CN214316918U

CN214316918U - Royal jelly dewatering device

Info

Publication number: CN214316918U
Application number: CN202120080089.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王栋
Original assignee: Flying Bee Tianjin Health Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Flying Bee Tianjin Health Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-13
Filing date: 2021-01-13
Publication date: 2021-10-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a royal jelly dewatering device, which comprises a tank body, wherein a negative pressure interface is arranged on the tank body, a vertical driving shaft and a turning head are arranged in the tank body, the driving shaft is connected with the power output end of a turning motor, and the turning head is connected with the driving shaft through a transmission assembly; the material turning head comprises a shell, a first bevel gear arranged in the shell, and a second bevel gear and a third bevel gear which are respectively meshed with the first bevel gear. By adopting the technical scheme, the operation can be quickly finished in a negative pressure environment, the royal jelly does not need to be frozen into blocks, the concentration of the royal jelly diluent can be realized, the royal jelly can also be dried, the process steps are simplified, the beneficial components in the royal jelly cannot be damaged due to freezing, and the beneficial components are fully reserved.

Description

Royal jelly dewatering device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a royal jelly dewatering device belongs to royal jelly processing production facility technical field.

Background

Royal jelly, also called royal jelly, is the secretion of pharyngeal gland of young worker bee cultivated larva in honey bee hive, is a food for larva to become queen bee, and is also a food for queen bee to live. The royal jelly comprises the following components: water content of about 68%, protein content of about 13%, sugar content of about 16%, lipid content of about 4%, and other components including vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, nicotinic acid, folic acid, pantothenic acid, methionine, inositol, acetylcholine, gamma-aminobutyric acid, etc. In addition, royal jelly is considered by the medical field to have curative effects on life habit diseases, cancer, heart disease, cerebral apoplexy and the like, and has excellent effects of acting on immune cells to activate immunity, inhibiting inflammation, relieving pain, eliminating active oxygen, not generating resistant bacteria and the like.

The current royal jelly products comprise oral liquid, capsules, freeze-dried powder and the like. The freeze-dried powder is a powder obtained by freezing royal jelly into a solid state in a low-temperature environment, vacuumizing to sublimate and dry water, and in short, the water in the royal jelly is drained in the low-temperature environment, for example, a manufacturing method of a zero-additive royal jelly freeze-dried powder product disclosed by Chinese patent document CN105533597A is characterized in that the royal jelly is placed in a vacuum freeze-drying machine, the vacuum pressure is 100-150 pa, the temperature is-20 to-30 ℃, the vapor pressure of the vacuum freeze-drying machine is 13-33 pa, and the sublimation and drying time is 10-20 h, and the obtained freeze-dried royal jelly is crushed into the royal jelly freeze-dried powder by a crusher.

However, this method of lyophilization is, first of all, not suitable for the concentration of royal jelly. It is known that royal jelly collected (i.e., collected) is mixed into the dead bodies or nest fragments of bees, and therefore, it is necessary to filter and stir the royal jelly after collecting a certain amount. Since royal jelly is limited in its own composition, acid trace components such as carbon dioxide in the air can deteriorate the final product, and also deteriorate by heat at a temperature of 8 ℃ or higher, so that the internal components of royal jelly are easily destroyed if the royal jelly is in contact with the air for a long time during stirring. In addition, the royal jelly from which the royal jelly is collected is mixed with dead bodies of bees, pieces of nests, and the like, and the water content is 65%, and the royal jelly is very heavy in a paste state with high viscosity, so that the mesh of a filter screen for filtration is easily clogged, the time for filtration and agitation treatment has to be prolonged, the time for the royal jelly to stay in the air is prolonged, the activity is reduced and the freshness is reduced while the finished product is deteriorated. In a conventional filtering device, for example, a royal jelly refining device disclosed in chinese patent document CN1451296A, a squeezing method is usually used to apply pressure to royal jelly to squeeze the royal jelly out of a mesh, but impurities in the royal jelly are also squeezed and easily crushed and then pass through a filter screen, so that a real filtering effect cannot be achieved, and the filter screen is easily damaged. In addition, the filtration process usually requires manual squeezing, which requires cleaning or replacement of the filter screen in a short time, and is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Further, as disclosed in chinese patent document CN1744828A, a method and an apparatus for refining royal jelly are disclosed, in which royal jelly is thrown radially outward through a strainer by a mechanical rotation method. However, this method can only be used for filtering royal jelly once, and if the royal jelly is required to be filtered step by using filter screens with different meshes, the filtering cannot be completed by the device once. In view of this, the royal jelly may be diluted by adding water to the royal jelly in a certain proportion before the filtration, and then the diluted solution may be filtered. The filtered diluent needs to be concentrated, and the current freeze-drying equipment cannot concentrate the diluent. Secondly, in the process of forming powder, the traditional freeze-drying method needs a low-temperature environment of-20 to-30 ℃, and the royal jelly is firstly frozen into blocks, so that the freeze-drying time is longer.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a royal jelly dewatering device need not to freeze the blocking to the royal jelly, but turns to the royal jelly through the turn-over head in negative pressure environment, compares in the freeze-drying equipment among the prior art, can realize the concentration to the royal jelly diluent, also can dry the royal jelly.

In order to achieve the purpose, the royal jelly dewatering device comprises a tank body, wherein a negative pressure interface is arranged on the tank body, a vertical driving shaft and a turning head are arranged in the tank body, the driving shaft is connected to the power output end of a turning motor, and the turning head is connected to the driving shaft through a transmission assembly; the transmission assembly comprises a driving belt wheel and a driving gear which are fixed on the driving shaft, a driven belt wheel connected with the driving belt wheel through a transmission belt, a driven gear meshed with the driving gear, and a driven shaft connected with the stirring head, wherein a driven sleeve is installed at the lower part of the driven shaft through a bearing, the driven belt wheel is fixed at the upper part of the driven shaft, and the driven gear is fixed on the driven sleeve; the material turning head comprises a shell, a first bevel gear arranged in the shell, and a second bevel gear and a third bevel gear which are respectively meshed with the first bevel gear; the shell is fixed with the driven sleeve, and the driven shaft penetrates through the shell and is fixed with the first bevel gear; and a first impeller and a second impeller are respectively arranged on two sides of the shell, the first impeller is connected to the second bevel gear, and the second impeller is connected to the third bevel gear.

The driving shaft set up in on the axis of jar body, still be provided with in the jar body and be used for the drive the rotatory rotary drive subassembly of driven shaft around the driving shaft.

The rotary driving assembly comprises a rotary gear arranged on the driven sleeve and an inner gear ring coaxially arranged with the driving shaft, and the inner gear ring is fixed on the inner side wall of the tank body.

The rotary gear is fixed on the driven sleeve.

The rotary gear is fixed on a drive plate, and the drive plate is arranged on the driven sleeve through a bearing so as to be capable of rotating relative to the driven sleeve; a straight plate and a limiting plate are fixed on the driving gear; the straight plate is transversely arranged, and two arc-shaped outer side edges are oppositely arranged at two longitudinal sides of the limiting plate; three straight grooves are uniformly distributed on the drive plate along the circumferential direction, the straight grooves extend outwards to the edge of the drive plate along the radial direction of the drive plate, an arc-shaped gap is further arranged at the edge of the drive plate and between two adjacent straight grooves, and the outer side edge of the arc shape can enter the gap so as to be matched with the arc-shaped edge of the drive plate, which is positioned at the gap; the two ends of the straight plate are respectively provided with a deflector rod, and the driving gear can drive the straight plate and the limiting plate to synchronously rotate, so that the arc-shaped outer side edge can enter or be separated from the notch, and the deflector rod can be separated from or enter the straight groove.

And the driving shaft is provided with a matching gear through a bearing, and the matching gear is meshed with the rotating gear.

The material turning heads are two and arranged on two sides of the driving shaft.

The upper end of the driven shaft is mounted on a cross beam through a bearing, and the cross beam is mounted on the driving shaft through a bearing.

The middle part of the beam is arranged on the driving shaft.

An outer annular plate is arranged below the inner gear ring; a driving sleeve is arranged at the lower part of the driving shaft, and the lower end of the driving sleeve is fixed on the tank body; an inner annular plate is fixed on the driving sleeve, a gap is formed between the outer annular plate and the inner annular plate, and the driven sleeve penetrates through the gap.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses a royal jelly dewatering device compares with prior art, can turn the royal jelly through the turnover head, can accomplish the operation in negative pressure environment very fast to need not to freeze the blocking to the royal jelly, consequently can enough realize the concentration to the royal jelly diluent, also can dry the royal jelly, simplified the process steps simultaneously, make the inside beneficial component of royal jelly can not destroy because of freezing, make beneficial component obtain fully retaining.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the royal jelly dehydration device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view of the royal jelly dehydrating apparatus.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the royal jelly dehydration device after removing the tank body.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of fig. 3 at another angle.

FIG. 5 is a front view of the mounting structure of the driving shaft, the driven shaft and the stirring head.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the turning head.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of a turning head.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotary drive assembly.

Fig. 9 is an exploded view of fig. 8.

Fig. 10 is an exploded view of fig. 9.

Fig. 11 is another angle view of fig. 10.

FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of state one of the rotary drive assembly.

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of state two of the rotational drive assembly.

Fig. 14 is a schematic view of state three of the rotary drive assembly.

Fig. 15 is a schematic view of state four of the rotary drive assembly.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The utility model provides a royal jelly dewatering device concentrates or dries it after the royal jelly diluent is filtered. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the royal jelly dehydrating device 200 includes a tank 21, a negative pressure port 211 is provided on the tank 21, and the negative pressure device can be connected to the negative pressure port 211 to vacuumize the tank 21. The tank body 21 is internally provided with a vertical driving shaft 22 and a material turning head 23, the driving shaft 22 is connected to the power output end of a material turning motor 24, and the material turning head 23 is connected to the driving shaft 22 through a transmission assembly.

As shown in fig. 3 to 6, the transmission assembly includes a driving pulley 251 and a driving gear 252 fixed to the driving shaft 22, a driven pulley 254 connected to the driving pulley 251 through a transmission belt 253, a driven gear 255 engaged with the driving gear 252, and a driven shaft 256 connected to the upender head 23, wherein a driven sleeve 257 is mounted on a lower portion of the driven shaft 256 through a bearing, the driven pulley 254 is fixed to an upper portion of the driven shaft 256, and the driven gear 255 is fixed to the driven sleeve 257.

The tipping head 23 comprises a housing 231, a first bevel gear 232 arranged inside the housing 231, and a second bevel gear 233 and a third bevel gear 234 which are respectively engaged with the first bevel gear 232; the housing 231 is fixed to the driven sleeve 257, and the driven shaft 256 is fixed to the first bevel gear 232 through the housing 231. A first impeller 235 and a second impeller 236 are respectively disposed on two sides of the housing 231, the first impeller 235 is connected to the second bevel gear 233, and the second impeller 236 is connected to the third bevel gear 234.

The driving shaft 22 can drive the driving pulley 251 and the driving gear 252 to synchronously rotate, the driving pulley 251 drives the driven shaft 256 to rotate forward through the transmission belt 253 and the driven pulley 254, and the driving gear 252 drives the driven sleeve 257 to rotate backward through the driven gear 255. The driven shaft 256 drives the first impeller 235 and the second impeller 236 to rotate through the first bevel gear 232, the second bevel gear 233 and the third bevel gear 234, and the driven sleeve 257 drives the housing 231 to rotate.

As a further improvement, the driving shaft 22 is arranged on the axis of the tank 21, and a rotary driving assembly for driving the driven shaft 256 to rotate around the driving shaft 22 is further arranged in the tank 21.

The rotary driving assembly comprises a rotary gear 261 arranged on the driven sleeve 257 and an inner gear ring 262 coaxially arranged with the driving shaft 22, and the inner gear ring 262 is fixed on the inner side wall of the tank body 21.

In one embodiment, the rotating gear 261 is fixed to the driven sleeve 257 so that when the driven sleeve 257 rotates, the rotating gear 261 can be driven to rotate synchronously, and the driven shaft 256 and the driven sleeve 257 can be driven to rotate around the driving shaft 22 because the rotating gear 261 is engaged with the internal gear ring 262.

In this embodiment, however, another embodiment is adopted, as shown in fig. 7-11, the rotary gear 261 is fixed on a dial 263, and the dial 263 is mounted on the driven sleeve 257 through a bearing so as to be capable of rotating relative to the driven sleeve 257. A straight plate 264 and a stopper plate 265 are fixed to the drive gear 252. The straight plate 264 is transversely arranged, and two arc-shaped outer side edges 265a are oppositely arranged at two longitudinal sides of the limit plate 265. Three straight grooves 263a are uniformly distributed on the dial 263 along the circumferential direction, the straight grooves 263a extend outwards along the radial direction of the dial 263 to the edge of the dial 263, an arc-shaped gap 263b is further arranged at the edge of the dial 263 and between two adjacent straight grooves 263a, and the arc-shaped outer side edge 265a can enter into the gap 263b so as to be matched with the arc-shaped edge of the dial 263 at the position of the gap 263 b. The two ends of the straight plate 264 are respectively provided with a shift lever 266, and the driving gear 252 can drive the straight plate 264 and the limit plate 265 to synchronously rotate, so that the arc-shaped outer side edge 265a can enter or be separated from the notch 263b, and the shift lever 266 can be separated from or enter the straight groove 263 a.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 12, in this state, the limit plate 265 is rotated by the driving shaft 22, and when an arc-shaped outer side edge 265a of the limit plate 265 is separated from the notch 263b of the dial 263, the rod 266 at the end of the straight plate 264 just enters a straight groove 263a of the dial 263. As shown in fig. 13, as the limit plate 265 continues to rotate, the dial 266 dials the dial 263, and since the dial 263 is fixed to the rotary gear 261, the rotary gear 261 can be driven to rotate, so that the rotary gear 261 moves on the engaged internal gear ring 262, and the driven shaft 256 and the driven sleeve 257 move to other positions, and the tipping head 23 moves to other positions. As shown in fig. 14, as the stopper plate 265 continues to rotate, when the shift lever 266 disengages from the straight groove 263a, the arcuate outer edge 265a on the other side enters the next notch 263 b. As shown in fig. 15, as the limiting plate 265 continues to rotate, the arc-shaped outside edge 265a moves in the notch 263b, and since the arc-shaped outside edge 265a is engaged with the arc-shaped edge of the dial 263 at the position of the notch 263b, the position of the dial 263 can be limited, so that the dial 263 does not rotate any more, and the stirring head 23 continues to stir in the current position.

As a further improvement of the royal jelly dehydrating apparatus 200, a mating gear 267 is mounted on the driving shaft 22 through a bearing, and the mating gear 267 is engaged with the rotating gear 261 to improve the overall stability.

The two material turning heads 23 are arranged on two sides of the driving shaft 22, and the mounting heights of the two material turning heads 23 are different.

The upper end of the driven shaft 256 is mounted on the end part of a cross beam 27 through a bearing, the middle part of the cross beam 27 is mounted on the driving shaft 22 through a bearing, the driven shaft 256 and the cross beam 27 can rotate relatively, and the cross beam 27 and the driving shaft 22 can rotate relatively.

An outer annular plate 28 is arranged below the inner toothed ring 262; a driving sleeve 221 is arranged at the lower part of the driving shaft 22, and the lower end of the driving sleeve 221 is fixed on the tank body 21; an inner annular plate 29 is fixed to the driving sleeve 221, a gap 291 is provided between the outer annular plate 28 and the inner annular plate 29, and the driven sleeve 257 passes through the gap 291.

It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A royal jelly dehydration device, which is characterized in that: the tank body is provided with a negative pressure interface, a vertical driving shaft and a material turning head are arranged in the tank body, the driving shaft is connected to a power output end of a material turning motor, and the material turning head is connected to the driving shaft through a transmission assembly; the transmission assembly comprises a driving belt wheel and a driving gear which are fixed on the driving shaft, a driven belt wheel connected with the driving belt wheel through a transmission belt, a driven gear meshed with the driving gear, and a driven shaft connected with the stirring head, wherein a driven sleeve is installed at the lower part of the driven shaft through a bearing, the driven belt wheel is fixed at the upper part of the driven shaft, and the driven gear is fixed on the driven sleeve; the material turning head comprises a shell, a first bevel gear arranged in the shell, and a second bevel gear and a third bevel gear which are respectively meshed with the first bevel gear; the shell is fixed with the driven sleeve, and the driven shaft penetrates through the shell and is fixed with the first bevel gear; and a first impeller and a second impeller are respectively arranged on two sides of the shell, the first impeller is connected to the second bevel gear, and the second impeller is connected to the third bevel gear.

2. The royal jelly dehydrating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the driving shaft set up in on the axis of jar body, still be provided with in the jar body and be used for the drive the rotatory rotary drive subassembly of driven shaft around the driving shaft.

3. The royal jelly dehydrating apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the rotary driving assembly comprises a rotary gear arranged on the driven sleeve and an inner gear ring coaxially arranged with the driving shaft, and the inner gear ring is fixed on the inner side wall of the tank body.

4. The royal jelly dehydrating apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the rotary gear is fixed on the driven sleeve.

5. The royal jelly dehydrating apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the rotary gear is fixed on a drive plate, and the drive plate is arranged on the driven sleeve through a bearing so as to be capable of rotating relative to the driven sleeve; a straight plate and a limiting plate are fixed on the driving gear; the straight plate is transversely arranged, and two arc-shaped outer side edges are oppositely arranged at two longitudinal sides of the limiting plate; three straight grooves are uniformly distributed on the drive plate along the circumferential direction, the straight grooves extend outwards to the edge of the drive plate along the radial direction of the drive plate, an arc-shaped gap is further arranged at the edge of the drive plate and between two adjacent straight grooves, and the outer side edge of the arc shape can enter the gap so as to be matched with the arc-shaped edge of the drive plate, which is positioned at the gap; the two ends of the straight plate are respectively provided with a deflector rod, and the driving gear can drive the straight plate and the limiting plate to synchronously rotate, so that the arc-shaped outer side edge can enter or be separated from the notch, and the deflector rod can be separated from or enter the straight groove.

6. The royal jelly dehydrating apparatus of claim 5, wherein: and the driving shaft is provided with a matching gear through a bearing, and the matching gear is meshed with the rotating gear.

7. The royal jelly dehydrating apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the material turning heads are two and arranged on two sides of the driving shaft.

8. The royal jelly dehydrating apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the upper end of the driven shaft is mounted on a cross beam through a bearing, and the cross beam is mounted on the driving shaft through a bearing.

9. The royal jelly dehydrating apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the two turning heads are arranged on two sides of the driving shaft; the middle part of the beam is arranged on the driving shaft.

10. The royal jelly dehydrating apparatus according to any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein: an outer annular plate is arranged below the inner gear ring; a driving sleeve is arranged at the lower part of the driving shaft, and the lower end of the driving sleeve is fixed on the tank body; an inner annular plate is fixed on the driving sleeve, a gap is formed between the outer annular plate and the inner annular plate, and the driven sleeve penetrates through the gap.