CN214257131U - Join in marriage rice direct seeder that joins in marriage dress side deep fertilizing apparatus - Google Patents
Join in marriage rice direct seeder that joins in marriage dress side deep fertilizing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN214257131U CN214257131U CN202120199245.7U CN202120199245U CN214257131U CN 214257131 U CN214257131 U CN 214257131U CN 202120199245 U CN202120199245 U CN 202120199245U CN 214257131 U CN214257131 U CN 214257131U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a join in marriage rice direct seeder of dress side deep fertilizing device belongs to agricultural machine technical field, and this join in marriage rice direct seeder of dress side deep fertilizing device includes: the bottom end of the frame assembly is provided with a plurality of split type ship plates at intervals along the width direction of the frame assembly, and the front end of each split type ship plate is fixedly provided with a fertilizing furrow opener. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that through setting up a plurality of split type hawsers on the bottom width direction at the frame assembly for this join in marriage rice direct seeder that joins in marriage dress side deep fertilizing device reduces the area of contact on hawser and ground at the during operation, and then reduces the resistance of seeder at the in-process of marcing, simultaneously, sets up split type hawser with the whole hawser among the prior art, has reduced the hawser to a certain extent and has hung the grass and has blockked up the phenomenon of mud.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, more specifically the rice direct seeder who joins in marriage dress side deep fertilizing device that says so relates to one kind.
Background
At present, an existing rice direct seeding machine is provided with an integral boat deck in a conventional configuration, the resistance is large, ditching and mud covering parts are arranged on the boat deck, the problems of grass hanging, mud accumulation, seed pushing and the like frequently occur in the operation process, the agricultural requirements cannot be met, the profiling effect along with the terrain is poor, and the seeding and fertilizing operation quality is influenced; meanwhile, as the state puts forward the policy of weight reduction and pesticide reduction, the using amount of the fertilizer is reduced, and the adjustable fertilizing tongue of the used fertilizer applicator is loosened due to the vibration of machine operation, the fertilizing amount is easy to be overlarge, and the fertilizer applicator is not easy to clean; secondly, current rice direct seeding machine adopts three point suspension structure more, meets uneven plot and can not the profile modeling operation, influences the rice direct seeding operation quality.
Therefore, the technical personnel in the field need to solve the problem of how to provide a rice direct sowing machine which can sow and fertilize and can achieve the purpose of reducing the advancing resistance and is provided with a side deep fertilization device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a join in marriage rice direct seeder of dress side deep fertilizing device, aim at solve among the prior art seeder resistance that advances big, the volume of fertilizer application is unstable, arrange fertile and not smooth and easy and the poor problem of profile modeling effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a rice direct seeding machine equipped with a side deep fertilizing device comprises: the bottom end of the frame assembly is provided with a plurality of split type ship plates at intervals along the width direction of the frame assembly, and the front end of each split type ship plate is fixedly provided with a fertilizing furrow opener.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme is: set up a plurality of split type hawsers on the bottom width direction through frame assembly for this join in marriage paddy planter who joins in marriage dress side deep fertilizing device reduces the area of contact on hawser and ground at the during operation, and then reduces the resistance of seeder at the in-process of marcing, simultaneously, sets up split type hawser with the whole hawser among the prior art, has reduced the hawser to a certain extent and has hung the grass and hilled up the phenomenon of mud.
Further, a seed box and a fertilizer box are fixedly arranged on the rack assembly, the lower end of the seed box is provided with seed discharging pipes and seed discharging devices, the number of the seed discharging pipes is equal to that of the fertilizer furrow openers, the seed discharging devices are arranged between the seed box and the seed discharging pipes, the lower ends of the seed discharging pipes are located right behind the corresponding fertilizer furrow openers, the lower end of the fertilizer box is provided with fertilizer discharging devices, the number of the fertilizer discharging devices is equal to that of the fertilizer furrow openers, the lower ends of the fertilizer discharging devices are provided with fertilizer discharging pipes, and the lower ends of the fertilizer discharging pipes and the fertilizer furrow openers are located in the same direction.
Further, still including setting up seed metering regulation and control picture peg in seed metering pipe exit and setting are in the fertilizer volume regulation and control picture peg in fertilizer metering pipe exit, seed metering regulation and control picture peg passes through the control of seed metering regulation handle seed metering pipe exit with relative open position between the seed metering regulation and control picture peg, fertilizer volume regulation and control picture peg passes through the control of fertilizer metering regulation handle fertilizer pipe exit with relative open position between the fertilizer volume regulation and control picture peg.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme is: the seed metering and fertilizer metering control board can control the seed metering amount and the fertilizer metering amount through the arrangement of the seed metering and fertilizer metering control board and is convenient for adjusting the seed metering amount and the fertilizer metering amount through the arrangement of the seed metering and fertilizer adjusting handle and the fertilizer adjusting handle.
Further, the direct current fan is fixed on the rack assembly and connected with an air supply main pipeline fixed on the rack assembly, air supply pipes with the same number as the fertilizer applicators are arranged on the air supply main pipeline, and the air supply pipes are communicated with the fertilizer applicators below the fertilizer applicators. Through the speed of adjusting direct current fan, can realize that direct current fan applys the negative pressure to the fertilizer pipe, be convenient for take out the fertile play of granule in the fertilizer pipe, be difficult for causing the jam of fertilizer pipe.
Furthermore, the seeding transmission gearbox is arranged on the rack assembly and is in transmission connection with a transmission shaft of the seed sowing device.
Further, still include direct current speed regulating motor and speed controller, speed controller is fixed extremely on the frame assembly, just speed controller with direct current speed regulating motor electricity is connected, direct current speed regulating motor is fixed extremely on the fertilizer apparatus and with the transmission shaft of fertilizer apparatus is connected.
Furthermore, clear fertilizer hole all is provided with in the both sides of fertilizer apparatus, clear fertilizer hole closes through circular card lid spiral. Through the setting in clear fertile hole, when the inside of fertilizer apparatus takes place to block up, can clear up the inside of fertilizer apparatus through opening circular card lid.
Further, the fertilizer apparatus has a cavity, be provided with little sheave fertilizer discharging wheel in the cavity, little sheave fertilizer discharging wheel with direct current speed governing motor transmission is connected, just little sheave fertilizer discharging wheel below have fixed fertilizer regulation tongue on the cavity inner wall. The fertilizer leakage phenomenon caused by the vibration of machine operation can be solved through the arrangement of the fixed fertilizer adjusting tongue, and the problem that the fertilizer application amount is too large due to the looseness of the adjustable fertilizer discharging tongue in the prior art is also solved.
Further, still include and hang the mechanism, hang the mechanism with frame assembly fixed connection, hang the mechanism and have the connecting axle, the connecting axle is connected with draw gear through the parallelogram linkage, just the parallelogram linkage with frame assembly passes through balance spring and connects.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme is: when the seeder meets uneven plots, the problem that the conventional three-point suspension mechanism cannot swing along with the terrain to achieve the profiling effect and further influence the quality of rice direct seeding operation is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a rice direct seeding machine equipped with a side deep fertilizing device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a rice direct seeding machine equipped with a side deep fertilizing device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fertilizer apparatus provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a-a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
Wherein: 1 is a frame assembly; 2 is a split type ship board; 3 is a fertilizing furrower; 4, a seed box; 5, a fertilizer box; 6 is a direct current fan; 7 is a sowing transmission gear box; 8 is a direct current speed regulating motor; 9 is a rotating speed controller; 10 is a suspension mechanism; 11 is a connecting shaft; 12 is a parallel four-bar mechanism; 13 is a traction device; 14 is a balance spring; 15 is a seed sowing pipe; 16 is a seed sowing device; 17 is a fertilizer apparatus; 18 is a fertilizer pipe; 19 is a seed metering adjusting handle; 20 is a fertilizer-discharging adjusting handle; 21 is a main air supply pipeline; 22 is an air supply pipe; 23 is a small sheave fertilizer discharging wheel; 24 is a fixed type fertilizer adjusting tongue; 25 is a fertilizer cleaning hole; and 26 is a circular card cover.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-4, the embodiment of the utility model discloses a join in marriage rice direct seeder who joins in marriage dress side deep fertilizing device includes: the frame assembly 1, frame assembly 1 bottom is provided with a plurality of split type planks 2 along 1 width direction of frame assembly upper shed interval, and the front end of every split type planks 2 is fixed and is provided with fertilization furrow opener 3. In this embodiment, the frame assembly 1 is further provided with a seed box 4, a fertilizer box 5, a direct current fan 6, a seeding transmission gearbox 7, a direct current speed regulation motor 8, a rotational speed controller 9 and a suspension mechanism 10, wherein the suspension mechanism 10 is fixedly connected with the frame assembly 1, the suspension mechanism 10 is provided with a connecting shaft 11, the connecting shaft 11 is connected with a traction device 13 through a parallel four-bar mechanism 12, the traction device 13 is a rice transplanter, wherein the power of the seeding transmission gearbox 7 and the direct current speed regulation motor 8 is from the rice transplanter, the parallel four-bar mechanism 12 is connected with the frame assembly 1 through a balance spring 14, preferably, the suspension mechanism 10 is provided with two connecting shafts 11, the two connecting shafts 11 are respectively connected with two parallel four-bar mechanisms 12, a lug is arranged in the middle position of two connecting rods at the lower end of the two parallel four-bar mechanisms 12, the lug is connected with the bottom end of the frame assembly 1 through the balance spring 14, the seeder can swing along with the terrain to achieve the profiling effect.
In the above embodiment, the lower end of the seed box 4 is provided with seed tubes 15 and seed meters 16 equal in number to the fertilizer furrow openers 3, the seed meters 16 are arranged between the seed box 4 and the seed tubes 15, the lower end of each seed tube 15 is positioned right behind the corresponding fertilizer furrow opener 3, the lower end of the fertilizer box 5 is provided with fertilizer openers 17 equal in number to the fertilizer furrow openers 3, the lower end of the fertilizer opener 17 is provided with a fertilizer tube 18, the lower end of the seed tube 15 and the fertilizer furrow openers 3 are in the same direction, specifically, a seed quantity regulating insert plate is arranged at the outlet of the seed tube 15, a fertilizer quantity regulating insert plate is arranged at the outlet of the fertilizer tube 18, the seed quantity regulating insert plate controls the relative opening position between the outlet of the fertilizer tube 15 and the seed quantity regulating insert plate through a seed regulating handle 19, the fertilizer quantity regulating insert plate controls the relative opening position between the outlet of the fertilizer tube 18 and the fertilizer quantity insert plate through a fertilizer regulating handle 20, in the present embodiment, the seed metering adjusting handle 19 and the fertilizer discharging adjusting handle 20 are both handle-mounted and are specifically mounted on the side of the frame assembly 1, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the seed metering amount and the fertilizer discharging amount, and in other embodiments, the fertilizer amount adjusting and controlling board can be mounted at the fertilizer distributor 17, so as to adjust the fertilizer applying amount by controlling the fertilizer discharging amount at the fertilizer distributor 17.
Specifically, direct current fan 6 fixes on frame assembly 1 and is connected with the main pipe of supplying air 21 of fixing on frame assembly 1, be provided with the blast pipe 22 that equals with fertilizer apparatus 17 quantity on the main pipe of supplying air 21, blast pipe 22 communicates with fertilizer apparatus 18 below the fertilizer apparatus 17, through the speed of adjusting direct current fan 6, can realize direct current fan 6 and exert the negative pressure to fertilizer apparatus 18, be convenient for take out the fertile play of granule in the fertilizer apparatus 18, be difficult for causing the jam of fertilizer apparatus 18.
In this embodiment, seeding transmission gearbox 7 sets up on rack assembly 1, seeding transmission gearbox 7 is connected with the transmission shaft transmission of seed metering ware 16, speed controller 9 is fixed to rack assembly 1, and speed controller 9 is connected with direct current buncher 8 electricity, speed controller 9 can realize the rotational speed regulation of direct current buncher 8, direct current buncher 8 is fixed to the side of fertilizer apparatus 17, and direct current buncher 8's output shaft and fertilizer apparatus 17's transmission shaft fixed connection, in other embodiments, be provided with the GPS satellite positioning system in speed controller 9, a speed for detecting the seeder, the speed of speed control direct current buncher 8 through the seeder, and then realize the regulation of fertilizer rate, make the speed of seeder and fertilizer rate phase-match.
Preferably, the fertilizer apparatus 17 has a cavity, a small sheave fertilizer discharging wheel 23 is arranged in the cavity, the small sheave fertilizer discharging wheel 23 is in transmission connection with a direct current speed regulating motor 8, a fixed fertilizer adjusting tongue 24 is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity below the small sheave fertilizer discharging wheel 23, the fixed fertilizer adjusting tongue 24 and the inner wall of the cavity are integrally formed, wherein, fertilizer cleaning holes 25 are arranged on both sides of the fertilizer apparatus 17, the fertilizer cleaning holes 25 are screwed through a circular clamping cover 26, the fertilizer apparatus is arranged through the fertilizer cleaning holes 25, when the inside of the fertilizer apparatus 17 is blocked, the inside of the fertilizer apparatus 17 can be cleaned by opening the circular clamping cover 26.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a join in marriage rice direct seeder that dress side deep fertilizing device which characterized in that includes: the bottom end of the frame assembly is provided with a plurality of split type ship plates at intervals along the width direction of the frame assembly, and the front end of each split type ship plate is fixedly provided with a fertilizing furrow opener.
2. The rice direct seeding machine equipped with the side deep fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the frame assembly is fixedly provided with a seed box and a fertilizer box, the lower end of the seed box is provided with a seed discharging pipe and a seed discharging device equal in number to the fertilizing furrower, the seed discharging device is arranged between the seed box and the seed discharging pipe, the lower end of each seed discharging pipe is located right behind the corresponding fertilizing furrower, the lower end of the fertilizer box is provided with a fertilizer discharging device equal in number to the fertilizing furrower, the lower end of the fertilizer discharging device is provided with a fertilizer discharging pipe, and the lower end of the fertilizer discharging pipe, the lower end of the seed discharging pipe and the fertilizing furrower are in the same direction.
3. The rice direct seeding machine provided with the side deep fertilizing device as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a seed amount regulating insertion plate arranged at the outlet of the seed discharging pipe and a fertilizer amount regulating insertion plate arranged at the outlet of the fertilizer discharging pipe, wherein the seed amount regulating insertion plate controls the relative opening position between the outlet of the seed discharging pipe and the seed amount regulating insertion plate through a seed discharging regulating handle, and the fertilizer amount regulating insertion plate controls the relative opening position between the outlet of the fertilizer discharging pipe and the fertilizer amount regulating insertion plate through a fertilizer regulating handle.
4. The rice direct seeding machine equipped with the side deep fertilizing device as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a direct current fan fixed on the frame assembly and connected with a main air supply pipeline fixed on the frame assembly, wherein the main air supply pipeline is provided with air supply pipes equal in number to the fertilizer applicators, and the air supply pipes are communicated with the fertilizer applicators below the fertilizer applicators.
5. The rice direct seeding machine equipped with the side deep fertilizing device as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a seeding transmission gearbox, wherein the seeding transmission gearbox is arranged on the frame assembly, and the seeding transmission gearbox is in transmission connection with a transmission shaft of the seed sowing device.
6. A rice direct seeding machine equipped with a side deep fertilizing device as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a DC speed regulating motor and a speed controller, wherein the speed controller is fixed to the frame assembly and is electrically connected with the DC speed regulating motor, and the DC speed regulating motor is fixed to the fertilizer apparatus and is connected with a transmission shaft of the fertilizer apparatus.
7. The rice direct seeding machine equipped with the side deep fertilizing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein fertilizer cleaning holes are arranged on both sides of the fertilizer apparatus, and the fertilizer cleaning holes are screwed through a circular clamping cover.
8. The rice direct seeding machine equipped with a side deep fertilizing device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the fertilizer apparatus has a cavity, a small sheave fertilizer discharging wheel is arranged in the cavity, the small sheave fertilizer discharging wheel is in transmission connection with the DC adjustable speed motor, and a fixed fertilizer adjusting tongue is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity below the small sheave fertilizer discharging wheel.
9. The rice direct seeding machine equipped with the side deep fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a suspension mechanism, wherein the suspension mechanism is fixedly connected with the frame assembly, the suspension mechanism has a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is connected with a traction device through a parallelogram linkage, and the parallelogram linkage is connected with the frame assembly through a balance spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120199245.7U CN214257131U (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Join in marriage rice direct seeder that joins in marriage dress side deep fertilizing apparatus |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120199245.7U CN214257131U (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Join in marriage rice direct seeder that joins in marriage dress side deep fertilizing apparatus |
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| CN214257131U true CN214257131U (en) | 2021-09-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202120199245.7U Active CN214257131U (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Join in marriage rice direct seeder that joins in marriage dress side deep fertilizing apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113906880A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-01-11 | 华南农业大学 | Ditching and fertilizing device for rice in tillering stage and working method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-01-25 CN CN202120199245.7U patent/CN214257131U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113906880A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-01-11 | 华南农业大学 | Ditching and fertilizing device for rice in tillering stage and working method thereof |
| CN113906880B (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2023-01-24 | 华南农业大学 | Ditching and fertilizing device for rice in tillering stage and working method thereof |
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