CN214316645U - Automatic trough feeding device for dairy cow breeding - Google Patents
Automatic trough feeding device for dairy cow breeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214316645U CN214316645U CN202022757386.4U CN202022757386U CN214316645U CN 214316645 U CN214316645 U CN 214316645U CN 202022757386 U CN202022757386 U CN 202022757386U CN 214316645 U CN214316645 U CN 214316645U
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- Prior art keywords
- trough
- motor
- connecting cylinder
- fixedly arranged
- feeder
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 13
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 title description 2
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a milk cow is bred with automatic feeder of trough, include: a trough; the connecting cylinder is fixedly arranged on the front side of the top end of the trough; the hopper is fixedly arranged at the top end of the connecting cylinder; the first motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top end of the trough, and the output end of the first motor extends to the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder; one end of the feeder is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder through a bearing, and the other end of the feeder is in interference fit with the output end of the first motor; the two sliding boxes are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the trough respectively; the second motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the front end of the trough, and the output end of the second motor extends to the inner cavity of the sliding box located on the left side. This milk cow breeds with automatic feeder of trough has solved milk cow and has bred with automatic feeder of trough and can not realize automatic fodder and the feed inhomogeneous completely, needs the manual work to spread out the time, blocks up the problem of equipment easily.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a milk cow breeding technical field specifically is a milk cow is bred and uses automatic feeder of trough.
Background
The history of livestock breeding in China is long, and the sheep breeding characters are recorded as early as the summer business age. Over one thousand years ago, Chinese workers begin to raise livestock and then gradually develop the scale. The livestock production has the characteristics of high reproduction rate, strong adaptability, easy management and the like, is widely raised in vast agricultural and pastoral areas in China so far, is reformed and opened, and the livestock industry in China develops rapidly and has remarkable achievement. The distribution area of Chinese livestock is wide, and the livestock is fed throughout the country by two main modes: the method has the advantages that the method adopts two modes of grazing feeding and barn feeding, the cost of forage, equipment and the like can be saved in the grazing feeding, the feeding cost is low, the grazing feeding is affected by climate and season, particularly, the grazing in winter is irretrievable, the barn feeding and barn feeding is advocated, livestock can develop in a balanced manner, the feed can be reasonably utilized, the feed utilization rate is relatively high, the breeding scale is easy to form, and the commodity rate is improved.
Automatic feeder of prior art adopts the material loading unloading of the personnel of raising expert switch control trough, can not pass through equipment automatic feeding completely, waste time, need often observe how much of the fodder in the trough, automatic feeder of prior art does not possess the ability of adding into the trough with the fodder is even in addition, still need go the trough of the even spreading of fodder through the manual work in, a large amount of time has been wasted, and block up feeder's feed opening easily, to these problems, a trough automatic feeder for cow breeding is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a milk cow is bred with automatic feeder of trough to it is inhomogeneous that automatic feeder of prior art can not realize adding the fodder completely and the feed at least to solve, needs artifical spreading time, blocks up the problem of equipment easily.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a milk cow is bred and uses automatic feeder of trough, includes: a trough; the connecting cylinder is fixedly arranged on the front side of the top end of the trough; the hopper is fixedly arranged at the top end of the connecting cylinder; the first motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top end of the trough, and the output end of the first motor extends to the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder; one end of the feeder is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder through a bearing, and the other end of the feeder is in interference fit with the output end of the first motor; the feed opening is formed in the bottom end of the connecting cylinder; the two sliding boxes are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the trough respectively; the second motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of the front end of the trough, and the output end of the second motor extends to the inner cavity of the sliding box on the left side; the two belt pulleys are provided, one belt pulley is in interference fit with the output end of the second motor, and the other belt pulley is rotatably connected to the front side of the sliding box on the right side through a bearing; the inner wall of the belt is tightly sleeved on the outer walls of the two belt pulleys; the two screw rods are respectively connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the sliding box in a rotating mode through bearings, and the other ends of the screw rods are respectively locked to the output end of the second motor through a coupler and are in interference fit with the rear side of the belt pulley on the right side; the number of the sliding blocks is two, and the sliding blocks are respectively in threaded connection with the outer walls of the two screw rods; the two sliding chutes are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the feeding trough; the two connecting rods are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sliding blocks respectively; and two ends of the scraper are respectively and fixedly arranged at the inner sides of the two connecting rods.
Preferably, the inner chamber top front side fixed mounting of trough has distance sensor, the top front side fixed mounting of trough has the controller, the controller with first motor, second motor, distance sensor electric connection.
Preferably, the connecting cylinder and the feeder are arranged in a cylindrical shape, and a sealing strip is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting cylinder.
Preferably, the included angle between the scraper and the horizontal plane is thirty degrees.
Preferably, a most forward position at which the squeegee stays is located on a front side of the distance sensor.
Preferably, the bottom ends of the first motor and the second motor are provided with motor supports.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this milk cow is bred and uses trough automatic feeder, it is rotatory to drive the dispenser through the motor, make the feeder fall into the trough with the fodder in the hopper through the upset in, the purpose of automatic feed has been realized, measure its distance to the trough bottom through distance sensor, judge whether the fodder in the trough is sufficient, and make its control feeder feed in through controlling first motor, it is rotatory to drive the screw rod through the second motor, under the effect of the rotatory power of screw rod, can make the slider drive the scraper blade and slide, add the fodder average tiling in the trough with the feeder in, prevent that the fodder in the trough from distributing the condition inhomogeneous and that the feed opening blockked up from appearing, lead to the stability of equipment to descend.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a left side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the screw structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a rear view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a feeding trough, 2, a connecting cylinder, 3, a hopper, 4, a first motor, 5, a feeder, 6, a distance sensor, 7, a feed opening, 8, a second motor, 9, a belt pulley, 10, a sliding box, 11, a belt, 12, a screw, 13, a sliding block, 14, a sliding groove, 15, a connecting rod, 16, a scraper, 17 and a control box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an automatic trough feeding device for cow breeding, which comprises: the utility model provides a milk cow is bred and uses automatic feeder of trough, includes: the device comprises a trough 1, a connecting cylinder 2, a hopper 3, a first motor 4, a feeder 5, a feed opening 7, a second motor 8, a belt pulley 9, a sliding box 10, a belt 11, a screw 12, a slider 13, a sliding chute 14 and a connecting rod 15 scraper 16, wherein the connecting cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the top end of the trough 1, the hopper 3 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the connecting cylinder 2, the first motor 4 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top end of the trough 1, the output end of the first motor 4 extends to the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder 2, one end of the feeder 5 is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder 2 through a bearing, the other end of the feeder is in interference fit with the output end of the first motor 4, the feed opening 7 is arranged on the bottom end of the connecting cylinder 2, the two sliding boxes 10 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the trough 1, the second motor 8 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the front end of the trough 1, and the output end of the first motor extends to the inner cavity of the sliding box 10 on the left side, the number of the belt pulleys 9 is two, one is in interference fit with the output end of the second motor 8, the other is rotatably connected with the front side of the sliding box 10 on the right side through a bearing, the inner wall of the belt 11 is tightly sleeved on the outer walls of the two belt pulleys 9, the second motor 8 can simultaneously drive the two screw rods 12 to rotate through the cooperation of the belt pulleys 9, the belt 11 and the second motor 8, the number of the screw rods 12 is two, one end of each screw rod is respectively rotatably connected with the rear side of the inner cavity of the sliding box 10 through a bearing, the other end of each screw rod is respectively locked on the output end of the second motor 8 through a coupler and is in interference fit with the rear side of the belt pulley 9 on the right side, the number of the slide blocks 13 is two, the slide grooves 14 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the trough 1, the number of the connecting rods 15 is two and is respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two slide blocks 13, can make slider 13 slide under the effect of the rotatory power of screw rod 12 through the rotation of screw rod 12, can make scraper blade 16 slide in the inner chamber of trough 1 under the effect of connecting rod 15, scrape the fodder in the trough 1 and spread evenly, scraper blade 16 both ends respectively fixed mounting in the inboard of two connecting rods 15, can scrape the fodder in the trough 1 through scraper blade 16 and spread evenly, prevent that the fodder from piling up and blockking up feed opening 7.
As preferred scheme, further, inner chamber top front side fixed mounting of trough 1 has distance sensor 6, and the top front side fixed mounting of trough 1 has controller 17, and controller 17 and first motor 4, second motor 8, distance sensor 6 electric connection can realize the automatic material conveying of equipment through distance sensor 6, first motor 4 and controller 17, need not raise the personnel and observe how much the condition of fodder in the trough, reduce personnel's of raising work load.
As preferred scheme, further, connecting cylinder 2 and dispenser 5 are cylindrical setting, and the inner wall of connecting cylinder 2 is provided with the sealing strip, and the convenience of columniform design is driven dispenser 5 and is rotated by first motor 4, and the sealing strip prevents to leak the emergence of the material condition, improve equipment's stability in the gap from the dispenser operation.
Preferably, the included angle between the scraper 16 and the horizontal plane is thirty degrees, so that the scraper 16 is uniformly stressed, the scraping effect is better, and the scraper 16 cannot fall off due to the increase of the pressure applied during operation.
Preferably, the scraper 16 is located on the front side of the distance sensor 6 to prevent the distance sensor 6 from making an erroneous measurement, which affects the stability of the apparatus.
Preferably, the bottom ends of the first motor 4 and the second motor 8 are provided with motor supports, the motor supports can stably fix the first motor 4 and the second motor 8 on the top ends of the motor supports, and the position of the first motor 4 and the position of the second motor 8 cannot be deviated due to collision during transportation or vibration generated by a feeding trough during feeding of a cow, so that the stability of the device is not affected.
All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.
When the feeding device is used, firstly, feed is added into the inner cavity of the hopper 3, at the moment, the feed at the bottom end of the hopper 3 enters the inner cavity of the feeder 5, the distance sensor 6 is electrified, the distance from the bottom end of the distance sensor 6 to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the trough 1 is measured, the measured distance is transmitted to the controller 17, the actual distance is compared with the distance which is set by the controller 17 and is filled with the feed, after the actual distance is greater than the distance which is filled with the feed, the controller 17 controls the first motor 4 to start, the first motor 4 drives the feeder 5 to rotate, the feed in the inner cavity of the feeder 5 is guided into the inner cavity of the trough 1, at the moment, the bottom end of the feeder 5 seals the connecting cylinder 2 to prevent the feed in the hopper 3 from falling into the trough 1, and at the same time, the second motor 8 is started to drive the two belt pulleys 9 to rotate through the belt 11, and then make screw rod 12 rotate, under the effect of the rotatory power of screw rod 12, can make slider 13 drive connecting rod 15 and scraper blade 16 slide along spout 14, it is even to scrape the shop with the fodder that just adds in the trough 1 of feeder 5, prevent that the fodder is inhomogeneous to lead to the milk cow to eat unevenly and the fodder is piled up and is blockked up feed opening 7, the device compact structure, and reasonable design, can realize full-automatic for trough 1 interpolation fodder, and can scrape the shop with the fodder in the trough 1 evenly, prevent that the fodder from piling up and blockking up feed opening 7, and the operation is simple, high durability and convenient use.
When in use, the distance from the bottom end of the feeding trough to the bottom end of the feeding trough is measured by the exemplified sensor, the data is transmitted to the controller, the measured distance is compared with the set distance data by the controller, so as to judge the amount of the residual feed in the feeding trough,
in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation; also, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "snap" and "pivot" and "snap" and "weld" and "screw" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a milk cow is bred with automatic feeder of trough, its characterized in that includes:
a trough (1);
the connecting cylinder (2) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the top end of the feeding trough (1);
the hopper (3) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the connecting cylinder (2);
the first motor (4) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top end of the trough (1), and the output end of the first motor extends to the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder (2);
one end of the feeder (5) is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder (2) through a bearing, and the other end of the feeder is in interference fit with the output end of the first motor (4);
the feed opening (7) is formed in the bottom end of the connecting cylinder (2);
the two sliding boxes (10) are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the trough (1) respectively;
the second motor (8) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the front end of the trough (1), and the output end of the second motor extends to the inner cavity of the sliding box (10) on the left side;
the two belt pulleys (9) are provided, one belt pulley is in interference fit with the output end of the second motor (8), and the other belt pulley is rotatably connected to the front side of the sliding box (10) on the right side through a bearing;
the inner wall of the belt (11) is tightly sleeved on the outer walls of the two belt pulleys (9);
the number of the screw rods (12) is two, one end of each screw rod is rotatably connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the sliding box (10) through a bearing, and the other end of each screw rod is locked to the output end of the second motor (8) through a coupler and is in interference fit with the rear side of the belt pulley (9) on the right side;
the number of the sliding blocks (13) is two, and the sliding blocks are respectively in threaded connection with the outer walls of the two screw rods (12);
the two sliding chutes (14) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the feeding trough (1);
the number of the connecting rods (15) is two, and the connecting rods are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sliding blocks (13);
and two ends of the scraper (16) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the inner sides of the two connecting rods (15).
2. The automatic trough feeding device for cow breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: inner chamber top front side fixed mounting of trough (1) has distance sensor (6), the top front side fixed mounting of trough (1) has controller (17), controller (17) with first motor (4), second motor (8), distance sensor (6) electric connection.
3. The automatic trough feeding device for cow breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting cylinder (2) and the feeder (5) are arranged in a cylindrical shape, and a sealing strip is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (2).
4. The automatic trough feeding device for cow breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the included angle between the scraper (16) and the horizontal plane is thirty degrees.
5. The automatic trough feeding device for cow breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: the scraper (16) is located on the front side of the distance sensor (6).
6. The automatic trough feeding device for cow breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: and motor supports are arranged at the bottom ends of the first motor (4) and the second motor (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022757386.4U CN214316645U (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | Automatic trough feeding device for dairy cow breeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022757386.4U CN214316645U (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | Automatic trough feeding device for dairy cow breeding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214316645U true CN214316645U (en) | 2021-10-01 |
Family
ID=77896327
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022757386.4U Expired - Fee Related CN214316645U (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | Automatic trough feeding device for dairy cow breeding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214316645U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-11-25 CN CN202022757386.4U patent/CN214316645U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211001 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |