CN214272733U - Composite board based on decoration - Google Patents
Composite board based on decoration Download PDFInfo
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- CN214272733U CN214272733U CN202022262141.4U CN202022262141U CN214272733U CN 214272733 U CN214272733 U CN 214272733U CN 202022262141 U CN202022262141 U CN 202022262141U CN 214272733 U CN214272733 U CN 214272733U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a building material technical field, concretely relates to composite sheet based on decoration, including the composite sheet body and around the frame of composite sheet body, the composite sheet body includes base plate, filling layer and mounting panel from inside to outside in proper order, and base plate and mounting panel are the board of punching a hole, and the both sides of frame are equipped with joint groove and the joint piece that can complementary complex respectively. An object of the utility model is to provide a composite sheet based on decoration can solve present composite sheet and give sound insulation, prevent fires, performance such as heat preservation relatively poor, the problem that the practicality is low.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building material technical field, concretely relates to composite sheet based on decoration.
Background
At present, the interior of a building with concrete and steel structures is generally required to be separated by using a wallboard, and most of the existing wallboards are made of concrete or metal surface sandwich boards. To reduce weight, the interior of the wall panel is usually made of foamed cement or hollow structure. The structure can affect the sound insulation effect of the wall body, the wall body is easy to crack, the surface is difficult to decorate, and meanwhile, although the metal sandwich board has the functions of fire prevention and heat insulation, the flat metal surface of the metal sandwich board is easier to transmit sound and generate echo, thereby seriously affecting the use effect of the building.
Some buildings also can adopt the composite sheet to improve the sound insulation, fire prevention, the thermal insulation performance of wall body, but the current composite sheet mostly has the relatively poor problem of performance such as give sound insulation, fire prevention, heat preservation to can appear being difficult to decorate, decorate various problems such as easily falling in the interior decoration in later stage, reduce the practicality of composite sheet, also brought very big inconvenience for the user.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a composite sheet based on decoration can solve present composite sheet and give sound insulation, prevent fires, performance such as heat preservation relatively poor, the problem that the practicality is low.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the basic scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a composite sheet based on decoration, includes the composite sheet body and around the frame of composite sheet body, the composite sheet body includes base plate, filling layer and mounting panel from inside to outside in proper order, base plate and mounting panel are the board of punching a hole, the both sides of frame are equipped with joint groove and joint piece that can complementary complex respectively.
The working principle of the scheme is as follows:
during the installation, with base plate installation inwards, through complementary complex joint groove and joint piece with adjacent composite sheet cooperation installation, connecting pieces such as rethread screw or fastener reinforcement.
The beneficial effect of this scheme is:
1. the frame is arranged outside the composite board body, so that the firmness degree of the composite board body can be increased, the composite board body is supported and is not easy to deform, and the service life is prolonged; the clamping groove and the clamping block which are arranged on the frame can be clamped and matched, so that the installation is more rapid and convenient, the connection is more firm, the service life of the composite board body is further prolonged, and the cost is reduced.
2. The filling layer has the functions of sound insulation, fire prevention, heat preservation and the like, the base plate is convenient for mounting the composite board body on a wall surface, the mounting plate is convenient for decorating outside the composite board body, the base plate and the mounting plate both adopt punching plates, holes are densely distributed on the surfaces of the base plate and the mounting plate, echoes caused by flat metal surfaces can be avoided, the sound insulation and absorption effects of the composite board are further improved, and the comfort of a user in a building is improved; and the punching plate is convenient for decorate on the surface of the composite board body, and the practicability of the composite board body is further improved.
Further, a polyurethane side sealing plate is arranged between the frame and the composite plate body.
Polyurethane has intensity height, does not absorb water, closely characteristics such as firm with the bonding of panel, so set up firmness, stability, leakproofness and the waterproof nature that polyurethane side seal board can strengthen this scheme between frame and filling layer, further prolong the life-span of composite sheet body, improve the practicality of composite sheet body.
Further, the inner side of the mounting plate is provided with a polyethylene flame-retardant plate.
The polyethylene flame-retardant plate has good heat resistance and cold resistance, good chemical stability and corrosion resistance, and can achieve better fireproof and heat-preservation effects; meanwhile, the polyethylene flame-retardant plate has higher rigidity, toughness and mechanical strength, better environmental stress cracking resistance, and can further improve the mechanical strength of the composite plate body and ensure that the composite plate body is not easy to crack.
Further, the filling layer comprises glass wool or rock wool.
The glass wool is an inorganic fiber porous material, has the characteristics of small volume density, thermal conductivity , heat preservation and insulation, good sound absorption performance, corrosion resistance, stable chemical performance and the like, and can achieve the effects of heat preservation and insulation, sound absorption and noise reduction, safety protection and the like; the rock wool has excellent fireproof, heat preservation and sound absorption performances, is convenient to install, remarkable in energy-saving effect, durable and high in cost performance. Both can reach A-level fireproof requirements, have obvious heat preservation, heat insulation and moisture prevention effects, and are the best materials for heat preservation, heat insulation, sound absorption and noise reduction of steel structure buildings.
Furthermore, a grid is arranged in the filling layer, and the grid is fixedly connected with the substrate and the mounting plate.
The core material filled in the filling layer is generally low in mechanical strength, and the grids are arranged in the filling layer and fixedly connected with the base plates and the mounting plates on the two sides, so that the strength of the filling layer can be enhanced, and the composite plate body is firmer and more durable; the grid can also enable the filled core material to be compacted in the grid during production, so that the conditions of core material delamination or slag falling and the like are prevented, the density and the stability of the filling layer are improved, the composite board body achieves the best use effect, and the service time of the composite board body is prolonged. Compared with the reinforcing columns, the composite board body has stronger stability.
Furthermore, a plurality of reinforcing columns are arranged on the base plate and the mounting plate and extend into the filling layer.
The reinforcing column stretches into the filling layer, can be tightly connected with the filling layer, plays a certain supporting role on the filling layer, enhances the stability of the filling layer, and can effectively prevent the layering of the filling layer. Compare with establishing to the net, can set up more core in the filling layer, strengthen functions such as fire prevention, give sound insulation, heat preservation, reach better result of use.
Furthermore, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged on the substrate.
The strengthening rib can improve the supporting role to the filling layer, strengthens the intensity of composite sheet body, makes the composite sheet have higher mechanical strength, is applicable to disaster environments such as earthquake, strong wind more.
Furthermore, a metal expansion net is arranged on the outer side of the mounting plate.
The composite board has wide application and can be suitable for occasions needing indoor, outdoor and the like. The metal expansion net has the characteristics of skid resistance, wear resistance, high tensile strength, high bearing gravity, easiness in construction, low cost and the like, and the metal expansion net is arranged outside the mounting plate, so that the overall mechanical strength of the composite plate can be enhanced, the composite plate on the inner layer can be better protected from being worn and scratched, the composite plate is particularly suitable for outdoor environment, and the later-stage decoration, such as painting, mortar plastering and the like, is convenient.
Furthermore, the outer side of the mounting plate is provided with a decorative plate.
The outside of mounting panel is equipped with the decorative board, can directly satisfy the result of use of building design after the installation, can realize batch production in the mill, need not the artifical construction in the building in later stage, practices thrift cost and time greatly, reduction of erection time, raises the efficiency.
Further, the punching plate is a punching acoustic board.
The punching acoustic panel can further improve the sound insulation effect of the composite board body, and achieves a better using effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a composite board embodiment 1 of the present invention based on decoration;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a composite board embodiment 2 of the present invention based on decoration;
fig. 4 is a partial front view of a substrate in composite panel embodiment 2 based on decoration in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 5 is a top cross-sectional view of a composite board embodiment 3 of the present invention based on decoration.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: composite sheet body 1, frame 2, polyurethane side seal board 3, fire-retardant board 4 of polyethylene, base plate 5, filling layer 6, mounting panel 7, joint groove 8, joint piece 9, net 10, reinforcing column 11, strengthening rib 12, metal expansion net 13, decorative board 14.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a composite sheet based on decoration, including composite sheet body 1, the left and right sides of composite sheet body 1 has the polyurethane side seal board 3 that the width is 50mm through the AB glue joint, has frame 2 around composite sheet body 1 through the AB glue joint, and the preferred stainless steel of frame 2, intensity is high, and is durable, corrosion-resistant. The relative both sides of frame 2 are the joint groove 8 that is "concave" font and the joint piece 9 that is "protruding" font respectively, and joint groove 8 and joint piece 9 also can be other complementary complex shapes, and the concatenation and the connection to the composite sheet are fixed when being convenient for install.
In order to improve the fireproof performance of the composite board, a polyethylene flame-retardant board 4 is arranged between the mounting board 7 and the filling layer 6. The polyethylene flame-retardant plate 4 also has other excellent properties, such as better toughness, impact resistance and wear resistance, and a lower friction coefficient, so that the strength and the service life of the composite plate can be effectively improved, the normal use of the composite plate is protected when a load is borne in an earthquake or severe weather, and the polyethylene flame-retardant plate also has the characteristics of good noise reduction and sound absorption properties, water absorption, insulativity, acid and alkali resistance, erosion resistance, safety, environmental protection and the like, and various properties of the composite plate are greatly improved.
For the practicality of further improvement composite sheet, the outside of mounting panel 7 is equipped with decorative board 14 through the AB glue, enables to reach the effect of exempting from the fitment after the composite sheet is installed, can be in the direct mass production of mill moreover, reaches reduce cost, improves work efficiency's effect. When the composite board is used, the type and the color of the metal finish paint of the decorative board 14 can be selected according to the requirement of building design, or the style of the decorative board 14 can be changed, so that the composite board is convenient and flexible to use, and the practicability of the composite board is improved.
The specific implementation process is as follows:
pack into net 10 with glass cotton or rock wool in, bond base plate 5 together with mounting panel 7 and decorative board 14 in proper order, filling layer 6, the fire-retardant board of polyethylene 4, mounting panel 7 and decorative board 14 form composite sheet body 1, then glue frame 2 and establish in composite sheet body's the outside, install composite sheet body 1 on the wall of needs through hidden blind nail, it is fixed to adopt hidden blind nail after assembling the composite sheet fast through the cooperation of joint groove 8 and joint piece 9, reach the effect of installing this composite sheet fast.
This scheme cost is lower, easy operation, and is firmly durable, and construction convenience has good effects such as fire prevention, syllable-dividing, heat preservation, dampproofing, shockproof, can also avoid the time and the cost of secondary fitment, and the reduction of erection time is suitable for and promotes on a large scale.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a composite board based on decoration in embodiment 2 is different from embodiment 1 in that there is no grid 10 in the filling layer 6, but a plurality of reinforcing columns 11 are welded on the surfaces of the substrate 5 and the mounting plate 7 close to the filling layer 6, the reinforcing columns extend into the filling layer 6 to strengthen the fixation of the core material in the filling layer 6, so as to improve the stability of the composite board, compared with embodiment 1, the process is simpler in embodiment 2, the content of the core material in the filling layer 6 is higher, so that the sound insulation, fire prevention, heat preservation and other performances of the composite board can be further improved, and the composite board is particularly suitable for occasions with higher requirements on the thickness and weight of the composite board.
In order to further improve the strength and stability of the composite board, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 12 are welded on the surface of the substrate 5 close to the filling layer 6.
The rest of the structure and the operation principle of the embodiment 2 are the same as those of the embodiment 1.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 5, a composite board based on decoration, embodiment 3 is different from embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 in that the outer side of the mounting board 7 is not provided with a decorative board, but with a metal expanded mesh 13 glued by AB. The metal expanding net 13 can further improve the strength of the composite board, effectively prevent the composite board from being scratched, shocked, damaged and the like, and prolong the service life of the composite board. Example 3 is particularly suitable for outdoor use, public use, and places with poor environment.
To further enhance the practicability of example 3, the outer side of the metal expanded mesh 13 may be filled with mortar or sprayed with polyurethane paint according to the requirements of building design, etc. to achieve various effects. The polyurethane coating has strong adaptability to the deformation of the base layer, can form a tough seamless integral anti-membrane on the surface of the base layer, has the characteristics of high strength, high elongation, good water resistance and the like, and further enhances the integral performance of the composite board.
The rest of the structure and the operation principle of embodiment 3 are the same as those of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics of the embodiments is not described herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, such as changing the structure of the filling layer, the core material, etc., which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a composite sheet based on decoration, includes the composite sheet body and around the frame of composite sheet body, its characterized in that: the composite board body comprises a base plate, a filling layer and a mounting plate in sequence from inside to outside, wherein the base plate and the mounting plate are punching plates, and the two sides of the frame are respectively provided with a clamping groove and a clamping block which can be matched in a complementary mode.
2. The decoration-based composite board according to claim 1, wherein: and a polyurethane side sealing plate is arranged between the frame and the composite plate body.
3. The decoration-based composite board according to claim 2, wherein: the inner side of the mounting plate is provided with a polyethylene flame-retardant plate.
4. A composite board based on decoration according to claim 3, characterized in that: the filling layer comprises glass wool or rock wool.
5. The decoration-based composite board according to claim 4, wherein: and a grid is arranged in the filling layer, and the grid is fixedly connected with the substrate and the mounting plate.
6. The decoration-based composite board according to claim 4, wherein: and the base plate and the mounting plate are respectively provided with a plurality of reinforcing columns, and the reinforcing columns stretch into the filling layer.
7. The decoration-based composite board according to claim 6, wherein: the base plate is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs.
8. A composite board based on decoration according to claim 5 or 7, characterized in that: and a metal expansion net is arranged on the outer side of the mounting plate.
9. A composite board based on decoration according to claim 5 or 7, characterized in that: and a decorative plate is arranged on the outer side of the mounting plate.
10. The decoration-based composite board according to claim 1, wherein: the punching plate is a punching acoustic board.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022262141.4U CN214272733U (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Composite board based on decoration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022262141.4U CN214272733U (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Composite board based on decoration |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN214272733U true CN214272733U (en) | 2021-09-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202022262141.4U Active CN214272733U (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Composite board based on decoration |
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| CN (1) | CN214272733U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113846798A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-28 | 河北顺安远大环保科技股份有限公司 | Multifunctional sandwich composite wallboard |
-
2020
- 2020-10-12 CN CN202022262141.4U patent/CN214272733U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113846798A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-28 | 河北顺安远大环保科技股份有限公司 | Multifunctional sandwich composite wallboard |
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