CN214246246U

CN214246246U - Photovoltaic decoration curtain wall mounting structure with heat insulation and power generation functions

Info

Publication number: CN214246246U
Application number: CN202022534064.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董应军; 刘能文
Original assignee: WUHAN RIXIN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Current assignee: WUHAN RIXIN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority date: 2020-11-05
Filing date: 2020-11-05
Publication date: 2021-09-21
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a curtain mounting structure is decorated to photovoltaic with thermal-insulated power generation function, connect main longitudinal beam, a plurality of individual layers photopermeability photovoltaic module, a plurality of aluminum alloy subassembly briquetting, its characterized in that including a plurality of chemical crab-bolts, a plurality of U shaped steel: all the chemical anchor bolts are respectively fixed on the vertical wall, the strip-shaped holes of all the U-shaped steel connecting main longitudinal beams are positioned against the vertical wall, the openings of the strip-shaped holes face outwards and are fixedly locked through chemical anchor bolt nuts; one end of each U-shaped steel connecting main longitudinal beam, which is open outwards, is respectively used for pressing two adjacent single-layer anti-light-transmission photovoltaic assembly aluminum alloy frames through an aluminum alloy assembly pressing block and a matched bolt. The utility model discloses need not destroy and occupy roof building structure and space, can the whole thermal-insulated, heat preservation in winter of facade and pleasing to the eye function. The external wall facade idle space is fully utilized without additionally occupying other useful space, and the external wall facade idle space has the functions of heat insulation and power generation benefit. The installation, the disassembly and the cleaning are convenient, and the subsequent maintenance of the outer wall is convenient.

Description

Photovoltaic decoration curtain wall mounting structure with heat insulation and power generation functions

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a curtain mounting structure is decorated to photovoltaic with thermal-insulated electricity generation function.

Background

The existing vertical wall is insulated as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the scheme of fig. 1 utilizes a special black sunshade net to cover the vertical wall by adopting a rope in an inclined pull manner, so as to ensure the sun protection and heat insulation of the inner wall; the black sunshade net has the defects that the black sunshade net is only a temporary measure, can be aged and fall off in one to two years, is blown by wind and rains to fly around, has poor sunshade effect, and does not fully utilize the advantages of the wall body. In the scheme of FIG. 2, the vertical wall is supported and shielded by a steel structure by using asbestos tiles, color steel tiles, sunlight plates or sun-shading materials, so that the wall body in the steel structure shed is sun-proof and heat-insulated; the defects are that the construction cost is high, the installation is complex, the installation of partial sites is restricted by space, the appearance is influenced, and the building of a shed at some places belongs to illegal building facilities. In the scheme shown in the figure 3, the photovoltaic panel power generation material and the sun-shading material are used for supporting and shading the vertical wall by adopting a steel structure, so that the sun-proof and heat-insulation effects of the wall body of the lower vertical surface of the steel structure shed are ensured, and although the power generation and grid connection benefits can be realized; the defects are that the construction cost is high, the installation of part of the sites is restricted by space, the installation is complex and the appearance is influenced, the method is only suitable for limited space resources, and some local building sheds belong to illegal building facilities. Other schemes are to adopt plants such as the parthenocissus tricuspidata and trees to carry out sun-shading and sun-screening treatment. The disadvantages are that the plants can induce harmful insects such as insects, snakes and the like, and the plants have the sunscreen and heat insulation functions but the poisonous insects damage the health.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses a problem and defect that exist in order to overcome prior art provide a photovoltaic decoration curtain mounting structure with thermal-insulated power generation function, the utility model discloses a building outer wall facade photovoltaic system joins externally decorates and thermal-insulated power generation principle, only need properly consider waterproof and bearing can, need not occupy roofing, outdoor space, abundant photovoltaic and building perfect adaptation, aesthetic function, installation and dismantlement convenience. The method is suitable for side facades of exposed building exterior wall facades, concrete facade walls, steel structure facade walls and other buildings, and the installation angle is vertical to the ground.

The utility model provides a curtain mounting structure is decorated to photovoltaic with thermal-insulated power generation function, includes that a plurality of chemistry crab-bolts, a plurality of U shaped steel connect main longitudinal beam, a plurality of individual layers prevent printing opacity photovoltaic module, a plurality of aluminum alloy subassembly briquetting, its characterized in that: all the chemical anchor bolts are respectively fixed on the vertical wall, the strip-shaped holes of all the U-shaped steel connecting main longitudinal beams are positioned against the vertical wall, the openings of the strip-shaped holes face outwards and are fixedly locked through chemical anchor bolt nuts; one end of each U-shaped steel connecting main longitudinal beam, which is open outwards, is respectively used for pressing two adjacent single-layer anti-light-transmission photovoltaic assembly aluminum alloy frames through an aluminum alloy assembly pressing block and a matched bolt.

The utility model discloses still include a plurality of anti-skidding U shaped steel crossbeam structures, all anti-skidding U shaped steel crossbeam structures correspond respectively and pass corresponding U shaped steel and connect the main longitudinal beam and install the individual layer and prevent that the minimum tip of light-transmitting photovoltaic module is fixed on the facade wall to prevent that follow-up individual layer prevents that light-transmitting photovoltaic module tenesmus drops.

The size specification of the chemical anchor bolt is M10 × 130mm, and a set of glass strong rubber tube and a set of M10 nut are arranged in the chemical anchor bolt.

The U-shaped steel connecting main longitudinal beams are cut into required lengths by standard U41U-shaped steel, the size specification is U41 x 52 x 2mm, and the length L is 5400mm (can be determined according to wall surfaces).

The single-layer anti-light-transmission photovoltaic module consists of standard single-glass photovoltaic modules, an aluminum alloy frame is arranged on the periphery of the single-layer anti-light-transmission photovoltaic module, and the size is 1650 990 mm.

The aluminum alloy assembly pressing block is formed by cutting a standard aluminum alloy section into a required length, the size specification is L60 mm, a hole is drilled in the middle, and an M8 x 50 stainless steel matched bolt is additionally arranged.

The anti-skid U-shaped steel beam structure is formed by cutting standard U41U-shaped steel into required lengths, and the sizes of the anti-skid U-shaped steel beam structure are U41 × 52 × 2mm, and the length L is 2760 mm.

The anti-skidding U-shaped steel beam structure is composed of M10 stainless steel expansion bolts with the length of 160mm and an anti-skidding U-shaped steel beam, the anti-skidding U-shaped steel beam penetrates through the U-shaped steel through the M10 stainless steel expansion bolts with the length of 160mm to connect the main longitudinal beam and the vertical wall to be tightly connected into a whole, and meanwhile, the anti-skidding U-shaped steel beam structure is adjacently compressed with a single-layer light-transmitting photovoltaic module and an aluminum alloy module pressing block.

The utility model discloses a chemistry crab-bolt can adopt different fixed mode according to different building facade structures, for example welding, expansion bolts etc..

The anti-skid U-shaped steel beam structure can select various specifications of section steel with different lengths, sizes, section steel and the like.

The utility model has the characteristics of it is following:

a) the application range is wide, the curtain wall installation mode can be decorated according to simple standardization, the photovoltaic building integrated modular installation can be directly realized, and the installation and the positioning are convenient.

b) The roof structure and space are not damaged and occupied, the occupied area is negligible, and the functions of integral heat insulation of the vertical surface, heat preservation in winter and beauty are achieved.

c) The building structure does not need to additionally occupy useful space around other buildings, basically occupies no land, fully utilizes the idle space of the facade of the outer wall compared with the traditional roof photovoltaic technology, and has the functions of heat insulation, environmental protection and power generation benefit.

d) The installation, the disassembly and the cleaning are convenient, and the subsequent maintenance is convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a conventional special black sunshade net used for covering a facade wall by diagonal pulling of ropes.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a conventional vertical wall supported by steel structures and made of asbestos tiles, color steel tiles, sunlight panels or sun-shading materials.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a vertical wall supported and shielded by a steel structure by using a photovoltaic panel power generation material and a sun-shading material.

Fig. 4 is a schematic plan view of the present invention installed on a facade wall.

Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the present invention installed on a facade wall.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 5.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 5 at B.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 5 at C.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the horizontal installation of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 9 at D.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:

the existing vertical wall is insulated as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the scheme of fig. 1 utilizes a special black sunshade net 8 to cover a vertical wall 6 in an inclined pull manner by adopting ropes, so that the inner wall is protected from sun and heat; in the scheme of FIG. 2, the vertical wall 6 is supported and shielded by a steel structure by using asbestos tiles, color steel tiles, sunlight plates or sun-shading materials 9, so that the wall body in the steel structure shed is sun-proof and heat-insulated; in the scheme of fig. 3, the photovoltaic panel power generation material and the sunshade material 10 are supported by a steel structure to shield the vertical wall 6, and the corresponding defects exist.

As shown in fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, the utility model discloses a photovoltaic decoration curtain wall mounting structure with thermal-insulated electricity generation function, including a plurality of chemical crab-bolts 1, a plurality of root U shaped steel connect main longitudinal beam 2, a plurality of individual layers prevent printing opacity photovoltaic module 3, a plurality of aluminum alloy component briquetting 4, a plurality of anti-skidding U shaped steel crossbeam structure 5, its characterized in that: all the chemical anchor bolts 1 are respectively fixed on the vertical wall, the strip-shaped holes of all the U-shaped steel connecting main longitudinal beams 2 are positioned against the vertical wall, the openings face outwards and are fixedly locked through the chemical anchor bolts 1; every U shaped steel connects 2 outside openings one end of main longitudinal beam and compresses tightly two adjacent individual layers anti-light-transmission photovoltaic module 3 aluminum alloy frames through an aluminum alloy module briquetting 4 and supporting bolt respectively, and all anti-skidding U shaped steel crossbeam structures 5 correspond respectively and pass corresponding U shaped steel and connect main longitudinal beam 2 and install the minimum tip that the individual layer was prevented light-transmission photovoltaic module 3 and fix on the facade wall to prevent that follow-up individual layer is prevented light-transmission photovoltaic module tenesmus and is come off.

The size specification of the chemical anchor bolt 1 is M10 × 130mm, and a set of glass strong rubber tube and a set of M10 nut are arranged in the chemical anchor bolt. The U-shaped steel connecting main longitudinal beam 2 is cut into required length by standard U41U-shaped steel, the size specification is U41 x 52 x 2mm, and the length L is 5400mm (can be determined according to wall surfaces).

And the single-layer anti-light-transmission photovoltaic assembly 3 consists of standard single-glass photovoltaic assemblies, an aluminum alloy frame is arranged around the single-layer anti-light-transmission photovoltaic assembly, and the size is 1650, 990 and 35 mm.

The aluminum alloy component pressing block 4 is formed by cutting a standard aluminum alloy section into a required length, the size specification is L-60 mm, a hole is drilled in the middle, and an M8-50 stainless steel matching bolt is additionally arranged. The anti-skid U-shaped steel beam structure 5 is formed by cutting standard U41U-shaped steel into required lengths, and the sizes of the anti-skid U-shaped steel beam structure are U41 × 52 × 2mm, and the length L is 2760 mm. The anti-skidding U-shaped steel beam structure 5 is composed of M10 stainless steel expansion bolts 5-1 with the length of 160mm and anti-skidding U-shaped steel 5-2, wherein the anti-skidding U-shaped steel 5-2 is formed by connecting the main longitudinal beam 2 with the vertical wall in a tightly connected mode through the U-shaped steel through the M10 stainless steel expansion bolts with the length of 160mm, and meanwhile, the anti-skidding U-shaped steel beam structure is adjacently compressed with the single-layer anti-light-transmission photovoltaic module 3 and the aluminum alloy module pressing block 4.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a curtain mounting structure is decorated to photovoltaic with thermal-insulated power generation function, includes that a plurality of chemistry crab-bolts (1), a plurality of U shaped steel connect main longitudinal beam (2), a plurality of individual layers prevent printing opacity photovoltaic module (3), a plurality of aluminum alloy subassembly briquetting (4), its characterized in that: all the chemical anchor bolts (1) are respectively fixed on the vertical wall, the strip-shaped holes of all the U-shaped steel connecting main longitudinal beams (2) are positioned close to the vertical wall, the openings face outwards and are fixedly locked through the chemical anchor bolts (1) by nuts; one end of each U-shaped steel connecting main longitudinal beam (2) with an outward opening is respectively used for compressing the aluminum alloy frames of two adjacent single-layer light-proof photovoltaic assemblies (3) through an aluminum alloy assembly pressing block (4) and a matched bolt.

2. The photovoltaic decorative curtain wall mounting structure with the heat insulation and power generation functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the anti-skidding type light-transmitting photovoltaic module is characterized by further comprising a plurality of anti-skidding U-shaped steel beam structures (5), wherein all the anti-skidding U-shaped steel beam structures (5) correspondingly penetrate through the corresponding U-shaped steel connecting main longitudinal beams (2) respectively to be provided with the lowest end parts of the single-layer light-transmitting photovoltaic modules (3) and are fixed on the vertical wall.

3. The photovoltaic decorative curtain wall installation structure with the heat insulation and power generation functions as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the size specification of the chemical anchor bolt (1) is M10 × 130mm, and a set of glass strong rubber tube and a set of M10 nut are arranged in the chemical anchor bolt.

4. The photovoltaic decorative curtain wall installation structure with the heat insulation and power generation functions as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the U-shaped steel connecting main longitudinal beam (2) is cut into required lengths by standard U41U-shaped steel, and the sizes of the U41X 52X 2mm and the length L =5400 mm.

5. The photovoltaic decorative curtain wall installation structure with the heat insulation and power generation functions as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the single-layer light-transmitting-preventing photovoltaic module (3) is composed of standard single-glass photovoltaic modules, an aluminum alloy frame is arranged on the periphery of the single-layer light-transmitting-preventing photovoltaic module, and the size is 1650, 990 and 35 mm.

6. The photovoltaic decorative curtain wall installation structure with the heat insulation and power generation functions as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the aluminum alloy assembly pressing block (4) is formed by cutting a standard aluminum alloy section into a required length, the size specification is L =60mm, a hole is drilled in the middle, and M8 × 50 stainless steel matching bolts are matched.

7. The photovoltaic decorative curtain wall mounting structure with the heat insulation and power generation functions as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the anti-skid U-shaped steel beam structure (5) is formed by cutting standard U41U-shaped steel into required lengths, and the dimensions are U41 × 52 × 2mm, and the length L =2760 mm.

8. The photovoltaic decorative curtain wall mounting structure with the heat insulation and power generation functions as claimed in claim 7, wherein: anti-skidding U shaped steel crossbeam structure (5) comprises M10 160mm stainless steel expansion bolts (5-1), anti-skidding U shaped steel crossbeam (5-2) are that anti-skidding U shaped steel pierces through U shaped steel through M10 160mm stainless steel expansion bolts and connects main longeron (2) and facade wall and closely be connected as whole, and it compresses tightly adjacent with individual layer anti-light-transmission photovoltaic module (3) and aluminum alloy assembly briquetting (4) simultaneously.