CN205403199U - Solar energy collection water heater system - Google Patents

Solar energy collection water heater system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205403199U
CN205403199U CN201620191661.1U CN201620191661U CN205403199U CN 205403199 U CN205403199 U CN 205403199U CN 201620191661 U CN201620191661 U CN 201620191661U CN 205403199 U CN205403199 U CN 205403199U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar energy
pipe
heat collector
motor
water
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620191661.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢晓琳
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620191661.1U priority Critical patent/CN205403199U/en
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Publication of CN205403199U publication Critical patent/CN205403199U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar energy collection water heater system, structural design is reasonable, and the utilization efficiency is high, and the working costs reduces, extensively is used for modern rural field. Solar energy collection water heater system includes heat collector, decline water pipe, circulation tank, supply water tank, goes up riser pipe, water pipe, hot water outlet pipe, the heat collector is placed for the inclination, and the one end of decline water pipe links to each other with circulation tank's lower part, and the other end leads to with the next part pipe connector of heat collector, going up the riser pipe and linking to each other with circulation tank upper portion, the other end meets with the upper header of heat collector.

Description

Solar energy heating water-heater system
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of solar energy, in particular to a kind of solar energy heating water-heater system.
Background technology
Solar energy is converted into heat energy by solar water heater, and from low temperature, water is heated to high-temperature, to meet people's hot water use in life, production.Solar water heater is divided into vacuum pipe solar water heater and flat solar water heater by version, and vacuum pipe solar water heater is main, occupies the market share of domestic 95%.Electron tubes type domestic solar water heater is made up of related accessories such as thermal-collecting tube, storage tank and supports, and solar energy is converted to heat energy relies primarily on thermal-collecting tube, and thermal-collecting tube utilizes the principle that hot water floating cold water sinks, and makes water produce microcirculation and reach required hot water.Occur in that solar water heater miscellaneous on the market at present, its object is to solve many deficiencies that electric heater exists;But solar thermal collector utilizes is the radiations heat energy of the sun, and heat time heating time can only when shining upon;It is desirable to have one simple and reasonable for structure, the solar energy heating water-heater system that solar energy utilization ratio is higher meets its life requirement.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in that to provide a kind of solar energy heating water-heater system at this;Reasonable in design, utilization ratio is high, and operating cost reduces, and is widely used in field, modern countryside.
This utility model is realized in, a kind of solar energy heating water-heater system of structure, it is characterised in that: described solar energy heating water-heater system includes heat collector, down-flow pipe, cyclic water tank, extra feed tank, lifting pipe, running water pipe, hot water outlet pipe;Described heat collector is that inclination angle is placed, and one end of down-flow pipe is connected with the bottom of cyclic water tank, and the lower collector pipe of the other end and heat collector is connected;Lifting pipe is connected with cyclic water tank top, and the other end connects with the upper header of heat collector;
Described heat collector has aluminum alloy outer frame, and bottom is galvanized steel plain sheet, and its inside of aluminum alloy outer frame is collecting plate, and its surface of collecting plate is safety glass;Foam heat-insulation layer it is lined with below collecting plate;Metallic water pipe is arranged between collecting plate and safety glass, and its two outer end 107,108 stretching out aluminum alloy outer frame is connected with down-flow pipe, lifting pipe;
Described solar energy heating water-heater system also includes solar energy and is automatically adjusted tracking device;Described solar energy is automatically adjusted tracking device and includes bearing, star shaped supporting, base, motor A, motor B, gear, rotating shaft, screw mandrel, nut;Star shaped supporting is used for carrying solar photovoltaic assembly, and rotating shaft lower end is movably arranged on base by bearing, and the upper end of rotating shaft is ball seat;Described star shaped supporting be fixedly arranged in the middle of rotating sphere, star shaped supporting is movably placed on the ball seat of rotating shaft upper end by rotating sphere;Motor A is fixedly mounted on base, and rotating shaft is provided with gear, and the turning end of motor A passes through little gear driven gear, motor B is fixed on star shaped supporting by support A, star shaped supporting is fixed with nut by support B, and motor B is connected with screw mandrel, and nut is set on screw mandrel;
Described solar energy heating water-heater system also includes following the tracks of regulation and control system, and described tracking regulation and control system includes microprocessor controller, optical sensor, wind sensor, stepper motor driving circuit, LCDs, data storage, power module, keyboard;Wherein, optical sensor, wind sensor, power module, keyboard are connected with microprocessor controller respectively, and microprocessor controller is also connected with stepper motor driving circuit, LCDs, data storage simultaneously.
The utility model has the advantage of: solar energy heating water-heater system described in the utility model is through improving, and reasonable in design, utilization ratio is high, and operating cost reduces;It is simple that described solar energy is automatically adjusted tracking device overall structure, good stability, rotates flexibly, and particularly installation weight alleviates and regulates process consumption reduction for photovoltaic module and lay a good foundation.
The autonomous of described tracking regulation and control system follows the tracks of operation mainly by entering motor A and motor B realization.Motor A and driving mechanism mainly regulate the deflection orientation angles following the tracks of solar panel;Motor B and driving mechanism then realize the regulable control of the elevation angle to solar panel.This device by timely adjustment solar energy photovoltaic panel deflection azimuth and elevation angle with obtains photovoltaic change high efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model solar water heater overall structure connection diagram
Fig. 2 is that this utility model solar energy is automatically adjusted tracking device schematic diagram
Fig. 3 is that this utility model follows the tracks of regulation and control system schematic diagram
Fig. 4 this utility model collector structure figure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-4, this utility model is described in detail, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
As Figure 1-4, this utility model provides a kind of solar energy heating water-heater system, reasonable in design by improving, and Solar use efficiency is high, and operating cost reduces, it is possible to be widely used in numerous areas;Described solar energy heating water-heater system includes heat collector 1, down-flow pipe 2, cyclic water tank 3, extra feed tank 4, lifting pipe 5, running water pipe 6, hot water outlet pipe 7;Described heat collector 1 is that inclination angle is placed, and one end of down-flow pipe 2 is connected with the bottom of cyclic water tank 3, and the lower collector pipe of the other end and heat collector 1 is connected;Lifting pipe 5 is connected with cyclic water tank 3 top, and the other end connects with the upper header of heat collector 1.
Cold water needed for extra feed tank supply cyclic water tank 3.After heat collector absorbs solar radiation, in heat collector, temperature rises, and water temperature also increases.After water temperature raises, the proportion of water alleviates, and just enters cyclic water tank top through lifting pipe.And the cold water proportion of cyclic water tank bottom is relatively big, just dirty below heat collector by water tank, rise again after being heated in heat collector.
What this utility model adopted is the heat collector that efficiency of utilization is higher, and described heat collector 1 has aluminum alloy outer frame 101, and bottom is galvanized steel plain sheet 102, and its inside of aluminum alloy outer frame 101 is collecting plate 103, and its surface of collecting plate 103 is safety glass 104;Foam heat-insulation layer 105 it is lined with below collecting plate 103;Metallic water pipe 106 is arranged between collecting plate 103 and safety glass 104, and its two outer end 107,108 stretching out aluminum alloy outer frame is connected with down-flow pipe 2, lifting pipe 5.
Described solar energy heating water-heater system also includes solar energy and is automatically adjusted tracking device 200;Described solar energy is automatically adjusted tracking device 200 and includes bearing 201, star shaped supporting 202, base 203, motor A204, motor B205, gear 206, rotating shaft 207, screw mandrel 208, nut 209;Star shaped supporting 202 is used for carrying solar photovoltaic assembly 100, and rotating shaft 207 lower end is movably arranged on base 203 by bearing 201, and the upper end of rotating shaft 207 is ball seat 211;Described star shaped supporting 202 be fixedly arranged in the middle of rotating sphere 210, star shaped supporting 202 is movably placed on the ball seat 211 of rotating shaft 207 upper end by rotating sphere 110;Motor A204 is fixedly mounted on base 203, rotating shaft 207 is provided with gear 206, the turning end of motor A204 passes through little gear 214 driven gear 206, motor B205 is fixed on star shaped supporting 202 by support A212, star shaped supporting 202 is fixed with nut 209 by support B213, motor B205 is connected with screw mandrel 208, and nut 209 is set on screw mandrel 208.
Described solar energy heating water-heater system also includes following the tracks of regulation and control system 300, and described tracking regulation and control system 300 includes microprocessor controller 301, optical sensor 302, wind sensor 303, stepper motor driving circuit 304, LCDs 305, data storage 306, power module 307, keyboard 308;Wherein, optical sensor 302, wind sensor 303, power module 307, keyboard 308 are connected with microprocessor controller 301 respectively, and microprocessor controller 301 is also connected with stepper motor driving circuit 304, LCDs 305, data storage 306 simultaneously.
It is simple that solar energy described in the utility model is automatically adjusted tracking device overall structure, good stability, rotates flexibly, and particularly installation weight alleviates and regulates process consumption reduction for photovoltaic module and lay a good foundation.
The autonomous of described tracking regulation and control system follows the tracks of operation mainly by entering motor A and motor B realization.Motor A and driving mechanism mainly regulate the deflection orientation angles following the tracks of solar panel;Motor B and driving mechanism then realize the regulable control of the elevation angle to solar panel.This device by timely adjustment solar energy photovoltaic panel deflection azimuth and elevation angle with obtains photovoltaic change high efficiency.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses this utility model.The multiple amendment of these embodiments be will be apparent from for those skilled in the art, and generic principles defined herein when without departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, this utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to the widest scope consistent with principles disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (1)

1. a solar energy heating water-heater system, it is characterised in that: described solar energy heating water-heater system includes heat collector (1), down-flow pipe (2), cyclic water tank (3), extra feed tank (4), lifting pipe (5), running water pipe (6), hot water outlet pipe (7);Described heat collector (1) is that inclination angle is placed, and one end of down-flow pipe (2) is connected with the bottom of cyclic water tank (3), and the lower collector pipe of the other end and heat collector (1) is connected;Lifting pipe (5) is connected with cyclic water tank (3) top, and the other end connects with the upper header of heat collector (1);
Described heat collector (1) has aluminum alloy outer frame (101), bottom is galvanized steel plain sheet (102), its inside of aluminum alloy outer frame (101) is collecting plate (103), and collecting plate (103) its surface is safety glass (104);Collecting plate (103) lower section is lined with foam heat-insulation layer (105);Metallic water pipe (106) is arranged between collecting plate (103) and safety glass (104), and its two outer end (107,108) stretching out aluminum alloy outer frame is connected with down-flow pipe (2), lifting pipe (5);
Described solar energy heating water-heater system also includes solar energy and is automatically adjusted tracking device (200);Described solar energy is automatically adjusted tracking device (200) and includes bearing (201), star shaped supporting (202), base (203), motor A (204), motor B (205), gear (206), rotating shaft (207), screw mandrel (208), nut (209);Star shaped supporting (202) is used for carrying solar photovoltaic assembly (100), rotating shaft (207) lower end is movably arranged on base (203) by bearing (201), and the upper end of rotating shaft (207) is ball seat (211);Described star shaped supporting (202) be fixedly arranged in the middle of rotating sphere (210), star shaped supporting (202) is movably placed on the ball seat (211) of rotating shaft (207) upper end by rotating sphere (110);Motor A (204) is fixedly mounted on base (203), rotating shaft (207) is provided with gear (206), the turning end of motor A (204) passes through little gear (214) driven gear (206), motor B (205) is fixed on star shaped supporting (202) by support A (212), star shaped supporting (202) is fixed with nut (209) by support B (213), motor B (205) is connected with screw mandrel (208), and nut (209) is set on screw mandrel (208);
Described solar energy heating water-heater system also includes following the tracks of regulation and control system (300), and described tracking regulation and control system (300) includes microprocessor controller (301), optical sensor (302), wind sensor (303), stepper motor driving circuit (304), LCDs (305), data storage (306), power module (307), keyboard (308);Wherein, optical sensor (302), wind sensor (303), power module (307), keyboard (308) are connected with microprocessor controller (301) respectively, and microprocessor controller (301) is also connected with stepper motor driving circuit (304), LCDs (305), data storage (306) simultaneously.
CN201620191661.1U 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Solar energy collection water heater system Expired - Fee Related CN205403199U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620191661.1U CN205403199U (en) 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Solar energy collection water heater system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620191661.1U CN205403199U (en) 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Solar energy collection water heater system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205403199U true CN205403199U (en) 2016-07-27

Family

ID=56422152

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620191661.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205403199U (en) 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Solar energy collection water heater system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205403199U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160727

Termination date: 20170308