CN207453134U - A kind of makeshift house energy-saving heat-insulating wall - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving and heat-preserving wall for a simple house, which comprises a wall, a groove is arranged on the side wall of the wall, a connecting plate is installed inside the groove, a connecting hole is arranged inside the connecting plate, and a first slot is arranged at one end of the wall. The other end of the wall is provided with a bump, the top of the wall is provided with a second slot, a steel frame is installed inside the wall, and an iron plate is riveted on the outside of the steel frame. An insulation layer is installed on the side, a sound insulation layer is arranged on one side of the insulation layer, and a wooden board is arranged on one side of the sound insulation layer. By setting threaded holes on the side wall of the iron plate, it is convenient for workers to install a support frame on the iron plate, so that various electrical appliances can be installed on the iron plate; by setting the sound insulation layer into a honeycomb shape, the sound absorption effect of the sound insulation layer can be improved. The protrusions and the first slots are provided at both ends of the wall to quickly assemble a single wall.

Description

An energy-saving and thermal insulation wall for a simple house

technical field

The utility model relates to a thermal insulation wall, in particular to an energy-saving thermal insulation wall for a simple house, which belongs to the application field of construction engineering.

Background technique

With the implementation of the national One Belt One Road strategy, all parts of the country are vigorously developing and building various infrastructures, which in turn require a large number of workers for construction. However, due to the long construction period and tight time for infrastructure construction, workers generally build a The simple house lives on the construction site, and the current simple house still has some defects when it is used. The walls of the existing simple house are generally covered with iron sheets and foam, which results in poor insulation effect of the wall. In summer, The room will be very hot, and at the same time, the wall itself is not supported by a steel frame, but is supported by external forces, which causes the simple house to collapse when it encounters strong winds and snowstorms.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide an energy-saving and thermal insulation wall for a simple house, which has the characteristics of good thermal insulation effect, waterproof effect, sound insulation effect and high stability of the wall itself, and solves the problem of poor stability and poor thermal insulation effect of the simple house wall. , Sound insulation and waterproof effects are poor.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

An energy-saving and thermal insulation wall for a simple house, comprising a wall, the side wall of the wall is provided with a groove, the length of the groove is equal to the length of the connecting plate, and the thickness of the groove is the same as that of the connecting plate. The thickness of the boards is equal; a connecting plate is installed inside the groove, a connecting hole is arranged inside the connecting plate, a first slot is arranged at one end of the wall, a bump is arranged at the other end of the wall, and the first plug The groove is adapted to the protrusion, and the depth of the first slot is equal to the length of the protrusion, and the cross-sectional area of the first slot is equal to that of the protrusion; the top of the wall A second slot is provided, and both the first slot and the second slot are fixedly installed through bolts and grooves.

A steel frame is installed inside the wall, and an iron plate is riveted on the outside of the steel frame, and the sides of the bumps are set parallel to the sides of the iron plate; a waterproof layer is provided on the side wall of the iron plate, and one side of the waterproof layer A fireproof layer is provided, a thermal insulation layer is installed on one side of the fireproof layer, a sound insulation layer is arranged on one side of the thermal insulation layer, a wooden board is arranged on one side of the soundproof layer, and the wooden board and the soundproof layer are parallel to each other.

The number of the connecting holes provided inside the connecting plate is four, and two connecting holes are evenly distributed on both ends of the connecting plate, one end of the connecting hole is provided with a countersunk groove, and the countersunk The diameter of the groove is larger than that of the connection hole, and both the countersink groove and the connection hole are vertically and horizontally arranged.

In order to enable workers to quickly insert the protrusion into the first slot through the connecting block when assembling a single wall, thereby reducing the time for the worker to assemble the simple house, and at the same time make the protrusion and the first slot The first slots can be perfectly connected together, thereby reducing the gap between the walls of each simple house, the iron plates are installed on the outermost and innermost sides of the steel frame, and the innermost iron plates A hook is welded on the side wall and several threaded holes are provided, and the threaded holes are through holes.

Preferably, in order to facilitate the connection and installation of the connecting block, the operation is simple, and the connecting block is stable and firm after being connected, the top of the bump is provided with a connecting block, and the shape of the connecting block is trapezoidal, and the connecting block is far away from the bump The diameter of one end is smaller than the diameter of the end of the connecting block close to the protruding block.

Preferably, when workers assemble a single wall, workers can quickly insert the protrusions into the first slots through the connecting block, thereby reducing the time for workers to assemble simple houses, and at the same time make the The protrusions and the first slots can be perfectly connected together, thereby reducing the gap between the walls of each simple house, and the height of the protrusions on the walls is the same as the height of the first slots on the The height on the wall is the same, and the protrusions are matched with the grooves.

Preferably, in order to enable the sound insulation layer to isolate the noise in the external environment, thereby improving the living environment of the workers, enabling the workers to have a full rest, and further improving the work efficiency of the workers, the interior of the sound insulation layer is provided with several There are uniform and distributed cavities, and the structure of the cavities is a honeycomb structure.

Preferably, in order to enable the waterproof layer to block the rainwater penetrating from the gaps in the walls of the two simple houses from the outside of the walls under heavy rainy weather, and to make the walls have fire protection, function of sound insulation and heat preservation, the waterproof layer is installed between the outermost iron plate and the fireproof layer, the heat preservation layer is installed between the fireproof layer and the sound insulation layer, and the wooden board is installed on Between the sound insulation layer and the innermost steel plate.

Preferably, in order to perfectly fix the connecting plate on the groove and the wall, the setting of the blind hole facilitates the installation of bolts, and the installation process is simple. Two horizontally parallel bolt holes are arranged on the inner side of the groove. The bolt holes are blind holes, and the diameters of the bolt holes and the connecting holes are the same.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. The utility model provides convenience for workers to install a support frame on the iron plate by setting threaded holes on the side wall of the iron plate, so that various electrical appliances can be installed on the iron plate, which provides convenience for workers’ construction, and, by setting it into a honeycomb shape The sound insulation layer, on the one hand, can improve the sound insulation effect of the thermal insulation wall, on the other hand, it can also effectively block the heat dissipation, and improve the overall thermal insulation effect of the wall.

2. The utility model provides protrusions and first slots at both ends of the wall, making the erection of the thermal insulation wall more convenient and effectively improving the installation efficiency of the thermal insulation wall; The inner side of the iron plate is installed with a waterproof layer, which can effectively improve the sealing of the wall and prevent rainwater from entering the wall through the gap at the joint of the iron plate, which has a good effect on the thermal insulation effect of the wall and the service life of the wall. protective effect.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the utility model steel frame structure schematic diagram;

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the insulation layer of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model sound insulation layer;

Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the countersunk groove of the utility model;

Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the connection block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1, the first slot; 2, the wall; 3, the second slot; 4, the bump; 5, the groove; 6, the connecting plate; 7, the connecting hole; 8, the steel frame; Board; 10, hook; 11, threaded hole; 12, fireproof layer; 13, plank; 14, sound insulation layer; 15, insulation layer; 16, waterproof layer; 17, cavity; 18, countersunk groove; 19, connection block .

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Figure 1-6, an energy-saving and thermal insulation wall for a simple house, including a wall 2, a groove 5 is arranged on the side wall of the wall 2, and a connecting plate 6 is installed inside the groove 5, and the length of the groove 5 and the connection The length of the board 6 is equal, and the thickness of the groove 5 is equal to the thickness of the connecting plate 6; the connecting hole 7 is arranged inside the connecting plate 6, the first slot 1 is arranged at one end of the wall body 2, and the protrusion 4 is arranged at the other end of the wall body 2, And the first slot 1 is compatible with the bump 4, and the depth of the first slot 1 is equal to the length of the bump 4, and the cross-sectional area of the first slot 1 and the bump 4 is equal; the top of the wall 2 is set The second slot 3, the first slot 1 and the second slot 3 are all fixedly installed with the groove 5 by bolts.

A steel frame 8 is installed inside the wall 2, and the steel frame 8 is externally riveted with an iron plate 9, and the side of the bump 4 is set parallel to the side of the iron plate 9; the side wall of the iron plate 9 is provided with a waterproof layer 16, and one side of the waterproof layer 16 is provided with a fireproof layer 12. An insulation layer 15 is installed on one side of the fireproof layer 12, a sound insulation layer 14 is arranged on one side of the insulation layer 15, and a wooden board 13 is arranged on one side of the sound insulation layer 14, and the wooden board 13 and the sound insulation layer 14 are parallel to each other.

The number of connecting holes 7 provided inside the connecting plate 6 is four, and two connecting holes 7 are evenly distributed at the two ends of the connecting plate 6, and one end of the connecting holes 7 is provided with a countersunk groove 18, and the diameter of the countersunk groove 18 is larger than the connecting hole. The diameter of the hole 7, and the countersunk groove 18 and the connecting hole 7 are all vertically and horizontally arranged.

The iron plate 9 is installed on the outermost and innermost sides of the steel frame 8, and the sidewall of the innermost iron plate 9 is welded with a hook 10 and provided with several threaded holes 11, and the threaded holes 11 are through holes.

As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: the top of the bump 4 is provided with a connecting block 19, and the shape of the connecting block 19 is trapezoidal, and the diameter of the end of the connecting block 19 away from the bump 4 is smaller than that of the end of the connecting block 19 close to the bump 4 diameter of.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the height of the bump 4 on the wall 2 is the same as the height of the first slot 1 on the wall 2 , and the bump 4 and the groove 5 are matched.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the interior of the sound insulation layer 14 is provided with several uniformly distributed cavities 17, and the structure of the cavities 17 is a honeycomb structure.

As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: the waterproof layer 16 is installed between the outermost iron plate 9 and the fireproof layer 12, the thermal insulation layer 15 is installed between the fireproof layer 12 and the sound insulation layer 14, and the wooden board 13 is installed on the sound insulation layer 14 and the innermost steel plate 9.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: there are two horizontally parallel bolt holes arranged inside the groove 5, the bolt holes of which are blind holes, and the diameters of the bolt holes and the connecting hole 7 are the same.

When the utility model is in use, at first, the single wall body 2 is connected together through the bump 4 and the first slot 1, and the connecting plate 6 is fixed inside the groove 5 through the connection between the bolt and the connecting hole 7, and the second plug Groove 3 can install roof on the top of body of wall 2, can play fixing effect to body of wall 2 by steel frame 8, can also provide a support surface for iron plate 9 simultaneously, can prevent rainwater from the gap of iron plate 9 by waterproof layer 16 Inflow through the fire-proof layer 12 can prevent external flames from igniting the heat-insulation layer 15, the external temperature can be isolated through the heat-insulation layer 15, the living environment of workers can be improved through the sound-insulation layer 14, and the sound-insulation layer 14 can be provided with a buffering effect through the wooden board 13. Prevent the structure of the sound insulation layer 14 from being damaged due to external impact on the iron plate 9 .

It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of makeshift house energy-saving heat-insulating wall, including wall (2), it is characterised in that：Wall (2) side wall sets groove (5), installation connecting plate (6) inside the groove (5), the length of the groove (5) and the equal length of the connecting plate (6), And the thickness of the groove (5) is equal with the thickness of the connecting plate (6)；Connecting hole (7) is set inside the connecting plate (6), Described wall (2) one end sets the first slot (1), and wall (2) other end sets convex block (4), and first slot (1) It is adapted with the convex block (4), and the depth of first slot (1) and the equal length of the convex block (4), and described first Slot (1) is equal with the sectional area of the convex block (4)；Second slot (3) is set at the top of the wall (2), the first slot (1) and Second slot (3) is fixedly mounted by bolt and groove (5)；

Installation steelframe (8) inside the wall (2), riveting iron plate (9) outside the steelframe (8), the side of the convex block (4) with The side of the iron plate (9) is arranged in parallel；Iron plate (9) side wall sets waterproof layer (16), and waterproof layer (16) one side is set Fireprotection layer (12) is put, fireprotection layer (12) the one side installation insulating layer (15), insulating layer (15) one side sets puigging (14), puigging (14) one side sets plank (13), and the plank (13) and the puigging (14) are mutually parallel；

The quantity of the connecting hole (7) set inside the connecting plate (6) is four, and the both ends of the connecting plate (6) are each Two connecting holes (7) are uniformly distributed, described connecting hole (7) one end is provided with countersunk head slot (18), the countersunk head slot (18) Diameter is more than the diameter of connecting hole (7), and the countersunk head slot (18) and the connecting hole (7) are that vertical equity is set；

The outermost and most inside, and the side wall of the innermost iron plate (9) that the iron plate (9) is mounted on the steelframe (8) On be welded with hook (10) and be provided with several threaded holes (11), and the threaded hole (11) is through hole.

2. a kind of makeshift house energy-saving heat-insulating wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The top of the convex block (4) Portion is provided with link block (19), and the shape of the link block (19) is trapezoidal, and the link block (19) is away from convex block (4) one end Diameter be less than the link block (19) close to convex block (4) one end diameter.

3. a kind of makeshift house energy-saving heat-insulating wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The convex block (4) is in institute Height of the height with first slot (1) on the wall (2) stated on wall (2) is identical, the convex block (4) and described Groove (5) is adapted.

4. a kind of makeshift house energy-saving heat-insulating wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The puigging (14) Several are internally provided with the cavity of distribution (17), the structure of the cavity (17) is honeycomb.

5. a kind of makeshift house energy-saving heat-insulating wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Waterproof layer (16) peace Between the outermost iron plate (9) and the fireprotection layer (12), the insulating layer (15) is mounted on the fireprotection layer (12) between the puigging (14), the plank (13) is mounted on the puigging (14) and the innermost iron plate (9) between.

6. a kind of makeshift house energy-saving heat-insulating wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：On the inside of the groove (5) It sets there are two horizontally-parallel bolt hole, the bolt hole is blind hole, and the bolt hole and the connecting hole (7) Diameter it is identical.