Machining equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machining equipment belongs to the mechanical equipment field.
Background
In daily, a plurality of faces of most of workpieces need drilling and tapping processing, such as a valve body, a lock body and the like, the traditional processing equipment can only finish one-time processing or one-workpiece face processing, when a plurality of faces and a plurality of processes are needed to be processed, the workpieces need to be clamped again, the workpieces are clamped for a plurality of times, time is wasted, the processing precision is inevitably reduced, and the processing requirement cannot be met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a machining device, a workpiece clamp is fixed at the center of a machine table, and a workpiece on the workpiece clamp can rotate through a rotating mechanism on the workpiece clamp; the two sides of the workpiece fixture are respectively distributed with a first processing unit and a second processing unit, the movable sliding tables on the two processing units are formed by connecting two groups of servo sliding tables, so that the processing machine heads on the movable sliding tables can be driven to be close to the workpiece mold to simultaneously complete the processing of two opposite surfaces of the workpiece, and the two groups of processing units can be the same or different in procedures.
(II) technical scheme
The utility model discloses a machining equipment, include: the device comprises a machine table, a rotary clamp, a first processing unit and a second processing unit, wherein the rotary clamp, the first processing unit and the second processing unit are installed and fixed on the machine table; the rotary clamp is provided with a rotary mechanism and a workpiece clamping component; the rotating mechanisms are correspondingly installed and fixed on the machine table; a workpiece clamping assembly is fixedly connected to a rotating piece of the rotating mechanism through a bolt; the first machining unit and the second machining unit are provided with a group of movable sliding table seats which correspond to and are fixedly connected with the machine table, and the movable sliding table seats are correspondingly distributed on two opposite sides of the rotary fixture.
Furthermore, the first processing unit is also provided with at least one first processing machine head which is correspondingly connected and fixed on the movable sliding platform seat.
Furthermore, the first processing unit is also provided with at least one second processing machine head which is correspondingly connected and fixed on the movable sliding platform seat.
Furthermore, the movable sliding table seat is formed by connecting two groups of servo sliding tables so as to drive the machining head on the movable sliding table seat to move transversely and longitudinally.
Further, the workpiece clamping assembly comprises: a clamping block body and a pressing cylinder; the middle part of the clamping block body is provided with a workpiece groove which is communicated on four sides, and the bottom part of the clamping block body is correspondingly connected and fixed with the rotating mechanism; the top of the clamping block body is provided with a pressing block groove which is vertical and communicated with the workpiece groove; a pressing block is arranged in the pressing block groove; the compressing cylinder is installed and fixed on the top surface of the clamping block body, and the ejector rod is fixedly connected with the compressing block (225).
Further, the rotation mechanism includes: the mounting frame body, the rotating shaft and the gear are fixedly connected with the machine table; the mounting frame body is coupled with the rotating shaft through a bearing arranged on the mounting frame body; the top of the rotating shaft is correspondingly connected and fixed with the clamping block body, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is connected and fixed with the gear; a pushing oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting frame body; the pushing end of the pushing oil cylinder is connected with a rack; the rack is correspondingly meshed with the gear to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.
Furthermore, a limit extension shaft for limiting the rotation angle of the rotating shaft is arranged on the rotating shaft.
Furthermore, a group of top idler wheels and two limiting columns are further arranged on the mounting frame body; the top leaning wheel correspondingly leans against the rack to promote the engagement of the rack and the gear; the limiting column correspondingly abuts against the limiting extension shaft to limit the rotation angle of the rotation shaft.
Furthermore, a workpiece feeding and discharging mechanism is fixedly arranged on the machine table; work piece business turn over material mechanism includes: the device comprises a first pneumatic module, a second pneumatic module, a feeding bin and a discharging bin; the first pneumatic module and the second pneumatic module are correspondingly arranged on the machine table and are respectively positioned on two opposite sides of the rotary fixture; the sliding block of the first pneumatic module is connected with a discharging bin through a connecting frame; a material rail groove and a pushing cylinder are arranged on the sliding block of the second pneumatic module through a connecting frame; the side surface of the material rail groove is connected with a feeding bin communicated with the material rail groove, and a pushing plate is connected to the inside of the feeding bin in a sliding manner; the pushing plate is correspondingly connected and fixed with a pushing rod of the pushing cylinder.
Further, a control box is fixedly arranged on the machine table.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model discloses it has following beneficial effect: the utility model discloses a machining equipment adopts rotatable anchor clamps, and the work piece groove four sides link up, realizes trading the face by oneself, the work piece only need press from both sides the dress can, avoid pressing from both sides the influence of the efficiency and the precision that the dress brought many times, the anchor clamps body both sides are passed through servo slip table control processing aircraft nose and are removed simultaneously, can process two faces of work piece simultaneously, can be different manufacturing procedure moreover, promote machining efficiency greatly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotary clamp of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an internal cross-sectional view of the rotary jig of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the workpiece feeding and discharging mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a machining apparatus includes: the device comprises a machine table 1, a rotary clamp 2, a first processing unit 3 and a second processing unit 4, wherein the rotary clamp 2, the first processing unit and the second processing unit are installed and fixed on the machine table 1; the rotary clamp 2 is provided with a rotary mechanism 21 and a workpiece clamping component 22; the rotating mechanism 21 is correspondingly installed and fixed on the machine table 1; a workpiece clamping component 22 is fixedly connected to a rotating piece of the rotating mechanism 21 through a bolt; the first processing unit 3 and the second processing unit 4 are both provided with a group of movable sliding table seats 5 which correspond to and are fixedly connected with the machine table 1, and the two movable sliding table seats are correspondingly distributed on two opposite sides of the rotary fixture 2.
Preferably, the first processing unit 3 is further provided with at least one first processing head 31 correspondingly connected and fixed to the movable slide platform 5.
Preferably, the first processing unit 4 is further provided with at least one second processing head 41, which is correspondingly connected and fixed on the movable slide platform 5.
Preferably, the movable sliding table base 5 is formed by connecting two groups of servo sliding tables to drive the machining head thereon to move transversely and longitudinally so as to complete the machining of the workpiece.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the workpiece clamping assembly 22 includes: a clamping block 221, a pressing cylinder 222; the middle part of the clamping block body 221 is provided with a workpiece groove 223 which is through on four sides, and the bottom part of the clamping block body is correspondingly connected and fixed with the rotating mechanism 21; a pressing block groove 224 which is vertical and communicated with the workpiece groove 223 is formed in the top of the clamping block 221; a pressing block 225 is arranged in the pressing block groove 224; the pressing cylinder 222 is fixed on the top surface of the clamping block 221, and the ejector rod is fixedly connected with the pressing block 225.
Preferably, the rotation mechanism 21 includes: a mounting frame body 211, a rotating shaft 212 and a gear 213 which are fixedly connected with the machine table 1; the mounting frame body 211 is coupled to the rotating shaft 212 through a bearing 219 mounted thereon; the top of the rotating shaft 212 is correspondingly connected and fixed with the clamping block 221, and the bottom is connected and fixed with the gear 213; a pushing oil cylinder 214 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame body 211; the pushing end of the pushing oil cylinder 214 is connected with a rack 215; the rack 215 is correspondingly engaged with the gear 213 to drive the rotation shaft 212 to rotate.
Preferably, the rotating shaft 212 is provided with a limit extending shaft 218 for limiting the rotating angle.
Preferably, the mounting frame body 211 is further provided with a set of top idler wheels 216 and two limiting columns 217; the abutting wheel 216 abuts against the rack 215 correspondingly to promote the engagement of the rack 215 and the gear 213; the limit post 217 correspondingly abuts against the limit extension shaft 218 to limit the rotation angle of the rotating shaft 212.
Referring to fig. 4, a workpiece feeding and discharging mechanism 6 is further mounted and fixed on the machine table 1; the work piece feeding and discharging mechanism 6 includes: a first pneumatic module 61, a second pneumatic module 62, a feeding bin 63 and a discharging bin 64; the first pneumatic module 61 and the second pneumatic module 62 are correspondingly installed on the machine table 1 and are respectively located on two opposite sides of the rotary fixture 2; the sliding block of the first pneumatic die set 61 is connected with a discharging bin 64 through a connecting frame; a material rail groove 65 and a pushing cylinder 66 are arranged on the sliding block of the second pneumatic module 62 through a connecting frame; the side surface of the material rail groove 65 is connected with a feeding bin 63 which is communicated with the feeding bin, and the pushing plate 67 is connected inside the feeding bin in a sliding manner; the pushing plate 67 is correspondingly connected and fixed with the ejector rod of the ejector cylinder 66.
Preferably, a control box 11 is further mounted and fixed on the machine table 1.
The utility model discloses a machining equipment adopts rotatable anchor clamps, and the work piece groove four sides link up, realizes trading the face by oneself, the work piece only need press from both sides the dress can, avoid pressing from both sides the influence of the efficiency and the precision that the dress brought many times, the anchor clamps body both sides are passed through servo slip table control processing aircraft nose and are removed simultaneously, can process two faces of work piece simultaneously, can be different manufacturing procedure moreover, promote machining efficiency greatly.
It is to be understood that the exemplary embodiments described herein are illustrative and not restrictive; although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.