CN214319610U

CN214319610U - Air suction and filtration device of textile machinery

Info

Publication number: CN214319610U
Application number: CN202022727136.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘欢; 陈文一; 周仁南
Original assignee: Changzhou Mengheng Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Mengheng Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-23
Filing date: 2020-11-23
Publication date: 2021-10-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an air suction and filtration device of textile machinery, which comprises a guide frame, wherein a driving structure is arranged at the top of the guide frame, and a pair of filtration and collection structures are arranged at two sides of the bottom of the guide frame; wherein, the drive structure includes: the air suction fan comprises a driving motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a rotating shaft and an air suction fan; the utility model relates to a textile machine technical field, the beneficial effect of present case is: the problem of among the prior art, spinning machine in the production process, can produce dust, a large amount of weaving waste material and harmful substance, cause harm etc. to the staff health in the workshop easily is solved.

Description

Air suction and filtration device of textile machinery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a spinning machine technical field specifically is a spinning machine air suction filter equipment.

Background

The textile machinery is various mechanical equipment required for processing natural fibers or chemical fibers into textiles; the machines for producing chemical fibers, although including many types of chemical machines, are now considered to be an extension of textile machines in a broad sense. The working procedures required for processing different fibers such as cotton, hemp, silk, wool and the like into textiles are different, and some of the working procedures are completely different, so that the required machines are various and various; textile machines are generally classified according to the production process, and are counted as: spinning equipment, weaving equipment, printing and dyeing equipment, finishing equipment, chemical fiber spinning equipment, reeling equipment and non-woven fabric equipment; the spinning equipment is divided into two types of short fiber processing and long fiber processing; cotton and cotton type chemical fibers belong to short fibers, and wool, hemp, silk and blended chemical fibers thereof belong to long fibers; the processing procedures of the two types of fibers are different, the equipment cannot be used universally, and the design principles of certain machines are similar; even with the same type of equipment, the machines are similar in structure, but are generally not versatile due to the nature of the raw materials and the final requirements for the fabric;

however, in the prior art, the textile machinery can generate dust, a large amount of textile waste and harmful substances in the production process, and the physical health of workers in a workshop is easily damaged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an air suction and filtration device of textile machinery, which solves the problems that in the prior art, the textile machinery can generate dust, a large amount of textile waste and harmful substances in the production process, and the health of workers in a workshop is easily damaged;

in order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the air suction and filtration device of the textile machinery comprises a guide frame, wherein a driving structure is arranged at the top of the guide frame, and a pair of filtration and collection structures are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the guide frame;

wherein, the drive structure includes: the air suction fan comprises a driving motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a rotating shaft and an air suction fan;

the driving motor is installed at the top of the guide frame, the first bevel gear is sleeved at the driving end of the driving motor, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the rotating shaft is installed at the bottom of the second bevel gear, and the air suction fan is connected with the bottom of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, wherein one of the pair of filter collection structures comprises: the device comprises a filter bin, a sliding assembly, an air bag, a pulse injection valve, a plurality of plastic burning plates, a fixing frame, a guide plate, a collecting box and a switch door;

the filter bin is installed at the bottom of the guide frame, the sliding assembly is installed at the bottom of the filter bin, the air bag is installed on the side wall of the guide frame, the pulse injection valve is connected with the output end of the air bag and connected with the inner wall of the guide frame, the plurality of plastic burning plates are connected with the inner wall of the filter bin through the fixing frame, the guide plate is installed on the inner wall of the filter bin, the collecting box is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the filter bin, and the opening and closing door is installed on the side wall of the filter bin.

Preferably, the sliding assembly includes: the connecting seat, the pulley and the slideway;

the pulley passes through the connecting seat with filter the storehouse bottom and be connected, the pulley is connected with the slide.

Preferably, the connecting part of the slideway and the pulley is provided with an anti-skid pad.

Preferably, air outlets are formed in two sides of the top of the guide frame.

Preferably, an air inlet hole is formed in the joint of the guide plate and the filter bin.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a spinning machine air suction filter equipment possesses following beneficial effect: the present case uses drive structure and a pair of filtration to collect the structure, utilizes inside the drive structure takes out workshop inside air into equipment, can utilize a pair of filtration to collect the weaving waste material and the harmful substance after the structure will filter simultaneously and filter the collection, has solved in prior art, and weaving machinery can produce dust, a large amount of weaving waste material and harmful substance in the production process, easily causes harm scheduling problem to the staff health in workshop.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a front view of an air suction and filtration device of a textile machine.

Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses a textile machinery air suction filter equipment's left side view structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a top cross-sectional structure of an air suction filter device of a textile machine according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the sliding assembly of the air suction filter device of textile machinery according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a guide frame; 2-driving the motor; 3-a first bevel gear; 4-a second bevel gear; 5-a rotating shaft; 6-an air extraction fan; 7-a filtering bin; 8-air bag; 9-a pulse blowing valve; 10-sintering the plate; 11-a fixing frame; 12-a guide plate; 13-a collection box; 14-opening and closing the door; 15-a connection seat; 16-a pulley; 17-a slide; 18-a non-slip mat; 19-air outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an air suction and filtration device of a textile machine;

the components of the scheme mainly comprise: the device comprises a guide frame 1, wherein a driving structure is arranged at the top of the guide frame 1, and a pair of filtering and collecting structures is arranged on two sides of the bottom of the guide frame 1;

in the specific implementation process, the driving structure comprises: the air suction device comprises a driving motor 2, a first bevel gear 3, a second bevel gear 4, a rotating shaft 5 and an air suction fan 6;

the driving motor 2 is mounted at the top of the guide frame 1, the first bevel gear 3 is sleeved at the driving end of the driving motor 2, the second bevel gear 4 is engaged with the first bevel gear 3, the rotating shaft 5 is mounted at the bottom of the second bevel gear 4, and the air suction fan 6 is connected with the bottom of the rotating shaft 5;

it should be noted that, in the working process, because the first bevel gear 3 and the second bevel gear 4 are engaged with each other, the driving motor 2 operates to drive the first bevel gear 3 to rotate, and further drive the second bevel gear 4 to rotate, and finally drive the air exhaust fan 6 to rotate, so that negative pressure is formed inside the device, and external air can be extracted from the air exhaust hole.

In one embodiment, one of the pair of filtering and collecting structures comprises: the device comprises a filter bin 7, a sliding assembly, an air bag 8, a pulse injection valve 9, a plurality of plastic burning plates 10, a fixed frame 11, a guide plate 12, a collecting box 13 and a switch door 14;

the filter bin 7 is mounted at the bottom of the guide frame 1, the sliding assembly is mounted at the bottom of the filter bin 7, the air bag 8 is mounted on the side wall of the guide frame 1, the pulse blowing valve 9 is connected with the output end of the air bag 8, the pulse blowing valve 9 is connected with the inner wall of the guide frame 1, the plurality of sintering plates 10 are connected with the inner wall of the filter bin 7 through the fixing frame 11, the guide plate 12 is mounted on the inner wall of the filter bin 7, the collecting box 13 is mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the filter bin 7, and the switch door 14 is mounted on the side wall of the filter bin 7;

it should be noted that, the driving structure operates to form negative pressure inside the device, so that unfiltered air enters from the air inlet hole, while the air impinges on the guide plate 12, when there are larger particles in the air, the guide plate 12 can intercept them and fall inside the collection box 13, other smaller particles upwards along the air flow contact with a plurality of the sintering plates 10, a plurality of the sintering plates can adsorb the smaller particles in the air, and the device is controlled by a uniform control center, when the burning plates 10 absorb the overload, the driving structure stops running, the air bag 8 runs at the same time, the pulse blowing valve 9 is utilized to blow down the particles attached to the burning plates 10, and collected by the collection box 13, and finally the collection box 13 can be taken out by the opening and closing door 14.

In an implementation process, the sliding assembly further includes: a connecting seat 15, a pulley 16 and a slideway 17;

the pulley 16 is connected with the bottom of the filter bin 7 through the connecting seat 15, and the pulley 16 is connected with the slideway 17;

it should be noted that the pulley 13 runs along the slideway 17, and the device can be moved to perform suction filtration at different positions of the workshop.

In the specific implementation process, furthermore, a non-slip mat 18 is arranged at the joint of the slideway 17 and the pulley 16.

In the specific implementation process, further, air outlets 19 are arranged on two sides of the top of the guide frame 1.

In the specific implementation process, further, an air inlet is arranged at the joint of the guide plate 12 and the filter bin 7.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The air suction and filtration device for the textile machinery comprises a guide frame (1), and is characterized in that a driving structure is installed at the top of the guide frame (1), and a pair of filtration and collection structures are installed on two sides of the bottom of the guide frame (1);

wherein, the drive structure includes: the air suction device comprises a driving motor (2), a first bevel gear (3), a second bevel gear (4), a rotating shaft (5) and an air suction fan (6);

the driving motor (2) is installed at the top of the guide frame (1), the first bevel gear (3) is sleeved at the driving end of the driving motor (2), the second bevel gear (4) is meshed with the first bevel gear (3), the rotating shaft (5) is installed at the bottom of the second bevel gear (4), and the air exhaust fan (6) is connected with the bottom of the rotating shaft (5).

2. A textile machine air suction filter device, according to claim 1, wherein one of a pair of filter collection structures comprises: the device comprises a filter bin (7), a sliding assembly, an air bag (8), a pulse blowing valve (9), a plurality of sintering plates (10), a fixing frame (11), a guide plate (12), a collecting box (13) and a switch door (14);

the filter bin (7) is installed at the bottom of the guide frame (1), the sliding assembly is installed at the bottom of the filter bin (7), the air bag (8) is installed on the side wall of the guide frame (1), the pulse blowing valve (9) is connected with the output end of the air bag (8), the pulse blowing valve (9) is connected with the inner wall of the guide frame (1), the plastic burning plates (10) are connected with the inner wall of the filter bin (7) through the fixing frame (11), the guide plate (12) is installed on the inner wall of the filter bin (7), the collecting box (13) is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the filter bin (7), and the switch door (14) is installed on the side wall of the filter bin (7).

3. The air suction and filtration device of claim 2, wherein said sliding assembly comprises: a connecting seat (15), a pulley (16) and a slideway (17);

the pulley (16) is connected with the bottom of the filter bin (7) through the connecting seat (15), and the pulley (16) is connected with the slide way (17).

4. A textile machine air suction filter device according to claim 3, characterized in that the connection of the slideway (17) and the pulley (16) is provided with a non-slip mat (18).

5. Air suction filter device according to claim 1, characterised in that air outlets (19) are provided on both sides of the top of the guide frame (1).

6. A textile machine air suction filter device according to claim 2, characterized in that the connection of the guide plate (12) and the filter bin (7) is provided with an air inlet.