CN214250163U

CN214250163U - Novel solar water heater

Info

Publication number: CN214250163U
Application number: CN202120286507.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏洪旭; 朱景
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-02
Filing date: 2021-02-02
Publication date: 2021-09-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-02

Abstract

A novel solar water heater comprises a support frame, a water storage tank, a heat collecting pipe, a fixing frame and a lifting mechanism. The storage water tank is connected with the mount, be provided with the thermal-collecting tube on the mount, the top and the storage water tank of thermal-collecting tube are connected, and its bottom is connected with the mount. The both ends of storage water tank are provided with the connecting axle respectively, and every connecting axle all is connected with the support frame through the bearing rotation, interconnects through setting up a plurality of fixed cross beams between two support frames, and the top of support frame is passed through the bearing and is connected with the connecting axle rotation, is provided with elevating system on the fixed cross beam between the horizontal beams of two support frames. A novel solar water heater, its reasonable in design, simple structure, convenient to use possesses regulatory function, can effectively promote the utilization efficiency of solar energy, is suitable for and uses widely in rural area.

Description

Novel solar water heater

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar water heater especially relates to a novel solar water heater.

Background

The solar water heater converts solar energy into heat energy, heats water from low temperature to high temperature, and meets the requirement of hot water in life and production. The solar water heater is divided into a vacuum tube type solar water heater and a flat plate type solar water heater according to the structural form. At present, vacuum tube type solar water heaters are mainly used in the market, and account for 95 percent of domestic market share. The vacuum tube type domestic solar water heater mainly comprises heat collecting tubes, a water storage tank, a support and other related accessories, and the heat collecting tubes are mainly used for converting solar energy into heat energy. The heat collecting pipe utilizes the principle that hot water floats upwards and cold water sinks to enable water to generate microcirculation and achieve the required hot water.

Along with the development of economy in China, the living standard of rural areas is gradually improved, and the demand of solar water heaters is increased while people demand more and more hot water. In the prior art, the heat collecting pipe of the vacuum tube type solar water heater is in a fixed form, the inclination of the heat collecting pipe cannot be adjusted according to the irradiation angle of sunlight, the utilization efficiency of solar energy is low, and particularly under the condition of insufficient illumination, water is difficult to heat to the required temperature, so that the use is influenced. Accordingly, a person skilled in the art provides a novel solar water heater to solve the problems set forth in the above background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome the weak point among the prior art, provide a novel solar water heater, its reasonable in design, simple structure, convenient to use possesses regulatory function, can effectively promote the utilization efficiency of solar energy, is suitable for and uses widely in rural area.

A novel solar water heater, including support frame, storage water tank, thermal-collecting tube, mount and elevating system. The water storage tank 2 is connected with a fixing frame, the fixing frame is provided with heat collecting pipes, the top ends of the heat collecting pipes are connected with the water storage tank, the bottom ends of the heat collecting pipes are connected with the fixing frame, and the water storage tank, the fixing frame and the heat collecting pipes are combined into an integral structure.

The two ends of the water storage tank are respectively provided with a connecting shaft, each connecting shaft is rotatably connected with a support frame through a bearing, the support frames are L-shaped bearing supports and are mutually connected through a plurality of fixed cross beams, the top ends of the support frames, namely the top ends of vertical beams of the support frames, are rotatably connected with the connecting shafts through the bearings, and lifting mechanisms are arranged on the fixed cross beams between the horizontal beams of the two support frames.

Elevating system is including rotary rod, fall way and rocker, rotary rod and fall way threaded connection, there is link block on the top of fall way through hinged joint, on the bottom surface of mount, be provided with the slide in the below of thermal-collecting tube promptly, the top and the storage water tank connection of slide, its bottom is connected with the mount, link block slides and sets up in the slide, the bottom of rotary rod is passed through the bearing and is connected with the fixed cross beam rotation, the lower part of rotary rod is provided with bevel gear A, the rotary rod is provided with rotatable rocker towards one side of storage water tank direction, the one end of rocker be provided with bevel gear B with bevel gear A engaged with, its other end is provided with the crank.

Further, bevel gear B be provided with the locating plate towards one side of storage water tank direction, the locating plate set up on fixed cross beam, the rocker rotates to run through in the locating plate, the locating slide has been seted up on a locating plate orientation elevator pipe's a side, the lower part of elevator pipe is provided with the locating lever with location spout matched with, the one end and the elevator pipe of locating lever are connected, and its other end slides and sets up in the spout of location.

Furthermore, one side of the rotating rod towards the direction of the water storage tank is provided with a fixing part, the fixing part is arranged on the fixing cross beam upwards, the fixing part is provided with a through hole, and the rocker is arranged in the through hole in a penetrating manner and is rotatably penetrated through the fixing part.

Furthermore, the front end of the supporting frame, namely the front of the fixing frame, is provided with a balancing weight.

A novel solar water heater, its reasonable in design, simple structure, convenient to use possesses regulatory function, can effectively promote the utilization efficiency of solar energy, is suitable for and uses widely in rural area.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a novel solar water heater according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the positioning plate, the fixing part and the rocker.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the water storage tank, the fixing frame and the slide rail of the present invention.

1-support frame 2-storage water tank 3-connecting axle 4-mount 5-fixed beam 6-rotary rod 7-elevator pipe 8-conical gear A9-conical gear B10-rocker 11-crank 12-locating plate 13-locating rod 14-balancing weight 15-fixed part 16-slide.

Detailed Description

Referring now to the illustrative drawings, in combination with specific embodiments, the following are illustrated: a novel solar water heater, including support frame 1, storage water tank 2, thermal-collecting tube, mount 4 and elevating system. The solar water heater is characterized in that the water storage tank 2 is connected with a fixing frame 4, a heat collecting pipe is arranged on the fixing frame 4, the top end of the heat collecting pipe is connected with the water storage tank 2, the bottom end of the heat collecting pipe is connected with the fixing frame 4, the water storage tank 2, the fixing frame 4 and the heat collecting pipe are combined into an integral structure, and the specific connecting structure can refer to a vacuum pipe type solar water heater in the prior art.

The both ends of storage water tank 2 be provided with connecting axle 3 respectively, every connecting axle 3 all is connected with support frame 1 through the bearing rotation, support frame 1 is L type bearing support, interconnects through setting up a plurality of fixed cross beam 5 between two support frames 1, the top of support frame 1, be promptly its perpendicular roof beam the top through the bearing with the connecting axle 3 rotate to be connected, be provided with elevating system on the fixed cross beam 5 between the horizontal beam of two support frames 1.

Elevating system is including rotary rod 6, elevator pipe 7 and rocker 10, rotary rod 6 and elevator pipe 7 threaded connection, there is link block on the top of elevator pipe 7 through hinged joint, on the bottom surface of mount 4, be provided with slide 16 in the below of thermal-collecting tube promptly, the top and the storage water tank 2 of slide 16 are connected, and its bottom is connected with mount 4, link block slides and sets up in slide 16, the bottom of rotary rod 6 is passed through the bearing and is rotated with fixed cross beam 5 and be connected, the lower part of rotary rod 6 is provided with conical gear A8, rotary rod 6 is provided with rotatable rocker 10 towards one side of storage water tank 2 directions, the one end of rocker 10 be provided with conical gear B9 with conical gear A8 engaged with, its other end is provided with crank 11.

Further, conical gear B9 one side towards storage water tank 2 direction be provided with locating plate 12, locating plate 12 set up on fixed cross beam 5, rocker 10 rotates and runs through in locating plate 12, locating plate 12 has seted up the location spout on the side of elevator pipe 7 towards, the lower part of elevator pipe 7 is provided with and fixes a position spout matched with locating lever 13, the one end and the elevator pipe 7 of locating lever 13 are connected, and its other end slides and sets up in the spout of fixing a position.

Further, one side of the rotating rod 6 facing the direction of the water storage tank 2 is provided with a fixing part 15, the fixing part 15 is arranged on the fixed cross beam 5 upwards, a through hole is formed in the fixing part 15, and the rocker 10 penetrates through the through hole and penetrates through the fixing part 15 in a rotating manner.

Furthermore, a counterweight 14 is arranged at the front end of the support frame 1, namely in front of the fixing frame 4.

When specifically using, people rotate rocker 10 through crank 11, and rocker 10 can drive rotary rod 6 through bevel gear when rotating and rotate, and then can make lift pipe 7 move up or move down when rotary rod 6 rotates, thereby lift pipe 7 removes the gradient that has changed the thermal-collecting tube, has adjusted the angle of shining of thermal-collecting tube promptly. Because the house in rural area of china is mostly the self-built house of low floor, the convenience that villagers upper and lower roof is relatively will the utility model discloses install on the roof, villagers operate also very convenient. Can go the roof operation at any time according to the condition of shining of sunlight, promote the utilization efficiency of solar energy greatly.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel solar water heater, including support frame (1), storage water tank (2), thermal-collecting tube, mount (4) and elevating system, its characterized in that: the water storage tank (2) is connected with a fixing frame (4), a heat collecting pipe is arranged on the fixing frame (4), the top end of the heat collecting pipe is connected with the water storage tank (2), the bottom end of the heat collecting pipe is connected with the fixing frame (4), and the water storage tank (2), the fixing frame (4) and the heat collecting pipe are combined into an integral structure;

two ends of the water storage tank (2) are respectively provided with a connecting shaft (3), each connecting shaft (3) is rotatably connected with a support frame (1) through a bearing, the support frames (1) are L-shaped bearing supports, the two support frames (1) are mutually connected through a plurality of fixed cross beams (5), the top ends of the support frames (1), namely the top ends of vertical beams of the support frames, are rotatably connected with the connecting shafts (3) through the bearings, and lifting mechanisms are arranged on the fixed cross beams (5) between the horizontal beams of the two support frames (1);

the lifting mechanism comprises a rotating rod (6), a lifting pipe (7) and a rocker (10), the rotating rod (6) is in threaded connection with the lifting pipe (7), the top end of the lifting pipe (7) is hinged with a connecting sliding block through a hinge, a slide (16) is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing frame (4) namely below the heat collecting pipe, the top end of the slide (16) is connected with the water storage tank (2), the bottom end of the slide is connected with the fixing frame (4), the connecting sliding block is arranged in the slide (16) in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the rotating rod (6) is rotationally connected with the fixed cross beam (5) through a bearing, the lower part of the rotating rod (6) is provided with a conical gear A (8), one side of the rotating rod (6) facing the water storage tank (2) is provided with a rotatable rocker (10), one end of the rocker (10) is provided with a conical gear B (9) meshed with the conical gear A (8), the other end is provided with a crank (11).

2. A novel solar water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: conical gear B (9) one side towards storage water tank (2) direction be provided with locating plate (12), locating plate (12) set up on fixed cross beam (5), rocker (10) rotate and run through in locating plate (12), locating plate (12) have seted up the location spout on the side towards lift pipe (7), the lower part of lift pipe (7) is provided with and fixes a position spout matched with locating lever (13), the one end and the lift pipe (7) of locating lever (13) are connected, and its other end slides and sets up in the location spout.

3. A novel solar water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: rotary rod (6) one side towards storage water tank (2) direction be provided with fixed part (15), fixed part (15) set up in fixed cross beam (5) upwards, the through-hole has been seted up on fixed part (15), rocker (10) wear to locate in the through-hole to the rotation runs through in above-mentioned fixed part (15).

4. A novel solar water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of the supporting frame (1), namely the front of the fixing frame (4), is provided with a balancing weight (14).