can germinate, and the root systems of the crops grow well and are large in quantity; can bury organic fertilizer, eliminate residual stubble weeds, eliminate plant diseases and insect pests parasitized in soil or on residual stubble and reduce the saline-alkali degree of soil.

However, most of the rooters can only do the rootage with one depth, the rootage depth cannot be changed, and the function is single, so that an agricultural rootage device is urgently needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an agricultural device of digging, through increasing big rotary blade, tool changing steelframe and tool changing motor, realize that a rooter can carry out the conversion that shallow turn over deeply, through increasing seeding case and water tank, realized sowing and watering at the in-process of digging to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this: an agricultural turn-up device comprising: big rotary blade, little rotary blade, two rotary blade steelframes, support steelframe, tool changing motor, motion track and chassis, big rotary blade is installed on the circumference surface on two rotary blade steelframes upper portions, little rotary blade is installed on the circumference surface of two rotary blade steelframes lower parts, be fixed with the rotary blade motor on the circumference surface of tool changing steelframe front portion, the side surface of rotary blade motor installs the rotary blade gear, the side surface of big rotary blade installs the rotating gear No. one, the side surface of little rotary blade installs the rotating gear No. two, the rotating gear No. one, rotating gear No. two and the rotary blade gear are connected through rotating the track, two tool changing gears are installed respectively to the side surface of two rotary blade steelframes, the tool changing gear of a number one is installed on the circumference surface of tool changing steelframe front portion, the circumference surface of the upper portion both sides of support steelframe installs two tool changing gears respectively, a tool changing gear passes through the tool changing track with No. two tool changing gears and is connected, support the circumference on steelframe upper portion and install the tool changing motor on the surface, the tool changing steelframe is installed on the circumference surface that supports steelframe upper portion, support the steelframe welding at the chassis upper surface, chassis side surface mounting has a motion gear, chassis side surface mounting has No. two motion gears, chassis internally mounted has the motion motor, chassis upper surface mounting has the seeding case, chassis upper surface mounting has the oil tank, chassis upper surface mounting has the water tank.

In a preferred embodiment, the eight large rotary blades are divided into two parts by the first rotary gear and are respectively mounted on the circumferential surface of the upper part of the double-blade steel frame, and the eight small rotary blades are divided into two parts by the second rotary gear and are respectively mounted on the circumferential surface of the lower part of the double-blade steel frame.

As a preferred embodiment, a rotary cutter motor is fixed on the circumferential surface in the middle of the front part of the cutter changing steel frame, a first main shaft is installed on the side surface of the rotary cutter motor, the rotary cutter motor is connected with a rotary cutter gear through the first main shaft, a first rotating gear is installed on the side surface of a middle large rotary cutter, a second rotating gear is installed on the side surface of a middle small rotary cutter, and the first rotating gear, the second rotating gear and the rotary cutter gear are connected through a rotating crawler.

As a preferred embodiment, two side surface mid-mounting of ploughing the sword steelframe have a tool changing gear, a tool changing gear is installed on the anterior circumference surface of tool changing steelframe, the circumference on the upper portion of support steelframe installs No. two tool changing gears on the surface, a tool changing gear passes through the tool changing track with No. two tool changing gears and is connected, the circumference on support steelframe upper portion installs the tool changing motor on the surface, No. two main shafts are installed to the side surface of tool changing motor, the tool changing motor passes through the main shaft with No. two tool changing gears and is connected, the tool changing steelframe is installed on the circumference surface on support steelframe upper portion.

As a preferred embodiment, the support steel frame is welded on the upper surface of the chassis, two first motion gears are respectively installed on the side surface of the front portion of the chassis, two second motion gears are respectively installed on the side surface of the rear portion of the chassis, the first motion gear is connected with the second motion gear through a motion crawler, a motion motor is installed inside the chassis, a third main shaft is installed on the side surface of the motion motor, the motion motor is connected with the first motion gear through the third main shaft, a seeding box is installed on the upper surface of the chassis, an oil tank is installed on the upper surface of the chassis, and a water tank is installed on the upper surface of the chassis.

After the technical scheme is adopted, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through increasing rotary blade, tool changing steelframe and tool changing motor, realize that a rooter can carry out the conversion that shallow turn over deeply turned over, through increasing seeding case and water tank, realized sowing and watering at the in-process of digging.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is the utility model relates to an overall structure schematic diagram of agricultural soil turning device.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 of the agricultural soil turning device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a front view of the agricultural soil turning device of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-large rotary blade, 2-first rotary gear, 3-double rotary blade steel frame, 4-rotary blade caterpillar band, 5-rotary blade gear, 6-first tool changing gear, 7-rotary blade motor, 8-small rotary blade, 9-second rotary gear, 10-tool changing steel frame, 11-tool changing caterpillar band, 12-second tool changing gear, 13-first motion gear, 14-tool changing motor, 15-supporting steel frame, 16-motion motor, 17-motion caterpillar band, 18-chassis, 19-second motion gear, 20-seeding box, 21-oil tank and 22-water tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an agricultural turn-up device comprising: a large rotary blade 1, a small rotary blade 8, a double rotary blade frame 3, a support steel frame 15, a blade changing steel frame 10, a blade changing motor 14, a moving crawler 17 and a chassis 18, wherein the large rotary blade 1 is arranged on the circumferential surface of the upper part of the double rotary blade frame 3, the small rotary blade 8 is arranged on the circumferential surface of the lower part of the double rotary blade frame 3, a rotary blade motor 7 is fixed on the circumferential surface of the front part of the blade changing steel frame 10, a rotary blade gear 5 is arranged on the side surface of the rotary blade motor 7, a first rotary gear 2 is arranged on the side surface of the large rotary blade 1, a second rotary gear 9 is arranged on the side surface of the small rotary blade 8, the first rotary gear 2, the second rotary gear 9 and the rotary blade gear 5 are connected through the rotating crawler, two first blade changing gears 6 are respectively arranged on the side surface of the double rotary blade frame 3, the first blade changing gear 6 is arranged on the circumferential surface of the front part of the blade changing steel frame 10, support and install two No. two tool changing gears 12 on the circumference surface on steelframe 15's the upper portion both sides respectively, tool changing gear 6 is connected through tool changing track 11 with No. two tool changing gears 12, support and install tool changing motor 14 on the circumference surface on steelframe 15 upper portion, tool changing steelframe 10 is installed on the circumference surface that supports steelframe 15 upper portion, support steelframe 15 welding at 18 upper surfaces of chassis, 18 side surface mounting of chassis has motion gear 13 No. one, 18 side surface mounting of chassis has No. two

motion gears

19, 18 internally mounted in chassis has

motion motor

16, 18 upper surface mounting of chassis has

seeding case

20, 18 upper surface mounting of chassis has

oil tank

21, 18 upper surface mounting of chassis has water tank 22.

Eight big rotary blades 1 divide into two parts with a bull gear 2 and install respectively on the circumferential surface on two plough sword steelframes 3 upper portions, and eight little rotary blades 8 divide into two parts with No. two bull gears 9 and install respectively on the circumferential surface of two plough sword steelframes 3 lower parts, and the rotary blade of two kinds of sizes has realized the conversion of shallow turning over and ploughing deeply, and eight swoves can guarantee the efficiency of turning over soil.

The rotary knife motor 7 is fixed on the circumferential surface in the middle of the front portion of the knife changing steel frame 10, a main shaft is installed on the side surface of the rotary knife motor 7, the rotary knife motor 7 is connected with the rotary knife gear 5 through the main shaft, the first rotating gear 2 is installed in the middle of the large rotary knife 1, the second rotating gear 9 is installed in the middle of the small rotary knife 8, the first rotating gear 2, the second rotating gear 9 and the rotary knife gear 5 are connected through the rotating crawler, and the two kinds of knives can be driven only through one rotary knife motor 7.

Two side surface mid-mounting of ploughing sword steel frame 3 has tool changing gear 6 No. one, tool changing gear 6 is installed on the anterior circumference surface of tool changing steel frame 10, install tool changing gear 12 No. two on the circumference surface on support steel frame 15's upper portion, tool changing gear 6 is connected through tool changing track 11 with tool changing gear 12 No. two, install tool changing motor 14 on the circumference surface on support steel frame 15 upper portion, tool changing motor 14's side surface is installed No. two main shafts, tool changing motor 14 passes through the main shaft with tool changing gear 12 No. two and is connected, tool changing steel frame 10 is installed on the circumference surface on support steel frame 15 upper portion, can easily convert shallow turning over and deeply turning over through tool changing motor 14 and tool changing gear's cooperation.

The supporting steel frame 15 is welded on the upper surface of the chassis 18, two first motion gears 13 are respectively installed on the side surface of the front portion of the chassis 18, two second motion gears 19 are respectively installed on the side surface of the rear portion of the chassis 18, the first motion gears 13 are connected with the second motion gears 19 through the motion crawler 17, a motion motor 16 is installed inside the chassis 18, a third main shaft is installed on the side surface of the motion motor 16, the motion motor 16 is connected with the first motion gears 13 through the third main shaft, a seeding box 20 is installed on the upper surface of the chassis 18, an oil tank 21 is installed on the upper surface of the chassis 18, a water tank 22 is installed on the upper surface of the chassis 18, the seeding box 20 can enable the machine to perform seeding in the soil turning process, and the water tank 22 can enable the machine to water soil in the soil turning process.

As an embodiment of the present invention: the turning knife motor 7 is controlled to rotate to drive the first main shaft to rotate, the second main shaft to rotate to drive the turning knife gear 5 to rotate, the turning knife gear 5 rotates to drive the first rotating gear 2 and the second rotating gear 9 to rotate, the first rotating gear 2 and the second rotating gear 9 rotate to drive the large rotary blade 1 and the small rotary blade 8 to rotate so as to turn soil, the tool changing motor 14 is controlled to rotate to drive the second main shaft to rotate, the second main shaft rotates to drive the second tool changing gear 12 to rotate, the second tool changing gear 12 rotates to drive the first tool changing gear 6 to rotate, the first tool changing gear 6 rotates to drive the double-tillage-knife steel frame 3 to rotate so as to perform conversion between shallow ploughing and deep ploughing, the moving motor 16 is controlled to rotate to drive the third main shaft to rotate, and the third main shaft rotates to drive the first moving gear 13 to rotate, the first motion gear 13 rotates to drive the second motion gear 19 to rotate, so that the rooter moves, seeding is realized in the process of rootage by controlling the blanking of the seeding box 20, and watering is realized in the process of rootage by controlling the water outlet of the water tank 22.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An agricultural turn-up device comprising: the large rotary blade, the small rotary blade, the double-rotary blade steel frame, the supporting steel frame, the tool changing motor, the moving crawler and the chassis are characterized in that the large rotary blade is arranged on the circumferential surface of the upper part of the double-rotary blade steel frame, the small rotary blade is arranged on the circumferential surface of the lower part of the double-rotary blade steel frame, the rotary blade motor is fixed on the circumferential surface of the front part of the tool changing steel frame, the rotary blade gear is arranged on the side surface of the rotary blade motor, the first rotary gear is arranged on the side surface of the large rotary blade, the second rotary gear is arranged on the side surface of the small rotary blade, the large rotary blade and the small rotary blade are all eight, the first rotary gear, the second rotary gear and the rotary blade gear are connected through the rotating crawler, the two first tool changing gears are respectively arranged on the side surfaces of the double-rotary blade steel frame, and the first tool changing gear is arranged on the circumferential surface of the front part of the tool changing steel frame, the circumference on the upper portion both sides of support steelframe installs two tool changing gears No. two on the surface respectively, tool changing gear passes through the tool changing track with No. two tool changing gears and is connected, the circumference on support steelframe upper portion installs the tool changing motor on the surface, the tool changing steelframe is installed on the circumference surface on support steelframe upper portion, support the steelframe welding at the chassis upper surface, the chassis side surface mounting has a motion gear, the chassis side surface mounting has No. two motion gears, chassis internally mounted has the motion motor, surface mounting has the seeding case on the chassis, surface mounting has the oil tank on the chassis, surface mounting has the water tank on the chassis.

2. An agricultural turn-up device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the eight large rotary blades are divided into two parts by a first rotating gear and are respectively arranged on the circumferential surface of the upper part of the double-tilling blade steel frame, and the eight small rotary blades are divided into two parts by a second rotating gear and are respectively arranged on the circumferential surface of the lower part of the double-tilling blade steel frame.

3. An agricultural turn-up device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the rotary blade machine is characterized in that a rotary blade motor is fixed on the circumferential surface in the middle of the front portion of the blade changing steel frame, a first main shaft is installed on the side surface of the rotary blade motor, the rotary blade motor is connected with a rotary blade gear through the first main shaft, a first rotating gear is installed in the middle of the large rotary blade, and a second rotating gear is installed in the middle of the small rotary blade.

4. An agricultural turn-up device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the side surface mid-mounting of two sword steelframes of ploughing has a tool changing gear, the circumference on the upper portion of support steelframe is installed No. two tool changing gears on the surface, No. two main shafts are installed to the side surface of tool changing motor, the tool changing motor passes through the main shaft with No. two tool changing gears and is connected.

5. An agricultural turn-up device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the front part of the chassis is respectively provided with two first motion gears, the side surface of the rear part of the chassis is respectively provided with two second motion gears, the first motion gear is connected with the second motion gear through a motion crawler, the side surface of the motion motor is provided with a third main shaft, and the motion motor is connected with the first motion gear through the third main shaft.