CN109757392B - A beef cattle feed feeding and supplying system and working method - Google Patents
A beef cattle feed feeding and supplying system and working method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109757392B CN109757392B CN201910187163.8A CN201910187163A CN109757392B CN 109757392 B CN109757392 B CN 109757392B CN 201910187163 A CN201910187163 A CN 201910187163A CN 109757392 B CN109757392 B CN 109757392B
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种肉牛饲料饲养供应系统，包括混料罐体和饲料分布系统，所述混料罐体的正下方设置有进料斗，进料斗通过连杆固定连接在对应位置的立柱上，其中混料罐体内设置有饲料提升筒体。本发明将饲料的混合和输出分布到牛棚中自动化，而通过设计可以切换的转换套筒，使得单个提升结构在进行提升工作的同时能够进行混合工艺和出料工艺的快速切换，且所需要的结构简单高效。而采用饲料分布系统更能够在无人看管的情况下预先将混合好的饲料输送的指定位置，需要进行投喂的时间一键即可启动，针对大规模的肉牛饲养，本申请更加高效，也降低人力成本。
The invention discloses a feed feeding and supplying system for beef cattle, comprising a mixing tank body and a feed distribution system. A feeding hopper is arranged directly under the mixing tank body, and the feeding hopper is fixedly connected to a column at a corresponding position through a connecting rod. Above, wherein a feed lifting cylinder is arranged in the mixing tank. The present invention automates the mixing and output of feed into the cowshed, and by designing a switchable conversion sleeve, a single lifting structure can quickly switch between the mixing process and the discharging process while the lifting work is performed, and the required The structure is simple and efficient. The use of the feed distribution system is more able to deliver the mixed feed to the designated position in advance without being supervised, and the time to be fed can be started with one click. For large-scale beef cattle breeding, the application is more efficient and also Reduce labor costs.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of animal husbandry mechanical equipment, in particular to a beef cattle feed feeding and supplying system and a working method.
Background
Beef cattle, namely beef cattle, are a type of cattle mainly used for producing beef. It features full body, quick weight increment, high utilization rate of feed, good meat quality and taste. The beef cattle not only provides meat products for people, but also provides other subsidiary food for people. The beef cattle breeding prospect is wide, and the most important thing is the mixing and feeding of the feed in the beef cattle breeding process, so that the beef cattle can gain weight quickly, the meat yield is high, and the feed needs manual or semi-mechanical mixing and matching.
At present in large-scale plant, the mode of feeding mainly is manual feeding or semi-mechanized feeding, and the manual work is at first carried out the mixture of fodder promptly, then arrives and supplies the ox to feed in transporting the fodder to the manger after the time of feeding, and this kind of manual mode or adopt partial mechanical semi-automatic mode, cause inefficiency, and the human cost is high simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a beef cattle feed feeding and supplying system to solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a beef cattle feed feeding and supplying system comprises a mixing tank body and a feed distribution system, wherein a feed hopper is arranged right below the mixing tank body and fixedly connected to a stand column at a corresponding position through a connecting rod, a feed lifting cylinder is arranged in the mixing tank body, the top end of the feed lifting cylinder is coplanar with the top of the mixing tank body and is covered with a sealing cover, the bottom end of the feed lifting cylinder penetrates through a through hole correspondingly formed in the lower end of the mixing tank body and is installed on the lower end face of the feed hopper, a feed inlet is formed in the surface of the feed lifting cylinder, and the lower edge of the feed inlet is coplanar with the inner bottom face of the mixing; meanwhile, a feed inlet is also formed in the bottom end surface of the feed lifting cylinder body, and the feed inlet is coplanar with the lower end surface of the feed hopper; the feed lifting barrel is characterized in that a plurality of coplanar discharge ports are formed in the outer surface of the top of the feed lifting barrel, one of the discharge ports at the top of the feed lifting barrel is connected with one end of an output pipeline, the other end of the output pipeline inclines downwards and penetrates through a through hole formed in the surface of the mixing tank body, the output pipeline is a square pipe, a sliding through groove is formed in the position, welded with the feed lifting barrel, of the output pipeline from top to bottom, a conversion sleeve is sleeved at the top of the feed lifting barrel downwards, the conversion sleeve is a stainless steel barrel with the inner diameter being the same as the outer diameter of the feed lifting barrel, a vertical downward inserting plate is formed in one side of the stainless steel barrel, matching sliding grooves parallel to the inserting plate are formed in the feed lifting barrel corresponding to the two sides of the inserting plate, the inserting plate; when the discharge port is positioned outside the conversion sleeve, the inserting plate covers the corresponding discharge port to avoid the output of the feed; the other end of the output pipeline is connected with the top of the transfer tank, a plurality of through holes with flange plate structures are formed in the bottom of the transfer tank for inverting the round platform shape and the inclined plane, the through holes to be used in the transfer tank are connected with one end of the distribution pipeline through the flange plate structures, and the other end of the distribution pipeline is connected with a feed inlet of a feed distribution system in the cowshed.
As a further scheme of the invention: the upper part and the lower part of the outer surface of the mixing tank body are respectively provided with a horizontal supporting plate, the surface of the mixing tank body is welded with two layers of connecting lugs corresponding to the supporting plates, the connecting lugs are fixedly connected on the supporting plates through screws, four corners of the supporting plates are respectively fixedly connected on four upright posts,
as a further scheme of the invention: the size of the mixing tank body is a stainless steel metal cylinder body with the diameter of 3m and the height of 5m, and the mixing tank body can be intensively arranged inside the warehouse.
As a further scheme of the invention: be provided with fodder in the fodder promotes the barrel and promote helical blade, fodder promotes helical blade's center pin one end and passes through the output shaft that coupling joint promoted and stirring and mixing motor, promotes and passes through base fixed connection on the outer bottom surface of feeder hopper with stirring and mixing motor.
As a further scheme of the invention: a feeding guide plate is welded at one side of the top end of the feeding hopper, and the height of the feeding hopper is designed to be 40-60 cm.
As a further scheme of the invention: conversion sleeve top sliding connection correspond the downthehole of seting up at compounding jar body top, and a plurality of connecting plates of screw fixed connection are passed through on conversion sleeve's top, electric putter's output is connected to one of them connecting plate, electric putter's base fixed mounting is at the top of the compounding jar body, and all the other connecting plates are all through the guide arm of the vertical setting of linear bearing sliding connection, the one end of guide arm is fixed connection also at the top of the compounding jar body.
As a further scheme of the invention: the feed distribution system mainly comprises a discharging motor, a feeding helical blade, a door plate and a feed conveying barrel, wherein the feed conveying barrel is positioned right above the edible groove, two ends of the feed conveying barrel are fixed on the ground through a support, a feed outlet is formed in one side, facing the opening of the edible groove, of the feed conveying barrel, one side of the feed outlet is positioned at a position, close to the ground, of the barrel, one end, close to a feed inlet, of the feed conveying barrel is connected with the discharging motor through a motor base, and an output shaft of the discharging motor is connected with one end of a rotating shaft of the feeding helical blade in the feed conveying barrel through a coupling; the feed discharging port is provided with a door plate, one end of the door plate, which is close to the discharging motor, is connected with a lantern ring, the lantern ring is connected to the surface of the feed conveying barrel body in a rotating mode through a bearing, the other end of the door plate is welded with an arc-shaped edge of a sector plate, the sector plate is connected to a rotating shaft, which is located at the center of the other end face of the feed conveying barrel body in a rotating mode, a half gear is formed on the sector plate in a concentric mode with the rotating shaft and meshed with a driving gear through a transmission gear, the driving gear is fixedly connected to an.
As a further scheme of the invention: the feed outlet is welded with a limiting barrier strip on one side below the feed outlet, while a movable barrier strip is welded on one side below the door plate, when the door plate is put down, the movable barrier strip is blocked by the limiting barrier strip, and the sealing performance cannot be influenced even if the power is off
As a further scheme of the invention: the beef cattle monitoring system comprises a plurality of independent cattle weighing areas, wherein the side, facing the cattle moving area, of the eating groove is divided by a plurality of partition plates, the width of each cattle weighing area is controlled within the width range of a half-adult cattle at one end, and the length of each cattle weighing area is larger than that of an adult cattle; the bottom in ox district of weighing is installed the weighbridge, and on the outer wall of the edible groove that every ox district of weighing corresponds through screw fixed connection radio frequency receiver, and radio frequency receiver communication connection radio frequency card, this radio frequency card passes through the neck ring to be fixed in the neck department of ox.
The invention also provides a working method of the beef cattle feed feeding and supplying system, which comprises the following specific steps:
(1) each cow in the cow fence is manufactured and worn with a radio frequency card, each cow is numbered and the initial weight is stored, and the number of the radio frequency card is printed on the surface of the cow fence, so that the cows can be quickly determined;
(2) when feeding, the radio frequency receiver of each cattle weighing area receives the radio frequency card of the cattle feeding in the radio frequency receiver, and the ground scale in the cattle weighing area packages and associates the collected weight data with the serial number in the radio frequency card and outputs the data to the data processing platform in wireless communication connection with the ground scale;
(3) continuously collecting and storing the weight of each cow, and removing numerical values with overlarge deviation and undersize deviation to obtain a weight change line graph;
(4) monitoring the weight change of each cow in unit time period, sending out a prompt when the weight increase of the cow in unit time does not reach the standard, and calling the cow current date data;
(5) the cattle with constant weight and rapid weight loss are inspected and fed separately, and meanwhile, epidemic prevention and disease prevention early warning are carried out.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the mixing and output distribution of the feed into the cowshed are automated, and the switching sleeve which can be switched is designed, so that a single lifting structure can rapidly switch the mixing process and the discharging process while lifting, and the required structure is simple and efficient. And adopt the fodder distribution system more can be in advance with the assigned position that mixes the fodder of good and carry under the unmanned circumstances of watching, the time key that needs to throw something and feed can start, raises to large-scale beef cattle, and this application is more high-efficient, also reduces the human cost.
The invention is also provided with a beef cattle monitoring system, the beef cattle weight parameter is used as a monitoring index to determine the state of the beef cattle in the feeding process, and when the weight increase of the beef cattle does not reach the standard or is negative, data can be rapidly obtained and objects can be determined, so that rapid processing can be conveniently carried out, and the feeding benefit can be stably improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a beef cattle feed feeding and supplying system.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a conversion sleeve in the beef cattle feed raising and supplying system.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a feed delivery cylinder in the beef cattle feed feeding and supplying system.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a door panel in the beef cattle feed raising and supplying system.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the door panel drive in the beef cattle feed feeding and supplying system.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a beef cattle monitoring system in a beef cattle feed feeding and supplying system.
In the figure: the feed mixing device comprises a supporting plate 1, a feed lifting cylinder 2, a mixing tank body 3, a feed lifting spiral blade 4, a feeding guide plate 5, a feeding hopper 6, a lifting and stirring mixing motor 7, a discharging motor 8, a feeding spiral blade 9, an edible groove 10, a door plate 11, a feed conveying cylinder 12, a distribution pipeline 13, a transit tank 14, an output pipeline 15, a conversion sleeve 16, a discharging port 17, an electric push rod 18, a connecting plate 19, a guide rod 20, an inserting plate 21, a matching sliding groove 22, a feed output window 23, a feed discharging port 24, a limiting blocking strip 25, a sector plate 26, a half gear 27, a lantern ring 28, a movable blocking strip 29, a transmission gear 30 and a driving gear 31.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, in an embodiment of the present invention, a beef cattle feed feeding and supplying system includes a mixing tank 3 and a feed distribution system, the upper part and the lower part of the outer surface of the material mixing tank body 3 are respectively provided with a horizontal supporting plate 1, the surface of the material mixing tank body 3 is welded with two layers of connecting lugs corresponding to the supporting plates 1, the connecting lugs are fixedly connected on the supporting plate 1 through screws, four corners of the supporting plate 1 are respectively and fixedly connected on the four upright posts, thereby realizing the support of the whole device, the size of the mixing tank body 3 can be designed into a stainless steel metal cylinder body with the diameter of 3m and the height of 5m in the actual production process, thereby can store a large amount of fodder, can satisfy 500 cattle's edible demand, and artifical only need with the fodder carry a department concentrate the material loading can, and the compounding jar body 3 can concentrate the installation inside the warehouse, guarantee the drying and the stability of environment.
A feed hopper 6 is arranged right below the mixing tank body 3, the feed hopper 6 is fixedly connected to a stand column at a corresponding position through a connecting rod, a feed lifting cylinder 2 is arranged in the mixing tank body 3, the top end of the feed lifting cylinder 2 is coplanar with the top of the mixing tank body 3 and is covered with a sealing cover, the bottom end of the feed lifting cylinder 2 penetrates through a through hole correspondingly formed in the lower end of the mixing tank body 3 and is arranged on the lower end face of the feed hopper 6, a feed inlet is formed in the surface of the feed lifting cylinder 2, and the lower edge of the feed inlet is coplanar with the inner bottom face of the mixing tank body 3, so that fallen feed can flow into the feed inlet and then is lifted by; meanwhile, the bottom end surface of the feed lifting cylinder body 2 is also provided with a feed inlet which is coplanar with the lower end surface of the feed hopper 6, so that feed in the feed hopper can enter from the feed inlet and then is lifted into the mixing tank body 3; the outer surface of the top of the feed lifting cylinder body 2 is provided with a plurality of coplanar discharge holes 17, the feed lifting is carried out through a feed inlet in the feed hopper 6 and is output from the discharge holes 17, the feed covering the bottom of the mixing tank body 3 can be lifted due to the turning direction of the helical blades, so that the mixing effect is realized, and when the feed in the feed hopper is lifted, the motion of the helical blades inside is continuously kept, so that the mixing effect can be continuously realized until the feed is uniformly mixed.
Be provided with fodder promotion helical blade 4 in the fodder promotes barrel 2, the output shaft that the axle center one end of fodder promotion helical blade 4 passes through coupling joint promotion and stirring hybrid motor 7, promotes and passes through base fixed connection on the outer bottom surface of feeder hopper 6 with stirring hybrid motor 7, the welding of top one side of feeder hopper 6 has feeding baffle 5, makes things convenient for the material loading, and the high design of feeder hopper is at 40-60cm to in the feeder hopper is poured into to the convenient fodder in bags, if whole mechanism sets up in the storehouse, the material loading will be very swift and convenient, just can accomplish the work that the material loading mixes and the pay-off alone.
One of the discharge ports 17 at the top of the feed lifting cylinder 2 is connected with one end of the output pipeline 15, the other end of the output pipeline 15 inclines downwards and penetrates through a through hole formed in the surface of the mixing tank body 3, the output pipeline 15 is a square pipe, a sliding through groove is formed in the position, welded with the feed lifting cylinder 2, of the output pipeline from top to bottom, a conversion sleeve 16 is sleeved at the top of the feed lifting cylinder 2 downwards, the conversion sleeve 16 is a stainless steel cylinder with the inner diameter being equal to the outer diameter of the feed lifting cylinder 2, a vertical downward inserting plate 21 is formed in one side of the stainless steel cylinder, matching sliding grooves 22 parallel to the inserting plate 21 are formed in the feed lifting cylinder 2 corresponding to the two sides of the inserting plate 21, the inserting plate 21 is inserted in the sliding through groove in a sliding mode, the matching sliding grooves 22 are; when the discharge port 17 is located inside the conversion sleeve 16, the feed output window 23 is communicated with the corresponding discharge port 17, and the feed can be output to the outside, and when the discharge port 17 is located outside the conversion sleeve 16, the inserting plate 21 covers the corresponding discharge port 17, so that the output of the feed is avoided, that is, the mixing and the output of the feed are effectively switched, and the switching structure is simple.
The top end of the conversion sleeve 16 is slidably connected in a hole correspondingly formed in the top of the mixing tank body 3, the top end of the conversion sleeve 16 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting plates 19 through screws, one of the connecting plates 19 is connected with the output end of the electric push rod 18, the base of the electric push rod 18 is fixedly installed at the top of the mixing tank body 3, the rest connecting plates 19 are all connected with the guide rod 20 which is vertically arranged through a linear bearing in a sliding mode, one end of the guide rod 20 is also fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank body 3, the conversion sleeve 16 is controlled through the electric push rod 18 to be highly switched, and therefore the mixing and discharging adjustment is achieved, the efficiency is.
The top of transfer jar 14 is connected to the other end of output pipeline 15, and a plurality of through-holes that have the ring flange structure are seted up for invering round platform form and on the inclined plane to the bottom of transfer jar 14, and the through-hole that needs to use on the transfer jar 14 passes through the one end of ring flange structural connection distribution pipeline 13, and the feed inlet of fodder distribution system in the cowshed is connected to the other end of distribution pipeline 13 to the realization is dispersed the fodder after accomplishing the mixture to the cowshed in.
The feed distribution system mainly comprises a discharge motor 8, a feed helical blade 9, a door plate 11 and a feed conveying cylinder 12, wherein the feed conveying cylinder 12 is positioned right above an edible groove 10, two ends of the feed conveying cylinder 12 are fixed on the ground through a support, a feed outlet 24 is formed in one side, facing the opening of the edible groove 10, of the feed conveying cylinder 12, one side of the feed outlet 24 is positioned at a position close to the ground of the cylinder, so that the materials are fully discharged, the end part, close to a feed inlet, of the feed conveying cylinder 12 is connected with the discharge motor 8 through a motor base, an output shaft of the discharge motor 8 is connected with one end of a rotating shaft of the feed helical blade 9 in the feed conveying cylinder 12 through a coupling, the length of the feed helical blade 9 is smaller than that of the feed conveying cylinder 12, and the feed conveying cylinder 12 can be filled with the feed due to the feed, therefore, only one section of the feeding helical blade 9 is needed, and the manufacturing cost of the equipment can be reduced; the position of fodder discharge port 24 is provided with door plant 11, the lantern ring 28 is connected to the one end that door plant 11 is close to ejection of compact motor 8, lantern ring 28 passes through the bearing and rotates the surface of connecting at fodder transport barrel 12, the arc limit of door plant 11's other end welding sector plate 26, sector plate 26 rotates and connects on the pivot of fodder transport barrel 12 another some terminal surface central point, sector plate 26 goes up and has formed half gear 27 with the pivot is concentric, this half gear 27 passes through drive gear 30 meshing driving gear 31, driving gear 31 fixed connection is on servo motor's output shaft, servo motor fixed mounting is on the surface of fodder transport barrel 12, and the actual product needs pinion set and motor surface mounting protection network again, avoid the mistake to feed the people, through the opening and shutting of the relative bin outlet of servo motor control door plant 11, when needs carry out the fodder and throw can.
The limit barrier strip 25 is welded on one side of the feed outlet 24 below the feed outlet, the movable barrier strip 29 is welded on one side of the door plate 11 below the feed outlet, and after the door plate 11 is put down, the limit barrier strip 25 blocks the movable barrier strip 29, so that the sealing performance cannot be influenced even if the power is off.
A pressure sensor is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the feed conveying cylinder 12, which is far away from the discharging motor 8, and when the pressure sensor senses pressure change, the pressure sensor controls the corresponding discharging motor 8 to stop working, and feed leakage can be facilitated due to the fixing effect of the helical blades during discharging; and pressure sensor and ejection of compact motor 8 all insert indoor switch board through the wire in, wherein promote and stir hybrid motor 7 and keep working in compounding and output material, control electric putter seals the ejection of compact in the compounding, control electric putter ejection of compact system when needing the material loading, realize the ejection of compact, overall structure is simple, and control system also adopts current simple technique to accomplish.
The beef cattle monitoring system also comprises a beef cattle monitoring system, namely, one side of the edible groove 10 facing to a cattle moving area is divided into a plurality of independent cattle weighing areas through a plurality of partition plates 33, the width of each cattle weighing area controls the width range of a half-adult cattle at one end, the recommended width is within 90-92cm, the length of each cattle weighing area is greater than that of an adult cattle, and the length of each cattle weighing area is 200-208cm, so that the beef cattle can enter one end of the cattle at each time and can be accurately weighed with the maximum probability, and the beef cattle weight can be measured to realize the monitoring of the beef cattle weight at different growth stages; the bottom in ox district of weighing is installed weighbridge 34, and every ox weigh on the outer wall of edible groove 10 that the district corresponds through screw fixed connection radio frequency receiver 32, and radio frequency receiver 32 communication connection radio frequency card, this radio frequency card passes through the neck ring to be fixed in the neck department of ox, thereby can read the radio frequency card on corresponding ox neck when the ox is close to eating and carry out the weight measurement to the ox that this ox district got into of weighing.
The embodiment provides a working method of a beef cattle feed supply system, which comprises the following specific steps:
(1) each cow in the cow fence is manufactured and worn with a radio frequency card, each cow is numbered and the initial weight is stored, and the number of the radio frequency card is printed on the surface of the cow fence, so that the cows can be quickly determined;
(2) when feeding, the radio frequency receiver 32 of each cattle weighing area receives the radio frequency card of the cattle feeding in the cattle weighing area, and meanwhile, the ground scale in the cattle weighing area packages and associates the collected weight data with the serial number in the radio frequency card and outputs the data to the data processing platform in wireless communication connection with the ground scale;
(3) continuously collecting and storing the weight of each cow, and removing numerical values with overlarge deviation and undersize deviation to obtain a weight change line graph;
(4) monitoring the weight change of each cow in unit time period, sending out a prompt when the weight increase of the cow in unit time does not reach the standard, and calling the cow current date data;
(5) the cattle with constant weight and rapid weight loss are inspected and fed separately, and meanwhile, epidemic prevention and disease prevention early warning are carried out.
When the beef cattle are fed, the feed distribution system can be adjusted, the optimal growth period of the beef cattle is obtained through electronized data, and meanwhile, the beef cattle are fed in different individual modes, so that the slaughtering time and uniform meat quality are guaranteed.
According to the invention, the beef cattle monitoring system is arranged, the weight parameter of the beef cattle is used as a monitoring index to determine the state of the beef cattle in the feeding process, and when the weight increase of the beef cattle does not reach the standard or is negative, data can be rapidly obtained and an object can be determined, so that rapid treatment can be conveniently carried out, for example, the cattle with excessive motion amount is isolated independently and the motion range is limited, and sick cattle are isolated in time and treated.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. A beef cattle feed feeding and supplying system comprises a mixing tank body (3) and a feed distribution system, and is characterized in that a feed hopper (6) is arranged right below the mixing tank body (3), the feed hopper (6) is fixedly connected to a stand column at a corresponding position through a connecting rod, a feed lifting cylinder (2) is arranged in the mixing tank body (3), the top end of the feed lifting cylinder (2) is coplanar with the top of the mixing tank body (3) and is covered with a sealing cover, the bottom end of the feed lifting cylinder (2) penetrates through a through hole correspondingly formed in the lower end of the mixing tank body (3) and is installed on the lower end face of the feed hopper (6), a feed inlet is formed in the surface of the feed lifting cylinder (2), and the lower edge of the feed inlet is coplanar with the inner bottom face of the mixing; meanwhile, a feed inlet is also formed in the bottom end surface of the feed lifting cylinder (2) and is coplanar with the lower end surface of the feed hopper (6); the feed lifting barrel is characterized in that a plurality of coplanar discharge ports (17) are formed in the outer surface of the top of the feed lifting barrel (2), one of the discharge ports (17) at the top of the feed lifting barrel (2) is connected with one end of an output pipeline (15), the other end of the output pipeline (15) inclines downwards and penetrates through a through hole formed in the surface of the mixing tank body (3), the output pipeline (15) is a square pipe, a sliding through groove is formed in the position, welded with the feed lifting barrel (2), of the output pipeline from top to bottom, a conversion sleeve (16) is downwards sleeved at the top of the feed lifting barrel (2), the conversion sleeve (16) is a stainless steel barrel with the inner diameter being consistent with the outer diameter of the feed lifting barrel (2), a vertical downward inserting plate (21) is formed on one side of the stainless steel barrel, a matching sliding chute (22) parallel to the inserting plate (21) is formed in the feed lifting barrel (2), the matched sliding chute (22) is used for sliding the pipe walls at the two sides of the sliding through groove, and the inserting plate (21) is provided with a feed output window (23); when the discharge port (17) is positioned in the conversion sleeve (16), the feed output window (23) is communicated with the corresponding discharge port (17), so that the feed can be output to the outside, and when the discharge port (17) is positioned outside the conversion sleeve (16), the inserting plate (21) covers the corresponding discharge port (17) to avoid the output of the feed; the other end of output pipeline (15) is connected the top of transit jar (14), and the bottom of transit jar (14) is for invering the round platform form and set up a plurality of through-holes that have the ring flange structure on the inclined plane, and the one end that the through-hole that needs to use on transit jar (14) passes through ring flange structure connection distribution pipeline (13), and the feed inlet of fodder distribution system in the cowshed is connected to the other end of distribution pipeline (13).
2. The beef cattle feed raising and supplying system according to claim 1, wherein horizontal support plates (1) are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the mixing tank body (3), two layers of connection lugs corresponding to the support plates (1) are welded on the surface of the mixing tank body (3), the connection lugs are fixedly connected to the support plates (1) through screws, and four corners of the support plates (1) are respectively and fixedly connected to the four upright posts.
3. Beef cattle feed feeding supply system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the size of the mixing tank (3) is a stainless steel metal cylinder with a diameter of 3m and a height of 5m, and the mixing tank (3) is centrally installed inside the warehouse.
4. The beef cattle feed rearing and supplying system according to claim 1, wherein a feed lifting helical blade (4) is provided in the feed lifting cylinder (2), one end of a central shaft of the feed lifting helical blade (4) is connected with an output shaft of a lifting and stirring mixing motor (7) through a coupling, and the lifting and stirring mixing motor (7) is fixedly connected to the outer bottom surface of the feed hopper (6) through a base.
5. The beef cattle feed feeding supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that a feed guide plate (5) is welded to the top end side of the feed hopper (6), and the height of the feed hopper is designed to be 40-60 cm.
6. The beef cattle feed raising and supplying system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top end of the conversion sleeve (16) is slidably connected in a corresponding hole formed in the top of the mixing tank (3), the top end of the conversion sleeve (16) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting plates (19) through screws, one of the connecting plates (19) is connected with the output end of the electric push rod (18), the base of the electric push rod (18) is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing tank (3), the rest of the connecting plates (19) are slidably connected with a vertically arranged guide rod (20) through a linear bearing, and one end of the guide rod (20) is also fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank (3).
7. The beef cattle feed feeding and supplying system according to claim 1, wherein the feed distribution system is mainly composed of a discharge motor (8), a feed screw blade (9), a door plate (11) and a feed delivery cylinder (12), wherein the feed conveying cylinder (12) is positioned right above the edible groove (10), two ends of the feed conveying cylinder (12) are fixed on the ground through a bracket, a feed outlet (24) is arranged on one side of the feed conveying cylinder body (12) facing the opening of the edible groove (10), one side of the feed outlet (24) is positioned at a position close to the ground of the barrel, the end part of one end, close to the feed inlet, of the feed conveying barrel (12) is connected with a discharging motor (8) through a motor base, and an output shaft of the discharging motor (8) is connected with one end of a rotating shaft of a feeding helical blade (9) in the feed conveying barrel (12) through a coupling; the utility model discloses a fodder conveying device, including fodder discharge port (24), door plant (11) are provided with in the position of fodder discharge port (24), the lantern ring (28) is connected to door plant (11) one end that is close to ejection of compact motor (8), lantern ring (28) rotate through the bearing and connect on the surface of fodder transport barrel (12), the arc limit of the other end welding sector plate (26) of door plant (11), sector plate (26) rotate connect the fodder transport barrel (12) another some terminal surface central point put the pivot on, sector plate (26) go up with the pivot is formed with half gear (27) with one heart, this half gear (27) are through drive gear (30) meshing driving gear (31), driving gear (31) fixed connection is on servo motor's output shaft, servo motor fixed mounting is on the surface of fodder.
8. The beef cattle feed rearing and supply system according to claim 7, wherein a lower side of the feed discharge port (24) is welded with a stopper bar (25), and a lower side of the door plate (11) is welded with a movable bar (29), and when the door plate (11) is lowered, the stopper bar (25) blocks the movable bar (29), and the sealing performance is not affected even if power is off.
9. The beef cattle feed feeding supply system according to claim 1, further comprising a beef cattle monitoring system comprising a plurality of individual cattle weighing areas divided by a plurality of partitions (33) on a side of the feed trough (10) facing the cattle moving area, and wherein the width of the cattle weighing areas is controlled within the width of a half-adult cattle, and the length of the cattle weighing areas is greater than the length of the adult cattle; the bottom in ox district of weighing is installed weighbridge (34), and on the outer wall of the edible groove (10) that every ox district of weighing corresponds through screw fixed connection radio frequency receiver (32), and radio frequency receiver (32) communication connection radio frequency card, this radio frequency card passes through the neck ring to be fixed in the neck department of ox.
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| CN110720403A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-01-24 | 衡阳市绿院农牧有限公司 | Automatic feeder of material loading |
| CN110999871B (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2020-12-25 | 山西大学 | Cage is bred in migratory locust experiment |
| CN117413782B (en) * | 2023-12-19 | 2024-03-08 | 得利斯集团有限公司 | Feeding machine for livestock breeding |
| CN118122170B (en) * | 2024-05-08 | 2024-06-28 | 吉林建筑大学 | Preparation device and preparation method of water-based inorganic multifunctional tunnel paint |
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