CN214320974U - Cleaning device for green house - Google Patents
Cleaning device for green house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214320974U CN214320974U CN202022588845.0U CN202022588845U CN214320974U CN 214320974 U CN214320974 U CN 214320974U CN 202022588845 U CN202022588845 U CN 202022588845U CN 214320974 U CN214320974 U CN 214320974U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning device
- greenhouse
- rack
- fixing
- embedded
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000241235 Citrullus lanatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012828 Citrullus lanatus var citroides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021012 strawberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a cleaning device of an agricultural greenhouse, which belongs to the technical field of agriculture and solves the problems of low working efficiency and narrow application range of the existing cleaning device of the agricultural greenhouse, the cleaning device comprises a greenhouse, a cleaning device, a rack, a slide rail and a fixed plate, two cleaning devices are arranged above the greenhouse, the two cleaning devices are respectively connected with the rack and the fixed plate through a first fixed frame and a second fixed frame, the rack is connected in the slide rail arranged in the fixed plate in a sliding way through a limit block, the rack is connected with the fixed plate through a gear connected with a gear through a rotating shaft, a first synchronous wheel inlaid at the end part of the rotating shaft is connected with a second synchronous wheel through a synchronous belt, the second synchronous wheel is connected with a first servo motor through a motor shaft, a cross beam at the side wall of the fixed plate is connected on the surface of a screw rod in a sliding way through a nut inlaid in the cross beam, the screw rod is fixedly connected in the fixed column, and the bottom passes through the coupling joint second servo motor, the utility model discloses possess the characteristics that work efficiency is high and application scope is wide.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of car panel beating, specifically be a cleaning device who relates to an agricultural greenhouse.
Background
With the generation of high molecular polymers, namely polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene, plastic films are widely applied to agriculture, and Japan and the countries in Europe and America succeed in covering hotbeds with greenhouse films in the early 50 s, and then covering small sheds and greenhouses with the greenhouse films to obtain good effects. The current greenhouse is used for pot flower and cut flower cultivation; fruit tree production is used for cultivating grapes, strawberries, watermelons, melons, peaches, oranges and the like; the forestry production is used for forest seedling culture, ornamental tree culture and the like; the breeding industry is used for silkworm breeding, chicken breeding, cattle breeding, pig breeding, fish breeding, fry breeding and the like.
The plastic greenhouse is formed by using bamboo and wood poles, cement poles, light steel pipes or pipes and other materials as a framework, manufacturing upright posts, pull rods, arch rods and pressure rods, and covering plastic films to form an arch-shaped material greenhouse, wherein the area covered by the plastic greenhouse is 1-3 mu, the management is convenient, and a plurality of large-area greenhouses can be covered. Because the greenhouse body is tall and inconvenient to use the straw curtain for cold protection, the multilayer film is used for cold protection in the greenhouse, the temperature in the greenhouse mainly comes from solar radiation, and the main production seasons are spring, summer and autumn. In winter, some crops with strong cold resistance can be planted in the area with the temperature above-15 ℃, or the temporary supplementary heating is carried out by a stove, and the greenhouse is called as a greenhouse because the greenhouse type is higher than a medium-small greenhouse and is different from the building structure of a greenhouse.
Big-arch shelter is being suitable for a period of back, its surface has fallen and has fallen withered branch fallen leaves and dust, if not in time handling, can cause the damage to the big-arch shelter, can lead to inside crops dead when serious, cause inestimable loss, but current green house's cleaning device can't clear up simultaneously to the both sides of roc, lead to going back to carry out the secondary clearance with cleaning device, it is harder and more troublesome to lead to, work efficiency has been reduced, and because the height of big-arch shelter is all non-uniform, lead to cleaning device can't clear up the big-arch shelter of co-altitude not, application scope is narrower.
Therefore, in order to solve the problem, the cleaning device for the agricultural greenhouse needs to be developed and designed, and the problems of low working efficiency and narrow application range of the existing cleaning device for the agricultural greenhouse are solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model provides an aim at provides a green house's cleaning device to solve the problem among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a cleaning device for an agricultural greenhouse comprises the greenhouse, two cleaning devices, a rack, a slide rail and a fixing plate, wherein the two cleaning devices are arranged above the greenhouse, and the two cleaning devices are respectively connected with the rack and the fixed plate through the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame, the rack is connected in a sliding rail arranged in the fixed plate in a sliding way through a limiting block embedded on the side wall of the rack, the rack is connected with a gear through gear teeth, the gear is connected with a fixed plate through a rotating shaft, a first synchronizing wheel embedded at the end part of the rotating shaft is connected with a second synchronizing wheel through a synchronous belt, the synchronizing wheel two-way motor is connected with a first servo motor through a motor shaft, the side wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a cross beam, the cross beam is connected to the surface of the screw rod in a sliding mode through nuts embedded in the cross beam, the screw rod is fixedly connected into a cavity formed in the fixed column, and the bottom of the screw rod is connected with a second servo motor through a coupler.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the cleaning device includes a cleaning brush, a damping spring and a fixing pin, the fixing pin embedded at the top of the cleaning brush is embedded in the through hole opened on the first and second surfaces of the fixing frame, and the damping spring is sleeved on the side wall of the fixing pin, the number of the fixing pin is three, and the symmetrical distribution is on the upper surface of the cleaning brush.
As a further scheme of the utility model, fixed column fixed connection is in the base top to the embedding has the backup pad in the cavity that the base below was seted up, the leg joint gyro wheel is passed through to the backup pad bottom, and damping spring connects the cavity inner wall through the backup pad top.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the beam end is fixedly connected to a load-carrying block.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame are symmetrical about the greenhouse.
To sum up, compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. utilize the transmission principle of hold-in range, first servo motor can drive the gear rotatory, thereby it moves back and forth along the slide rail to drive rack and the fixed cleaning device of fixed frame below, when the dust on big-arch shelter surface needs to be cleared up, first servo motor clockwise, make fixed frame one and the fixed cleaning device of its below can move to the outside, the function of automatic opening has been realized, can make two cleaning device clear up the big-arch shelter both sides simultaneously, work efficiency is improved, after the clearance is accomplished, first servo motor clockwise, make fixed frame one and the fixed cleaning device of its below can move to the inside side, the function of automatic accomodating has been realized, the characteristics that possess the flexibility is good.
2. Second servo motor drives the screw rod rotatory for two cleaning device can reciprocate along the screw rod through the inside embedded nut of crossbeam, have realized automatic rising's function, can clear up the big-arch shelter of co-altitude not, possess the wide characteristics of application scope.
3. The fixed pin plays the effect of connecting and direction, can prevent that the cleaning brush from taking place to rock at the clearance in-process, has improved stability, and damping spring can weaken the cleaning brush and receive the longitudinal force that comes from the big-arch shelter, prevents its damage, has prolonged life.
To illustrate the structural features and functions of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of embodiments 1 to 2 in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a movement schematic diagram of a first fixing frame in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of a first fixing frame in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 1a according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-greenhouse, 2-first fixed frame, 3-cleaning brush, 4-damping spring, 5-fixed pin, 6-second fixed frame, 7-limiting block, 8-rack, 9-gear, 10-first synchronous wheel, 11-rotating shaft, 12-synchronous belt, 13-second synchronous wheel, 14-first servo motor, 15-fixed plate, 16-sliding rail, 17-fixed column, 18-nut, 19-cross beam, 20-weight block, 21-screw, 22-base, 221-second damping spring, 23-second servo motor, 24-roller, 241-bracket and 242-supporting plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The following detailed description is provided for the specific embodiments of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a cleaning device for an agricultural greenhouse comprises a greenhouse 1, two cleaning devices, a rack 8, a sliding rail 16 and a fixing plate 15, wherein the two cleaning devices are arranged above the greenhouse 1 and used for cleaning dust on the surface of the greenhouse 1, the two cleaning devices are respectively connected with the rack 8 and the fixing plate 15 through a first fixing frame 2 and a second fixing frame 6, the rack 8 is slidably connected in the sliding rail 16 arranged in the fixing plate 15 through a limiting block 7 embedded on the side wall of the rack 8, the limiting block 7 can prevent the rack 8 from falling off from the sliding rail 16, the sliding rail 16 has a guiding function and can prevent the rack 8 from shaking in the movement process to improve the stability, the rack 8 is connected with a gear 9 through gear teeth, the gear 9 is connected with the fixing plate 15 through a rotating shaft 11, and a first synchronizing wheel 10 embedded on the end of the rotating shaft 11 is connected with a second synchronizing wheel 13 through a synchronous belt 12, the second synchronizing wheel 13 is connected with a first servo motor 14 through a motor shaft.
Utilize the transmission principle of hold-in range 12, first servo motor 14 can drive gear 9 rotatory, thereby drive rack 8 and the fixed cleaning device of fixed frame 2 below along slide rail 16 round trip movement, when the dust on big-arch shelter 1 surface needs to be cleared up, first servo motor 14 clockwise rotation, make fixed frame 2 and the fixed cleaning device of its below can move to the outside, the function of opening automatically has been realized, can make two cleaning device clear up big-arch shelter 1 both sides simultaneously, the work efficiency is improved, after the clearance is accomplished, first servo motor 14 clockwise rotation, make fixed frame 2 and the fixed cleaning device of its below can move to the inside side, the function of automatic accomodating has been realized, the characteristics that possess the flexibility is good.
The fixed plate 15 lateral wall fixedly connected with crossbeam 19, crossbeam 19 is through its inside nut 18 sliding connection who inlays at screw rod 21, screw rod 21 fixed connection is in the inside cavity of seting up of fixed column 17 to the coupling joint second servo motor 23 is passed through to the bottom, and second servo motor 23 drives screw rod 21 rotatory, makes two cleaning device reciprocate along screw rod 21 through the inside nut 18 of inlaying of crossbeam 19, has realized automatic rising's function, can clear up not co-altitude big-arch shelter 1, possesses the wide characteristics of application scope.
Cleaning device includes cleaning brush 3, damping spring 4 and fixed pin 5, the embedding of 3 top of cleaning brush 5 fixed pin is in the through-hole that fixed frame 2 and two 6 surfaces of fixed frame were seted up, and 5 lateral walls of fixed pin have cup jointed damping spring 4, and fixed pin 5 plays the effect of connecting and direction, can prevent that cleaning brush 3 from taking place to rock at the clearance in-process, has improved stability, and damping spring 4 can weaken cleaning brush 3 and receive the longitudinal force that comes from big-arch shelter 1, prevents it and damages, has prolonged life, the quantity of fixed pin 5 is three, and the symmetric distribution is at cleaning brush 3 upper surfaces, possesses the good characteristics of fastness.
The end part of the cross beam 19 is fixedly connected with a load block 20, and the load block 20 plays a balance role, so that the phenomenon that the cross beam 19 tilts can be prevented.
The first fixing frame 2 and the second fixing frame 6 are bilaterally symmetrical about the greenhouse 1, and the greenhouse has the advantage of being good in stability.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the cleaning device for the agricultural greenhouse further comprises a fixing column 17, the fixing column 17 is fixedly connected above the base 22, a supporting plate 242 is embedded in a cavity formed below the base 22, the bottom of the supporting plate 242 is connected with the roller 24 through a support 241, so that the cleaning device has the function of cleaning the greenhouse 1 while moving, the working efficiency is improved, the top of the supporting plate 242 is connected with the inner wall of the cavity through a damping spring 221, and the damping spring 221 plays a role in damping and buffering, so that the stability of the cleaning device is improved.
The rest of the structure of this example is the same as example 1.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: at first, start second servo motor 23, it is rotatory to drive screw rod 21, make two cleaning device reciprocate along screw rod 21 through the inside embedded nut 18 of crossbeam 19, and adjust cleaning device's height according to the height of big-arch shelter 1, start first servo motor 14 clockwise rotation after that, utilize the transmission principle of hold-in range 12, it is rotatory to drive gear 9, thereby drive rack 8 and the fixed cleaning device of fixed frame 2 below and come outside lateral shifting along slide rail 16, the function of automatic opening has been realized, at last, promote the device, can make two cleaning device clear up big-arch shelter 1 both sides simultaneously.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A cleaning device of an agricultural greenhouse comprises a greenhouse (1), two cleaning devices, a rack (8), a sliding rail (16) and a fixing plate (15), and is characterized in that the two cleaning devices are arranged above the greenhouse (1) and are respectively connected with the rack (8) and the fixing plate (15) through a first fixing frame (2) and a second fixing frame (6), the rack (8) is connected with the sliding rail (16) arranged in the fixing plate (15) in a sliding manner through a limiting block (7) embedded on the side wall of the rack (8), the rack (8) is connected with a gear (9) through gear teeth, the gear (9) is connected with the fixing plate (15) through a rotating shaft (11), a first synchronizing wheel (10) embedded on the end part of the rotating shaft (11) is connected with a second synchronizing wheel (13) through a synchronous belt (12), and the second synchronizing wheel (13) is connected with a first servo motor (14) through a motor shaft, the fixed plate (15) side wall is fixedly connected with a cross beam (19), the cross beam (19) is connected to the surface of a screw rod (21) in a sliding mode through a nut (18) embedded in the cross beam, the screw rod (21) is fixedly connected to the inside of a cavity formed in a fixed column (17), and the bottom of the screw rod is connected with a second servo motor (23) through a coupler.
2. The cleaning device for the agricultural greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning device comprises a cleaning brush (3), a damping spring (4) and fixing pins (5), the fixing pins (5) embedded at the top of the cleaning brush (3) are embedded in through holes formed in the surfaces of the first fixing frame (2) and the second fixing frame (6), the damping spring (4) is sleeved on the side walls of the fixing pins, the number of the fixing pins (5) is three, and the fixing pins are symmetrically distributed on the upper surface of the cleaning brush (3).
3. The cleaning device for the agricultural greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing column (17) is fixedly connected above the base (22), a supporting plate (242) is embedded in a cavity formed below the base (22), the bottom of the supporting plate (242) is connected with the roller (24) through a bracket (241), and the top of the supporting plate (242) is connected with the inner wall of the cavity through a second damping spring (221).
4. A cleaning device for agricultural greenhouses according to claim 1, wherein the ends of the cross beam (19) are fixedly connected with weight carriers (20).
5. A cleaning device for agricultural greenhouses according to claim 2, wherein the first fixing frame (2) and the second fixing frame (6) are bilaterally symmetrical about the greenhouse (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022588845.0U CN214320974U (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Cleaning device for green house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022588845.0U CN214320974U (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Cleaning device for green house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214320974U true CN214320974U (en) | 2021-10-01 |
Family
ID=77895234
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022588845.0U Expired - Fee Related CN214320974U (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Cleaning device for green house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214320974U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-11-10 CN CN202022588845.0U patent/CN214320974U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211001 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |