SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a lock body drilling equipment.
(II) technical scheme
The utility model discloses a lock body drilling equipment, include: the machine tool comprises a machine tool rack, a first clamp, a second clamp, a feeding and discharging mechanism, a first drilling and tapping machine head, a second drilling and tapping machine head and a third drilling and tapping machine head; a first servo module, a second servo module, a third servo module and a fourth servo module are arranged on the machine tool rack; the first servo module and the second servo module are distributed in parallel; a plurality of first drilling and tapping machine heads are respectively arranged on the third servo module and the fourth servo module and are relatively distributed on two sides of the first servo module and the second servo module; the first servo module is provided with a rotating mechanism; a first clamp is arranged on the rotating mechanism; the second servo module is provided with a second clamp which is correspondingly aligned to the first clamp; the machine tool rack is also provided with a feeding and discharging mechanism and a second drilling and tapping machine head which are correspondingly positioned on the side surfaces of the initial positions of the first clamp and the second clamp; and two third drilling and tapping machine heads are further arranged on the machine tool rack, one of the third drilling and tapping machine heads is fixedly connected to the machine tool rack, and the other one of the third drilling and tapping machine heads is installed on a fourth servo module.
Further, the mechanism of input and output material includes: the device comprises a mounting seat frame, a feeding assembly and a discharging assembly; the mounting seat frame is fixedly mounted on a machine tool rack; the mounting seat frame is provided with a feeding assembly, a discharging assembly and a positioning cylinder; the discharging assembly only consists of a discharging cylinder and a discharging rail which are respectively arranged on the mounting seat frame; the discharging cylinder is connected with a material pushing block, and a corresponding pushing workpiece enters the discharging rail to complete discharging.
Further, the feed assembly comprises: the feeding device comprises a feeding platform arranged at the top of an installation seat frame, a feeding cylinder arranged on the feeding platform, a feeding track and a material placing cylinder; the feeding cylinder is installed and fixed at the tail part of the feeding platform; the feeding track is in a slope shape, and the bottom end of the feeding track is fixedly connected with the feeding platform; the material placing cylinder is located in front of a feeding hole of the feeding track so as to push a workpiece which slides from the feeding track to the feeding platform to the front of the feeding cylinder.
Further, the rotation mechanism includes: the mounting underframe, the rotating shaft and the pushing element are correspondingly and fixedly connected with the first servo module; the mounting underframe is provided with a hollow part and is vertically connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing; the top end surface of the rotating shaft is correspondingly connected with a first clamp; a gear is fixedly arranged in the middle section of the rotating shaft and correspondingly positioned in the hollow part of the mounting underframe; the pushing element is fixedly arranged on the mounting underframe, and the output end of the pushing element is connected with a rack; the rack is correspondingly meshed with the gear; the mounting underframe is provided with a top leaning wheel which corresponds to the limiting top leaning rack; at least two limiting leaning columns used for limiting the rotation angle of the rotating shaft are further fixedly arranged on the mounting underframe; the upper half part of the rotating shaft is transversely provided with a limiting beam in a penetrating way, and the corresponding top is leaned against a limiting leaning column.
Further, the first clamp and the second clamp are identical in structure and comprise: the connecting base, the pressing cylinder and the pressing block are connected; the connecting base is correspondingly connected and fixed with the top end face of the rotating shaft; a workpiece cavity groove is formed in the connecting base; a pressing cylinder is also fixedly arranged on the connecting base; the pushing end of the compressing cylinder is fixedly connected with a compressing block; and the pressing block enters and exits the workpiece cavity groove to press the workpiece.
Furthermore, a control box is installed on the machine tool rack.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model discloses it has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a lock body drilling equipment, the synchronous processing of double-layered anchor clamps, multiaspect, make full use of the efficiency of equipment to promote machining efficiency, press from both sides the processing that the location can accomplish all hole sites in proper order simultaneously, guaranteed the size precision between the hole site, thereby promoted product quality.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a lock body punching apparatus includes: the machine tool comprises a machine tool rack 1, a first clamp 2a, a second clamp 2b, a feeding and discharging mechanism 3, a first drilling and tapping machine head 4a, a second drilling and tapping machine head 4b and a third drilling and tapping machine head 4 c; the machine tool rack 1 is provided with a first servo module 5-1, a second servo module 5-2, a third servo module 5-3 and a fourth servo module 5-4; the first servo module 5-1 and the second servo module 5-2 are distributed in parallel; the third servo module 5-3 and the fourth servo module 5-4 are respectively provided with a plurality of first drilling and tapping machine heads 4a, and are oppositely distributed on two sides of the first servo module 5-1 and the second servo module 5-2, wherein the third servo module 5-3 is used for machining the lock cylinder hole 100 and the lock cylinder reaming 200 in fig. 6, and the first drilling and tapping machine head 4a on the fourth servo module 5-4 is used for machining two lock beam holes 400 and pin holes 600; the first servo module 5-1 is provided with a rotating mechanism 6; the rotating mechanism 6 is provided with a first clamp 2 a; the second servo module 5-2 is provided with a second clamp 2b which is correspondingly leveled and aligned with the first clamp 2 a; the machine tool rack 1 is also provided with a feeding and discharging mechanism 3 and a second drilling and tapping machine head 4b which are correspondingly positioned on the side surfaces of the initial positions of the first clamp 2a and the second clamp 2b, wherein the second drilling and tapping machine head 4b is used for machining two water flowing holes 300 and completing the drilling of the two holes along with the movement of the first clamp 2a and the second clamp 2 b; the machine tool rack 1 is also provided with two third drilling and tapping machine heads 4c, one of the third drilling and tapping machine heads is fixedly connected to the machine tool rack 1 and used for drilling the tongue hole 500 of the lock body on the second clamp 2b, and the other one of the third drilling and tapping machine heads is installed on a fourth servo module 5-4 and used for drilling the tongue hole 500 of the lock body on the first clamp 2 a.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the feeding and discharging mechanism 3 includes: a mounting seat frame 31, a feeding assembly 32 and a discharging assembly 33; the mounting seat frame 31 is fixedly mounted on the machine tool rack 1; the mounting seat frame 31 is provided with a feeding assembly 32, a discharging assembly 33 and a positioning cylinder 34; the discharging assembly 33 is only composed of a discharging cylinder 331 and a discharging rail 332 which are respectively arranged on the mounting seat frame 31; the discharging cylinder 331 is connected with a material pushing block, and a corresponding material pushing workpiece enters the discharging rail 332 to complete discharging.
Preferably, the feeding assembly 32 comprises: a feeding platform 321 arranged at the top of the mounting seat frame 31, a feeding cylinder 322 arranged on the feeding platform 321, a feeding rail 323 and a material arranging cylinder 324; the feeding cylinder 322 is fixedly arranged at the tail part of the feeding platform 321; the feeding rail 323 is in a slope shape, and the bottom end of the feeding rail 323 is fixedly connected with the feeding platform 321; the material placing cylinder 324 is located in front of the feeding hole of the feeding rail 323, so as to push the workpiece sliding from the feeding rail 323 to the feeding platform 321 to the right front of the feeding cylinder 322.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the rotating mechanism 6 includes: a mounting chassis 61, a rotating shaft 62 and a pushing element 63 which are correspondingly connected and fixed with the first servo module 5-1; the mounting underframe 61 is provided with a hollow part, and is vertically connected with a rotating shaft 62 through a bearing 64; the top end surface of the rotating shaft 62 is correspondingly connected with a first clamp 2 a; a gear 65 is fixedly arranged at the middle section of the rotating shaft 62 and correspondingly positioned in the hollow part of the installation underframe 61; the pushing element 63 is fixedly arranged on the mounting underframe 61, and the output end of the pushing element is connected with a rack 66; the rack 66 is correspondingly meshed with the gear 65; the mounting underframe 61 is provided with a top leaning wheel 67 which corresponds to the limit top leaning rack 66; at least two limiting leaning columns 68 for limiting the rotation angle of the rotating shaft 62 are further mounted and fixed on the mounting underframe 61; the upper half part of the rotating shaft 62 is transversely provided with a limit beam 69 in a penetrating way and correspondingly abuts against a limit leaning column 68.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the first clamp 2a and the second clamp 2b have the same structure, and include: the connecting base 21, the pressing cylinder 22 and the pressing block 23; the connecting base 21 is correspondingly connected and fixed with the top end face of the rotating shaft 62; a workpiece cavity groove 24 is formed in the connecting base 21; a pressing cylinder 22 is also fixedly arranged on the connecting base 21; the pushing end of the compressing cylinder 22 is fixedly connected with a compressing block 23; the pressing block 23 enters and exits the workpiece cavity groove 24 to press the workpiece.
Referring to fig. 1, a control box 12 is mounted and connected on the machine tool rack 1.
Fig. 6 is a sectional structural view of a blade lock body, which is provided with a lock cylinder hole 100, a lock cylinder counterbore 200, two water flow holes 300, two lock beam holes 400, a tongue hole 500 and a pin hole 600, and the processing process is explained in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 5, and will be explained in the following by using a jig:
1. after the machine is started, the feeding assembly 32 sends the first lock body into the first clamp 2a and clamps the first lock body, the second drilling and tapping machine head 4b processes a first 300 water flowing hole on the first lock body, then the first clamp 2a moves forwards in the first servo module 5-1, and the second drilling and tapping machine head 4b continues to process a second 300 water flowing hole on the first lock body; then the first clamp 2a moves to a position between the third servo module 5-3 and the fourth servo module 5-4, and a first drilling and tapping machine head 4a is respectively arranged on the two modules to process the lock core, namely, holes are synchronously punched at two ends of the lock body, a plurality of first drilling machine heads 4a on a third servo module 5-3 can complete the processing of a lock cylinder hole 100 and a lock cylinder reaming hole 200 of a first lock body, a plurality of first drilling machine heads 4a on a fourth servo module 5-4 can complete the processing of two lock beam holes 400 and a pin hole 600 of the first lock body, finally, a first clamp 2a continues to move forwards, a rotating mechanism 6 rotates for 90 degrees, the first lock body rotates along with the first lock body, and a third drilling machine head 4c installed on the fourth servo module 5-4 can process a tongue hole 500 of the first lock body, so far, all hole positions of the first lock body on the first clamp 2a are processed completely.
2. When the first lock body completes the processing of the second water flowing hole 300, the feeding assembly 32 sends the second lock body into the second fixture 2b and clamps the second lock body, then the second fixture 2b retreats, the second lock body on the second fixture abuts against the third drilling and tapping machine head 4c fixed on the machine tool rack 1 to complete the processing of the lock bolt hole 500, and then the second fixture 2b moves forwards along with the first fixture 2a, so that the second lock body also completes the lock core hole 100, the lock core reaming 200, the lock beam hole 400 and the pin hole 600, and all the stations of the second lock body are processed.
3. When the hole sites of the two lock bodies are all processed, the first clamp 2a and the second clamp 2b are simultaneously retreated to the initial position for material returning, the material returning of the second clamp 2b and the first clamp 2a is sequentially completed by the discharging assembly 33, and therefore the whole processing process is completed.
The utility model provides a lock body drilling equipment, the synchronous processing of double-layered anchor clamps, multiaspect, make full use of the efficiency of equipment to promote machining efficiency, press from both sides the processing that the location can accomplish all hole sites in proper order simultaneously, guaranteed the size precision between the hole site, thereby promoted product quality.
It is to be understood that the exemplary embodiments described herein are illustrative and not restrictive; although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.