CN214246151U

CN214246151U - Novel building heat preservation outer wall structure

Info

Publication number: CN214246151U
Application number: CN202022768677.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李永强; 杨华英; 徐福增; 宋良江
Original assignee: Shandong Longyuan Construction Engineering Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Longyuan Construction Engineering Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-25
Filing date: 2020-11-25
Publication date: 2021-09-21
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building wall technical field just discloses a novel building heat preservation outer wall structure, which comprises a wall board, the right side fixedly connected with connecting rod of wallboard, the spread groove has been seted up on the left side surface of wallboard, the mutual adaptation of spread groove and connecting rod, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the upper surface of wallboard, the lower fixed surface of wallboard is connected with the kelly, the kelly is the cross with the draw-in groove, the draw-in groove has equally been seted up on the connecting rod. This novel building heat preservation outer wall structure improves the thermal insulation performance of wallboard, and then can prevent once more that indoor temperature from reducing through the second heat preservation that sets up, and the second heat preservation can effectually be isolated to outside temperature, and then outside air conditioning can not permeate when guaranteeing the day cold and carry out the inside of wall body and weather can block outside heat when hotter, and then plays the thermal-insulated effect of heat preservation, and then possesses good syllable-dividing and fall the heat preservation of making an uproar and gather warm function.

Description

Novel building heat preservation outer wall structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building wall technical field specifically is a novel building heat preservation outer wall structure.

Background

In terms of architecture, a boundary member for enclosing a building to form an indoor space and an outdoor space is called an outer wall. It has the functions of: bear certain load, shelter from wind and rain, preserve heat and insulate heat, prevent noise, prevent fire and be safe, etc. Along with the continuous improvement of living standard of people, the sound for improving living conditions is higher and higher, thereby greatly promoting the rapid development of the building industry. In the past, clay red bricks are used for building houses, so that the shape of the houses is limited, the improvement of the building speed is influenced, the important thing is that the traditional red bricks seriously destroy cultivated land and natural environment, but China is a country with less cultivated land per capita, so that China restricts and forbids the adoption of the clay red bricks in buildings, and the use of novel materials, particularly integral wallboard materials, is vigorously advocated.

Present most wallboard has certain drawback when using, the wallboard commonly used is giving sound insulation, the function is relatively poor in the aspect of thermal-insulated thermal insulation performance, and then transmit indoorly along with the travel of vehicle and outside wind sound very easily night, because influence normal rest time, and indoor sound transmits the outside, and then indoor privacy has been reduced, and when weather is colder, indoor temperature can be because the wall body does not possess the heat preservation function and runs off fast, and then cause the indoor temperature to reduce, perhaps when weather is overheated, inside outside heat can permeate into the wall body, and then lead to indoor temperature to rise, and then the variety and the functional of wall body have been reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a novel building heat preservation outer wall structure, possess good syllable-dividing and fall and thermal-insulated heat preservation gather advantages such as warm function, solved current most wallboard and have certain drawback when using, the relatively poor problem of wallboard function in the aspect of sound insulation, thermal-insulated heat preservation performance commonly used.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel building heat preservation outer wall structure, includes the wallboard, the right side fixedly connected with connecting rod of wallboard, the spread groove has been seted up on the left side surface of wallboard, the mutual adaptation of spread groove and connecting rod, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the upper surface of wallboard, the lower fixed surface of wallboard is connected with the kelly, the kelly is the cross with the draw-in groove, the draw-in groove has been seted up on the connecting rod equally, the inside of wallboard is provided with the thermal insulation layer.

Preferably, the clamping groove is communicated with the inside of the connecting groove.

Preferably, the inside of wallboard is provided with transverse connection muscle and vertical joint bar, transverse connection muscle is the cross arrangement with vertical joint bar, fixed weld between the crosspoint of transverse connection muscle and vertical joint bar, be provided with the wire net around transverse connection muscle and the vertical joint bar, the inside of wallboard is provided with the preformed hole.

Preferably, the heat insulation layer comprises a noise reduction layer, a first heat insulation layer, a second heat insulation layer and a fireproof layer, and the noise reduction layer is connected with the first heat insulation layer, the second heat insulation layer and the fireproof layer in an adhesion mode.

Preferably, the noise reduction layer is located at the rear side of the second heat insulation layer, the second heat insulation layer is located at the rear side of the first heat insulation layer, and the first heat insulation layer is located at the rear side of the fireproof layer.

Preferably, the first heat preservation layer is wavy.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a novel building heat preservation outer wall structure possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this novel building heat preservation outer wall structure, fall the noise floor through setting up and then can carry out fine completely cut off to outside sound, the sound transmission of avoiding vehicle to travel at night is to indoorly, and indoor sound transmits the outside, and then improve the privacy, the flame retardant coating through setting up and then make wallboard flame retardant efficiency better, and then improve the security performance in house after the assembly shaping, first heat preservation through setting up is the wave, and then increase the area of first heat preservation, and then make the heat preservation better, and then have certain space between the wave, and then make the heat can be better keep in the inside of wallboard, and then avoid the heat to run off fast, and then improve the thermal insulation performance of wallboard, and then can prevent indoor temperature once more through the second heat preservation that sets up and reduce, and the second heat preservation can effectually be completely cut off to outside temperature, and then outside air conditioning can not permeate when guaranteeing the day air cooling can carry out the inside of wall body and can be when hot weather can be when the heat The heat-insulating sound-insulating wall has the advantages that the heat is blocked from the outside, the heat-insulating effect is achieved, and the sound-insulating noise-reducing heat-insulating heat-collecting function is achieved.

2. This novel building heat preservation outer wall structure, the wire net of setting, and then when pouring the wallboard, and then make and be connected inseparabler between concrete and the transverse connection muscle and the vertical splice bar, the wire net has the characteristic of metal, ductility, the tensile force, and anti fracture ability is strong, and then has freezing resistance and prevents fracture and fault ability after making the wallboard shaping, and then improves the whole advantage of wallboard.

3. This novel building heat preservation outer wall structure, through the preformed hole that sets up, and then when the wallboard assembly finishes later need install water and electricity, no longer need carry out solitary cutting fluting on the surface of wallboard, and then can install water pipe and electric wire through the preformed hole, and then improve the fitment efficiency in later stage, and then reduce the damage that the cutting draw-in groove led to the fact the wallboard on the wallboard, and then guarantee the security performance of wallboard.

4. This novel building heat preservation outer wall structure, kelly and draw-in groove through setting up are the cross, and then increase the area of kelly and draw-in groove, and then make the connection between a plurality of wallboards more firm, and then improve later stability and the fastness of wallboard installation completion, and then through the interconnect between the connecting rod that sets up and spread groove and kelly and draw-in groove, and then make the wallboard no longer need the external connection spare to connect when the assembly, and then improve the assembly rate of wallboard, and then shorten installation period, and then accelerate the engineering and accomplish the progress.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a structural schematic view of a novel building thermal insulation outer wall of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the wall panel of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the schematic view of the structure of the thermal insulation layer of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 wallboard, 2 spread grooves, 3 connecting rods, 4 draw-in grooves, 5 kellies, 6 vertical splice bars, 7 transverse connection muscle, 8 wire netting, 9 flame retardant coating, 10 fall the layer of making an uproar, 11 second heat preservation, 12 first heat preservation, 13 preformed holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a new technical solution: a novel building heat-insulation outer wall structure comprises a wall plate 1, a connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the wall plate 1, a connecting groove 2 is formed in the left side surface of the wall plate 1, the connecting groove 2 is matched with the connecting rod 3, a clamping groove 4 is formed in the upper surface of the wall plate 1, a clamping rod 5 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the wall plate 1, the clamping rod 5 and the clamping groove 4 are in a cross shape, a clamping groove 4 is also formed in the connecting rod 3, the clamping groove 4 is communicated with the inside of the connecting groove 2, when the wall plate 1 needs to be assembled, the connecting rod 3 is inserted into the inside of the connecting groove 2 in another wall plate 1, the clamping rod 5 of the wall plate 1 is inserted into the clamping groove 4 when the clamping rod 5 is inserted into the clamping groove 4, the lower end of the clamping rod 5 penetrates through the clamping groove 4 formed in the connecting rod 3, and mutual fixation between the wall plates 1 is completed, the clamping rods 5 and the clamping grooves 4 are crossed, so that the areas of the clamping rods 5 and the clamping grooves 4 are enlarged, the connection among the wallboards 1 is more stable, the stability and firmness of the wallboards 1 after installation are improved, the connecting rods 3 are connected with the connecting grooves 2, the clamping rods 5 and the clamping grooves 4, so that the wallboards 1 are not connected by external connecting pieces during assembly, the assembly speed of the wallboards 1 is improved, the installation period is shortened, and the project completion progress is accelerated;

transverse connecting ribs 7 and vertical connecting ribs 6 are arranged inside the wall board 1, the transverse connecting ribs 7 and the vertical connecting ribs 6 are arranged in a crossed mode, the crossed points of the transverse connecting ribs 7 and the vertical connecting ribs 6 are fixedly welded, steel wire meshes 8 are arranged on the peripheries of the transverse connecting ribs 7 and the vertical connecting ribs 6, the bearing capacity of the wall board 1 can be further enhanced through the arranged transverse connecting ribs 7 and the vertical connecting ribs 6, the wall board 1 is higher in bearing capacity, the stability and firmness of the wall board 1 after installation are guaranteed, when the wall board 1 is poured through the arranged steel wire meshes 8, the connection between concrete and the transverse connecting ribs 7 and the vertical connecting ribs 6 is tighter, the steel wire meshes 8 have the characteristics of metal, the ductility, the tensile force and the fracture resistance, and the freezing resistance and the fracture and fault prevention capability of the wall board 1 after forming are further realized, further, the overall advantages of the wall board 1 are improved, the wall board 1 is internally provided with the preformed hole 13, and further through the preformed hole 13, when water and electricity are required to be installed after the wall board 1 is assembled, independent cutting and grooving on the surface of the wall board 1 are not required, and further water pipes and electric wires can be installed through the preformed hole 13, so that the later-stage decoration efficiency is improved, further, the damage to the wall board 1 caused by cutting of the clamping grooves on the wall board 1 is reduced, and further, the safety performance of the wall board 1 is ensured;

the interior of the wallboard 1 is provided with a heat insulation layer, the heat insulation layer comprises a noise reduction layer 10, a first heat insulation layer 12, a second heat insulation layer 11 and a fireproof layer 9, the noise reduction layer 10 is mutually bonded and connected with the first heat insulation layer 12, the second heat insulation layer 11 and the fireproof layer 9, the noise reduction layer 10 is positioned at the rear side of the second heat insulation layer 11, the second heat insulation layer 11 is positioned at the rear side of the first heat insulation layer 12, the first heat insulation layer 12 is positioned at the rear side of the fireproof layer 9, the first heat insulation layer 12 is wave-shaped, the area of the first heat insulation layer 12 is enlarged, the heat insulation effect is better, a certain gap is reserved between the wave-shaped waves, the heat can be better retained in the wallboard 1, the heat is prevented from being rapidly lost, the heat insulation performance of the wallboard 1 is improved, the first heat insulation layer 12 is an extruded polystyrene foam board, referred to as an extruded board for short, the XPS board is characterized in that the extruded sheet is an environment-friendly heat-insulating material with excellent performances such as high compression resistance, low water absorption rate, moisture resistance, light weight, corrosion resistance, super aging resistance, low heat conductivity coefficient and the like, and further improves the overall heat-insulating effect and the heat-collecting effect of the wallboard 1, the second heat-insulating layer 11 is a polyethylene heat-insulating board, adopts an advanced foaming technology production line, adopts the most advanced scientific formula, uses high-pressure polyethylene, a flame retardant, a foaming agent, a cross-linking agent and other various raw materials to be mixed, and foams polyolefin through high information rate of chemical bridging after banburying and open refining to form a balanced steam bubble product with a net-shaped high molecular structure, has good heat-insulating effect and is simple and easy to construct, the wall plate has the advantages of long service life, low comprehensive cost, good resistance, nontoxicity, strong buffering property and the like, so that the wall plate 1 has better heat preservation effect and heat insulation effect, the integral heat preservation and heat accumulation effect of the wall plate 1 is further improved through the arranged first heat preservation layer 12 and the second heat preservation layer 11, the noise reduction layer 10 is a sound insulation plate, external sound can be well isolated through the arranged noise reduction layer 10, the sound generated by vehicle driving at night is prevented from being transmitted to the indoor, the indoor sound is prevented from being transmitted to the outside, the privacy is improved, the fireproof layer 9 is made of fireproof fibers, the fireproof fibers have high-efficiency heat-insulation and flame-proof effects, and simultaneously have high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance, the fireproof effect of the wall plate 1 is better through the arranged fireproof layer 9, the safety performance of a house after assembly forming is improved, and further through the arranged noise reduction layer 10, first heat preservation 12, second heat preservation 11 and flame retardant coating 9 and then improve wallboard 1's whole advantage, and then make wallboard 1 function more comprehensive.

The working principle is as follows:

when the wall board 1 needs to be assembled, the connecting rod 3 is inserted into the connecting groove 2 on another wall board 1, then the clamping rod 5 of the wall board 1 is inserted into the clamping groove 4 when another wall board 1 is used, and then the clamping rod 5 is inserted into the clamping groove 4, and then the lower end of the clamping rod 5 penetrates through the clamping groove 4 formed in the connecting rod 3, so as to complete the mutual fixation between the wall boards 1, and further the clamping rod 5 and the clamping groove 4 are arranged in a cross shape, so that the areas of the clamping rod 5 and the clamping groove 4 are enlarged, further the connection among a plurality of wall boards 1 is firmer, further the stability and firmness after the installation of the wall boards 1 are improved, further, the connecting rod 3 is connected with the connecting groove 2, the clamping rod 5 and the clamping groove 4, further the wall boards 1 are not required to be connected by external connecting pieces during the assembly, and further the assembling speed of the wall boards 1 is improved, further shortening the installation period and further accelerating the completion progress of the project;

through the arranged steel wire mesh 8, when the wallboard 1 is poured, the connection between concrete and the transverse connecting ribs 7 and the vertical connecting ribs 6 is tighter, the steel wire mesh 8 has the characteristics of metal, ductility, tensile force and strong fracture resistance, so that the wallboard 1 has frost resistance and fracture and fault prevention capability after being formed, the overall advantages of the wallboard 1 are further improved, through the arranged preformed hole 13, when hydroelectric power is required to be installed after the wallboard 1 is assembled, independent cutting and slotting on the surface of the wallboard 1 are not required, water pipes and electric wires can be further installed through the preformed hole 13, the later-stage decoration efficiency is further improved, the damage to the wallboard 1 caused by cutting of clamping grooves on the wallboard 1 is further reduced, and the safety performance of the wallboard 1 is further ensured;

layer of making an uproar 10 through setting up and then can carry out fine completely cut off to outside sound, the sound transmission of avoiding the vehicle to travel at night is indoor, and indoor sound transmits the outside, and then improve the privacy, flame retardant coating 9 through setting up and then make 1 flame retardant efficiency of wallboard better, and then improve the security performance in house after the assembly shaping, first heat preservation 12 through setting up is the wave, and then increase the area of first heat preservation 12, and then make the heat preservation better, and then have certain space between the wave, and then make the heat can be better keep in wallboard 1's inside, and then avoid the heat to run off fast, and then improve wallboard 1's thermal insulation performance.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel building heat preservation outer wall structure, includes wallboard (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a wallboard, including wallboard (1), connecting rod (3), spread groove (2), connecting groove (2), draw-in groove (4) have been seted up to the left surface of wallboard (1), spread groove (2) and connecting rod (3) mutual adaptation, draw-in groove (4) have been seted up to the upper surface of wallboard (1), the lower fixed surface of wallboard (1) is connected with kelly (5), kelly (5) are the cross with draw-in groove (4), draw-in groove (4) have been seted up on connecting rod (3) equally, the inside of wallboard (1) is provided with the thermal insulation layer that keeps warm.

2. The novel building heat-insulation outer wall structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clamping groove (4) is communicated with the inside of the connecting groove (2).

3. The novel building heat-insulation outer wall structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of wallboard (1) is provided with transverse connection muscle (7) and vertical joint muscle (6), transverse connection muscle (7) and vertical joint muscle (6) are the cross setting, fixed welding between the crosspoint of transverse connection muscle (7) and vertical joint muscle (6), be provided with wire net (8) around transverse connection muscle (7) and vertical joint muscle (6), the inside of wallboard (1) is provided with preformed hole (13).

4. The novel building heat-insulation outer wall structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heat insulation layer comprises a noise reduction layer (10), a first heat insulation layer (12), a second heat insulation layer (11) and a fireproof layer (9), wherein the noise reduction layer (10) is connected with the first heat insulation layer (12), the second heat insulation layer (11) and the fireproof layer (9) in an adhesion mode.

5. The novel building heat-insulation outer wall structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the noise reduction layer (10) is located on the rear side of the second heat insulation layer (11), the second heat insulation layer (11) is located on the rear side of the first heat insulation layer (12), and the first heat insulation layer (12) is located on the rear side of the fireproof layer (9).

6. The novel building heat-insulation outer wall structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the first heat preservation layer (12) is wave-shaped.