CN214234918U

CN214234918U - Impurity removing device for peony seeds

Info

Publication number: CN214234918U
Application number: CN202120226210.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王小兰
Original assignee: Sichuan Junwen Ecological Agriculture Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Junwen Ecological Agriculture Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-27
Filing date: 2021-01-27
Publication date: 2021-09-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edulcoration device of tree peony seed, include: the upper end of the base is an inclined plane with a higher left side and a lower right side; two supporting seats I are arranged on the inclined plane; one of the two supporting seats I is rotatably provided with a hollow material conveying shaft rod; the right end of the base is provided with a sundry storage bin with an opening at the upper end; a gearbox; the left end of the feeding pipe is connected with a feeding funnel; the two-stage impurity removal device comprises a screening roller I, the mesh aperture of which is larger than that of the peony seeds; the screening roller II with the mesh aperture smaller than that of the peony seeds is coaxially arranged outside the screening roller I; a stirring device comprising a base plate; the chassis is fixedly arranged on the side surface close to the right end of the material conveying shaft rod; four stirring rods which are symmetrical with each other about the axis of the material conveying shaft rod are fixedly connected to the chassis; the utility model discloses novel structure, the operation is stable, can carry out the high efficiency edulcoration to big or small impurity simultaneously through four different screening drum I and screening drum II in puddler cooperation aperture.

Description

Impurity removing device for peony seeds

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tree peony seed processingequipment technical field specifically is a edulcoration device of tree peony seed.

Background

The peony seed oil, also called peony oil, contains dozens of unique and rich important components such as linolenic acid, peony polysaccharide, unsaturated fatty acid, various amino acids, vitamin minerals and the like, and is very healthy to human bodies. The peony oil is woody nut vegetable oil extracted from peony seeds, peony seed kernels are used as raw materials, and the manufacturing process generally needs to comprise the following steps: removing impurities, cleaning, shelling, parching, loading, squeezing seed cake, crude oil, filtering, decolorizing and deodorizing, and making into final product. During harvesting, airing, packaging, transporting and storing of seeds, sand, soil, stems and leaves and other impurities are mixed inevitably, and impurity removal is a key step for improving the quality and the oil yield of oil, reducing equipment abrasion, improving yield and reducing energy consumption.

Present tree peony seed edulcoration device adopts some planar shale shakers mostly, the material of waiting the edulcoration that this type of device once can send into is less, the edulcoration efficiency under the pay-off operation condition lasts is more low, and the operation face leads to too occupation space greatly, multistage screening edulcoration inefficiency simultaneously, especially it is unsatisfactory to its edulcoration effect of the less impurity of granule, also do not have corresponding device to accomodate the management to screening back impurity, it is direct on the ground with impurity emission mostly by the export of machine below, cause environmental pollution.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and/or disadvantages and to provide at least the advantages which will be described later.

In order to realize that these objects and other advantages according to the utility model discloses a tree peony seed's edulcoration device is provided, include: the upper end of the base is an inclined plane with a higher left side and a lower right side; two supporting seats I are arranged on the inclined plane; one of the two supporting seats I is rotatably provided with a hollow material conveying shaft rod; the right end of the base is provided with a sundry storage bin with an opening at the upper end; the gearbox is fixedly arranged on the inclined plane and is positioned between the two support seats I; an output shaft of the gearbox is connected with a driving gear; the driving gear is connected to the position, close to the left end, of the material conveying shaft lever through a chain; the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with the other one of the two supporting seats I; the left end of the feeding pipe is connected with a feeding hopper, and the right end of the feeding pipe is rotatably connected with the left end of the material conveying shaft rod through a bearing; the two-stage impurity removal device comprises a screening roller I, the mesh aperture of which is larger than that of the peony seeds; the screening roller II with the mesh aperture smaller than that of the peony seeds is coaxially arranged outside the screening roller I; two ends of the screening roller II are fixedly arranged above the impurity storage bin through a plurality of supporting seats II; the upper half part of the right end of the screening roller II is fixedly connected with the right end of the screening roller I through a supporting plate, and the lower half part of the right end of the screening roller II is connected with a discharge pipe; the right end of the screening roller I is communicated with the impurity storage bin through an impurity discharging pipe; a stirring device comprising a base plate; the chassis is fixedly arranged on the side surface close to the right end of the material conveying shaft rod; four stirring rods which are symmetrical with each other about the axis of the material conveying shaft rod are fixedly connected to the chassis; two of the four stirring rods extend into the screening roller I, and the other two stirring rods extend into interlayers of the screening roller I and the screening roller II.

Preferably, a sleeve matched with the material conveying shaft rod is arranged above one of the two support seats I; the material transmission shaft rod is arranged in the sleeve through a bearing to realize rotatable connection.

Preferably, the sundry storage bin is provided with a sundry taking drawer.

Preferably, a driven gear matched with the chain is arranged on the position, close to the left end, of the material conveying shaft rod; the chain drives the material conveying shaft lever to rotate through the meshing with the driven gear.

Preferably, the upper half part of the screening drum II is provided with a closed dust cover.

Preferably, the inner concave surface and the outer convex surface of the supporting plate are fixedly connected with the screening roller I and the screening roller II after being welded respectively.

Preferably, a plurality of foam bulges are arranged on the rod bodies of the four stirring rods. The utility model discloses at least, include following beneficial effect:

the utility model discloses novel structure, the operation is stable, easy operation, hollow biography material axostylus axostyle cooperation inlet pipe realizes inside reinforced, is difficult for spilling and safety and stability, can carry out the high efficiency edulcoration to big or small impurity simultaneously through four puddler cooperation different screening cylinder I in aperture and screening cylinder II, has improved the operating efficiency.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a general diagram of an impurity removing device for peony seeds provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right ends of a screening roller I and a screening roller II of the peony seed impurity removing device provided by the utility model;

the specific implementation mode is as follows:

the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.

It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.

It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms indicating the orientation or the positional relationship are based on the orientation or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, an indirect connection via an intermediate medium, or a connection between two elements, and those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention in a specific context.

Furthermore, in the present disclosure, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature may be "on" or "under" a second feature in direct contact with the first and second features, or in indirect contact with the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature.

Fig. 1-2 show an implementation form of the present invention, including:

the upper end of the base 1 is an inclined plane with a higher left and a lower right; two supporting seats I11 are arranged on the inclined plane; one of the two support seats I11 is rotatably provided with a hollow material conveying shaft rod 12; the right end of the base 1 is provided with a sundries storage bin 13 with an opening at the upper end;

the gearbox 2 is fixedly arranged on the inclined plane and is positioned between the two support seats I11; an output shaft of the gearbox 2 is connected with a driving gear; the driving gear is connected to the position, close to the left end, of the material conveying shaft lever 12 through a chain 21;

the feeding pipe 3 is fixedly connected with the other one of the two supporting seats I11; the left end of the feeding pipe 3 is connected with a feeding funnel 31, and the right end of the feeding pipe is rotatably connected with the left end of the material conveying shaft lever 12 through a bearing;

the two-stage impurity removal device comprises a screening roller I42 with the mesh aperture larger than that of the peony seeds; a screening roller II 41 with the mesh aperture smaller than that of the peony seeds is coaxially arranged outside the screening roller I; two ends of the screening roller II 41 are fixedly arranged above the impurity storage bin 13 through a plurality of supporting seats II 43; the upper half part of the right end of the screening roller II 41 is fixedly connected with the right end of the screening roller I42 through a supporting plate 44, and the lower half part of the right end of the screening roller II is connected with a discharge pipe 45; the right end of the screening roller I42 is communicated with the impurity storage bin 13 through an impurity discharge pipe 46;

a stirring device comprising a base plate 51; the chassis 51 is fixedly arranged on the side surface close to the right end of the material conveying shaft rod 12; four stirring rods 52 which are symmetrical with each other about the axis of the material conveying shaft rod 12 are fixedly connected to the base plate 51; two of the four stirring rods 52 extend into the screening drum I42, and the other two stirring rods extend into the interlayer of the screening drum I42 and the screening drum II 41.

The working principle is as follows:

when the utility model is used, firstly, the gearbox 2 is opened, and the peony seeds to be purified are added into the feeding funnel 31; peony seeds directly reach the inside of a screening roller I42 with a mesh aperture larger than that of the peony seeds after passing through a feeding pipe 3 and a hollow material conveying shaft rod 12, the peony seeds directly fall into a screening roller II 41 with the mesh aperture smaller than that of the peony seeds under the stirring of two stirring rods 52, and impurities larger than the peony seeds are gradually discharged to the right end of the screening roller I42 due to the inclination of the upper end of a base 1 and then directly fall into an impurity storage bin 13 through an impurity discharge pipe 46; the peony seeds are continuously stirred by the other two stirring rods 52 in the sieving roller II 41, and at the moment, impurities smaller than the peony seeds are directly discharged and fall into the impurity storage bin 13; the peony seeds subjected to two-stage impurity removal directly reach the right end of the screening roller II 41 and are discharged through a discharge pipe 45; in the technical scheme, the upper end of the base 1 is an inclined plane with a high left and a low right, so that the automatic discharge of impurities and peony seeds is ensured; the gearbox 2 ensures the stability of the rotating speed of the material transmission shaft lever 12; the hollow material conveying shaft rod 12 realizes internal feeding, and prevents the quality loss caused by material spilling; the screening roller I42 and the screening roller II 41 realize the simultaneous cleaning of large and small impurities, and the impurity removal efficiency is high; four puddlers through using two bisymmetry stir respectively in screening cylinder I42 and screening cylinder II 41 can be better than single puddler stirring effect of stirring to the material, further promotes edulcoration efficiency.

In the technical scheme, a sleeve 111 matched with the material conveying shaft rod 12 is arranged above one of the two support seats I11; the feed shaft 12 is rotatably mounted in the sleeve 111 by means of bearings. This arrangement ensures that the transfer shaft 12 is more stable during rotation.

In the above technical solution, the sundry storage bin 13 is provided with a sundry taking drawer 131. The arrangement can ensure that the impurities in the impurity storage bin 13 are easy to clean and transfer, and the labor intensity of operators is reduced.

In the above technical solution, a driven gear matched with the chain 21 is arranged at a position close to the left end of the material conveying shaft lever 12; the chain 21 drives the material conveying shaft rod 12 to rotate through the meshing with the driven gear. The arrangement can ensure that the chain 21 and the material conveying shaft rod 12 are stably connected, and meanwhile, the chain is not easy to slip, and the transmission efficiency is improved.

In the above technical solution, the upper half part of the screening drum ii 41 is provided with a closed dust cover 411. Set up like this and can avoid influencing the healthy of operation personnel simultaneously because dust and the powder that the material constantly rolled the uplift cause environmental pollution at the edulcoration in-process.

In the technical scheme, the inner concave surface and the outer convex surface of the supporting plate 44 are fixedly connected with the screening roller I42 and the screening roller II 41 after being welded respectively. The arrangement ensures that the screening roller I42 and the screening roller II 41 are stably connected and are convenient to install.

In the above technical solution, a plurality of foam protrusions are arranged on the rod bodies of the four stirring rods 52. Set up like this and to increase the area of contact of puddler 52 and tree peony seed, improve stirring and edulcoration efficiency, can guarantee simultaneously again not crushing tree peony seed at the stirring process.

The number of apparatuses and the scale of the process described here are intended to simplify the description of the present invention. Applications, modifications and variations of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

While the embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not intended to be limited to the details shown, or described, but rather to cover all modifications, which would come within the scope of the appended claims, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the art are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a edulcoration device of tree peony seed which characterized in that includes:

the upper end of the base is an inclined plane with a higher left side and a lower right side; two supporting seats I are arranged on the inclined plane; one of the two supporting seats I is rotatably provided with a hollow material conveying shaft rod; the right end of the base is provided with a sundry storage bin with an opening at the upper end;

the gearbox is fixedly arranged on the inclined plane and is positioned between the two support seats I; an output shaft of the gearbox is connected with a driving gear; the driving gear is connected to the position, close to the left end, of the material conveying shaft lever through a chain;

the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with the other one of the two supporting seats I; the left end of the feeding pipe is connected with a feeding hopper, and the right end of the feeding pipe is rotatably connected with the left end of the material conveying shaft rod through a bearing;

the two-stage impurity removal device comprises a screening roller I, the mesh aperture of which is larger than that of the peony seeds; the screening roller II with the mesh aperture smaller than that of the peony seeds is coaxially arranged outside the screening roller I; two ends of the screening roller II are fixedly arranged above the impurity storage bin through a plurality of supporting seats II; the upper half part of the right end of the screening roller II is fixedly connected with the right end of the screening roller I through a supporting plate, and the lower half part of the right end of the screening roller II is connected with a discharge pipe; the right end of the screening roller I is communicated with the impurity storage bin through an impurity discharging pipe;

a stirring device comprising a base plate; the chassis is fixedly arranged on the side surface close to the right end of the material conveying shaft rod; four stirring rods which are symmetrical with each other about the axis of the material conveying shaft rod are fixedly connected to the chassis; two of the four stirring rods extend into the screening roller I, and the other two stirring rods extend into interlayers of the screening roller I and the screening roller II.

2. The peony seed impurity removal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sleeve matched with the material conveying shaft rod is arranged above one of the two support seats I; the material transmission shaft rod is arranged in the sleeve through a bearing to realize rotatable connection.

3. The impurity removing device for peony seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein an impurity removing drawer is provided on the impurity storage bin.

4. The peony seed impurity removal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a driven gear matched with the chain is arranged on the position, close to the left end, of the material conveying shaft rod; the chain drives the material conveying shaft lever to rotate through the meshing with the driven gear.

5. The peony seed impurity removal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the screening drum II is provided with a closed dust cover at the upper half part.

6. The peony seed impurity removal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner concave surface and the outer convex surface of the support plate are fixedly connected with the screening roller I and the screening roller II after being welded respectively.

7. The peony seed impurity removal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of foam protrusions are arranged on the rod bodies of the four stirring rods.